A tube box device with a scraper

CN224647730UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18QINGDAO YINGTE RUIEN MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522112192.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在暗管上方铺设的砂石料需要人工作业完成,导致施工成本高且施工速度慢

Benefits of technology

本实用新型实施例提供一种带刮刀的管箱装置包括管箱本体、安装在所述管箱本体上的刮刀座、固定在所述刮刀座上的上固定耳和下固定耳、铰接安装在所述固定耳上的刮刀臂、固定在所述刮刀臂前端的刮刀、固定安装在所述刮刀臂上的活动耳、位于所述活动耳和所述下固定耳之间的调节油缸,刮刀臂在所述调节油缸的带动下绕所述刮刀臂与所述刮刀座之间的铰接轴转动以调节所述刮刀的高度,可以通过调节油缸调整刮刀的位置和高度,在进行暗管铺设时可以通过在管箱本体的后端设置刮刀将沟壁上的沙土刮下掩埋在暗管的上面,充作滤料。可以实现开沟、铺管和填埋滤料的协同一次性施工,不仅施工效率高且施工成本低,可以很好的满足快速高效率的盐碱地暗管铺设需求。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pipe box devices with scraper, belong to the related technical field of agricultural machinery, it includes pipe box body, scraper seat being installed on pipe box body, upper fixed lug and lower fixed lug being fixed on scraper seat, scraper arm being hingedly installed on fixed lug, scraper being fixed at the front end of scraper arm, movable lug being fixedly installed on scraper arm, adjusting oil cylinder between movable lug and lower fixed lug, scraper arm rotates around the hinged shaft between scraper arm and scraper seat under the driving of adjusting oil cylinder to adjust the height of scraper, the position and height of scraper are adjusted by adjusting oil cylinder, when laying buried pipe in sandy soil environment, sand on ditch wall is scraped and buried on the top of buried pipe by setting scraper at the rear end of pipe box body, and it is used as filter material;Realize ditching, pipe laying and burying filter material collaborative one-time construction, construction efficiency is high and construction cost is low, and it is very good to meet the rapid and efficient buried pipe laying demand of saline-alkali soil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to a tube box device with a scraper. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional underground pipe laying construction in saline-alkali land improvement generally requires excavation, support, subbase construction, pipe laying and backfilling. For example, the existing technology CN110593375A discloses a method for laying pipes by excavating trenches, which includes digging trenches by using a hydraulic backhoe excavator and manual excavation, using a crane to lift the pipe into the excavated trench, and using manual backfilling and light compaction equipment to compact the pipe to complete the pipe laying.

[0003] In existing technologies for improving saline-alkali land using trenching and pipe-laying machines, it is necessary to lay sand and gravel underground to create seepage channels, and then bury underground pipes within these channels. This allows excess saline water from the soil surface and surface layer to flow through the seepage channels into the underground pipes and eventually drain away. The sand and gravel laid over the underground pipes requires manual labor, resulting in high construction costs and slow construction speed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a pipe box device with a scraper, which aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The specific technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a pipe box device with a scraper, including a pipe box body, a scraper seat mounted on the pipe box body, an upper fixing ear and a lower fixing ear fixed on the scraper seat, a scraper arm hinged to the upper fixing ear, a scraper fixed to the front end of the scraper arm, a movable ear fixed on the scraper arm, and an adjusting cylinder located between the movable ear and the lower fixing ear. The scraper arm rotates around the hinge axis between the scraper arm and the scraper seat under the drive of the adjusting cylinder to adjust the height of the scraper.

[0006] Optionally, the lower end of the adjusting cylinder is mounted on the lower fixed lug using a fixing pin, and the front end of the cylinder rod of the adjusting cylinder is mounted on the movable lug using a fixing pin.

[0007] Optionally, the scraper has a symmetrical structure, and the scraper is fixed to the front end of the scraper arm with bolts.

[0008] Optionally, the upper fixing ear is fixed to the scraper seat, and the scraper arm is mounted on the upper fixing ear using a fixing pin.

[0009] Optionally, the connecting lug is welded and fixed to the pipe box body, and the connecting lug and the upper fixing lug are fixed together by bolts or pins, while the lower fixing lug is fixed to the pipe box body by pins.

[0010] Optionally, the upper end of the pipe box body is provided with a fixing lug, the upper end of the pipe box body is provided with a concealed pipe inlet, and the lower end of the pipe box body is provided with a concealed pipe outlet.

[0011] Optionally, the concealed pipe used in conjunction with the pipe box body is a PVC corrugated pipe.

[0012] Optionally, the bottom of the tube box body is provided with a pointed part near the left end.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: This utility model provides a pipe box device with a scraper, including a pipe box body, a scraper seat mounted on the pipe box body, an upper fixing lug and a lower fixing lug fixed on the scraper seat, a scraper arm hinged to the fixing lug, a scraper fixed to the front end of the scraper arm, a movable lug fixed on the scraper arm, and an adjusting cylinder located between the movable lug and the lower fixing lug. Driven by the adjusting cylinder, the scraper arm rotates around the hinge axis between the scraper arm and the scraper seat to adjust the height of the scraper. The position and height of the scraper can be adjusted by the adjusting cylinder. During underground pipe laying, a scraper is installed at the rear end of the pipe box body to scrape down the sand and soil on the trench wall and bury it on top of the underground pipe as filter material. This allows for coordinated one-time construction of trenching, pipe laying, and filter material burial, resulting in high construction efficiency and low construction cost, effectively meeting the needs of rapid and efficient underground pipe laying in saline-alkali land. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a tube box device with a scraper according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a front view of a pipe box device with a scraper according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of a pipe box device with a scraper according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view of the installation of a pipe box device with a scraper according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of a tube box device with a scraper according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0017] The following will combine Figures 1-5 A detailed description of a tube box device with a scraper according to an embodiment of the present invention will be provided.

