Quick freezing packaging system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521767147.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本申请针对现有的单组份环氧预浸料树脂胶的包装效率低的问题,提出了一种速冻包装系统,该速冻包装系统具有对单组份环氧预浸料树脂胶进行速冻定型和包装的技术效果
[0018]上述速冻包装系统通过多个部件协同合作,来对待处理件进行速冻和包装,提高了对待处理件的处理效率,还减少了人工的参与程度,提高了速冻包装系统的自动化程度。
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Figure CN224645326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of epoxy prepreg resin adhesive technology, and in particular to a quick-freezing packaging system. Background Technology
[0002] Epoxy prepreg resin is a type of one-component epoxy prepreg adhesive formulated from epoxy resin base, latent curing agent, diluent, accelerator, etc. It is popular due to its good adhesion, wide range of applications, relatively low price, low curing shrinkage, good fatigue resistance, and lack of volatile solvents, resulting in less environmental and human harm. One-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesives do not require mixing with a curing agent and can be used directly, simplifying operation. They also have a long working time at room temperature and can be rapidly cured by heating, making them suitable for bonding complex structures. When combined with carbon fiber, one-component adhesives can be used to create carbon fiber prepreg fabric, which is ultimately applied to recreational sports equipment such as carbon fiber fishing rods, carbon fiber badminton rackets, and carbon fiber bicycles.
[0003] In the packaging process of single-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesives, the adhesives are typically first batched into small, individual packages, then manually moved to cold storage for cooling and setting, followed by bagging and sealing, box sealing, stacking and wrapping, and finally storage in a cold storage facility. These operations require manual labor and are time-consuming, resulting in low packaging efficiency for single-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesives. Therefore, there is an urgent need for equipment capable of rapidly packaging single-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesives to improve packaging efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application addresses the problem of low packaging efficiency of existing single-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesives by proposing a quick-freezing packaging system. This quick-freezing packaging system has the technical effect of quick-freezing and packaging single-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesives.
[0005] A quick-freezing packaging system for quick-freezing one-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesive, comprising:
[0006] Conveyor components, used to transport items to be processed;
[0007] A cooling mechanism is installed above the conveyor and cools and shapes the workpiece to be processed. The workpiece is cooled after passing through the cooling mechanism.
[0008] The packaging and transfer mechanism is connected to the cooling mechanism and transfers and packages the cooled parts to be processed.
[0009] In one embodiment, the cooling mechanism includes a base and a cooling assembly. The base has a receiving cavity, the conveyor passes through the receiving cavity, the cooling assembly is disposed in the receiving cavity, and has a spray nozzle facing the conveyor to spray liquid nitrogen onto the conveyor.
[0010] In one embodiment, the cooling assembly includes a liquid supply component, a first cooling component, and a second cooling component. The liquid supply component is used to store liquid nitrogen and is connected to the first and second cooling components. In the vertical direction, the first and second cooling components are located on both sides of the conveying component, and both the first and second cooling components have the injection port.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first cooling element is located below the conveying element, and a collecting element is also provided in the receiving cavity. The collecting element is located below the first cooling element, and along the vertical direction, the orthographic projection of the first cooling element and the orthographic projection of the second cooling element both fall within the opening of the collecting element.
[0012] In one embodiment, the receiving cavity is further provided with a baffle, the baffle and the second cooling element are located on the same side of the conveyor, the baffle is located on one side of the second cooling element along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the distance between the baffle and the conveyor is less than the distance between the second cooling element and the conveyor, and along the vertical direction, the orthographic projection of the baffle falls within the opening of the collecting element.
[0013] In one embodiment, both the first cooling element and the second cooling element are provided with a plurality of spray nozzles at intervals along the conveyor belt direction.
[0014] In one embodiment, the seat is provided with an exhaust device that connects the receiving cavity to the outside.
[0015] In one embodiment, the cooling assembly further includes an adjusting element located at the outlet of the liquid supply element and used to adjust the flow rate and pressure.
