A biomass charcoal conveying and processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of biomass charcoal processing technology discloses a kind of biomass charcoal conveying processing device, including conveyor belt, the both sides of the top of conveyor belt are provided with push plate, the below of push plate is provided with triangular block, the top of conveyor belt is arranged between the triangular block and the push plate;During the use of the device, due to the small volume of biomass charcoal, biomass charcoal particles are prone to slide off to the both sides of the conveyor belt during transportation, fall off the conveyor belt, resulting in loss of biomass charcoal during transportation, the device is provided with two push plates, which are intermittently brought together to prevent biomass charcoal from falling off the both sides of the conveyor belt. During the pushing process of the push plate, the triangular block is inserted from the bottom of the conveyor belt, causing the both sides of the conveyor belt to be raised, forming a certain slope, assisting the sliding of biomass charcoal into the middle of the conveyor belt, and improving the aggregation effect of biomass charcoal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biochar processing technology, and in particular to a biochar conveying and processing device. Background Technology

[0002] The development of biochar conveying and processing equipment stems from the widespread application needs of biochar in agriculture, environmental protection, energy, and other fields, as well as the technological bottlenecks in key links of its industrial chain. In the agricultural sector, biochar is known as "black gold of the soil" because its porous structure can adsorb and retain moisture and nutrients, regulate soil pH, increase crop yields, reduce fertilizer use, and facilitate carbon trading. In the environmental protection field, biochar has a strong adsorption capacity for heavy metals and organic pollutants, and can be used for water purification, air pollution control, and wastewater treatment.

[0003] An existing biochar conveying and processing device transports biochar via a conveyor belt. Due to the high degree of granulation and small particle size of biochar, and the fact that biochar is mostly placed on the conveyor belt by tilting through the transmission pipe in conjunction with the continuous movement of the conveyor belt, small sloping piles easily form on the conveyor belt. During the transportation process, the biochar may continuously slide down from the top of the slope to both sides, posing a risk of it falling off the top of the slope. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of this utility model is to provide a biochar conveying and processing device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0005] Technical solution: A biochar conveying and processing device includes a conveyor belt, push plates are provided on both sides of the top of the conveyor belt, triangular blocks are provided below the push plates, and the top of the conveyor belt is located between the triangular blocks and the push plates.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a support frame is installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and drive shafts are rotatably installed at both ends of the top of the support frame. Drive rollers are sleeved on the two drive shafts, and the conveyor belt is sleeved on the two drive rollers.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, a first transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor and on a transmission shaft, and a first transmission belt is sleeved between the two first transmission wheels.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a drive plate is slidably mounted on the support frame, a drive groove is provided on the drive plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the push plate, one end of the connecting frame away from the push plate is slidably disposed inside the drive groove, and the connecting frame is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the push plate, and multiple triangular blocks are fixedly installed on the connecting rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the two top corners of the drive plate, a connecting column is slidably arranged inside the connecting frame, a rotating disk is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting column, and the rotating disk is rotatably installed on the support frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second transmission wheel is fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft, and a second transmission belt is sleeved between the two second transmission wheels and the two rotating disks.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first transmission wheel and the two second transmission wheels are all mounted on the same transmission shaft.

