Yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521951321.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]一般的放线架在使用时,会将纱线圈的线盘安装在架体的转轴上,并将拉伸出的纱线从上方的导轮组穿过,再将纱线输送进针织机中,但在实际使用过程中发现,现有的一些放线架结构简单,导致了难以对纱线的松紧状态进行调整,导致在针织机的实际使用过程中,难以根据实际需要进行松紧调节,影响了设备的使用效果,以及成品质量
[0022]本实用新型在使用放线架对针织机进行纱线的供给时,可以更加高效地调节纱线的松紧程度,从而保证了纱线的稳定拉伸,不易发生异常情况,提高了放线架的生产效率以及使用效果。
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Figure CN224647210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of knitting machine technology, and in particular to a yarn feeding structure for knitting machines. Background Technology
[0002] The yarn feeding structure of a knitting machine is a key part to ensure that the yarn enters the machine smoothly and performs the knitting operation, so as to ensure the stability and uniformity of the yarn during the knitting process. Some traditional knitting machines use the yarn feeder as the yarn feeding mechanism.
[0003] In general, when using a pay-off frame, the yarn coil is mounted on the rotating shaft of the frame, and the stretched yarn passes through the guide rollers above before being fed into the knitting machine. However, in actual use, it has been found that some existing pay-off frames have simple structures, making it difficult to adjust the tension of the yarn. This makes it difficult to adjust the tension according to actual needs during the actual use of the knitting machine, affecting the performance of the equipment and the quality of the finished product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that some existing yarn feeders have simple structures, making it difficult to adjust the tension of the yarn. This makes it difficult to adjust the tension according to actual needs during the actual use of the knitting machine, affecting the performance of the equipment and the quality of the finished product.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine, including a yarn feeding frame, a yarn spool is installed on one side surface of the yarn feeding frame, a guide wheel assembly is provided on the surface of the yarn feeding frame, and an adjustment device is provided on the surface of the yarn feeding frame, wherein the adjustment device adjusts the tightness of the yarn on the yarn feeding frame by means of rollers and auxiliary wheels.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when using the pay-off frame to pay off the yarn and supply yarn to the knitting machine, firstly, the spool with the yarn loop is mounted on the rod of the pay-off frame, then the yarn passes through the components of the adjustment device, then through several guide wheels of the guide wheel group, and finally enters the knitting equipment. Then, according to the actual use of the knitting machine, the adjustment device is activated to adjust the tightness of the yarn.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is mounted on the surface of the wire feeding frame by means of a connecting rod, a roller is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting frame, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a rotating frame is rotatably provided on the arc surface of the mounting rod, wherein an auxiliary is rotatably provided at one end of the rotating frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, wherein gears are respectively installed at the output end of the servo motor and one side of the rotating frame, and the two gears mesh with each other.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that when using the pay-off frame to supply yarn to the knitting machine, the tightness of the yarn can be adjusted more efficiently, thereby ensuring stable yarn stretching, reducing the likelihood of abnormal situations, and improving the production efficiency and performance of the pay-off frame.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting device further includes a positioning ring, which is mounted on the surface of the rotating frame by means of two connecting plates.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting the positioning ring, the yarn can pass through the inner wall of the positioning ring when stretched, thereby making the yarn roll stably in the inner wall of the roller and ensuring the normal use of the adjustment device.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating frame, wherein the limiting plate further improves the stability of the yarn.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting the limiting plate, when the yarn is pressed and adjusted by the auxiliary wheel on the rotating frame, the yarn can be stuck in the inner wall of the limiting plate when passing through the auxiliary wheel, thereby ensuring the stability of the yarn.
[0013] Preferably, a stabilizing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket, wherein the stabilizing ring is sleeved on the arc surface of the two gears.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting up the stabilizing ring, the two gears can maintain stability better when meshing, and are less prone to offset or misalignment, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the rotating frame.
[0015] Preferably, a cleaning component is provided on one side of the mounting bracket, wherein the cleaning component cleans the surface of the yarn on the spool.
[0016] The above-mentioned components achieve the following effects: by setting up the cleaning device, the surface of the yarn is kept clean, making it less likely for foreign objects and impurities to get stuck in the gaps of the finished product, and also improving the functionality of the adjustment device.
