A kind of clamping jaw mechanism for air suspension vehicle frame turnover machine

CN224646072UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18JIANGSU SONGAO INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522226408.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的夹爪虽然会根据车架端部的结构设计上下爪子的结构,但是仅采用上下爪子对车架进行夹持,还是存在稳定性不佳的情况,特别是涉及到需要对车架进行翻转的情况,因此,亟待一种改进的技术来解决现有技术中所存在的这一问题

Benefits of technology

(1)升降压架通过第一丝杠的配合可沿导轨进行升降,而升降压架内通过双向转向箱设置还有两个第二丝杠,通过两个第二丝杠与滑座的配合,可实现两个滑座的靠近和远离,当升降压架压制车架并将车架端部夹持在托板和升降压架之间时,还可利用两个滑座及夹板将车架顶端进行夹持,从而在翻转车架的过层中保证车架的稳定性,避免车架滑落的情况发生,提高安全性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gripper mechanisms of air suspension vehicle frame turnover machine, clamping frame outside is provided with first motor, the output shaft of first motor passes through clamping frame and is also installed with driving gear, clamping frame is also provided with driven gear by support shaft, driven gear is engaged with driving gear, driven gear inside is connected with, slide base bottom is provided with clamping plate, the utility model structure is reasonable, lifting pressure frame can be lifted along guide rail by the cooperation of first lead screw, and lifting pressure frame is also provided with two second lead screws by the setting of bidirectional steering box inside, by the cooperation of two second lead screws and slide base, the approach and distance of two slide bases can be realized, when lifting pressure frame presses vehicle frame and clamps the end of vehicle frame between supporting plate and lifting pressure frame, vehicle frame top end can also be clamped using two slide bases and clamping plate, so as to guarantee the stability of vehicle frame in the layer of turning over vehicle frame, avoid the situation that vehicle frame slides, improve safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gripper technology, specifically a gripper mechanism for an aerial suspension frame tilting machine. Background Technology

[0002] During the manufacturing process, in some cases, an overhead suspension tilting machine is used to clamp and tilt the frame. The overhead suspension tilting machine has reliable clamping jaws on both sides, which clamp both ends of the frame.

[0003] While existing grippers are designed with upper and lower claws based on the structure of the frame end, using only upper and lower claws to grip the frame still results in poor stability, especially when the frame needs to be flipped. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an improved technology to solve this problem in the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a gripper mechanism for an aerial suspension frame tilting machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a gripper mechanism for an overhead suspension vehicle frame tilting machine, comprising a gripping frame, a tilting frame, a bracket, and a lifting pressure frame. A first motor is provided on the outer side of the gripping frame, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the gripping frame and is mounted with a drive gear. The gripping frame is also provided with a driven gear via a support shaft. The driven gear meshes with the drive gear. The tilting frame is connected to the inner side of the driven gear. A second motor, a guide rail, and a first lead screw are vertically arranged on the inner side of the tilting frame. The output shaft of the second motor faces upward and is provided with a drive sprocket. A driven sprocket is provided at the top of the first lead screw. The drive sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a chain. A bracket is provided at the bottom of the tilting frame. Side baffles are provided on both sides of the bracket. Several reinforcing plates are provided at the bottom of the bracket. One side of the lifting pressure frame is slidably connected to the guide rail via a first slider. The lifting pressure frame also cooperates with the first lead screw via a lead screw and nut pair. The lifting pressure frame has guide grooves on both sides. The upper surface of the lifting pressure frame is provided with two reinforcing uprights. Guide rods are provided on the outer side of the lifting pressure frame on both sides of the reinforcing uprights. A bidirectional steering box is provided on the upper surface of the lifting pressure frame and between the two reinforcing uprights. A third motor is provided on the upper surface of the bidirectional steering box. The output shaft of the bidirectional steering box faces both sides and is connected to the second lead screw through couplings. The second lead screw is connected to the slide block through a lead screw nut pair. The slide block is guided and engaged with the corresponding guide rod. The slide block is also movably disposed in the corresponding guide groove. A clamping plate is provided at the bottom of the slide block.

[0006] Preferably, the present invention provides a gripper mechanism for an aerial suspension vehicle frame tilting machine, wherein a second slider is provided at the top of the gripper frame.

[0007] Preferably, the gripper mechanism for an aerial suspension frame tilting machine provided by this utility model is wherein the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the input shaft of the bidirectional steering box.

[0008] Preferably, the present invention provides a gripper mechanism for an aerial suspension frame tilting machine, wherein the top and bottom ends of the tilting frame are provided with first lead screw seats, and the two ends of the first lead screw are respectively connected to the first lead screw seats at the top and bottom ends of the tilting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the present invention provides a gripper mechanism for an aerial suspension frame tilting machine, wherein both ends of the lifting frame are provided with second lead screw seats, and the outer end of the second lead screw is connected to the corresponding second lead screw seat.

