A rotating disc type automatic shuttle shell changing device of an automatic cloth slivering machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522035411.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的打条机大部分是采用人工更换,在做更换操作时,缝纫机要在停机状态下完成,由于操作空间的限位,工人的劳动强度较大,更换梭壳所耗费的时间较长,将耗费大量的停机时间,降低生产效率,大大减少打条机的产量
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The clamping mechanism adopts a double-swing arm structure design. Through the reciprocating swing of the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm, the bobbin case is automatically transported between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine, thereby realizing automatic bobbin case replacement. A pneumatic drive structure design is adopted, which is simple in design and low in cost. The third cylinder drives the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm to perform closing and opening actions, thereby realizing the clamping mechanism's gripping and releasing of the bobbin case. The first cylinder drives the clamping swing arm to reciprocate between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine, thereby realizing automatic bobbin case replacement and effectively improving the production efficiency of the strip forming machine.
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Figure CN224647245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric striping machines, specifically relating to a rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device for an automatic fabric striping machine. Background Technology
[0002] A fabric striping machine is an industrial sewing device specifically designed for cutting, folding, and sewing large areas of fabric into strips of a specific width. The fabric striping machine consists of a frame, slide, sewing machine, and control panel. The bobbin thread of the sewing machine is composed of a bobbin case and a bobbin core. When the bobbin thread runs out during operation, the bobbin core needs to be replaced.
[0003] Most existing bobbin case replacement machines rely on manual replacement. This requires the sewing machine to be stopped, which is labor-intensive due to limited operating space. The time spent replacing the bobbin case is also long, resulting in significant downtime, reduced production efficiency, and a substantial decrease in the output of the bobbin case replacement machine. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology and to provide a rotary disc type automatic shuttle changer for an automatic fabric striping machine, which can realize automatic shuttle change and effectively improve the production efficiency of the striping machine.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A rotary disc type automatic bobbin changing device for an automatic fabric stripping machine includes a frame and a rotary feeding mechanism and a clamping mechanism disposed on the frame for conveying bobbins. The clamping mechanism is disposed between the rotary feeding mechanism and the sewing machine for changing bobbins between the rotary feeding mechanism and the sewing machine. The clamping mechanism includes a slider slidably disposed in the frame, a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the slider, a pneumatic mechanism disposed in the frame for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, an elastic swing arm linked to the rotating shaft, a clamping swing arm rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft, a first cylinder disposed on the slider, and a second cylinder for driving the slider to reciprocate along the length direction of the frame. The clamping swing arm is linked to the first cylinder. The first cylinder drives the clamping swing arm to reciprocate between the rotary feeding mechanism and the sewing machine. The pneumatic mechanism drives the elastic swing arm to rotate relative to the clamping swing arm through the rotating shaft, so that the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm have a released state separated from each other and a gripping state closed from each other.
[0006] In some embodiments, the pneumatic mechanism includes a third cylinder, a drive sleeve linked to a rotating shaft, and a ball bushing slidably disposed on the drive sleeve. The ball bushing is linked to the third piston rod of the third cylinder, and a bearing is provided between the third piston rod and the ball bushing. The ball bushing is provided with balls, and the outer peripheral wall of the drive sleeve is provided with an inclined groove for the balls to roll. The ball bushing drives the balls to reciprocate within the inclined groove.
[0007] In some embodiments, a support plate is provided on the slider, the first cylinder is mounted on the support plate, a drive shaft is linked to the first piston rod of the first cylinder, and one end of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the clamping swing arm.
[0008] In some embodiments, the turntable feeding mechanism includes a drive slider slidably disposed within the mechanism frame, a support member linked to the drive slider, a motor disposed on the support member, and a rotating disk linked to the output shaft of the motor. The rotating disk has multiple carriers for conveying shuttle shells arranged in a circular array.
[0009] In some embodiments, a fifth cylinder is provided on the mechanism frame, the fifth piston rod of the fifth cylinder is connected to the support member, and the fifth piston rod drives the drive slider to slide back and forth along the length direction of the mechanism frame through the support member. The second piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the drive slider, and a drive plate is connected between the second cylinder and the slider.
