Water-accumulation-preventing grape planting ridge ditch flow guide device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water-accumulation-preventing grape planting ridge and furrow flow guide devices, including water storage tank, the hollow structure is used in water storage tank inside, chute is set on water storage tank inside upper end, rear end the chute inside central position rotationally connected with screw rod, rear end the chute inside fixedly connected with slide bar, rear end the chute inside slidingly connected with sliding block, the sliding block is threadedly connected with screw rod, the sliding block is slidingly connected with slide bar, front end the chute inside fixedly connected with motor, the motor output end is fixedly connected with screw rod through shaft coupling, the sliding block lower end is fixedly connected with fixed link, the fixed link lower end is fixedly connected with push plate, the push plate lower end is slidingly connected with water storage tank inside lower end, synchronous rotation is carried out screw rod by the rotation of motor, to drive sliding block to move in chute along slide bar outside, to make the fixed link of lower end drive push plate synchronous movement. To complete the cleaning of water storage tank inside bottom.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage technology, and in particular to a drainage device for grape planting furrows that prevents water accumulation. Background Technology

[0002] The anti-waterlogging furrow drainage device for grape cultivation is a functional drainage system component designed specifically for vineyards. Its core, through a structured design of "active collection - directional drainage - efficient discharge," quickly removes excess water from the furrows in grape cultivation, preventing grape roots from being soaked in a waterlogged environment for a long time, which can lead to root rot and diseases. At the same time, it maintains suitable soil moisture content, providing a healthy rhizosphere environment for grape growth. It is a key agricultural equipment to ensure the flood resistance and yield stability of vineyards.

[0003] However, the existing drainage system for preventing water accumulation in grape cultivation still has some drawbacks: most drainage systems discharge water directly through collection pipes, but most ordinary planting areas are still in arid regions. In these areas, excess water needs to be filtered, collected, and reused to irrigate the grapes, thus reducing water consumption and greatly enhancing water reuse. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water-preventing irrigation device for grape planting furrows. When in use, excess water can be collected inside the collection box through a filter device. When irrigation is needed, the grapes can be irrigated through the drip irrigation component inside the box, thus realizing the collection and reuse of water.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a water-prevention and drainage device for grape planting furrows is provided, comprising a water storage tank with a hollowed-out inner side. A groove is provided at the upper end of the inner side of the water storage tank. A screw is rotatably connected to the center of the inner side of the groove at the rear end. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove at the rear end. A slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove at the rear end. The slider is threadedly connected to the screw and slidably connected to the sliding rod. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove at the front end. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw via a coupling. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider.

[0006] A push plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed rod, and the lower end of the push plate is slidably connected to the lower end of the inner side of the water storage tank.

[0007] According to the aforementioned grape planting furrow diversion device for preventing water accumulation, a collection pipe is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the water storage tank, and a limiting groove is opened on the inner side of the collection pipe.

[0008] According to the aforementioned anti-water accumulation grape planting furrow diversion device, a filter screen one is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper limiting groove, and a filter screen two is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower limiting groove.

[0009] According to the aforementioned anti-water accumulation grape planting furrow diversion device, an overflow trough is provided at the center of the upper front of the water storage tank, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected at the center of the lower front of the water storage tank, with a valve provided at the upper end of the drain pipe.

[0010] According to the aforementioned anti-water accumulation grape planting furrow diversion device, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the water storage tank, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate, and a float rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove of the fixed plate.

[0011] According to the aforementioned anti-waterlogging grape planting furrow diversion device, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the float rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the float rod, and a floating ball is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod.

[0012] According to the aforementioned anti-waterlogging grape planting furrow diversion device, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the inner rear end of the water storage tank, a fence is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, a filter screen is provided at the lower end of the water pump, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump.

[0013] According to the aforementioned anti-water accumulation grape planting furrow diversion device, the front end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet, the upper end of the water outlet is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the upper end of the water outlet pipe has multiple sets of drip holes.