[0017] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes an assembly plate, wherein the assembly plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, and a brush roller is provided through the inner wall of the assembly plate, one end of the brush roller being connected to a drive motor on the assembly plate.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the yarn extends on the roller, the drive motor on the assembly plate can be started simultaneously. The operation of the drive motor will drive the brush roller to rotate. While rotating, the brush roller will rotate and rub against the surface of the yarn, thereby removing impurities and foreign objects from the surface of the yarn, thus ensuring the quality of the finished products produced by the knitting machine.
[0019] Preferably, an arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the assembly plate, wherein a sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped rod.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that, through the setting of the arc-shaped rod and the sleeve, the yarn spool can pass through the inner wall of the sleeve, thereby making the yarn spool stably positioned on one side of the brush roller, thus ensuring the stable cleaning of the yarn by the brush roller.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0022] This invention allows for more efficient adjustment of yarn tension when using a pay-off frame to supply yarn to a knitting machine, thereby ensuring stable yarn stretching, reducing the likelihood of abnormal situations, and improving the production efficiency and performance of the pay-off frame. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting bracket location of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting device of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Wire feeding frame; 2. Wire reel; 3. Guide wheel assembly; 4. Adjustment device; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Roller; 44. Mounting rod; 45. Rotating frame; 46. Auxiliary wheel; 47. Gear; 48. Servo motor; 49. Limit plate; 410. Connecting plate; 411. Positioning ring; 412. Stabilizing ring; 5. Cleaning assembly; 51. Assembly plate; 52. Drive motor; 53. Brush roller; 54. Arc rod; 55. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" or "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] Figure 1 and Figure 2 The yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine shown includes a yarn feeder 1, a yarn spool 2 mounted on one side surface of the yarn feeder 1, a guide wheel assembly 3 provided on the surface of the yarn feeder 1, and an adjustment device 4 provided on the surface of the yarn feeder 1. The adjustment device 4 adjusts the tension of the yarn on the yarn feeder 1 by means of rollers 43 and auxiliary wheels 46. A cleaning component 5 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 41.
[0032] Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjustment device 4 shown includes a mounting frame 41, which is mounted on the surface of the pay-off frame 1 via a connecting rod 42. A roller 43 is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting frame 41. A mounting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 41. A rotating frame 45 is rotatably mounted on the arc surface of the mounting rod 44. An auxiliary device is rotatably mounted at one end of the rotating frame 45. A servo motor 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 41. Gears 47 are respectively mounted on the output end of the servo motor 48 and one side of the rotating frame 45, and the two gears 47 mesh with each other. When using the pay-off frame 1 to pay off yarn and supply yarn to the knitting machine, firstly, the spool 2 equipped with yarn loops is mounted on the rod of the pay-off frame 1, and then the yarn is pressed into the inner wall of the roller 43. The yarn passes through one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary wheel 46, then through several guide wheels of the guide wheel group 3, and finally enters the knitting machine. Then, according to the actual use of the knitting machine, the servo motor 48 on the surface of the mounting frame 41 is started. Because the gear 47 on the rotating frame 45 and the servo motor 48 mesh with each other, the operation of the servo motor 48 will drive the rotating frame 45 to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary wheel 46 on the rotating frame 45 to move. The auxiliary wheel 46 presses against the surface of the yarn, causing the yarn's sliding trajectory to change. At this time, when using the pay-off frame 1 to supply yarn to the knitting machine, the tightness of the yarn can be adjusted more efficiently, thereby ensuring the stable stretching of the yarn, preventing abnormal situations, and improving the production efficiency and usage effect of the pay-off frame.
[0033] Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The adjustment device 4 shown also includes a positioning ring 411, which is mounted on the surface of the rotating frame 45 by means of two connecting plates 410. The positioning ring 411 allows the yarn to pass through the inner wall of the positioning ring 411 when stretched, thereby making the yarn roll stably in the inner wall of the roller 43, ensuring the normal use of the adjustment device 4. A limiting plate 49 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating frame 45. The limiting plate 49 further improves the stability of the yarn. When the yarn is pressed and adjusted by the auxiliary wheel 46 on the rotating frame 45, the yarn can be stuck in the inner wall of the limiting plate 49 when passing through the auxiliary wheel 46, thereby ensuring the stability of the yarn. A stabilizing ring 412 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 41. The stabilizing ring 412 is sleeved on the arc surface of the two gears 47. The stabilizing ring 412 makes the two gears 47 more stable when meshing, and less prone to displacement or misalignment, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the rotating frame 45.
