Anti-blocking pipe device for concrete pumping of super high-rise building

CN224648155UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18JIANGXI THE SECOND CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522074971.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中混凝土在管道输送过程中发生堵塞等问题,从而提出一种超高层建筑混凝土泵送防堵管装置

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型中,通过支撑块将安装板安装在混凝土输送管道容易发生堵塞的位置,如管道接口处和管道变径处,再启动升降部调节安装板的高度,使得振动组件与混凝土输送管道相适配,再启动驱动组件驱动振动组件在矩形槽内进行振动,使得振动组件在安装板下对发生堵塞的混凝土输送管道进行振动,从而方便将振动的力传递到输送管道上,以此来振松疏通输送管道内的堵塞混凝土,由此有效地解决了混凝土堵塞管道的问题;同时在混凝土管道输送过程中,适当的振动有助于混凝土在管道内保持良好的流动性,从而有效防止混凝土在管道内凝滞而发生堵塞。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of super high-rise building concrete pumping anti-blocking pipe devices, comprising: mounting plate;Lifting portion, is located at the bottom of mounting plate;Supporting block, corresponding to the bottom of lifting portion;Driving assembly, is located at the top one end of mounting plate;Vibration component, and cooperate with driving assembly, to make vibration component transmit vibration to conveying pipeline on. Through multiple supporting blocks, mounting plate is installed in the position where concrete conveying pipeline is prone to blockage, such as pipe interface and pipe reducing place, then start lifting portion to adjust the height of mounting plate, so that vibration component is adapted to concrete conveying pipeline, then start driving assembly to drive vibration component to vibrate in rectangular groove, so that vibration component under mounting plate vibrates the concrete conveying pipeline that is prone to blockage, to facilitate the force of vibration to be transmitted to conveying pipeline, to vibrate loose and dredge the blocked concrete in conveying pipeline, thereby effectively solve the problem of concrete blocking pipeline.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete conveying technology, and in particular to a concrete pumping anti-blocking pipe device for super high-rise buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Super high-rise buildings, whether residential or public, are generally over 100 meters tall. During their construction, concrete pumps are used to transport concrete to higher levels of the building in areas inaccessible to concrete pump trucks. Concrete pipeline transportation is a highly efficient method of concrete transport in construction. Powered by concrete pumps, it transports the mixed concrete through specialized pipelines to the pouring location. This method improves construction efficiency, ensures concrete quality, and is adaptable to various construction environments.

[0003] However, blockages are prone to occur during the concrete conveying process. If not handled promptly, they can not only affect the construction progress but also lead to a decline in project quality. Existing solutions mostly involve disassembling the conveying pipeline for cleaning and reinstallation, which is both time-consuming and labor-intensive, significantly delaying the construction process. Meanwhile, reverse pumping is a common method when the blockage is not severe. By changing the pumping direction, the concrete at the blockage point is loosened. This operation must be carried out slowly and with careful observation, but sometimes the effect is not obvious. Therefore, this application is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of concrete blockage during pipeline transportation in the prior art, and to propose a concrete pumping anti-blockage pipe device for super high-rise buildings.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a concrete pumping anti-blocking pipe device for super high-rise buildings, comprising: an installation plate; a lifting part, disposed at the bottom of the installation plate, and having multiple such parts; a support block, correspondingly disposed at the bottom of the lifting part; a drive assembly, disposed at one top end of the installation plate; a rectangular groove, disposed at the inner end of the middle of the installation plate; and a vibration assembly, passing through the interior of the rectangular groove, with its bottom clamping the conveying pipe and its top cooperating with the drive assembly, so that the vibration assembly transmits vibration to the conveying pipe.

[0006] As described above, the mounting plate is installed at locations prone to blockage in the concrete conveying pipeline, such as pipe joints and pipe diameter changes, using multiple support blocks. The lifting mechanism is then activated to adjust the height of the mounting plate, ensuring the vibration assembly is compatible with the concrete conveying pipeline. The drive assembly is then activated to drive the vibration assembly to vibrate within the rectangular groove. This allows the vibration assembly to vibrate the blocked concrete conveying pipeline under the mounting plate, facilitating the transmission of vibration force to the pipeline and loosening and clearing the blockage. This effectively solves the problem of concrete clogging the pipeline.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor and an eccentric block; a connecting block is provided at one top end of the mounting plate, the motor is connected to the top end of the mounting plate through the connecting block, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the eccentric block is located at one end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a round rod, a movable plate, and a spring; the round rod is disposed inside the rectangular groove, the top of the movable plate engages with the eccentric block, and the middle part slides with the round rod, the spring is sleeved on the round rod and located at one end of the movable plate, and the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a clamping plate for clamping the conveying pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the vibration assembly also includes an inclined plate; the inclined plate is disposed on the top of the movable plate and cooperates with the eccentric block, and is inclined outward.