[0010] In some embodiments, the elastic swing arm is provided with a gripping block for gripping the shuttle case, and the clamping swing arm is provided with a clamping block that cooperates with the gripping block, and a clamping space for clamping the shuttle case is formed between the gripping block and the clamping block.
[0011] In some embodiments, the gripping block has a clamping ramp on the side facing the clamping block for clamping the shuttle case, and the clamping block has a clamping ramp on the side facing the gripping block for clamping the shuttle case, and the clamping ramp and the clamping ramp form the clamping space.
[0012] In some embodiments, a fixing block is provided on the clamping arm, a clamping block is provided on one side of the fixing block, a limiting piece is provided on one side of the clamping block, and a receiving space for accommodating the gripping block is formed between the fixing block, the limiting piece and the clamping inclined surface.
[0013] In some embodiments, the gripping block has a gripping ramp on the side opposite to the clamping block that cooperates with the shuttle housing.
[0014] In some embodiments, a guide slider is linked to the slider, and a guide rail is provided inside the mechanism frame along its length direction, with the guide slider slidably mounted on the guide rail.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The clamping mechanism adopts a double-swing arm structure design. Through the reciprocating swing of the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm, the bobbin case is automatically transported between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine, thereby realizing automatic bobbin case replacement. A pneumatic drive structure design is adopted, which is simple in design and low in cost. The third cylinder drives the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm to perform closing and opening actions, thereby realizing the clamping mechanism's gripping and releasing of the bobbin case. The first cylinder drives the clamping swing arm to reciprocate between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine, thereby realizing automatic bobbin case replacement and effectively improving the production efficiency of the strip forming machine. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, obtaining other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort still falls within the scope of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view of AA; Figure 5 This is an assembly diagram of the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the elastic swing arm according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0020] The directional and positional terms used in this utility model, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, top, bottom, side, etc., are only for reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional and positional terms used are for the purpose of explaining and understanding this utility model, and not for limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0021] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: like Figure 1-5 As shown, an automatic bobbin changing device for an automatic fabric striping machine includes a frame 1, a turntable feeding mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3 mounted on the frame 1 for conveying bobbins. The clamping mechanism 3 is located between the turntable feeding mechanism 2 and the sewing machine 4 for changing bobbins between the turntable feeding mechanism 2 and the sewing machine 4. The clamping mechanism 3 includes a slider 31 slidably mounted in the frame 1, a rotating shaft 32 rotatably mounted on the slider 31, a pneumatic mechanism 33 mounted in the frame 1 for driving the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and an elastic swing arm linked to the rotating shaft 32. The clamping swing arm 35, which is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 32, and the first cylinder 36, which is mounted on the slider 31, and the second cylinder 37, which drives the slider 31 to slide back and forth along the length of the mechanism frame 1, are connected in a linkage with the first cylinder 36. The first cylinder 36 drives the clamping swing arm 35 to swing back and forth between the turntable feeding mechanism 2 and the sewing machine 4. The pneumatic mechanism 33 drives the elastic swing arm 34 to rotate relative to the clamping swing arm 35 through the rotating shaft 32, so that the elastic swing arm 34 and the clamping swing arm 35 have a released state that is separated from each other and a gripping state that is closed to each other.