[0034] Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The cleaning assembly 5 shown includes an assembly plate 51, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 41. A brush roller 53 is provided through the inner wall of the assembly plate 51. One end of the brush roller 53 is connected to a drive motor 52 on the assembly plate 51. When the yarn extends on the roller 43, the drive motor 52 on the assembly plate 51 can be started simultaneously. The operation of the drive motor 52 will drive the brush roller 53 to rotate. While rotating, the brush roller 53 will rotate and rub against the surface of the yarn, thereby removing impurities and foreign objects from the surface of the yarn, thus ensuring the quality of the finished products produced by the knitting machine.
[0035] Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 An arc-shaped rod 54 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the assembly plate 51 shown. One end of the arc-shaped rod 54 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 55. Through the arrangement of the arc-shaped rod 54 and the sleeve 55, the spool 2 can pass through the inner wall of the sleeve 55, so that the spool 2 is stably positioned on one side of the brush roller 53, thereby ensuring the stable cleaning of the yarn by the brush roller 53.
[0036] Working principle: When using the pay-off frame 1 to pay off yarn and supply yarn to the knitting machine, the yarn spool 2 with yarn loops is first mounted on the rod of the pay-off frame 1. Then, the yarn is pressed into the inner wall of the roller 43, and then passes through one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary wheel 46, then through several guide wheels of the guide wheel group 3, and finally enters the knitting equipment. Then, according to the actual use of the knitting machine, the servo motor 48 (model MINAS A5) on the surface of the mounting frame 41 is started. Because the gear 47 on the rotating frame 45 and the servo motor 48 mesh with each other, the operation of the servo motor 48 will drive the rotating frame 45 to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary wheel 46 on the rotating frame 45 to move. The auxiliary wheel 46 presses against the surface of the yarn, changing the sliding trajectory of the yarn. At this time, when using the pay-off frame 1 to supply yarn to the knitting machine, the tension of the yarn can be adjusted more efficiently, thereby ensuring stable yarn stretching, preventing abnormal situations, and improving the production efficiency and performance of the equipment.
[0037] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine, comprising a yarn feeder (1), characterized in that: A spool (2) is mounted on one side surface of the pay-off frame (1), a guide wheel assembly (3) is provided on the surface of the pay-off frame (1), and an adjustment device (4) is provided on the surface of the pay-off frame (1). The adjustment device (4) adjusts the tension of the yarn on the pay-off frame (1) by means of rollers (43) and auxiliary wheels (46). The adjustment device (4) includes a mounting frame (41), which is mounted on the surface of the pay-off frame (1) by means of a connecting rod (42). A roller (43) is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting frame (41), and the inner side of the mounting frame (41) is... A mounting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the wall. A rotating frame (45) is rotatably mounted on the arc surface of the mounting rod (44). An auxiliary is rotatably mounted on one end of the rotating frame (45). A servo motor (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (41). Gears (47) are respectively mounted on the output end of the servo motor (48) and one side of the rotating frame (45), and the two gears (47) mesh with each other. The adjustment device (4) also includes a positioning ring (411), which is mounted on the surface of the rotating frame (45) by means of two connecting plates (410).
2. The yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (49) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating frame (45), wherein the limiting plate (49) further improves the stability of the yarn.
3. The yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting bracket (41) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing ring (412), wherein the stabilizing ring (412) is sleeved on the arc surface of the two gears (47).
4. The yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning component (5) is provided on one side of the mounting bracket (41), wherein the cleaning component (5) cleans the surface of the yarn on the spool (2).
5. The yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) includes an assembly plate (51), wherein the assembly plate (51) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (41), and a brush roller (53) is provided through the inner wall of the assembly plate (51), and one end of the brush roller (53) is connected to a drive motor (52) on the assembly plate (51).
6. The yarn feeding structure for a knitting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped rod (54) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the assembly plate (51), wherein a sleeve (55) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped rod (54).