[0016] In one embodiment, the packaging transfer mechanism includes a first transfer component and a packaging device, wherein the first transfer component is used to transfer the cooled workpiece to the packaging device, and the packaging device performs a packaging operation.
[0017] In one embodiment, the packaging transfer mechanism further includes a second transfer component for transferring the packaged item to a cold storage point.
[0018] The aforementioned quick-freezing packaging system uses multiple components working together to quick-freeze and package the items to be processed, which improves the processing efficiency of the items to be processed, reduces the degree of manual intervention, and increases the automation level of the quick-freezing packaging system. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a quick-freezing packaging system provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 10. Conveying component; 11. Bagging machine; 12. Dispensing extruder; 13. Automatic bag folding and sealing machine; 20. Cooling mechanism; 21. Base; 211. Receiving cavity; 212. Exhaust component; 22. Cooling assembly; 221. Spray nozzle; 222. Liquid supply component; 223. First cooling component; 224. Second cooling component; 225. Collecting component; 226. Baffle; 227. Adjusting component; 30. Packaging transfer mechanism; 31. First transfer component; 32. Packaging equipment; 321. Case opener; 322. Case sealer; 323. Labeling machine; 324. Carton packing machine; 325. Palletizing robot; 326. Pallet packing machine; 327. Stretch wrapping machine; 33. Second transfer component; X, Vertical direction; 100. Quick-freezing packaging system. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0026] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides a quick-freezing packaging system 100 for quick-freezing single-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesive in some embodiments. The quick-freezing packaging system 100 includes a conveyor 10, a cooling mechanism 20, and a packaging transfer mechanism 30. The conveyor 10 is used to convey the parts to be processed; the cooling mechanism 20 is installed above the conveyor 10 and cools and shapes the parts to be processed, completing the cooling process after the parts pass through the cooling mechanism 20; the packaging transfer mechanism 30 is connected to the cooling mechanism 20 and transfers and packages the cooled parts to be processed.
[0030] The conveyor 10 can be, but is not limited to, belt conveyor or chain conveyor. The conveyor 10 can transport the workpieces to be processed back and forth between multiple workstations. The cooling mechanism 20 can be used to quickly freeze the workpieces arriving within its working range. The packaging and transfer mechanism 30 packages the cooled workpieces and transfers them to a storage point.
[0031] The working principle of the quick-freezing packaging system 100 will be explained below, taking the single-component epoxy prepreg resin adhesive as an example.
[0032] The conveyor 10 sequentially transports the items to be processed through the bagging station, weighing and dispensing station, sealing station, and quick-freezing station. The bagging machine 11 at the bagging station can bag the items to be processed. The weighing and dispensing station is equipped with components such as an automatic electronic scale and a dispensing extruder 12 to weigh and dispense the bagged items, controlling the weight error between different items to within ±1g. The sealing station has an automatic bag-folding and sealing machine 13 to seal the bags and check the seal's tightness. When the sealed items arrive at the quick-freezing station, the cooling mechanism 20 quickly freezes and shapes them.
[0033] Finally, the packaging and transfer unit 30 packs the multiple frozen and shaped parts together and then transfers them to cold storage or other storage locations for storage.
[0034] In summary, the aforementioned quick-freezing packaging system 100 utilizes the collaborative operation of multiple components to quick-freeze and package the items to be processed, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the items to be processed, reducing the degree of manual intervention, and increasing the automation level of the quick-freezing packaging system 100.
[0035] In some embodiments, the conveyor 10 may be configured as a circular conveyor belt and is independent of the running track of the packaging transfer mechanism 30. A cooling mechanism 20 is disposed in a portion of the circular conveyor belt. The conveyor 10 is provided with a tray for supporting items to be processed, which can support the items to be processed as they move along the circular conveyor belt. After the items to be processed are transferred by the packaging transfer mechanism 30 via the cooling mechanism 20, the empty tray can flow back to the bagging machine 11 and other stations to support the next item to be processed and carry it between different stations.
