A groundwater vacuum sampling bottle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521978608.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-15
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本申请的目的在于提供一种地下水真空采样瓶,解决了上述背景技术中的传统地下水采样瓶多采用机械密封或螺纹旋盖结构,在采样过程中常存在以下技术痛点:其一,密封不严导致外部空气、地表污染物或微生物混入,造成样本交叉污染,其二,采样操作复杂,不能直接的抽取,还需要借助外部设备,便捷性差,尤其在野外环境下需要携带的东西少,且便捷性强,其三,部分采样瓶缺乏真空保持功能,此外,现有技术中虽存在真空采样瓶的尝试,但多存在结构复杂、成本高昂、重复使用性差或真空维持时间短等问题,难以满足野外快速采样的技术问题,实现了技术效果
[0022]本申请技术方案中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:
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Figure CN224645431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of groundwater vacuum sampling bottle technology, and more specifically, to a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle. Background Technology
[0002] Groundwater is a vital water resource in my country, particularly for coastal cities, inland cities, and large and medium-sized cities in the north. However, with the rapid increase in water demand for industrial, agricultural, and domestic production, and the year-on-year increase in wastewater discharge, the scarcity and pollution of groundwater in my country is becoming increasingly severe. Therefore, groundwater sampling is necessary.
[0003] In the field of groundwater monitoring and sampling, the sealing performance and ease of operation of sampling bottles directly affect the purity of samples and the reliability of data. Traditional groundwater sampling bottles mostly adopt mechanical seals or screw cap structures, which often have the following technical pain points during the sampling process: First, poor sealing can lead to the ingress of external air, surface pollutants, or microorganisms, causing cross-contamination of samples. Second, the sampling operation is complicated, and direct extraction is not possible; external equipment is required, resulting in poor convenience, especially in the field where fewer items need to be carried and greater convenience is required. Third, some sampling bottles lack vacuum retention capabilities. In addition, although there have been attempts at vacuum sampling bottles in existing technologies, they often suffer from problems such as complex structure, high cost, poor reusability, or short vacuum retention time, making it difficult to meet the requirements for rapid sampling in the field. Therefore, it is very important to have a vacuum sampling bottle that can meet the requirements simply by setting a connecting structure on the cap.
[0004] In view of this, we propose a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle that solves the following technical problems in the traditional groundwater sampling bottles mentioned above, which mostly use mechanical seals or screw caps: First, inadequate sealing leads to the ingress of external air, surface pollutants, or microorganisms, causing cross-contamination of the sample. Second, the sampling operation is complex, as it cannot be directly extracted and requires external equipment, resulting in poor convenience, especially in the field where minimal equipment needs to be carried. Third, some sampling bottles lack vacuum retention functionality. Furthermore, although there have been attempts at vacuum sampling bottles in the prior art, they often suffer from complex structures, high costs, poor reusability, or short vacuum retention times, making it difficult to meet the technical requirements for rapid field sampling. This application achieves the desired technical effect.
[0007] 2. Technical Solution
[0008] This application provides a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle, including...
[0009] Sampling bottle;
[0010] A bottle cap, wherein the bottle cap is disposed at the inlet of the sampling bottle;
[0011] The vacuum control assembly consists of two components arranged in a left-right configuration, located on the outside of the bottle cap and connected to the inside of the sampling bottle.
[0012] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the vacuum control component includes a connecting pipe connected to the outside of the bottle cap, an installation pipe provided on the outside of the connecting pipe, a threaded groove A inside the installation pipe, and the threaded groove A being threadedly connected to a threaded block A provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe.
[0013] The outer end of the mounting tube is connected to a control chamber, and a sealing block is rotatably installed inside the control chamber. The sealing block is coaxially connected and fixed to a handle installed on the outside of the mounting tube.
[0014] A through hole is opened in the middle of the sealing block.
[0015] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a retaining ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and a sealing ring is provided on the outside of the retaining ring, and the mounting pipe is squeezed against the outer wall of the retaining ring.
[0016] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, two facilitating blocks are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the sealing block, and the facilitating blocks are arranged in an arc structure;
[0017] The facilitating block is slidably disposed inside the facilitating groove opened on the inner wall of the control chamber;
[0018] The inner side of the facilitating block is connected to the inner wall of the facilitating groove by a spring.