[0010] Preferably, the present invention provides a gripper mechanism for an aerial suspension frame tilting machine, wherein the reinforcing upright plate is provided with a bearing seat, and the second lead screw is also connected to the bearing seat.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The lifting pressure frame can be raised and lowered along the guide rail through the cooperation of the first screw. There are also two second screws in the lifting pressure frame through the bidirectional steering box. Through the cooperation of the two second screws and the slides, the two slides can be moved closer and further apart. When the lifting pressure frame presses down on the frame and clamps the end of the frame between the pallet and the lifting pressure frame, the top of the frame can also be clamped by the two slides and the clamping plate. This ensures the stability of the frame during the flipping of the frame and prevents the frame from slipping, thus improving safety.

[0012] (2) Several reinforcing plates are provided on the lower surface of the pallet, and two vertical plates are provided inside the lifting frame, which greatly improves the structural strength of the pallet and the lifting frame and further improves the stability when clamping the frame. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 For the appendix Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the angle transformation structure; Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 For the appendix Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Clamping frame; 2. Tilting frame; 3. Bracket; 4. Lifting and pressing frame; 5. First motor; 6. Drive gear; 7. Driven gear; 8. Second motor; 9. Guide rail; 10. First lead screw; 11. Drive sprocket; 12. Driven sprocket; 13. Chain; 14. Side baffle; 15. Reinforcing plate; 16. First slider; 17. Guide groove; 18. Reinforcing upright plate; 19. Guide rod; 20. Bidirectional steering box; 21. Third motor; 22. Second lead screw; 23. Slide seat; 24. Clamping plate; 25. Second slider; 26. First lead screw seat; 27. Second lead screw seat; 28. Bearing seat. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a gripper mechanism for an overhead suspended vehicle frame tilting machine, including a gripping frame 1, a tilting frame 2, a bracket 3, and a lifting pressure frame 4. A first motor 5 is arranged on the outside of the gripping frame 1. The output shaft of the first motor 5 passes through the gripping frame 1 and is equipped with a drive gear 6. The gripping frame 1 is also equipped with a driven gear 7 through a support shaft. The driven gear 7 meshes with the drive gear 6. The tilting frame 2 is connected to the inside of the driven gear 7. A second motor 8, a guide rail 9, and a first lead screw 10 are vertically arranged on the inside of the tilting frame 2. A first lead screw seat 26 is provided at both the top and bottom of the tilting frame 2. The two ends of the first lead screw 10 are respectively connected to the first lead screw seat 26 at the top and bottom of the tilting frame 2. This structure ensures the stability of the first lead screw 10. The output shaft of the second motor 8 faces upward and is equipped with a drive sprocket 11. The top of the first lead screw 10 is equipped with a driven sprocket 12. The drive sprocket 11 and the driven sprocket 12 are connected by a chain 13. The bottom of the tilting frame 2 is equipped with a bracket 3. Side baffles 14 are provided on both sides of the bracket 3. Several reinforcing plates 15 are provided at the bottom of the bracket 3. One side of the lifting pressure frame 4 is slidably connected to the guide rail 9 through a first slider 16. The lifting pressure frame 4 also cooperates with the first lead screw 10 through a lead screw nut pair. The top of the clamping frame 1 is equipped with a second slider 25 to cooperate with the track at the bottom of the overhead suspension frame tilting machine frame, thereby realizing the lateral movement of the clamping frame 1. The lifting pressure frame 4 has guide grooves 17 on both sides. Two reinforcing plates 18 are provided on the upper surface of the lifting pressure frame 4. Guide rods 19 are provided on the outer sides of the reinforcing plates 18. A bidirectional steering box 20 is provided on the upper surface of the lifting pressure frame 4 between the two reinforcing plates 18. A third motor 21 is provided on the upper surface of the bidirectional steering box 20. The output shaft of the third motor 21 is connected to the input shaft of the bidirectional steering box 20, so that the two output shafts of the bidirectional steering box 20 are rotated by the third motor 21, thereby driving the rotation of the two second lead screws 22, and thus realizing the movement of the slide 23. The output shaft faces both sides and is connected to the second lead screw 22 via couplings. The second lead screw 22 is connected to the slide block 23 via a lead screw nut pair. Both ends of the lifting pressure frame 4 are provided with second lead screw seats 27. The outer end of the second lead screw 22 is connected to the corresponding second lead screw seat 27. This structure ensures the stability of the second lead screw 22. The reinforcing plate 18 is provided with a bearing seat 28. The second lead screw 22 is also connected to the bearing seat 28 to further ensure the stability of the second lead screw 22. The slide block 23 is guided and engaged with the corresponding guide rod 19. The slide block 23 is also movably disposed in the corresponding guide groove 17. The bottom of the slide block 23 is provided with a clamping plate 24.