[0036] In some embodiments, the cooling mechanism 20 includes a base 21 and a cooling assembly 22. The base 21 has a receiving cavity 211, the conveyor 10 passes through the receiving cavity 211, the cooling assembly 22 is disposed in the receiving cavity 211 and has a spray nozzle 221, the spray nozzle 221 is disposed toward the conveyor 10 to spray liquid nitrogen onto the conveyor 10.
[0037] The base 21 is used to support components such as the cooling assembly 22. Because liquid nitrogen can produce a temperature of -196°C when it evaporates at low temperatures, it can rapidly lower the temperature of objects in a short time. Furthermore, liquid nitrogen is an inert gas, non-toxic and non-flammable, and does not produce pollutants during use, meeting food safety and environmental protection requirements.
[0038] When the workpiece enters the receiving cavity 211, the liquid nitrogen ejected from the injection port 221 causes the temperature inside the receiving cavity 211 to drop rapidly to -180°C to -196°C. In this way, the workpiece can be cooled and solidified after entering the receiving cavity 211. The required quick-freezing time for the workpiece at the above temperature is generally 1 min to 2 min.
[0039] For example, when the bagging machine 11 bags four packages per minute, the cooling component 22 can quickly freeze and set 5 kg / piece of single-component adhesive at -180°C, with a freezing time of no more than 2 minutes. When the bagging machine 11 bags five packages per minute, the cooling component 22 can quickly freeze and set 5 kg / piece of single-component adhesive at -185°C, with a freezing time of approximately 1.5 minutes.
[0040] It should be noted that since the part to be processed is still in the feeding state after entering the receiving cavity 211, that is, on the way to the next station by the conveyor 10, the set length of the receiving cavity 211 along the conveyor belt direction is the freezing time of the part to be processed.
[0041] This setup allows for quick-freezing of the parts being processed while they are being transported, cooling them without delaying the delivery of the parts and accelerating the required freezing time.
[0042] In some embodiments, the cooling assembly 22 includes a liquid supply component 222, a first cooling component 223, and a second cooling component 224. The liquid supply component 222 is used to store liquid nitrogen. The liquid supply component 222 is connected to the first cooling component 223 and the second cooling component 224. Along the vertical direction X, the first cooling component 223 and the second cooling component 224 are located on both sides of the conveying component 10. Both the first cooling component 223 and the second cooling component 224 have a spray nozzle 221.
[0043] The liquid supply unit 222 is used to store liquid nitrogen and transport it to the first cooling unit 223 and the second cooling unit 224. Because the first cooling unit 223 and the second cooling unit 224 are located on both sides of the conveying unit 10 along the vertical direction X, that is, the first cooling unit 223 and the second cooling unit 224 are located at different parts of the receiving cavity 211, which can simultaneously cool different parts of the receiving cavity 211, thereby accelerating the rate at which the temperature inside the receiving cavity 211 drops to the preset temperature and accelerating the cooling rate of the workpiece to be processed.
[0044] In some embodiments, the first cooling member 223 is located below the conveying member 10, and the receiving cavity 211 is further provided with a collecting member 225. The collecting member 225 is located below the first cooling member 223, and along the vertical direction X, the orthographic projection of the first cooling member 223 and the orthographic projection of the second cooling member 224 both fall within the opening of the collecting member 225.
[0045] For example, both the first cooling element 223 and the second cooling element 224 extend along the conveying direction of the conveyor 10. The opening of the collector 225 faces the conveyor 10, and along the vertical direction X, the orthographic projections of the first cooling element 223 and the second cooling element 224 both fall within the opening range of the collector 225. When liquid nitrogen in aerosol form adheres to the surface of components such as the cooling elements and the conveyor 10 and accumulates to form water droplets, and drips under gravity, it can fall into the collector 225 through the opening for recycling.