[0018] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the pipe box device with scraper provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes a pipe box body 1, a scraper seat 2 installed on the pipe box body 1, an upper fixing ear 3 and a lower fixing ear 4 fixed on the scraper seat 2, a scraper arm 5 hinged to the upper fixing ear 3, a scraper 6 fixed to the front end of the scraper arm 5, a movable ear 7 fixed on the scraper arm 5, and an adjusting cylinder 8 located between the movable ear 7 and the lower fixing ear 4. The scraper arm 5 rotates around the hinge axis between the scraper arm 5 and the scraper seat 2 under the drive of the adjusting cylinder 8 to adjust the height of the scraper 6. The lower end of the adjusting cylinder 8 is fixed to the lower fixing ear 4 by a fixing pin, and the front end of the cylinder rod of the adjusting cylinder 8 is fixed to the movable ear 7 by a fixing pin. When laying underground pipes, the scraper set at the rear end of the pipe box body can be adjusted to a suitable height on the trench wall to scrape off a layer of sand from the excavated trench and bury it on top of the underground pipe as filter material. It can achieve coordinated one-time construction of trenching, pipe laying and filter material burial. Compared with the existing technology of using sand boxes to bury underground pipes, it is not only more efficient but also less expensive, which can well meet the needs of rapid and efficient underground pipe laying in saline-alkali land.

[0019] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the connecting ear 13 is welded and fixed to the pipe box body 1. The connecting ear 13 and the upper fixing ear 3 are fixed together by bolts or pins, and the lower fixing ear 4 is fixed to the pipe box body 1 by pins, thereby realizing the detachable installation between the scraper seat 2 and the pipe box body 1.

[0020] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the scraper 6 has a symmetrical structure and is bolted to the front end of the scraper arm 5. For example, the scraper 6 can be composed of two digging teeth joined together. The upper fixing lug 3 is fixed to the scraper seat 2, and the scraper arm 5 is mounted on the upper fixing lug 3 using a fixing pin. The upper end of the pipe box body 1 is provided with a fixing lug 9, the upper end of the pipe box body 1 is provided with a concealed pipe inlet 10, and the lower end of the pipe box body 1 is provided with a concealed pipe outlet 11. The concealed pipe used with the pipe box body 1 is a PVC corrugated pipe. A pointed section 12 is provided near the left end of the bottom of the pipe box body 1 to level the trench bottom for easy laying of the concealed pipe.

[0021] This utility model provides a pipe box device with a scraper, including a pipe box body, a scraper seat mounted on the pipe box body, an upper fixing lug and a lower fixing lug fixed on the scraper seat, a scraper arm hinged to the fixing lug, a scraper fixed to the front end of the scraper arm, a movable lug fixed on the scraper arm, and an adjusting cylinder located between the movable lug and the lower fixing lug. Driven by the adjusting cylinder, the scraper arm rotates around the hinge axis between the scraper arm and the scraper seat to adjust the height of the scraper. The position and height of the scraper can be adjusted by the adjusting cylinder. During underground pipe laying, a scraper is installed at the rear end of the pipe box body to scrape down the sand and soil on the trench wall and bury it on top of the underground pipe as filter material. This allows for coordinated one-time construction of trenching, pipe laying, and filter material burial, resulting in high construction efficiency and low construction cost, effectively meeting the needs of rapid and efficient underground pipe laying in saline-alkali land.

[0022] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of this utility model. Therefore, if these modifications and variations to the embodiments of this utility model fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, then this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A pipe box device with a scraper, characterized in that, The pipe box device includes a pipe box body, a scraper seat mounted on the pipe box body, an upper fixing lug and a lower fixing lug fixed on the scraper seat, a scraper arm hinged to the upper fixing lug, a scraper fixed to the front end of the scraper arm, a movable lug fixed on the scraper arm, and an adjusting cylinder located between the movable lug and the lower fixing lug. The scraper arm rotates around the hinge axis between the scraper arm and the scraper seat under the drive of the adjusting cylinder to adjust the height of the scraper.

2. The pipe box device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the adjusting cylinder is mounted on the lower fixed lug by a fixing pin, and the front end of the cylinder rod of the adjusting cylinder is mounted on the movable lug by a fixing pin.

3. The pipe box device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper has a symmetrical structure and is fixed to the front end of the scraper arm with bolts.

4. The pipe box device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper fixing ear is fixed on the scraper seat, and the scraper arm is installed on the upper fixing ear by a fixing pin.

5. The pipe box device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting lug is welded and fixed to the pipe box body. The connecting lug and the upper fixing lug are fixed together by bolts or pins, and the lower fixing lug is fixed to the pipe box body by pins.

6. The pipe box device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the pipe box body is provided with a fixing lug, the upper end of the pipe box body is provided with a concealed pipe inlet, and the lower end of the pipe box body is provided with a concealed pipe outlet.

7. The pipe box device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The concealed pipe used in conjunction with the main body of the pipe box is a PVC corrugated pipe.

8. The pipe box device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the tube box body is provided with a pointed part near the left end.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pipeline construction method of excavating groove and burying pipe

    CN110593375A