A bottle capper

CN224646640UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18SICHUAN OUBANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522188874.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种药瓶轧盖机,以解决上述背景技术中提出药瓶轧盖机在在现有药瓶轧盖机加工处理时,由于需要轧盖的药瓶的尺寸不一,瓶口所处位置不同,而现有的轧盖部为上下移动,并不能根据瓶口位置移动,进而会导致后续药瓶轧盖不严或偏斜现象的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:其一,现有技术中摆放槽的尺寸固定,而药瓶尺寸有大有小进而会导致后续稳定性低,影响后续对不同大小的药品进行轧盖处理;其二,由于在转盘上组装遮盖板,进而遮盖板和转盘对推板和微型电动推杆起到封闭保护作用,而后续可通过拨动锁定板解除遮盖板和转盘的关系,这样以便对微型电动推杆进行维修,利用遮盖板的作用也可防止一些渣滓落到隐藏槽的内部。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine bottle capping machine, including the case, the top of one end of case is provided with L frame, is provided with movable seat below L frame top close department, is provided with the capper at movable seat middle position department, is provided with the edge sealing disc on movable seat of capper both sides, is provided with the guide groove in the top of L frame, is rotatably installed screw rod in the guide groove, one end of case is detachable cover plate through screw mounting, carousel, the carousel sets up on the case, is provided with the hidden groove in the top of carousel, is provided with the placing groove in the periphery of carousel, is provided with micro -electric push -rod in the hidden groove, is provided with the push -board in the output of micro -electric push -rod. The utility model discloses the size of placing groove is fixed in prior art, and the size of medicine bottle is big or small and will lead to the low stability of subsequent, influences the capping treatment of subsequent medicine of different size.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicine bottle capping technology, specifically a medicine bottle capping machine. Background Technology

[0002] The capping machine is a tabletop three-blade cyclone capping machine with a stainless steel exterior. It is safe and convenient to operate. During operation, the bottle being capped does not rotate. Three cyclone blades, evenly distributed at 120°, rotate and cap the bottle. The blade handle is designed with a spring structure, and the distance between the three blades can be finely adjusted, making it highly adaptable and achieving a high capping yield. The working principle of the medicine bottle capping machine is that when the bottle reaches the capping station, the central dial will remove the cap and pre-screw the cap onto the bottle mouth at the next station.

[0003] There are many types of such devices on the market today, which can basically meet people's needs. However, there are still some problems: when the existing medicine bottle capping machine is processing, the medicine bottles that need to be capped are of different sizes and the bottle mouths are in different positions. The existing capping part moves up and down and cannot move according to the position of the bottle mouth, which will lead to the subsequent medicine bottles not being capped tightly or being skewed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a medicine bottle capping machine to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, when medicine bottles to be capped are of different sizes and have different bottle mouth positions, the existing capping part moves up and down and cannot move according to the position of the bottle mouth, which leads to the subsequent medicine bottle capping not being tight or skewed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a medicine bottle capping machine, comprising a machine housing, an L-shaped frame at the top of one end of the machine housing, a movable seat located near the top of the L-shaped frame, a capping device located in the middle of the movable seat, sealing discs located on the movable seats on both sides of the capping device, a guide groove opened at the top of the L-shaped frame, a lead screw rotatably installed in the guide groove, a moving block installed around the lead screw, a servo motor installed at one end of the L-shaped frame, and the output end of the servo motor fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, a lifting device located between the movable seat and the moving block, and a detachable cover plate installed at one end of the machine housing by screws; a turntable, the turntable being mounted on the machine housing, a hidden groove opened at the top of the turntable, a placement groove opened around the turntable, a miniature electric push rod located in the hidden groove, and a push plate located at the output end of the miniature electric push rod.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the chassis is provided with a guide groove, and a bearing ring is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the turntable, and the bearing ring is inserted into the guide plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the turntable is provided with a toothed ring, and the toothed ring is located inside the housing. A second fixing plate is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the housing. A drive motor is installed at the bottom of the second fixing plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the second fixing plate. A toothed disc that meshes with the toothed ring is installed at the end of the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, the miniature electric push rod has a groove at the end away from the center of the turntable, and the groove is arc-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixed to one end of the top of the chassis, and the middle position of the fixing plate is arc-shaped, with the arc-shaped groove located at a position parallel to the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, guide plates are provided on both sides of the top of the chassis, one of the guide plates has an inclined surface on one side, and the other guide plate has an L-shaped design.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the turntable is provided with a cover plate, and the top view dimensions of the cover plate are the same as those of the turntable.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the cover plate has a through groove, the top of the turntable has a locking groove at the position corresponding to the through groove, a locking plate is inserted into the cover plate through the through groove, and a spring is assembled between the locking plate and the cover plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: First, in the prior art, the size of the placement groove is fixed, while the size of the medicine bottles varies, which leads to low stability and affects the subsequent capping process of medicines of different sizes; Second, since a cover plate is assembled on the turntable, the cover plate and the turntable play a role in sealing and protecting the push plate and the micro electric push rod. The relationship between the cover plate and the turntable can be released by moving the locking plate, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the micro electric push rod. The cover plate can also prevent some residue from falling into the hidden groove. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in the form of a partial explosion.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of this utility model from below.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Removable cover; 3. L-frame; 4. Movable base; 5. Cover plate; 6. Guide groove; 7. Fixing plate one; 8. Guide plate; 9. Lifter; 10. Capping device; 11. Edge sealing plate; 12. Turntable; 13. Placement groove; 14. Gear ring; 15. Fixing plate two; 16. Drive motor; 17. Gear disc; 18. Bearing ring; 19. Locking groove; 20. Hidden groove; 21. Miniature electric push rod; 22. Push plate; 23. Through groove; 24. Locking plate; 25. Spring; 26. Servo motor; 27. Guide groove; 28. Lead screw; 29. ​​Moving block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various components shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to actual scale; for example, the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers.

