Anti-shock ceramic tile
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522048691.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种抗震陶瓷砖,以解决传统瓷砖多采用平面设计,与水泥的接触面积有限,仅依靠瓷砖背面的简单纹路实现与水泥的附着,在长期使用过程中,受温度变化(如夏季高温、冬季低温导致的热胀冷缩)、潮湿环境(如卫生间、厨房的水汽侵蚀)、建筑沉降等因素影响,瓷砖与水泥之间的粘结力会逐渐下降的问题
[0014]1、T型凹槽与内嵌槽的设计,配合圆槽的辅助,使水泥在铺设过程中能充分填充至瓷砖表面的各个结构空间,形成“嵌入式”连接形态。待水泥固定后,可以提高瓷砖本体与水泥之间的连接强度。
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Figure CN224648039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic tiles, and in particular to an earthquake-resistant ceramic tile. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of architectural decoration, ceramic tiles have long been widely used in wall and floor decoration due to their aesthetic appeal, durability, and ease of cleaning. However, as the construction industry continues to raise its requirements for safety performance and user experience, traditional ceramic tiles have gradually revealed many problems that cannot be ignored in practical applications.
[0003] Traditional ceramic tiles mostly feature a flat design, resulting in a limited contact area with cement. They rely solely on simple patterns on the back of the tile to achieve adhesion. Over long-term use, factors such as temperature changes (e.g., thermal expansion and contraction due to high summer temperatures and low winter temperatures), humid environments (e.g., moisture erosion in bathrooms and kitchens), and building settlement can gradually weaken the bond between the tile and cement.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a seismic-resistant ceramic brick to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an earthquake-resistant ceramic tile to solve the problem that traditional ceramic tiles mostly adopt a flat design, which limits the contact area with cement. They rely solely on simple patterns on the back of the tile to achieve adhesion to cement. During long-term use, the adhesion between the tile and cement will gradually decrease due to factors such as temperature changes (such as thermal expansion and contraction caused by high temperatures in summer and low temperatures in winter), humid environments (such as water vapor erosion in bathrooms and kitchens), and building settlement.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an earthquake-resistant ceramic brick, comprising a ceramic body, wherein a plurality of grooves are formed on one side of the ceramic body, and an embedded groove is formed on both sides inside the grooves, wherein the grooves and the two embedded grooves are distributed in a T-shape;
[0007] A circular groove is provided on the embedded groove, and a heat absorption hole is provided on one side of the ceramic tile body. One end of the heat absorption hole penetrates through the other side of the ceramic tile body. A heat absorption block is fixed inside the heat absorption hole. The heat absorption block is cylindrical and has elasticity.
[0008] Preferably, a buffer layer is fixed on the side of the tile body away from the groove, a hard layer is provided on the side of the buffer layer away from the tile body, and a glaze is provided on the side of the hard layer away from the buffer layer.
[0009] Preferably, an adhesive layer is provided on the other side of the tile body, an arc-shaped insert is provided on the side of the adhesive layer away from the tile body, and a slot is provided on the side of the tile body opposite to the adhesive layer, and the arc-shaped insert and the slot are matched in shape.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the tile body away from the hard layer is provided with anti-slip texture, and the anti-slip texture protrudes from the tile body.
[0011] Preferably, the grooves are provided with multiple grooves, and the heat absorption holes are provided between two adjacent grooves, and multiple heat absorption holes are provided.
[0012] Preferably, the hard layer, the glaze, and the tile body have the same area.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The design of the T-shaped groove and the embedded groove, combined with the assistance of the circular groove, allows the cement to fully fill all structural spaces on the surface of the tile during the laying process, forming an "embedded" connection. After the cement has set, this improves the bonding strength between the tile body and the cement.
[0015] 2. The buffer layer is made of highly elastic and wear-resistant material. When the tile is subjected to external impacts such as earthquakes or collisions, the buffer layer can quickly absorb the impact force, reducing the direct impact of the external force on the tile body. At the same time, the elastic heat-absorbing blocks can also help disperse some of the external force. Combined with the structural strength of the tile body, it provides earthquake resistance. The combination of heat-absorbing holes and heat-absorbing blocks has efficient heat conduction and heat storage capabilities. In high-temperature environments in summer, the heat-absorbing blocks can quickly absorb excess heat from indoors and outdoors, and achieve bidirectional heat conduction and dissipation through the heat-absorbing holes, helping to lower the indoor temperature.
[0016] 3. The matching design of the removed curved insert and the slot allows for greater flexibility in tile installation. Construction workers can quickly adjust the position of the tiles according to the actual needs of the wall or floor size by splicing the curved insert and the slot, reducing the frequency of tile cutting and lowering the difficulty of construction. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the earthquake-resistant ceramic brick of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Tile body; 2. Groove; 3. Embedded groove; 4. Circular groove; 5. Anti-slip texture; 6. Adhesive layer; 7. Arc-shaped insert; 8. Buffer layer; 9. Hard layer; 10. Slot; 11. Heat absorption hole; 12. Heat absorption block. Detailed Implementation
[0021] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-3 The illustrated earthquake-resistant ceramic tile includes a tile body 1. One side of the tile body 1 has multiple grooves 2, and two recessed grooves 3 are formed on both sides of each groove 2. The grooves 2 and the two recessed grooves 3 are arranged in a T-shape. When the tile is laid with the side containing the grooves 2 facing the wall or floor cement, the cement enters the grooves 2 and the recessed grooves 4, allowing the cement to fully fill the structural spaces on the surface of the tile body 1 during the laying process, forming an "embedded" connection. After the cement is fixed, it forms a tight bond with the tile body 1.