[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By opening a limiting groove at the upper end of the collection pipe, and installing filter screen one and filter screen two inside the limiting groove, water can reach the inside of the water storage tank through the double filtration of filter screen one and filter screen two, thereby completing the collection and reuse of water resources.

[0016] 2. A push plate is installed at the top of the bottom of the water storage tank, and a sliding component is installed at the top of the push plate. By activating the sliding component, the push plate at the bottom is moved, so that the push plate can push the impurities settled inside the collection tank to the front end and finally discharge them along the drain pipe, thus achieving the effect of cleaning the bottom.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water-preventing irrigation device for grape planting furrows according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top cross-sectional view of the collection box of a water-preventing drainage device for grape planting furrows according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a water-preventing irrigation device for grape planting furrows according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding component of a grape planting furrow drainage device for preventing water accumulation, according to this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Water storage tank; 2. Overflow tank; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Filter screen two; 6. Collection pipe; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Fence; 9. Float rod; 10. Valve; 11. Drip hole; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Filter screen one; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Push plate; 16. Limiting block; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Float ball; 19. Handle; 20. Water pump; 21. Water outlet; 22. Filter screen; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Motor; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Screw; 27. Sliding block; 28. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a water-prevention and drainage device for grape planting furrows, including a water storage tank 1. The inner side of the water storage tank 1 has a hollow structure. A groove 28 is provided at the upper end of the inner side of the water storage tank 1. A screw 26 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner side of the rear groove 28. A sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rear groove 28. A slider 27 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rear groove 28. The slider 27 is threadedly connected to the screw 26 and slidably connected to the sliding rod 25. A motor 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front groove 28. The output end of the motor 24 is fixedly connected to the screw 26 through a coupling. A fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 27.

[0027] A push plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed rod 7, and the lower end of the push plate 15 is slidably connected to the lower end of the inner side of the water storage tank 1.

[0028] A collection pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the water storage tank 1. A limiting groove 4 is opened inside the collection pipe 6. A filter screen 13 is slidably connected inside the upper limiting groove 4, and a filter screen 2 5 is slidably connected inside the lower limiting groove 4. The holes inside the filter screen 13 are larger than the holes inside the filter screen 2 5. When in use, the water on the outside completes primary filtration along the filter screen 13 and moves to the lower end to reach the filter screen 2 5, where it is filtered. This results in fewer impurities in the water flowing into the inside of the collection pipe 6.

[0029] An overflow trough 2 is provided at the center of the upper front of the water storage tank 1. A drain pipe 3 is fixedly connected at the center of the lower front of the water storage tank 1. A valve 10 is provided at the upper end of the drain pipe 3. When in use, opening the valve 10 will allow the water inside the water storage tank 1 to be discharged along the drain pipe 3.

[0030] A fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the water storage tank 1. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the fixing plate 14. A float rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove of the fixing plate 14. A limit block 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the float rod 9. A connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the float rod 9. A floating ball 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod 17. The floating ball 18 has a hollow structure. The float rod 9, the limit block 16, the connecting rod 17 and the floating ball 18 are all made of polyethylene, which can provide good buoyancy during use. The inner wall of the sliding groove on the inner side of the fixing plate 14 is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene, making the inner wall smoother. The limit block 16 can prevent the float rod 9 from coming off the inner side of the fixing plate 14 when it reaches the highest position.

[0031] A connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the inner side of the water storage tank 1. A fence 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 23. A water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 23. A filter screen 22 is provided at the lower end of the water pump 20. A handle 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump 20. When in use, the fence 8 can prevent the inner water pump 20 from tipping over. The filter screen 22 can provide additional filtration when the water pump 20 is working.

[0032] A water outlet 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump 20, and a water outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water outlet 21. Multiple sets of drip holes 11 are opened at the upper end of the water outlet pipe 12. When the water pump 20 is started, water reaches the inside of the water outlet pipe 12 along the water outlet 21 and drips out through the drip holes 11, thereby completing the water replenishment to the roots of the grape.

