A curing oven for glass coating solution

CN224646866UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18JIAXING DAMING INDAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521858930.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有固化炉的气罩升降多依赖四角丝杆同步驱动,但受限于制造公差(如丝杆长度偏差、螺纹精度不足)与装配累积误差(如升降柱安装角度偏移),实际运行中常出现单根或部分丝杆率先触达升降极限的强制顶死现象,由于缺乏有效缓冲补偿结构,丝杆螺纹牙型易因剪切应力集中发生滑牙、变形,导致驱动机构瘫痪,设备停机维修频率高

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型升降柱内的缓冲腔与缓冲块配合,可补偿因制造公差、装配误差导致的丝杆升降不同步产生的轴向位移差,避免丝杆因强制顶死形成螺纹牙型剪切应力集中,降低丝杆滑牙失效的风险,保障驱动机构长期稳定运行;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coating solidification, and relates to a curing oven for glass coating liquid solidification, which comprises a furnace body, a gas cover and a driving mechanism arranged between the furnace body and the gas cover, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a mounting bracket, a transmission module and a lifting module, the lifting module comprises a lifting column, a transmission gear box two and a lead screw, the lead screw is in transmission connection with the transmission module through the transmission gear box two, one end of the transmission gear box two close to the inside of the lifting column is provided with a buffer cavity, a buffer block is slidably arranged in the buffer cavity, the lower end of the gas cover is provided with a rotating seat, and the upper end of the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat. The buffer cavity in the lifting column cooperates with the buffer block to compensate for the axial displacement difference caused by the unsynchronized lifting of the lead screw due to manufacturing tolerances and assembly errors, avoid the formation of thread tooth shear stress concentration due to the forced dead top of the lead screw, and reduce the risk of lead screw thread failure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating curing technology, and to a curing oven for curing glass coating liquid. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of glass deep processing, coating technology is the core process for improving the optical performance, weather resistance and functionality of glass. As a key post-processing step in the coating process, the curing of coating solution has extremely high requirements for the sealing of the curing environment, temperature stability and equipment operation reliability. Precise temperature control and a sealed space must be achieved through a curing oven to ensure that the coating solution forms a uniform film and avoid defects such as pinholes, peeling and uneven thickness.

[0003] The lifting of the gas hood of existing curing ovens mostly relies on the synchronous drive of four corner lead screws. However, due to manufacturing tolerances (such as lead screw length deviation and insufficient thread precision) and cumulative assembly errors (such as the offset of the lifting column installation angle), in actual operation, there is often a phenomenon of forced jamming where a single or part of the lead screws reach the lifting limit first. Due to the lack of an effective buffer compensation structure, the lead screw thread profile is prone to slippage and deformation due to shear stress concentration, which leads to the paralysis of the drive mechanism and high frequency of equipment downtime and maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a curing oven for curing glass coating solutions to address the problems of existing technologies.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A curing oven for curing glass coating liquid includes: an oven body, an air hood, and a driving mechanism disposed between the oven body and the air hood. The driving mechanism includes a mounting bracket disposed on the upper end of the oven body, a transmission module disposed on the upper end of the mounting bracket, and a lifting module disposed on the side end of the mounting bracket. The lifting module includes lifting columns disposed at the four corners of the mounting bracket, a transmission gear box II disposed on the upper end of the lifting columns, and a lead screw rotatably disposed in the lifting columns. The lead screw is connected to the transmission module through the transmission gear box II. A buffer cavity is disposed inside the lifting column near the transmission gear box II. A buffer block is slidably disposed in the buffer cavity. The lead screw passes through the buffer block and its lower end can abut against the lower surface of the buffer block. A rotating seat is disposed at the lower end of the air hood, and the upper end of the lead screw is rotatably disposed in the rotating seat.

[0006] In a further improvement, the transmission module includes a reduction gearbox, a drive motor, a first transmission rod, a first transmission gearbox, and a second transmission rod. The reduction gearbox is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting bracket and its side end is connected to the output end of the drive motor. The middle part of the first transmission rod is connected to the reduction gearbox and both ends are connected to the first transmission gearbox. The middle part of the second transmission rod is connected to the first transmission gearbox and its end is connected to the second transmission gearbox.