[0046] Specifically, in some embodiments, a baffle 226 is also provided in the receiving cavity 211. The baffle 226 and the second cooling member 224 are located on the same side of the conveyor 10. Along the conveying direction of the conveyor 10, the baffle 226 is located on one side of the second cooling member 224. The distance between the baffle 226 and the conveyor 10 is less than the distance between the second cooling member 224 and the conveyor 10. Moreover, along the vertical direction X, the orthographic projection of the baffle 226 falls into the opening of the collecting member 225.
[0047] For example, a baffle 226 is disposed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity 211 and extends in the vertical direction X. The end of the baffle 226 away from the receiving cavity 211 is disposed closer to the conveyor 10 relative to the second cooling member 224. The baffle 226 and the second cooling member 224 are spaced apart, and the orthographic projection of both falls within the opening of the collecting member 225 in the vertical direction X.
[0048] When liquid nitrogen is sprayed from the nozzle 221 of the second cooling element 224, the baffle 226 can block the liquid ammonia mist that is close to it, so that it falls into the collection element 225 as much as possible for recycling, thereby improving the recovery rate.
[0049] More specifically, in some embodiments, the first cooling element 223 and the second cooling element 224 are each provided with a plurality of spray nozzles 221 at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor 10.
[0050] In this way, liquid nitrogen can be ejected from different nozzles 221 at the same time, which shortens the time required for the containment cavity 211 to be filled with liquid nitrogen per unit time, shortens the time required for the temperature in the containment cavity 211 to drop sharply, and improves the quick-freezing efficiency.
[0051] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the seat 21 is provided with an exhaust 212, which connects the receiving cavity 211 to the outside.
[0052] For example, the top of the base 21 has a through hole, which is configured as an exhaust vent 212 and connected to an external exhaust pipe to discharge the liquid nitrogen in the containment cavity 211 in the form of aerosol. This reduces the amount of liquid nitrogen remaining in the containment cavity 211 and reduces the risk of oxygen deficiency in the workshop due to excessive nitrogen caused by liquid nitrogen spreading into the workshop where the quick-freezing packaging system 100 is located.
[0053] It should be noted that an exhaust fan can also be installed around the through hole to accelerate the gas flow rate in the receiving cavity 211, thereby speeding up the discharge of residual liquid nitrogen in the receiving cavity 211.
[0054] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the cooling assembly 22 also includes an adjustment element 227 located at the outlet of the liquid supply element 222 and used to adjust the flow rate and pressure.
[0055] The regulating component 227 may include a booster pump and a regulating valve. One end of the booster pump is connected to the regulating valve, and the other end is connected to the liquid supply component 222. Liquid nitrogen flowing out of the liquid supply component 222 is pressurized by the booster pump and then flows to the regulating valve. The regulating valve can adjust the amount of liquid nitrogen flowing to the first cooling component 223 and the second cooling component 224, thereby controlling the amount of liquid nitrogen entering the receiving cavity 211, so as to make reasonable use of liquid nitrogen, minimize liquid nitrogen loss, and save liquid nitrogen consumption.
[0056] In some embodiments, the packaging transfer mechanism 30 includes a first transfer member 31 and a packaging device 32. The first transfer member 31 is used to transfer the cooled items to be processed to the packaging device 32, and the packaging device 32 performs packaging operations.
[0057] For example, the first transfer component 31 may be configured as a robotic arm, and the packaging equipment 32 may include components such as a carton opener 321, a carton sealer 322, a labeling machine 323, and a carton packing machine 324. The carton opener 321, the carton sealer 322, the labeling machine 323, and the carton packing machine 324 are sequentially arranged at preset workstations on the production line.
[0058] Carton erector 321 automatically folds cardboard pieces into complete cartons and seals the bottom; it can fold cartons of different sizes as needed. A robotic arm picks up the quick-frozen and shaped parts and places them into the folded cartons. Carton sealing machine 322 and labeling machine 323 then seal and label the cartons. Carton packing machine 324 then packs the labeled cartons.
