A gantry of a bar stacking and hoisting device

CN224646483UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18TIAXIANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522186353.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中支撑爪通常采用一体化结构设置,且现有支持爪长度通常与料架长度接近,导致难以单独抓取料架上单捆短料棒材,降低了装置使用的灵活性,因此需提供一种新型结构,来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,灵活抓取组件中,支撑爪通过第一铰接块与横杆铰接,且每个支撑爪均对应独立的伸缩液压缸驱动链路(由第二铰接块、伸缩液压缸、第三铰接块、承接杆组成),无需像传统一体化支撑爪那样整体展开或收起,可根据待抓取短料棒材的长度,选择性打开对应数量的伸缩液压缸,仅下放或收起与短料长度匹配的支撑爪,使得每个支撑爪可单独伸出,即可单独抓取一排当中的某一捆短料,不影响同一排的其他短料,提高了装置使用的灵活性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gantry of bar stacking hoisting equipment, including nimble snatch subassembly, nimble snatch subassembly includes T -shaped frame, first hinged block, support claw, receiving rod, second hinged block, telescopic hydraulic cylinder, third hinged block and clamping rod, T -shaped frame both ends fixed connection second hinged block one end, second hinged block other end hinged telescopic hydraulic cylinder one end, telescopic hydraulic cylinder other end fixed connection third hinged block one end, third hinged block other end hinged receiving rod. The utility model support claw is hinged through first hinged block and cross bar, and every support claw all corresponds independent telescopic hydraulic cylinder drive link, can according to the length of the short material bar to be grabbed, and the optional opening corresponding number telescopic hydraulic cylinder makes every support claw can independently extend, can independently snatch a certain bundle short material in a row, does not affect other short material of the same row, improved the flexibility of device use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of warehousing equipment technology, specifically a gantry frame for bar stacking and hoisting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The gantry crane of the bar stacking and hoisting equipment is a type of lifting equipment specifically used for stacking and hoisting bar materials. It features simple structure and convenient operation. Through the electric hoist of the hoisting mechanism, the electric motor drives the wire rope or chain to lift and lower the hook, thereby realizing the hoisting of the bar. The running mechanism of the gantry crane can transport the bar to the designated stacking position as needed to complete the stacking operation.

[0003] In the prior art, the support claw is usually set up as an integrated structure, and the length of the existing support claw is usually close to the length of the material rack, which makes it difficult to grab a single bundle of short bar stock on the material rack, reducing the flexibility of the device. Therefore, a new structure is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gantry frame for bar stacking and hoisting equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a gantry frame for a bar stacking and hoisting equipment, comprising: The gantry frame body and the crossbar, wherein the crossbar is movably hooked on the gantry frame body; A flexible gripping component includes a T-shaped frame, a first hinge block, a support claw, a receiving rod, a second hinge block, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a third hinge block, and a clamping rod. The T-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the crossbar. One end of the first hinge block is fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbar. The support claw is hinged to the other end of the first hinge block. The receiving rod is fixedly connected to the support claw. One end of the second hinge block is fixedly connected to both ends of the T-shaped frame. One end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the other end of the second hinge block. One end of the third hinge block is fixedly connected to the other end of the third hinge block. The clamping rod is movably connected to the support claw.

[0005] Furthermore, the support claws are arranged at equal intervals.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes an adaptation and adjustment component, which includes a strip-shaped guide groove and a guide rod. The support claw has a strip-shaped guide groove, the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the guide rod is movably connected in the strip-shaped guide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the adaptive adjustment component also includes a limiting block, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod and movably connected to the bottom of the support claw.