[0019] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a connecting pipe head is provided on the outside of the control compartment. One end of the connecting pipe head is tapered, and the inner wall of the other end is provided with a threaded groove B. The threaded groove B is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder that is connected to one side of the control compartment. A sealing ring is provided on the contact surface of the threaded cylinder and the threaded groove B.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the symmetrical design of the vacuum control component, combined with the threaded connection structure of the connecting pipe and the installation pipe, and the sealing design of the retaining ring and sealing ring, effectively solves the problem of poor sealing and prevents the ingress of external air, pollutants or microorganisms. The rotation of the sealing block controls the on / off state and promotes the elastic sealing design of the block and spring, realizing convenient vacuum extraction and sealing operations without the need for complicated manual adjustments, improving operational efficiency, and allowing the vacuum bottle itself to have adsorption force, adapting to the needs of rapid sampling in the field.
[0021] 3. Beneficial effects
[0022] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0023] 1. This application effectively solves the problem of poor sealing by using the symmetrical design of the vacuum control component, combined with the threaded connection structure of the connecting pipe and the installation pipe, as well as the sealing design of the retaining ring and sealing ring. This prevents the ingress of external air, pollutants, or microorganisms. The rotation of the sealing block controls the on / off state, and the elastic sealing design of the block and spring enables convenient vacuum extraction and sealing operations without the need for complex manual adjustments, thus improving operational efficiency. The vacuum bottle itself has adsorption force, which is suitable for rapid sampling needs in the field.
[0024] 2. This application ensures reliable sealing at the connection point by using the conical structure of the connector head, the threaded connection between the threaded groove B and the threaded cylinder, and the sealing ring design, thereby enhancing the vacuum holding capacity and solving the problem of short vacuum holding time in traditional sampling bottles. At the same time, the components can be disassembled and cleaned to avoid cross-contamination and can be reused. The overall structure is simple, low-cost, and highly reusable. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vacuum control component structure of a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the vacuum control component of a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the vacuum control component of a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application.
[0029] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Sampling bottle; 2. Bottle cap; 3. Vacuum control assembly; 31. Connecting pipe; 32. Mounting pipe; 33. Threaded groove A; 34. Threaded block A; 35. Sealing block; 36. Handle; 37. Through hole; 38. Control chamber; 301. Stop ring; 3001. Propeller block; 3002. Propeller groove; 3003. Spring; 3100. Threaded cylinder; 3200. Connecting pipe head; 3300. Threaded groove B. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-4This application provides a groundwater vacuum sampling bottle, including a sampling bottle body 1;
[0032] Bottle cap 2 is located at the inlet of sampling bottle 1;
[0033] Vacuum control component 3, there are two of them with a left and right structure, and they are located on the outside of the bottle cap 2 and connected to the inside of the sampling bottle 1.
[0034] Vacuum control assembly 3 includes a connecting pipe 31 connected to the outside of bottle cap 2, an installation pipe 32 provided on the outside of the connecting pipe 31, a threaded groove A33 opened inside the installation pipe 32, and the threaded groove A33 is threadedly connected to a threaded block A34 provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 31.
[0035] The outer end of the mounting tube 32 is connected to a control chamber 38. A sealing block 35 is rotatably installed inside the control chamber 38. The sealing block 35 is coaxially connected and fixed to the handle 36 provided on the outer side of the mounting tube 32.
[0036] A through hole 37 is opened in the middle of the sealing block 35.
[0037] A retaining ring 301 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 31, and a sealing ring is installed on the outside of the retaining ring 301. The mounting pipe 32 is pressed against the outer wall of the retaining ring 301.
[0038] Two facilitating blocks 3001 are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the sealing block 35, and the facilitating blocks 3001 are arranged in an arc structure;
[0039] The slidable block 3001 is slidably disposed inside the slidable groove 3002 opened on the inner wall of the control chamber 38;
[0040] The inner side of the motive block 3001 is connected to the inner wall of the motive groove 3002 by the spring 3003.
[0041] A connecting pipe 3200 is provided on the outside of the control compartment 38. One end of the connecting pipe 3200 is tapered, and the inner wall of the other end is provided with a threaded groove B3300. The threaded groove B3300 is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder 3100 that is connected to one side of the control compartment 38. A sealing ring is provided on the contact surface of the threaded cylinder 3100 and the threaded groove B3300.
