A zinc ingot stack turnover device

CN224646136UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18QINGHAI XIANGHE NONFERROUS METALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521838992.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术中,现有翻转装置在对锌锭垛进行翻转时,需要人工对锌锭垛进行夹紧,以及对开口进行手动限位作业,增加了工人的劳动强度与工作时间,且提高了对锌锭垛的翻转时长,影响翻转的效率的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种锌锭垛翻转装置

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过夹持机构和限位机构,在需要对锌锭垛进行翻转时,能够自动对翻转箱开口进行打开和限位,且能够在将锌锭垛放入翻转箱内后自动对锌锭垛进行固定夹持和放松,从而降低了工人对锭垛进行翻转时的劳动强度与工作时间,且减少了对锌锭垛的翻转时长。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of zinc ingot pile turnover device, including bottom support frame and turnover box, clamping mechanism is provided in turnover box, clamping mechanism includes electric telescopic link, moving clamping plate, and fixed clamping plate, two limiting mechanisms are provided between moving clamping plate and fixed clamping plate, limiting mechanism includes rotating shaft, gear wheel and sliding plate, installation cavity is opened in moving clamping plate, rotating shaft is rotatably installed in installation cavity, gear wheel is fixedly installed in rotating shaft circumference side, sliding plate is slidably installed in installation cavity inner wall one side, sliding plate side fixedly installs gear tooth plate, gear tooth plate is engaged with gear wheel. The utility model can automatically open and limit the opening of turnover box when it is needed to turn over zinc ingot pile, and can automatically fix and loosen zinc ingot pile after zinc ingot pile is placed into turnover box, so as to reduce the labor intensity and working time when worker turns over ingot pile.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of zinc ingot technology, and in particular to a zinc ingot stack turning device. Background Technology

[0002] Zinc ingots refer to pure zinc. While impurities may exist, zinc ingots must possess a purity of at least 90%. Applications of zinc ingots include die casting alloys, battery manufacturing, printing and dyeing, pharmaceuticals, rubber, and chemical industries. Alloys of zinc with other metals are widely used in electroplating and spraying. To improve storage efficiency, zinc ingots are usually stacked. Stacking can ensure that the goods are not damaged or deformed during transportation, storage and loading and unloading, thus ensuring the quality of the goods. After stacking, it is necessary to ensure that the upright and reverse orientation of the zinc ingots are consistent. Therefore, stacks of zinc ingots placed in the opposite direction need to be flipped using a flipping device.

[0003] The existing flipping device has the following drawbacks in practical use: The existing flipping device requires manual clamping of the zinc ingot stacks and manual limiting of the openings when flipping the zinc ingot stacks, which increases the labor intensity and working time of the workers and increases the flipping time of the zinc ingot stacks, thus affecting the flipping efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems in the existing technology, when the existing flipping device flips the zinc ingot stack, it is necessary to manually clamp the zinc ingot stack and manually limit the opening, which increases the labor intensity and working time of the workers and increases the flipping time of the zinc ingot stack, thus affecting the flipping efficiency. This utility model provides a zinc ingot stack flipping device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a zinc ingot stack turning device, including a bottom support frame and a turning box. A clamping mechanism is provided inside the turning box. The clamping mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, a movable clamping plate, and a fixed clamping plate. Two limiting mechanisms are provided between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate. The limiting mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a toothed gear, and a sliding plate. An installation cavity is opened in the movable clamping plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the installation cavity. The toothed gear is fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft. The sliding plate is slidably installed on one side of the inner wall of the installation cavity. A toothed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate. The toothed plate meshes with the toothed gear. A first limiting bar is provided on one side of the sliding plate.

[0006] Furthermore, there are two of each of the sliding plate, the toothed plate, and the first limiting bar. The toothed plates are located on both sides of the toothed wheel, and the sliding plates are located at both ends of the inner wall of the mounting cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity, a first worm gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, and a first turbine gear is fixedly installed on the circumference of the rotating shaft, with the first worm gear meshing with the first turbine gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the flipping box, the movable clamping plate is slidably installed inside the flipping box, the fixed clamping plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the flipping box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate, and a guide slide is provided on one side of the movable clamping plate, the guide slide being slidably connected to the flipping box.

[0009] Furthermore, a telescopic groove is provided at one end of the first limiting rod, a telescopic rod is slidably installed in the telescopic groove, and a second limiting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod.