[0007] In a further improvement, bearing seats are fixedly provided on the mounting bracket at the positions corresponding to the first and second transmission rods, and the first and second transmission rods are rotatably supported in the corresponding bearing seats by rolling bearings.

[0008] As a further improvement, an elastic sealing element is provided at the lower edge of the air hood.

[0009] As a further improvement, the air hood is equipped with an insulation layer inside.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The buffer chamber and buffer block inside the lifting column of this utility model can compensate for the axial displacement difference caused by the asynchronous lifting of the lead screw due to manufacturing tolerances and assembly errors, avoid the shear stress concentration of the thread profile caused by the lead screw being forcibly locked, reduce the risk of lead screw stripping failure, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the drive mechanism. 2. The transmission module of this utility model uses a symmetrical transmission structure of "reduction gearbox + double transmission rod + reversing gearbox" to distribute power evenly from the center to the four corners, realize the synchronous rotation of the four corner screws, ensure that the lifting and lowering process of the gas hood is stable and without tilting, avoid the impact of the sealing fit between the gas hood and the furnace body due to the imbalance of lifting and lowering, and improve the stability of the coating liquid curing. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the lifting module of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air hood of this utility model when it is opened; Figure 5 This is a top view of another embodiment of the present invention.

[0012] In the diagram, 1. Furnace body; 2. Gas hood; 21. Elastic seal; 22. Insulation layer; 3. Drive mechanism; 31. Mounting bracket; 311. Bearing seat; 32. Transmission module; 321. Reduction gearbox; 322. Drive motor; 323. Transmission rod one; 324. Transmission gearbox one; 325. Transmission rod two; 33. Lifting module; 331. Lifting column; 3311. Buffer chamber; 3312. Buffer block; 332. Transmission gearbox two; 333. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0013] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0015] The following describes the embodiments and appendices. Figures 1-5 The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below.

[0016] Example 1 A curing oven for curing glass coating solution includes: an oven body 1, an air hood 2, and a drive mechanism 3 disposed between the oven body 1 and the air hood 2. The drive mechanism 3 includes a mounting bracket 31 disposed on the upper end of the oven body 1, a transmission module 32 disposed on the upper end of the mounting bracket 31, and a lifting module 33 disposed on the side end of the mounting bracket 31. The lifting module 33 includes lifting columns 331 disposed at the four corners of the mounting bracket 31, a transmission gearbox 332 disposed on the upper end of the lifting columns 331, and a rotatable component disposed on the side end of the mounting bracket 31. The lifting column 331 contains a lead screw 333, which is connected to the transmission module 32 via the transmission gear box 332. A buffer cavity 3311 is provided at one end of the lifting column 331 near the transmission gear box 332. A buffer block 3312 is slidably disposed in the buffer cavity 3311. The lead screw 333 passes through the buffer block 3312 and its lower end can abut against the lower surface of the buffer block 3312. A rotating seat is provided at the lower end of the air cover 2, and the upper end of the lead screw 333 is rotatably disposed in the rotating seat.

[0017] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the lifting and lowering adjustment stage of the air cover 2, if the cumulative error due to manufacturing tolerances and assembly causes a certain lead screw 333 to reach the lifting limit position of the air cover 2 first (i.e., the upper end of the lead screw pushes the air cover 2 to the preset highest position), the lower end face of the lead screw 333 will abut against the lower surface of the buffer block 3312 and apply axial thrust, forcing the buffer block 3312 to slide upward along the axial direction of the buffer cavity 3311, gradually compressing the initial gap reserved between the two. The buffer block 3312 compensates for the axial displacement difference by axial sliding. For example, when a certain lead screw reaches the limit 10mm ahead of the diagonal lead screw, the buffer block can slide 10mm synchronously to offset the difference, avoiding the shear stress concentration of the thread profile caused by the lead screw being "forced to lock", thereby eliminating the risk of stripping failure.