[0042] The symmetrical design of the vacuum control component 3, combined with the threaded connection structure of the connecting pipe 31 and the mounting pipe 32, and the sealing design of the retaining ring 301 and the sealing ring, effectively solves the problem of poor sealing and prevents the ingress of external air, pollutants, or microorganisms. The rotation of the sealing block 35 controls the on / off state, and the elastic sealing design of the facilitating block 3001 and the spring 3003 enables convenient vacuum extraction and sealing operations without the need for complex manual adjustments, improving operational efficiency. The vacuum bottle itself has adsorption force, adapting to the needs of rapid sampling in the field.
[0043] Working principle: Before sampling, the cap 2 of the groundwater vacuum sampling bottle is installed at the inlet of the sampling bottle body 1. Vacuum extraction and sealing operations are achieved through the vacuum control component 3. The threaded block A34 on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 31 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove A33 inside the installation pipe 32, tightly fixing the installation pipe 32 and the connecting pipe 31. At this time, the sealing ring on the outer wall of the retaining ring 301 is pressed against the inner wall of the installation pipe 32 to form a seal. Simultaneously, the threaded groove B3300 at the other end of the connecting pipe head 3200 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 3100 on one side of the control chamber 38. When vacuuming is performed using the extraction device, rotating the handle 36 causes the sealing block 35 to rotate within the control chamber 38, causing the through hole 37 in the middle of the sealing block 35 to connect with the connecting pipe 31. One side of the connector 31 is open, while the other side is closed. At this time, it can be connected to an external vacuum device through the conical structure at one end of the connector head 3200 to extract air from the sampling bottle 1 to form a vacuum environment. After extraction, the handle 36 is rotated in the opposite direction to misalign the through hole 37 with the connecting pipe 31. The facilitating block 3001 on the outer wall of the sealing block 35 slides in the facilitating groove 3002 on the inner wall of the control chamber 38. The spring 3003 on the inner side of the facilitating block 3001 provides elastic force to hold it in place, so that the sealing block 35 fits tightly against the end of the mounting pipe 32 to form a reliable seal. When sampling, it can be directly collected through the connection structure of one of the vacuum control components 3 and the pipe contact collection point without the need for complicated external equipment. The operation is simple and efficient.
Claims
1. A groundwater vacuum sampling bottle characterized by: Include: Sampling bottle (1); Bottle cap (2), the bottle cap (2) is disposed at the inlet of the sampling bottle body (1); Vacuum control component (3), there are two vacuum control components (3) arranged in a left-right structure, and they are located on the outside of the bottle cap (2) and connected to the inside of the sampling bottle (1).
2. The groundwater vacuum sampling bottle of claim 1, wherein: The vacuum control component (3) includes a connecting pipe (31) connected to the outside of the bottle cap (2), and an installation pipe (32) is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe (31). The installation pipe (32) has a threaded groove A (33) inside, and the threaded groove A (33) is threadedly connected to a threaded block A (34) provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (31). The outer end of the mounting tube (32) is connected to a control chamber (38), and a sealing block (35) is rotatably installed inside the control chamber (38). The sealing block (35) is coaxially connected and fixed to a handle (36) installed on the outside of the mounting tube (32). The through hole (37) is opened in the middle of the sealing block (35).
3. The groundwater vacuum sampling bottle of claim 2, wherein: A stop ring (301) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (31), and a sealing ring is provided on the outside of the stop ring (301). The mounting pipe (32) is pressed against the outer wall of the stop ring (301).
4. The groundwater vacuum sampling bottle of claim 3, wherein: Two facilitating blocks (3001) are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the sealing block (35), and the facilitating blocks (3001) are arranged in an arc shape. The facilitating block (3001) is slidably disposed inside the facilitating groove (3002) opened on the inner wall of the control chamber (38); The inner side of the facilitating block (3001) is connected to the inner wall of the facilitating groove (3002) by a spring (3003).
5. The groundwater vacuum sampling bottle of claim 4, wherein: The control chamber (38) is provided with a connecting pipe (3200) on the outside. One end of the connecting pipe (3200) is tapered, and the inner wall of the other end is provided with a threaded groove B (3300). The threaded groove B (3300) is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder (3100) connected to one side of the control chamber (38). A sealing ring is provided on the contact surface of the threaded cylinder (3100) and the threaded groove B (3300).