[0022] A circular groove 4 is formed in the recessed groove 3, and a heat-absorbing hole 11 is formed on one side of the tile body 1. One end of the heat-absorbing hole 11 penetrates through the other side of the tile body 1, and a heat-absorbing block 12 is fixed inside the heat-absorbing hole 11. The heat-absorbing block 12 is cylindrical and elastic. The buffer layer 8 is made of highly elastic and wear-resistant material. When the tile is subjected to external force impact such as earthquakes or collisions, the buffer layer 8 can quickly absorb the impact force and reduce the direct effect of external force on the tile body 1. At the same time, the elastic heat-absorbing block 12 can also help disperse some of the external force. Combined with the structural strength of the tile body 1, it plays a seismic role. In the case of small and medium earthquakes or accidental impacts, it can effectively prevent the tile from breaking and ensure the safety of residents.
[0023] Lay the cement with the side having the groove 2 facing the wall or floor. The cement will enter the groove 2 and the circular groove 4. After the cement is fixed, it can form a tight connection with the tile body 1.
[0024] The combined structure of the heat-absorbing hole 11 and the heat-absorbing block 12 has efficient heat conduction and heat storage capabilities. In high-temperature environments in summer, the heat-absorbing block 12 can quickly absorb excess heat from indoors and outdoors, and achieve bidirectional heat conduction and dissipation through the heat-absorbing hole 11, helping to reduce indoor temperature, reduce the frequency of air conditioning use, and save energy. In winter, it can store some heat, slow down indoor heat loss, help maintain stable indoor temperature, provide more comfortable temperature conditions for the living environment, and at the same time avoid problems such as cracking and deformation of tiles caused by drastic temperature changes.
[0025] A buffer layer 8 is fixed on the side of the tile body 1 away from the groove 2. A hard layer 9 is provided on the side of the buffer layer 8 away from the tile body 1. A glaze is provided on the side of the hard layer 9 away from the buffer layer 8.
[0026] An adhesive layer 6 is provided on the other side of the tile body 1. An arc-shaped insert 7 is provided on the side of the adhesive layer 6 away from the tile body 1. A groove 10 is formed on the side of the tile body 1 opposite to the adhesive layer 6. The arc-shaped insert 7 and the groove 10 are matched in shape. The arc-shaped insert 7 can be removed from the adhesive layer 6. This matching design between the removable arc-shaped insert 7 and the groove 10 provides greater flexibility during tile installation. Construction workers can quickly adjust the position of the tiles according to the actual needs of the wall or floor dimensions by splicing the arc-shaped insert 7 and the groove 10, reducing the frequency of tile cutting and lowering the difficulty of construction.
[0027] The tile body 1 has anti-slip texture 5 on the side away from the hard layer 9, and the anti-slip texture 5 protrudes from the tile body 1. The protruding anti-slip texture 5 increases the friction between the tile surface and the contact surface, and can effectively prevent people from slipping even if the tile surface is contaminated with water stains, oil stains or other slippery substances.
[0028] Multiple grooves 2 are provided, and heat absorption holes 11 are provided between two adjacent grooves 2. Multiple heat absorption holes 11 are provided, and the areas of the hard layer 9, glaze and ceramic tile body 1 are the same.
Claims
1. A type of earthquake-resistant ceramic tile, comprising a ceramic tile body (1), characterized in that: The ceramic tile body (1) has multiple grooves (2) on one side, and embedded grooves (3) are provided on both sides inside the grooves (2). The grooves (2) and the two embedded grooves (3) are distributed in a T-shape. A circular groove (4) is provided on the embedded groove (3). A heat absorption hole (11) is provided on one side of the ceramic tile body (1). One end of the heat absorption hole (11) penetrates through the other side of the ceramic tile body (1). A heat absorption block (12) is fixed inside the heat absorption hole (11). The heat absorption block (12) is cylindrical and has elasticity.
2. The earthquake-resistant ceramic brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer layer (8) is fixed on the side of the tile body (1) away from the groove (2), a hard layer (9) is provided on the side of the buffer layer (8) away from the tile body (1), and a glaze is provided on the side of the hard layer (9) away from the buffer layer (8).
3. The earthquake-resistant ceramic brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adhesive layer (6) is provided on the other side of the tile body (1). An arc-shaped insert (7) is provided on the side of the adhesive layer (6) away from the tile body (1). A slot (10) is provided on the side of the tile body (1) opposite to the adhesive layer (6). The arc-shaped insert (7) and the slot (10) are matched in shape.
4. The earthquake-resistant ceramic brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tile body (1) has anti-slip texture (5) on the side away from the hard layer (9), and the anti-slip texture (5) protrudes from the tile body (1).
5. The earthquake-resistant ceramic brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (2) has multiple openings, and the heat absorption hole (11) is disposed between two adjacent grooves (2), and the heat absorption hole (11) has multiple openings.
6. The earthquake-resistant ceramic brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hard layer (9), glaze and ceramic tile body (1) have the same area.