[0033] Working principle: When there is rainwater flow outside, excess water flows downwards, passes through filter screen 13 and filter screen 5, and reaches the inside of the collection pipe 6 at the lower end. The filtered water flows along the collection pipe 6 to the inside of the water storage tank 1. When the water level inside the water storage tank 1 rises, it will drive the float 18 inside to move upwards. Under the action of the float 18, it will drive the connecting rod 17 at the rear end and the drift rod 9 to move upwards. When the drift rod 9 moves upwards, its upper end passes through the water storage tank 1 and moves upwards. Thus, the height of the water level inside can be judged by the height of the upper end of the drift rod 9. When the water level exceeds the overflow tank 2, it will flow outwards along the overflow tank 2, thus keeping the water level inside at a suitable height. When drip irrigation is needed for grapevines, simply drive the pump... The water pump 20 causes the water inside the water tank 1 to move upwards along the outlet 21. The water then flows out from the drip holes 11 at both ends along the outlet pipe 12, thus completing the drip irrigation of the grapevines. When the water enters the inside of the water tank 1, there will be small particles that cannot be filtered. The water inside the water tank 1 will settle downwards when it is still. When there is a lot of sediment inside, the valve 10 is opened and the motor 24 is started. The rotation of the motor 24 drives the screw 26 to move synchronously. Under the action of the threaded connection, the slider 27 moves along the inside of the slide groove 28, thereby driving the fixed rod 7 at the lower end and the push plate 15 to move. The movement of the push plate 15 can push the impurities at the bottom to flow outwards along the outlet pipe 12, avoiding the accumulation of impurities inside after long-term use.

[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water-prevention device for diverting water from grape planting furrows, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that, The water storage tank (1) has a hollow structure on the inside. A sliding groove (28) is provided at the upper end of the inner side of the water storage tank (1). A screw (26) is rotatably connected to the center of the inner side of the sliding groove (28) at the rear end. A sliding rod (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (28) at the rear end. A slider (27) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (28) at the rear end. The slider (27) is threadedly connected to the screw (26). The slider (27) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (25). A motor (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (28) at the front end. The output end of the motor (24) is fixedly connected to the screw (26) through a coupling. A fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (27). The lower end of the fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to a push plate (15), and the lower end of the push plate (15) is slidably connected to the lower end of the inner side of the water storage tank (1).

2. The grape planting furrow drainage device for preventing water accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A collection pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the water storage tank (1), and a limiting groove (4) is opened on the inner side of the collection pipe (6).

3. A water-prevention irrigation device for grape planting furrows according to claim 2, characterized in that, A filter screen (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper limiting groove (4), and a filter screen (5) is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower limiting groove (4).

4. A water-prevention irrigation device for grape planting furrows according to claim 3, characterized in that, An overflow trough (2) is provided at the center of the front upper part of the water storage tank (1), and a drain pipe (3) is fixedly connected at the center of the lower front part of the water storage tank (1). A valve (10) is provided at the upper end of the drain pipe (3).

5. A water-prevention irrigation device for grape planting furrows according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the water storage tank (1). A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the fixing plate (14), and a float rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove of the fixing plate (14).

6. A water-prevention irrigation device for grape planting furrows according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting block (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the float rod (9), a connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the float rod (9), and a floating ball (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod (17).

7. A water-prevention irrigation device for grape planting furrows according to claim 6, characterized in that, A connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner rear end of the water storage tank (1). A fence (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate (23). A water pump (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (23). A filter screen (22) is provided at the lower end of the water pump (20). A handle (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump (20).

8. A water-prevention irrigation device for grape planting furrows according to claim 7, characterized in that, The water pump (20) is fixedly connected to an outlet (21) at its front end, and an outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outlet (21). Multiple sets of drip holes (11) are opened at the upper end of the outlet pipe (12).

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