[0017] Working method and operating principle: First, the two clamping frames 1 are slidably connected to the bottom rail of the overhead suspension frame tilting machine via the second slider 25, and driven by the lead screw pair and motor to make the clamping frames 1 slide along the bottom of the overhead suspension frame tilting machine. When the two clamping frames 1 are close together, they clamp the two ends of the frame. At this time, the two ends of the frame are supported on the corresponding support plates. Then, the second motor 8 is started. The second motor 8 drives the driven sprocket 12 to rotate through the drive sprocket 11 and chain 13, thereby realizing the rotation of the first lead screw 10. This causes the lifting pressure frame 4 to descend along the guide rail 9, thereby pressing it against the upper surface of the frame end. Then, the third motor 21 is started. The third motor 21 drives the two second lead screws 22 to rotate through the bidirectional steering box 20, thereby causing the slide 23 to move towards the middle along the guide groove 17 and guide rod 19. The clamping plate 24 on the lower surface of the slide 23 clamps the two sides of the top of the frame, completing the clamping of the frame end. Next, the first motor 5 is started, which drives the drive gear 6 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the drive gear 6 and the driven gear, the tilting frame 2 is tilted, thereby realizing the tilting of the frame. This utility model has a reasonable structure. The lifting pressure frame 4 can be raised and lowered along the guide rail 9 through the cooperation of the first lead screw 10. Inside the lifting pressure frame 4, there are two second lead screws 22 through the bidirectional steering box 20. Through the cooperation of the two second lead screws 22 and the slides 23, the two slides 23 can be moved closer and further apart. When the lifting pressure frame 4 presses down on the frame and clamps the end of the frame between the pallet and the lifting pressure frame 4, the top of the frame can also be clamped by the two slides 23 and the clamping plate 24, thereby ensuring the stability of the frame during the tilting of the frame and preventing the frame from slipping, thus improving safety. Several reinforcing plates 15 are provided on the lower surface of the pallet, and two reinforcing upright plates 18 are provided inside the lifting pressure frame 4, thereby greatly improving the structural strength of the pallet and the lifting pressure frame 4, and further improving the stability when clamping the frame.

[0018] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A gripper mechanism for an overhead suspension vehicle frame tilting machine, characterized in that: The system includes a clamping frame (1), a flipping frame (2), a bracket (3), and a lifting pressure frame (4). A first motor (5) is installed on the outside of the clamping frame (1). The output shaft of the first motor (5) passes through the clamping frame (1) and is also equipped with a drive gear (6). The clamping frame (1) is also equipped with a driven gear (7) through a support shaft. The driven gear (7) meshes with the drive gear (6). The flipping frame (2) is connected to the inside of the driven gear (7). A second motor (8), a guide rail (9), and a first lead screw (10) are vertically arranged on the inside of the flipping frame (2). 8) The output shaft faces upward and is provided with a drive sprocket (11). The top of the first screw (10) is provided with a driven sprocket (12). The drive sprocket (11) and the driven sprocket (12) are connected by a chain (13). The bottom of the flipping frame (2) is provided with a bracket (3). The bracket (3) is provided with side baffles (14) on both sides. The bottom of the bracket (3) is provided with several reinforcing plates (15). One side of the lifting pressure frame (4) is slidably connected to the guide rail (9) through a first slider (16). The lifting pressure frame (4) is also connected to the first screw (10) through a screw nut pair. The lifting pressure frame (4) has guide grooves (17) on both sides. The upper surface of the lifting pressure frame (4) is provided with two reinforcing plates (18). The lifting pressure frame (4) is provided with guide rods (19) on the outer side of the reinforcing plates (18). The upper surface of the lifting pressure frame (4) and between the two reinforcing plates (18) is provided with a bidirectional steering box (20). The upper surface of the bidirectional steering box (20) is provided with a third motor (21). The output shaft of the bidirectional steering box (20) faces both sides and is connected to the second lead screw (22) through a coupling. The second lead screw (22) is connected to the slide (23) through a lead screw nut pair. The slide (23) is guided and cooperated with the corresponding guide rod (19). The slide (23) is also movably set in the corresponding guide groove (17). The bottom of the slide (23) is provided with a clamping plate (24).

2. The gripper mechanism for an overhead suspension vehicle frame tilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frame (1) is provided with a second slider (25) at its top.

3. The gripper mechanism for an overhead suspension vehicle frame tilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the third motor (21) is connected to the input shaft of the bidirectional steering box (20).

4. The gripper mechanism for an overhead suspension vehicle frame tilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the flipping frame (2) are each provided with a first lead screw seat (26), and the two ends of the first lead screw (10) are respectively connected to the first lead screw seat (26) at the top and bottom of the flipping frame (2).

5. The gripper mechanism for an overhead suspension frame tilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting pressure frame (4) is provided with a second lead screw seat (27) at both ends, and the outer end of the second lead screw (22) is connected to the corresponding second lead screw seat (27).

6. The gripper mechanism for an overhead suspension vehicle frame tilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate (18) is provided with a bearing seat (28), and the second lead screw (22) is also connected to the bearing seat (28).