[0010] Furthermore, both the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate have two sliding grooves on one side, and one end of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are respectively slidably disposed in the corresponding sliding grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the tilting box is rotatably mounted between the support frames, and a tilting mechanism is provided on one side of the support frame. The tilting mechanism includes a drive motor, a second worm gear, and a second turbine. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame, the second worm gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor, and the second turbine is fixedly mounted on one side of the tilting box. The second worm gear meshes with the second turbine.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, through a clamping mechanism and a limiting mechanism, can automatically open and limit the opening of the flipping box when it is necessary to flip the zinc ingot stack. It can also automatically fix and release the zinc ingot stack after it is placed into the flipping box, thereby reducing the labor intensity and working time of workers when flipping the ingot stack, and reducing the flipping time of the zinc ingot stack.

[0013] 2. Secondly, this utility model, through the flipping mechanism, can perform the flipping operation when it is necessary to flip the zinc ingot stack, further improving the flipping efficiency of the zinc ingot stack, and can achieve self-locking of the flipping box to ensure the stability of the flipping box during use, thereby improving the convenience and stability of the flipping device during use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the entire utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the flipping mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the first limiting rod of this utility model.

[0015] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Tilting box; 3. Clamping mechanism; 4. Limiting mechanism; 5. Tilting mechanism; 7. Drive motor; 8. Second worm gear; 9. Second turbine; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Moving clamping plate; 12. Fixed clamping plate; 13. Guide slide rod; 14. Mounting cavity; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Gear; 17. Gear plate; 18. Sliding plate; 19. First turbine; 20. Rotating motor; 21. First worm gear; 22. First limiting bar; 23. Second limiting bar; 24. Telescopic rod; 25. Telescopic groove; 26. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0019] In order to solve the problems existing in the background art, this application proposes the following technical solution: a zinc ingot stack turning device.

[0020] The specific technical solution includes a bottom support frame 1 and a flipping box 2. A clamping mechanism 3 is installed inside the flipping box 2. The clamping mechanism 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 10, a movable clamping plate 11, and a fixed clamping plate 12. Two limiting mechanisms 4 are provided between the movable clamping plate 11 and the fixed clamping plate 12. Each limiting mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 15, a toothed gear 16, and a sliding plate 18. An installation cavity 14 is provided inside the movable clamping plate 11. The rotating shaft 15 is rotatably installed inside the installation cavity 14. The toothed gear 16 is fixedly installed around the rotating shaft 15. The sliding plate 18 is slidably installed on one side of the inner wall of the installation cavity 14. A toothed plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 18, meshing with the toothed gear 16. A first limiting rod 22 is provided on one side of the sliding plate 18. The number of sliding plates 18, toothed plates 17, and first limiting rods 22 are all [missing information]. Two toothed plates 17 are located on both sides of the toothed gear 16, and sliding plates 18 are located at both ends of the inner wall of the mounting cavity 14. A rotating motor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity 14, and a first worm gear 21 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 20. A first turbine 19 is fixedly installed around the rotating shaft 15. The first worm gear 21 and the first turbine 19 mesh with each other. A limiting groove is opened in the inner wall of the sliding groove 26, and the sliding plate 18 is slidably connected to the limiting groove. A slide rail and a slider are provided between the toothed plate 17 and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 14, which can improve the smoothness of the movement of the sliding plate 18, the toothed plate 17 and the first limiting rod 22. Through the self-locking characteristics of the first worm gear 21 and the first turbine 19, the rotating shaft 15 and the toothed gear 16 can be locked, thereby ensuring the stability of the first limiting rod 22 when limiting the zinc ingot stack.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the flip box 2, the movable clamping plate 11 is slidably installed inside the flip box 2, and the fixed clamping plate 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the flip box 2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate 11. A guide slide rod 13 is provided on one side of the movable clamping plate 11, and the guide slide rod 13 is slidably connected to the flip box 2. One end of the first limiting rod 22 is provided with a telescopic groove 25, and a telescopic rod 24 is slidably installed in the telescopic groove 25. One end of the telescopic rod 24 is fixedly installed with a second limiting rod 23. Two sliding grooves 26 are provided on one side of both the movable clamping plate 11 and the fixed clamping plate 12. One end of the first limiting rod 22 and the second limiting rod 23 are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves 26. Through the telescopic grooves 25 and the telescopic rod 24, when the electric telescopic rod 10 pushes the movable clamping plate 11, the problem of the first limiting rod 22 and the second limiting rod 23 affecting the movable clamping plate 11 is avoided.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the tilting box 2 is rotatably mounted between the support frames 1. A tilting mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the support frame 1. The tilting mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 7, a second worm gear 8, and a second turbine gear 9. The drive motor 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 1, the second worm gear 8 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 7, and the second turbine gear 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the tilting box 2. The second worm gear 8 and the second turbine gear 9 mesh with each other. Both sides of the tilting box 2 are rotatably connected to the support frame 1 through rotating rods. The second turbine gear 9 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods. Through the self-locking of the second worm gear 8 and the second turbine gear 9, the tilting box 2 can be locked, ensuring the stability of the tilting box 2 during use.