[0008] Furthermore, the adaptive adjustment assembly also includes a threaded groove, a motor, and a threaded rod. The threaded groove is formed through the middle of the limiting block. The motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support claw. The output end of the motor is connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is movably connected to the threaded groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the adaptive adjustment assembly also includes an anti-slip strip, which is fixedly connected to the clamping rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the anti-slip strip has a trapezoidal cross-section.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this invention, the flexible gripping component has a support claw that is hinged to a crossbar via a first hinge block. Each support claw has an independent telescopic hydraulic cylinder drive link (composed of a second hinge block, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a third hinge block, and a receiving rod). Unlike traditional integrated support claws, which can be deployed or retracted as a whole, this invention allows for the selective opening of a corresponding number of telescopic hydraulic cylinders based on the length of the short bar to be gripped. Only the support claws matching the length of the short bar are lowered or retracted, allowing each support claw to extend independently and grip a specific bundle of short bars in a row without affecting other short bars in the same row, thus improving the flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model; Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod connection of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip strip connection of this utility model.

[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 101. Gantry frame body; 102. Crossbar; 201. T-shaped frame; 202. First hinge block; 203. Support claw; 204. Support rod; 205. Second hinge block; 206. Telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 207. Third hinge block; 208. Clamping rod; 301. Strip guide groove; 302. Guide rod; 303. Limiting block; 304. Threaded groove; 305. Motor; 306. Threaded rod; 307. Anti-slip strip. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a gantry frame for a bar stacking and hoisting equipment, comprising: The gantry frame body 101 and the crossbar 102 are equipped with a movable hook on the gantry frame body 101 to hang the crossbar 102. The flexible gripping component includes a T-shaped frame 201, a first hinge block 202, a support claw 203, a receiving rod 204, a second hinge block 205, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206, a third hinge block 207, and a clamping rod 208. The T-shaped frame 201 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 102. One end of the first hinge block 202 is fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbar 102. The other end of the first hinge block 202 is hinged to the support claw 203. The receiving rod 204 is fixedly connected to the support claw 203. One end of the second hinge block 205 is fixedly connected to both ends of the T-shaped frame 201. The other end of the second hinge block 205 is hinged to one end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206. The other end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to one end of the third hinge block 207. The other end of the third hinge block 207 is hinged to the receiving rod 204. The clamping rod 208 is movably connected to the support claw 203. The support claws 203 are arranged at equal intervals. The T-shaped frame 201 on the crossbar 102 ensures the connection of the second hinge block 205. The first hinge block 202 ensures the rotation of one end of the support claw 203. The structure formed by the support claw 203, the receiving rod 204, and the clamping rod 208 is used to support and place the bar, thereby facilitating the stacking and retrieval of the bar. The second hinge block 205 ensures the movable connection of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206. The telescopic hydraulic cylinder 206 and the third hinge block 207 ensure the lifting and lowering of the support claw 203.

[0018] Working principle: If the bar is relatively long, all telescopic hydraulic cylinders 206 are opened. With the cooperation of the first hinge block 202, the second hinge block 205, and the third hinge block 207, all support claws 203 are lowered and unfolded. Then, with the cooperation of the receiving rod 204 and the clamping rod 208, the bar is hooked and placed. Then, the lifting switch on the gantry frame body 101 is opened, which moves the crossbar 102 upward, thereby moving the bar upward. Then, the displacement switch on the gantry frame body 101 is opened, which moves the bar to the top of the material rack. Then, the bar is lowered and placed on the material rack. When taking out a bar of the corresponding length, the above process is repeated in reverse. If the bar is relatively short, several telescopic hydraulic cylinders 206 are opened so that the length between the lowered support claws 203 is close to the length of the bar. When taking out a short bar, only several telescopic hydraulic cylinders 206 need to be opened.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes: The adaptive adjustment assembly includes a strip guide groove 301 and a guide rod 302. The support claw 203 has a strip guide groove 301. The bottom of the clamping rod 208 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 302. The guide rod 302 is movably connected in the strip guide groove 301. The adaptive adjustment assembly also includes a limiting block 303. The bottom of the guide rod 302 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 303. The limiting block 303 is movably connected to the bottom end of the support claw 203. The guide rod 302 and the strip guide groove 301 work together to ensure the sliding of the clamping rod 208. The limiting block 303 can limit the clamping rod 208 to prevent it from falling off the support claw 203.