[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined or described in one figure, it will not need to be discussed or described in detail in the description of the subsequent figures.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides an embodiment of a medicine bottle capping machine, including a machine housing 1, an L-frame 3 integrally fixed to one end of the top of the machine housing 1, a movable seat 4 located below the top of the L-frame 3, a capping device 10 mounted on the movable seat 4 using existing technology, a rotating mechanism (also existing technology) located in the middle of the movable seat 4, the capping device 10 connected to the rotating end of the rotating mechanism, a sealing disc 11 assembled on a movable component inside the movable seat 4, the existing movable component inside the movable seat 4 connected to the sealing disc 11 using existing technology, a guide groove 27 opened at the top of the L-frame 3, a lead screw 28 rotatably mounted in the guide groove 27, with one end of the lead screw 28 extending to the outside of the L-frame 3, a moving block 29 threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 28, and a servo motor 26 detachably mounted on one end of the L-frame 3 via a nut and a screw hole. The output end of the servo motor 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 28. The lifting device 9 is detachably installed between the movable base 4 and the moving block 29 by screws and screw holes. The output shaft of the servo motor 26 drives the lead screw 28 to rotate, and the moving block 29 moves with the help of the guide groove 27. A detachable cover plate 2 is installed on one end of the chassis 1 by screws. The turntable 12 is placed at the middle position of the top of the chassis 1. The hidden groove 20 is opened at the top of the turntable 12 near the edge, and there are six sets of hidden grooves 20. The placement groove 13 is opened at the edge of the turntable 12 and corresponds to the position of the hidden groove 20. There are also six sets of placement grooves 13. The miniature electric push rod 21 is detachably installed on the turntable 12 by screws using existing technology. The push plate 22 is installed on the output end of the miniature electric push rod 21 by screws. The micro electric push rod 21 is activated. During the unfolding process, the micro electric push rod 21 pushes the push plate 22, which moves towards the periphery of the turntable 12. This reduces the size of the placement slot 13, making it suitable for processing medicine bottles of different sizes. This ensures the stability of the medicine bottles within the placement slot 13 and prevents displacement, which could affect the subsequent capping process. The guide groove 6 is embedded in the middle of the top of the housing 1. The bearing ring 18 is integrally fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the turntable 12. The size of the bearing ring 18 is the same as that of the guide groove 6, and the bearing ring 18 is inserted into the guide plate 8. The toothed ring 14 is integrally fixed at the bottom of the turntable 12 and is located inside the housing 1. The second fixing plate 15 is integrally fixed on one side of the inner wall of the housing 1. The drive motor 16 is installed at the bottom of the second fixing plate 15 through screws and screw holes on the second fixing plate 15. The output shaft of the drive motor 16 passes through the second fixing plate 15. The output shaft end of the drive motor 16 is fitted with a toothed disc 17 that meshes with the toothed ring 14 through three sets of screws and screw holes.When the drive motor 16 starts, the output shaft of the drive motor 16 drives the gear plate 17 to rotate. The gear plate 17 meshes with the toothed ring 14, thereby actuating the turntable 12 to rotate during the rotation of the gear plate 17. During the rotation of the turntable 12, the uncapped medicine bottle can be moved. The miniature electric push rod 21 has a groove at the end away from the center of the turntable 12, and the groove is arc-shaped.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 A medicine bottle capping machine includes a fixed plate 7, which is assembled and fixed to the top of the machine housing 1 near the L-frame 3 using welding technology. The middle of the fixed plate 7 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped groove is located parallel to the guide groove 6. The guide groove 6 and the bearing ring 18 act as guides and bearers, allowing the turntable 12 to rotate smoothly. The guide plate 8 is assembled to the top of the machine housing 1 using screws and multiple screw holes on the machine housing 1. The guide plate 8 can be adjusted by unfolding or retracting the push plate 22 according to the size of the medicine bottle and the distance between the fixed plate 7 and the middle using a miniature electric push rod 21. One side of one guide plate 8 is set with a slope, which serves as a guide. The other guide plate 8 is L-shaped. The L-shaped guide plate 8 is located on the lower right side near the turntable 12. With the help of the guide plate 8, the finished medicine bottle is pushed. This allows the finished medicine bottle to move along the fixed plate 7 and the guide plate 8 without manual removal. A cover plate 5 is provided at the top of the turntable 12, and the top view dimensions of the cover plate 5 are the same as those of the turntable 12. A through groove 23 is provided at the top of the cover plate 5, and a locking groove 19 is provided at the corresponding position on the top of the turntable 12. The locking groove 19 is L-shaped, and a locking plate 24 is inserted into the cover plate 5 through the through groove 23. A spring 25 is fixed between the cover plate 5 and the locking plate 24 by welding, and the locking plate 24 plays a resetting role under the seat of the spring 25. When the locking plate 24 is moved to the middle position of the cover plate 5, the spring 25 is in a contracted state, and the locking plate 24 and the locking groove 19 are disengaged, releasing the relationship between the cover plate 5 and the turntable 12, so as to separate the cover plate 5 and the turntable 12. By covering the top of the turntable 12 with the cover plate 5, some objects are prevented from falling into the hidden groove 20 and affecting the movement of the miniature electric push rod 21 in the hidden groove 20.