[0022] like Figure 3 , 4As shown, the pneumatic mechanism 33 includes a third cylinder 331, a drive sleeve 332 linked to a rotating shaft 32, and a ball bearing sleeve 333 slidably mounted on the drive sleeve 332. The ball bearing sleeve 333 is linked to the third piston rod 3311 of the third cylinder 331, and a bearing 334 is provided between the third piston rod 3311 and the ball bearing sleeve 333. Balls 335 are mounted on the ball bearing sleeve 333. An inclined groove 3321 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the drive sleeve 332 for the balls 335 to roll. The ball bearing sleeve 333 drives the balls 335 to reciprocate within the inclined groove 3321. The piston rod of the third cylinder drives the balls to reciprocate on the drive sleeve via the ball bearing sleeve. The drive sleeve drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the elastic swing arm to move. This converts the linear motion of the third piston rod of the third cylinder into the rotational motion of the rotating shaft. This structural design is simpler, lower in cost, and smaller in size. A support plate 38 is provided on the slider 31, and a first cylinder 36 is mounted on the support plate 38. A drive shaft 362 is linked to the first piston rod 361 of the first cylinder 36, and one end of the drive shaft 362 is rotatably connected to the clamping arm 35. The first cylinder drives the clamping arm to rotate through the drive shaft, which helps to improve the working reliability of the clamping mechanism.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the turntable feeding mechanism 2 includes a drive slider 21 slidably disposed within the mechanism frame 1, a support member 22 linked to the drive slider 21, a motor 23 mounted on the support member 22, and a rotating disk 24 linked to the output shaft of the motor 23. Multiple carriers 25 for conveying shuttle shells are arranged in a circular array on the rotating disk 24. The turntable feeding mechanism adopts a rotating disk structure design, which is simple and also helps to improve the feeding efficiency of the turntable feeding mechanism. A fifth cylinder 26 is disposed on the mechanism frame 1. The fifth piston rod 261 of the fifth cylinder 26 is connected to the support member 22. The fifth piston rod 261 drives the drive slider 21 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the mechanism frame 1 through the support member 22. The second piston rod 371 of the second cylinder 37 is connected to the drive slider 21. A drive plate 39 connects the second cylinder 37 and the slider 31. The fifth cylinder pushes the turntable feeding mechanism and clamping mechanism to the working position or pulls them back to the non-working position through the support member, thereby realizing the extension and retraction of the turntable feeding mechanism and clamping mechanism, which helps to improve the working reliability of the automatic shuttle changing device.
[0024] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the elastic swing arm 34 is provided with a gripping block 341 for gripping the bobbin case, and the clamping swing arm 35 is provided with a clamping block 351 that cooperates with the gripping block 341. A clamping space 300 for clamping the bobbin case is formed between the gripping block 341 and the clamping block 351. By gripping and releasing the bobbin case through the gripping block of the elastic swing arm and the clamping block of the clamping swing arm, the clamping mechanism can reliably change the bobbin case between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine. The gripping block 341 has a clamping inclined surface 3411 for clamping the bobbin case on the side facing the clamping block 351, and the clamping block 351 has a clamping inclined surface 3511 for clamping the bobbin case on the side facing the gripping block 341. A clamping space 300 is formed between the clamping inclined surface 3411 and the clamping inclined surface 3511. By clamping the shuttle housing with the gripping inclined surface of the gripping block and the clamping inclined surface of the clamping block, the contact area between the gripping block, the clamping block and the shuttle housing can be effectively increased, thereby ensuring that the gripping block and the clamping block can reliably clamp the shuttle housing. The limiting piece can play a limiting role to ensure that the gripping block and the clamping block can reliably clamp the shuttle housing. A fixing block 352 is provided on the clamping swing arm 35, and a clamping block 351 is provided on one side of the fixing block 352. A limiting piece 353 is provided on one side of the clamping block 351. The fixing block 352, the limiting piece 353 and the clamping inclined surface 3511 form a receiving space 3000 for accommodating the gripping block 341. The clamping block and the limiting piece are integrated on the fixing block, which facilitates the assembly of the clamping block and the clamping swing arm, and the limiting piece can play a limiting role to ensure that the clamping mechanism can reliably clamp the shuttle housing. The gripping block 341 has a gripping ramp 3412 on the side opposite to the clamping block 351 that mates with the shuttle case. The gripping block opens the locking piece of the shuttle case by gripping ramp, thereby ensuring that the gripping block can reliably clamp the shuttle case onto the clamping block.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a guide slider 311 is linked to the slider 31, and a guide rail 11 is provided along its length inside the mechanism frame 1. The guide slider 311 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 11. The slider is slidably mounted on the guide rail inside the mechanism frame via the guide slider, thereby ensuring that the slider can move reliably within the mechanism frame. During operation, the second cylinder drives the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm to move along the length of the mechanism frame via the slider, thereby realizing the clamping mechanism's gripping and releasing of the shuttle case.