[0020] The adaptive adjustment assembly also includes a threaded groove 304, a motor 305, and a threaded rod 306. The threaded groove 304 is opened through the middle of the limiting block 303. The bottom end of the support claw 203 is fixedly connected to the motor 305. The output end of the motor 305 is connected to the threaded rod 306. The threaded rod 306 is movably connected to the threaded groove 304. The motor 305 provides kinetic energy for the rotation of the threaded rod 306 in the threaded groove 304, thereby ensuring the movement of the clamping rod 208. The clamping rod 208 and the receiving rod 204 work together to further clamp and limit the bar placed by the support claw 203, preventing the bar from falling off during stacking and retrieval.

[0021] The adaptive adjustment component also includes an anti-slip strip 307, which is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 208; the anti-slip strip 307 has a trapezoidal cross-section. The anti-slip strip 307, with its trapezoidal cross-section, can be inserted into the gap between individual bars in a bundle, thereby further providing a tighter and more secure hold on the bundled bars and effectively preventing them from wobbling and slipping.

[0022] Working principle: When stacking and picking up the bars, when the bars are hooked to the top of the support claw 203, the motor 305 is turned on, which drives the threaded rod 306 to rotate at the threaded groove 304. With the cooperation of the guide rod 302 and the strip guide groove 301, the clamping rod 208 will move towards the receiving rod 204 until the clamping rod 208 contacts the bar and applies a certain external force to it. At this time, the anti-slip strip 307 is inserted into the gap of the bundled bars.

[0023] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A gantry frame for a bar stacking and hoisting equipment, characterized in that, include: The gantry frame body (101) and the crossbar (102) are provided, and the crossbar (102) is movably hooked on the gantry frame body (101). A flexible gripping assembly includes a T-shaped frame (201), a first hinge block (202), a support claw (203), a receiving rod (204), a second hinge block (205), a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (206), a third hinge block (207), and a clamping rod (208). The T-shaped frame (201) is fixedly connected to the crossbar (102). One end of the first hinge block (202) is fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbar (102), and the other end of the first hinge block (202) is hinged to the support claw (208). 203), the support claw (203) is fixedly connected to the receiving rod (204), the two ends of the T-shaped frame (201) are fixedly connected to one end of the second hinge block (205), the other end of the second hinge block (205) is hinged to one end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (206), the other end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to one end of the third hinge block (207), the other end of the third hinge block (207) is hinged to the receiving rod (204), and the support claw (203) is movably connected to the clamping rod (208).

2. The gantry frame of the bar stacking and hoisting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support claws (203) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. The gantry frame of the bar stacking and hoisting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an adaptation adjustment component, which includes a strip guide groove (301) and a guide rod (302). The support claw (203) has a strip guide groove (301) on it. The bottom of the clamping rod (208) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (302). The guide rod (302) is movably connected in the strip guide groove (301).

4. The gantry frame of the bar stacking and hoisting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adaptive adjustment component also includes a limiting block (303), the bottom of the guide rod (302) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (303), and the limiting block (303) is movably connected to the bottom end of the support claw (203).

5. The gantry frame of the bar stacking and hoisting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adaptive adjustment assembly also includes a threaded groove (304), a motor (305), and a threaded rod (306). The threaded groove (304) is opened through the middle of the limiting block (303). The bottom end of the support claw (203) is fixedly connected to the motor (305). The output end of the motor (305) is connected to the threaded rod (306). The threaded rod (306) is movably connected to the threaded groove (304).

6. The gantry frame of the bar stacking and hoisting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adaptive adjustment assembly also includes an anti-slip strip (307), which is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (208).

7. The gantry frame of the bar stacking and hoisting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-slip strip (307) has a trapezoidal cross-section.