[0059] The packaging and transfer mechanism 30 also includes a palletizing robot 325, a pallet packing machine 326, and a stretch wrapping machine 327. The palletizing robot 325 can stack the packed cartons on a pallet. After a certain number of cartons are stacked on the pallet, the pallet packing machine 326 and the stretch wrapping machine 327 sequentially perform packing and stretch wrapping operations on the cartons carried by the pallet to protect the cartons and provide fixation, moisture protection, and dust protection.
[0060] This configuration further enhances the automation level of the quick-freezing packaging system 100 and improves its working efficiency.
[0061] In some embodiments, the packaging transfer mechanism 30 further includes a second transfer member 33, which is used to transfer the packaged items to be processed to a cold storage point.
[0062] An Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) can be used as the second transfer unit 33 to transport the packaged cartons to a cold storage facility for refrigeration, thus improving transportation flexibility. The AGV can be powered by a lithium battery, allowing it to operate continuously for more than 8 hours.
[0063] Furthermore, the aforementioned quick-freezing packaging system 100 may also include an intelligent monitoring device to monitor each component in real time and issue alarms. Compared to a quick-freezing packaging system 100 without an intelligent monitoring device, this results in a fault warning accuracy rate of 95%, a 30% reduction in the average downtime of all components, and a 20% improvement in the overall production plan's alignment with market demand.
[0064] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0065] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A flash frozen packaging system for flash frozen single component epoxy prepreg resin characterized in that, include: Conveyor components, used to transport items to be processed; A cooling mechanism is installed above the conveyor and cools and shapes the workpiece to be processed. The workpiece is cooled after passing through the cooling mechanism. The packaging and transfer mechanism is connected to the cooling mechanism and transfers and packages the cooled parts to be processed.
2. The quick freeze packaging system of claim 1, wherein, The cooling mechanism includes a base and a cooling assembly. The base has a receiving cavity, the conveyor passes through the receiving cavity, the cooling assembly is located in the receiving cavity and has a spray nozzle, the spray nozzle is positioned toward the conveyor to spray liquid nitrogen onto the conveyor.
3. The quick freeze packaging system of claim 2, wherein, The cooling assembly includes a liquid supply component, a first cooling component, and a second cooling component. The liquid supply component is used to store liquid nitrogen. The liquid supply component is connected to the first cooling component and the second cooling component. In the vertical direction, the first cooling component and the second cooling component are located on both sides of the conveying component. Both the first cooling component and the second cooling component have the injection port.
4. The quick freeze packaging system of claim 3, wherein, The first cooling element is located below the conveying element, and a collecting element is also provided in the receiving cavity. The collecting element is located below the first cooling element, and along the vertical direction, the orthographic projection of the first cooling element and the orthographic projection of the second cooling element both fall within the opening of the collecting element.
5. The quick freeze packaging system of claim 4, wherein, The receiving cavity is also provided with a baffle. The baffle and the second cooling component are located on the same side of the conveyor. Along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the baffle is located on one side of the second cooling component. The distance between the baffle and the conveyor is less than the distance between the second cooling component and the conveyor. Moreover, along the vertical direction, the orthographic projection of the baffle falls into the opening of the collecting component.
6. The quick freeze packaging system of claim 3, wherein, Along the conveyor belt direction, both the first cooling element and the second cooling element are provided with multiple spray nozzles at intervals.
7. The quick freeze packaging system of claim 2, wherein, The seat is equipped with an exhaust device, which connects the receiving cavity to the outside.
8. The quick freeze packaging system of claim 3, wherein, The cooling assembly also includes an adjusting element located at the outlet of the liquid supply element and used to adjust the flow rate and pressure.
9. The quick freeze packaging system of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The packaging and transfer mechanism includes a first transfer component and a packaging device. The first transfer component is used to transfer the cooled items to be processed to the packaging device, and the packaging device performs packaging operations.
10. The quick freeze packaging system of claim 9, wherein, The packaging and transfer mechanism further includes a second transfer component, which is used to transfer the packaged items to a cold storage point.