[0026] The clamping mechanism adopts a double-swing arm structure design. Through the reciprocating swing of the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm, the bobbin case is automatically transported between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine, thus enabling automatic bobbin case replacement. It employs a pneumatic drive structure, which is simple in design and low in cost. The third cylinder drives the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm to perform closing and opening actions, thereby realizing the clamping mechanism's gripping and releasing of the bobbin case. The elasticity of the swing arm increases the clamping force of the clamping mechanism on the bobbin case, which helps improve the working reliability of the clamping mechanism. The first cylinder drives the clamping swing arm to reciprocate between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine, thus realizing automatic bobbin case replacement and effectively improving the production efficiency of the striping machine.
[0027] The above description is only one embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model; the scope of protection of the present utility model is defined by the claims in the claims, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device for an automatic fabric striping machine, characterized in that: The device includes a frame and a turntable feeding mechanism and a clamping mechanism mounted on the frame for conveying the bobbin case. The clamping mechanism is located between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine for changing the bobbin case between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine. The clamping mechanism includes a slider slidably mounted within the frame, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the slider, a pneumatic mechanism mounted within the frame for driving the rotating shaft, an elastic swing arm linked to the rotating shaft, a clamping swing arm rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft, a first cylinder mounted on the slider, and a second cylinder for driving the slider to reciprocate along the length of the frame. The clamping swing arm is linked to the first cylinder. The first cylinder drives the clamping swing arm to reciprocate between the turntable feeding mechanism and the sewing machine. The pneumatic mechanism drives the elastic swing arm to rotate relative to the clamping swing arm through the rotating shaft, so that the elastic swing arm and the clamping swing arm have a released state separated from each other and a gripping state closed to each other.
2. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device of the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic mechanism includes a third cylinder, a drive sleeve linked to a rotating shaft, and a ball bushing slidably mounted on the drive sleeve. The ball bushing is linked to the third piston rod of the third cylinder, and a bearing is provided between the third piston rod and the ball bushing. The ball bushing is provided with balls, and the outer peripheral wall of the drive sleeve is provided with an inclined groove for the balls to roll. The ball bushing drives the balls to slide back and forth in the inclined groove.
3. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device of the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider is provided with a support plate, the first cylinder is mounted on the support plate, and the first piston rod of the first cylinder is linked with a drive shaft, one end of which is rotatably connected to the clamping swing arm.
4. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device of the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary feeding mechanism includes a drive slider slidably disposed within the mechanism frame, a support member linked to the drive slider, a motor disposed on the support member, and a rotary disk linked to the output shaft of the motor. Multiple carriers for conveying shuttle shells are arranged in a circular array on the rotary disk.
5. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device of the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mechanism frame is equipped with a fifth cylinder, and the fifth piston rod of the fifth cylinder is connected to the support member. The fifth piston rod drives the drive slider to slide back and forth along the length direction of the mechanism frame through the support member. The second piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the drive slider, and a drive plate is connected between the second cylinder and the slider.
6. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device of the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic swing arm is provided with a gripping block for gripping the shuttle case, and the clamping swing arm is provided with a clamping block that cooperates with the gripping block. A clamping space for clamping the shuttle case is formed between the gripping block and the clamping block.
7. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device of the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gripping block has a clamping inclined surface on the side facing the clamping block for clamping the shuttle case, and the clamping block has a clamping inclined surface on the side facing the gripping block for clamping the shuttle case. The clamping space is formed between the clamping inclined surface and the clamping inclined surface.
8. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device of the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The clamping arm is provided with a fixed block, the clamping block is provided on one side of the fixed block, and a limiting piece is provided on one side of the clamping block. The fixed block, the limiting piece and the clamping inclined surface form a receiving space for accommodating the gripping block.
9. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device for the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The gripping block has a gripping inclined surface on the side opposite to the clamping block that cooperates with the shuttle case.
10. The rotary disc type automatic shuttle changing device of the automatic fabric striping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider is linked to a guide slider, and a guide rail is provided inside the mechanism frame along its length, with the guide slider slidably mounted on the guide rail.