[0018] As a further preferred embodiment, the transmission module 32 includes a reduction gearbox 321, a drive motor 322, a first transmission rod 323, a first transmission gearbox 324, and a second transmission rod 325. The reduction gearbox 321 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the mounting bracket 31 and its side end is connected to the output end of the drive motor 322. The first transmission rod 323 is connected to the reduction gearbox 321 in the middle and to the first transmission gearbox 324 at both ends. The second transmission rod 325 is connected to the first transmission gearbox 324 in the middle and to the second transmission gearbox 322 at its end.

[0019] Specifically, after the drive motor 322 starts, the torque is amplified by the reduction gearbox 321, driving the transmission rod 323 to rotate laterally around its own axis. At this time, the rotation of the transmission rod 323 is simultaneously diverted to both sides of the mounting bracket 31 through the two end transmission gearboxes 324, driving the two transmission rods 325 to rotate longitudinally. The longitudinal rotation of the transmission rods 325 is diverted again by the end transmission gearbox 332, converting the longitudinal rotation into the vertical rotation of the lead screw 333, and finally driving the lead screws 333 at the four corners to rotate synchronously, realizing the lifting and lowering action of the air cover 2.

[0020] As a further preferred embodiment, bearing seats 311 are fixedly provided on the mounting bracket 31 at the positions corresponding to the first transmission rod 323 and the second transmission rod 325, and the first transmission rod 323 and the second transmission rod 325 are respectively rotatably supported in the corresponding bearing seats 311 by rolling bearings.

[0021] Specifically, the bearing housing 311 provides limiting support for the transmission rod, suppresses the radial runout of the transmission rod, ensures that the speed deviation of the four corner screws 333 is within the set range, and further improves the stability of the lifting and lowering of the air cover 2.

[0022] As a further preferred embodiment, the lower edge of the air hood 2 is provided with an elastic sealing element.

[0023] Specifically, by using elastic sealing elements to improve the sealing performance between the gas hood 2 and the furnace body 1, gas leakage is effectively blocked, ensuring the sealed environment required for the curing of the coating solution, reducing defects such as pinholes in the film layer, and improving the coating yield.

[0024] As a further preferred embodiment, the air hood 2 is provided with an insulation layer inside.

[0025] Specifically, by stabilizing the heat field distribution inside the furnace through the insulation layer, the temperature difference between the inner wall of the gas hood and the curing zone inside the furnace is reduced, ensuring uniform curing of the coating solution, reducing film thickness deviation, and improving curing quality. The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A curing furnace for curing a glass coating solution, characterized by comprising: include: The furnace body, the gas hood, and the drive mechanism disposed between the furnace body and the gas hood are provided. The drive mechanism includes a mounting bracket disposed on the upper end of the furnace body, a transmission module disposed on the upper end of the mounting bracket, and a lifting module disposed on the side end of the mounting bracket. The lifting module includes lifting columns disposed at the four corners of the mounting bracket, a transmission gear box II disposed on the upper end of the lifting columns, and a lead screw rotatably disposed in the lifting columns. The lead screw is connected to the transmission module through the transmission gear box II. A buffer cavity is provided at one end of the lifting column near the transmission gear box II. A buffer block is slidably disposed in the buffer cavity. The lead screw passes through the buffer block and its lower end can abut against the lower surface of the buffer block. A rotating seat is provided at the lower end of the gas hood, and the upper end of the lead screw is rotatably disposed in the rotating seat.

2. The curing oven for curing a glass coating solution according to claim 1, wherein The transmission module includes a reduction gearbox, a drive motor, a first transmission rod, a first transmission gearbox, and a second transmission rod. The reduction gearbox is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting bracket and its side end is connected to the output end of the drive motor. The middle part of the first transmission rod is connected to the reduction gearbox and both ends are connected to the first transmission gearbox. The middle part of the second transmission rod is connected to the first transmission gearbox and its end is connected to the second transmission gearbox.

3. The curing oven for curing a glass coating solution according to claim 2, wherein The mounting bracket is fixedly provided with bearing seats at the positions corresponding to the first and second transmission rods. The first and second transmission rods are rotatably supported in the corresponding bearing seats by rolling bearings.

4. The curing oven for curing a glass coating solution according to claim 1, wherein An elastic sealing element is provided at the lower edge of the air hood.

5. The curing oven for glass coating solution according to claim 1, wherein The air hood is equipped with an insulation layer inside.