[0023] To ensure that those skilled in the art can fully understand the technical solution, this application provides the following overall overview: In use, when it is necessary to flip the zinc ingot stack, the upper limiting mechanism 4 is activated. The rotating motor 20 drives the first worm gear 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the first turbine 19 to rotate. The first turbine 19 then drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the toothed gear 16 to rotate. The toothed gear 16 then drives the two toothed plates 17 to move to both sides. This movement of the toothed plates 17 drives the two sliding plates 18 and the two first limiting rods 22 to move to both sides. The movement of the two first limiting rods 22 to both sides, via the telescopic rod 24, drives the two second limiting rods 23 to move to both sides, thus opening the upper side of the flipping box 2. The zinc ingot stack is then placed into the flipping box 2 by hoisting or other means. The first and second limiting rods 22 of the lower limiting mechanism 4 support the bottom of the zinc ingot stack. Then, the above steps are reversed, causing the two first limiting rods 22 and 23 on the upper side to move to the lower side. The positioning bar 22 and the two second limiting bars 23 move closer together to limit the upper side of the zinc ingot stack. At the same time, by activating the electric telescopic rod 10, the moving clamping plate 11 moves along the inner wall of the flipping box 2, so that the moving clamping plate 11 can squeeze one side of the zinc ingot stack, thereby clamping and fixing the zinc ingot stack between the moving clamping plate 11 and the fixed clamping plate 12. The drive motor 7 is activated to drive the second worm gear 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the second turbine 9 to rotate. The rotation of the second turbine 9 can drive the flipping box 2 to flip, thereby flipping the zinc ingot stack. When taking it out, by moving the two first limiting bars 22 and the two second limiting bars 23 located on the upper side to the sides again, the upper side of the flipping box 2 is opened, and the workers can take out the flipped zinc ingot stack by hoisting or other means.

[0024] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A zinc ingot stack turning device, characterized in that, Includes a base support frame (1) and a flip box (2). The flip box (2) is equipped with a clamping mechanism (3). The clamping mechanism (3) includes an electric telescopic rod (10), a movable clamping plate (11), and a fixed clamping plate (12). Two limiting mechanisms (4) are provided between the movable clamping plate (11) and the fixed clamping plate (12). The limiting mechanism (4) includes a rotating shaft (15), a toothed gear (16), and a sliding plate (18). The movable clamping plate (11) An installation cavity (14) is provided inside the cavity. The rotating shaft (15) is rotatably installed in the installation cavity (14). The toothed gear (16) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (15). The sliding plate (18) is slidably installed on one side of the inner wall of the installation cavity (14). A toothed plate (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (18). The toothed plate (17) meshes with the toothed gear (16). A first limiting bar (22) is provided on one side of the sliding plate (18).

2. The zinc ingot stack turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the sliding plate (18), the toothed plate (17) and the first limiting bar (22) are all two. The toothed plate (17) is located on both sides of the toothed wheel (16), and the sliding plate (18) is located at both ends of the inner wall of the mounting cavity (14).

3. A zinc ingot stack turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating motor (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity (14). A first worm (21) is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor (20). A first turbine (19) is fixedly installed around the rotating shaft (15). The first worm (21) meshes with the first turbine (19).

4. A zinc ingot stack turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the flip box (2), the movable clamping plate (11) is slidably installed inside the flip box (2), the fixed clamping plate (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the flip box (2), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate (11), and a guide slide rod (13) is provided on one side of the movable clamping plate (11), and the guide slide rod (13) is slidably connected to the flip box (2).

5. A zinc ingot stack turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first limiting rod (22) has a telescopic groove (25) at one end, and a telescopic rod (24) is slidably installed in the telescopic groove (25). A second limiting rod (23) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod (24).

6. A zinc ingot stack turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two sliding grooves (26) are provided on one side of both the movable clamping plate (11) and the fixed clamping plate (12), and one end of the first limiting rod (22) and the second limiting rod (23) are respectively slidably disposed in the corresponding sliding grooves (26).

7. A zinc ingot stack turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flip box (2) is rotatably mounted between the support frame (1). A flip mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the support frame (1). The flip mechanism (5) includes a drive motor (7), a second worm (8), and a second turbine (9). The drive motor (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (1). The second worm (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor (7). The second turbine (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the flip box (2). The second worm (8) meshes with the second turbine (9).