[0013] Beneficial effects: During the use of this device, due to the small size of the biochar, the biochar particles are prone to slipping off the conveyor belt and falling off during transportation, resulting in biochar loss. This device is equipped with two push plates, which intermittently move closer to each other to prevent the biochar from falling off the sides of the conveyor belt. In addition, during the pushing process, triangular blocks are inserted from the bottom of the conveyor belt, causing the sides of the conveyor belt to tilt up and form a certain slope, which helps the biochar to slide towards the middle of the conveyor belt and improves the aggregation effect of the biochar. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a biochar conveying and processing device proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the conveyor belt of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the push plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive board of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive shaft, the second drive belt, and the rotating disk of this utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Push plate; 3. Triangular block; 4. Support frame; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Drive roller; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Motor; 9. First drive wheel; 10. First drive belt; 11. Drive plate; 12. Drive groove; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Connecting column; 17. Rotary disc; 18. Second drive wheel; 19. Second drive belt. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical solution of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 A biochar conveying and processing device includes a conveyor belt 1, push plates 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the conveyor belt 1, and triangular blocks 3 are arranged below the push plates 2. The top of the conveyor belt 1 is positioned between the triangular blocks 3 and the push plates 2. During the use of this device, because the biochar itself is small in size, the biochar particles are prone to slipping to both sides of the conveyor belt 1 and falling off the conveyor belt 1 during transportation, resulting in loss of biochar during transportation. This device is equipped with two push plates 2, which intermittently move closer to each other to prevent the biochar from falling from both sides of the conveyor belt 1. In addition, during the pushing of the push plates 2, the triangular blocks 3 are inserted from the bottom of the conveyor belt 1, causing the sides of the conveyor belt 1 to tilt up and form a certain slope, which helps the biochar to slide to the middle of the conveyor belt 1 and improves the aggregation effect of the biochar.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a support frame 4 is installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 1, and a drive shaft 5 is rotatably installed at both ends of the top of the support frame 4. A drive roller 6 is sleeved on the two drive shafts 5, and the conveyor belt 1 is sleeved on the two drive rollers 6. The drive shafts 5 drive the drive rollers 6 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 1 to transport biochar.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a mounting frame 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 4, and a motor 8 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 7. A first transmission wheel 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 8 and on a transmission shaft 5. A first transmission belt 10 is sleeved between the two first transmission wheels 9. The motor 8 drives one of the first transmission wheels 9 to rotate, and the first transmission belt 10 drives the other first transmission wheel 9 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 5 to rotate and driving the conveyor belt 1 to transport biochar.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, a drive plate 11 is slidably mounted on the support frame 4, and a drive groove 12 is provided on the drive plate 11. A connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the push plate 2. One end of the connecting frame 13 away from the push plate 2 is slidably disposed inside the drive groove 12. The connecting frame 13 is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support frame 4. When the device is in operation, the push plate 2 can be driven to move closer and further apart by the reciprocating movement of the drive plate 11 and the connecting frame 13. The drive groove 12 is inclinedly disposed on the drive plate 11, and the connecting frame 13 is subject to the sliding limit of the support frame 4. Therefore, when the drive plate 11 moves, the two connecting frames are pushed by the drive groove 12 and move in a position perpendicular to the moving direction of the drive plate 11.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly installed on the push plate 2, and multiple triangular blocks 3 are fixedly installed on the connecting rod 14; the multiple triangular blocks 3 are connected to the push plate 2 as a whole through the connecting rod 14, so that their movements are synchronized.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, a connecting frame 15 is fixedly installed on the two top corners of the drive plate 11. A connecting column 16 is slidably arranged inside the connecting frame 15. A rotating disk 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting column 16. The rotating disk 17 is rotatably installed on the support frame 4. When the drive plate 11 needs to move, the rotating disk 17 can be rotated. The rotation of the rotating disk 17 drives the connecting column 16 to rotate. The rotating column 16 rotates in a circle, which is decomposed into vertical movement and horizontal movement. The vertical movement is adapted to the movable groove inside the connecting frame 15 and does not affect the connecting frame 15. However, the horizontal movement applies a horizontal force to the connecting frame 15, causing the drive plate 11 to move back and forth.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the two ends of the transmission shaft 5 are fixedly installed with second transmission wheels 18, and a second transmission belt 19 is sleeved between the two second transmission wheels 18 and the two rotating disks 17; the second transmission wheels 18 and the second transmission belt 19 drive the rotating disks 17 to rotate, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the drive plate 11.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the first transmission wheel 9 and the two second transmission wheels 18 are all mounted on the same transmission shaft 5; the movement of the conveyor belt 1 and the mutual approach of the push plates 2 can be directly driven by a single motor 8, saving the drive unit.

[0030] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A biomass charcoal conveying processing device comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that, Push plates (2) are provided on both sides of the top of the conveyor belt (1), and triangular blocks (3) are provided below the push plates (2). The top of the conveyor belt (1) is located between the triangular blocks (3) and the push plates (2).

2. The biomass charcoal conveying and processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the conveyor belt (1) is equipped with a support frame (4), and the top two ends of the support frame (4) are rotatably equipped with drive shafts (5). Drive rollers (6) are sleeved on the two drive shafts (5), and the conveyor belt (1) is sleeved on the two drive rollers (6).

3. The biomass charcoal conveying and processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The support frame (4) has a mounting frame (7) fixedly installed at its bottom. A motor (8) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (7). A first transmission wheel (9) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (8) and on a transmission shaft (5). A first transmission belt (10) is sleeved between the two first transmission wheels (9).

4. The biomass charcoal conveying and processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein, A drive plate (11) is slidably mounted on the support frame (4). A drive groove (12) is provided on the drive plate (11). A connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the push plate (2). One end of the connecting frame (13) away from the push plate (2) is slidably disposed inside the drive groove (12). The connecting frame (13) is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support frame (4).

5. The biomass charcoal conveying and processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein, A connecting rod (14) is fixedly installed on the push plate (2), and multiple triangular blocks (3) are fixedly installed on the connecting rod (14).

6. The biomass charcoal conveying and processing apparatus of claim 5, wherein, A connecting frame (15) is fixedly installed on the two top corners of the drive plate (11). A connecting column (16) is slidably arranged inside the connecting frame (15). A rotating disk (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting column (16). The rotating disk (17) is rotatably installed on the support frame (4).

7. The biomass charcoal conveying and processing apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The transmission shaft (5) is fixedly mounted with second transmission wheels (18) at both ends, and a second transmission belt (19) is sleeved between the two second transmission wheels (18) and the two rotating disks (17).

8. The biomass charcoal conveying and processing apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The first drive wheel (9) and the two second drive wheels (18) are all mounted on the same drive shaft (5).

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