[0028] The bottle capping process described above is existing technology (the bottle capping process is not shown in this figure); the electrical appliance model described above can be selected according to the appropriate situation.

[0029] Working principle: In use, the drive motor 16 is first started. The output shaft of the drive motor 16 drives the gear plate 17 to rotate. The meshing of the gear plate 17 and the toothed ring 14 drives the turntable 12 to rotate. The medicines in the placement slot 13 are moved by the rotation of the turntable 12. Subsequently, the movable seat 4 is moved to the appropriate position by the lifting device 9. The capping device 10 caps the medicines, and the sealing plate 11 is used to inwardly press the bottom edge of the medicine bottle (using existing technology, the capping head presses the cap onto the bottle mouth through mechanical transmission or eccentric adjustment mechanism. The capping blade gradually squeezes the cap to make it fit tightly against the bottle mouth, completing the seal. This is existing technology and is not shown in the figure).

[0030] Next, the toothed ring 14 continues to rotate. At this time, the completed medicine is moved by one side of one of the guide plates 8, and the completed medicine is moved out between the fixed plate 7 and the guide plate 8.

[0031] Finally, when maintenance is required on the miniature electric push rod 21, move the locking plate 24, and the spring 25 will retract to release the relationship between the cover plate 5 and the miniature electric push rod 21. At this time, the cover plate 5 and the turntable 12 can be separated, and the miniature electric push rod 21 will be exposed. Then, the miniature electric push rod 21 can be repaired, and the use of the medicine bottle capping machine will be completed.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A medicine bottle capping machine, characterized in that: include: The chassis has an L-shaped frame at the top of one end, a movable seat at the bottom near the top of the L-shaped frame, a capping device at the middle of the movable seat, and edge sealing discs on the movable seats on both sides of the capping device. A guide groove is opened at the top of the L-shaped frame, a lead screw is rotatably installed in the guide groove, a moving block is installed on the outer sleeve of the lead screw, a servo motor is installed at one end of the L-shaped frame, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw. A lifting device is installed between the movable seat and the moving block. A removable cover plate is installed at one end of the chassis by screws. A turntable is mounted on a chassis. A hidden slot is provided on the top of the turntable, and a placement slot is provided on the periphery of the turntable. A miniature electric push rod is placed in the hidden slot, and a push plate is provided at the output end of the miniature electric push rod.

2. The medicine bottle capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the chassis is provided with a guide groove, and a bearing ring is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the turntable, and the bearing ring is inserted into the guide plate.

3. The medicine bottle capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the turntable is provided with a toothed ring, which is located inside the chassis. A second fixing plate is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the chassis. A drive motor is installed at the bottom of the second fixing plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the second fixing plate. A toothed disc that meshes with the toothed ring is installed at the end of the output shaft of the drive motor.

4. A medicine bottle capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The miniature electric push rod has a groove at the end away from the center of the turntable, and the groove is arc-shaped.

5. A medicine bottle capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate is fixed to one end of the top of the chassis, and the middle position of the fixing plate is arc-shaped, with the arc groove located at a position parallel to the guide groove.

6. A medicine bottle capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates are provided on both sides of the top of the chassis. One guide plate has a sloping side, and the other guide plate is L-shaped.

7. A medicine bottle capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the turntable is provided with a cover plate, and the top view dimensions of the cover plate are the same as those of the turntable.

8. A medicine bottle capping machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the cover plate has a through groove, and a locking groove is provided at the top of the turntable corresponding to the through groove. A locking plate is inserted into the cover plate through the through groove, and a spring is assembled between the locking plate and the cover plate.