[0010] Furthermore, the vibration assembly also includes a sliding groove, a sliding rod, and a circular block; the sliding groove is located in the middle of the clamping plate, the sliding rod passes through the interior of the clamping plate and slides in cooperation with the sliding groove, and the circular block is located at both ends of the sliding rod and outside the clamping plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, the mounting plate is installed at locations prone to blockage in the concrete conveying pipeline, such as pipe joints and pipe diameter changes, using a support block. The lifting mechanism is then activated to adjust the height of the mounting plate, ensuring the vibration assembly is compatible with the concrete conveying pipeline. The drive assembly is then activated to drive the vibration assembly to vibrate within a rectangular groove. This vibration, occurring beneath the mounting plate, targets the blocked concrete conveying pipeline, facilitating the transfer of vibrational force to the pipeline and loosening the blockage. This effectively solves the problem of concrete clogging the pipeline. Furthermore, during concrete conveying, appropriate vibration helps maintain good fluidity of the concrete within the pipeline, effectively preventing stagnation and blockage.

[0012] 2. This device can also be used in conjunction with a pump to unclog the pipeline after it becomes blocked. While the pump is pumping in both directions, this device is placed at the location of the blockage to generate vibration, which breaks the obstruction of the concrete, reduces the friction between the concrete particles, and enhances the unblocking efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration component in this utility model.

[0014] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Mounting plate, 2. Lifting part, 3. Support block, 4. Drive assembly, 41. Motor, 42. Rotary shaft, 43. Eccentric block, 44. Connecting block, 5. Rectangular groove, 6. Vibration assembly, 61. Round rod, 62. Moving plate, 63. Spring, 64. Inclined plate, 65. Clamping plate, 66. Slide groove, 67. Slide rod, 68. Round block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a concrete pumping anti-blocking pipe device for super high-rise buildings, including: a mounting plate 1; a lifting part 2, which is located at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 and has multiple parts; a support block 3, which is correspondingly located at the bottom of the lifting part 2; a drive assembly 4, which is located at the top end of the mounting plate 1; a rectangular groove 5, which is located at the middle inner end of the mounting plate 1; and a vibration assembly 6, which passes through the interior of the rectangular groove 5, and whose bottom clamps the conveying pipe, and whose top cooperates with the drive assembly 4 so that the vibration assembly 6 transmits vibration to the conveying pipe.

[0019] Using the above technical solution, the mounting plate 1 is installed at locations in the concrete conveying pipeline prone to blockage, such as pipe joints and pipe diameter changes, using multiple support blocks 3. Then, the lifting unit 2 is activated to adjust the height of the mounting plate 1 so that the vibration component 6 is compatible with the concrete conveying pipeline. Then, the drive component 4 is activated to drive the vibration component 6 to vibrate within the rectangular groove 5. This allows the vibration component 6 to vibrate the blocked concrete conveying pipeline under the mounting plate 1, thus facilitating the transmission of vibration force to the conveying pipeline. This loosens and clears the blockage of concrete in the conveying pipeline, effectively solving the problem of concrete blocking the pipeline.

[0020] In some embodiments, the drive assembly 4 includes a motor 41 and an eccentric block 43; a connecting block 44 is provided at the top end of the mounting plate 1, the motor 41 is connected to the top end of the mounting plate 1 through the connecting block 44, the output end of the motor 41 is provided with a rotating shaft 42, and the eccentric block 43 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 42.

[0021] Using the above technical solution, the motor 41 can be easily installed on the top end of the mounting plate 1 through the connecting block 44; by starting the motor 41, the rotating shaft 42 is driven to rotate on the mounting plate 1, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 42 drives the eccentric block 43 to rotate on the mounting plate 1, thereby facilitating the rotation of the eccentric block 43 by the motor 41.

[0022] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly 6 includes a round rod 61, a movable plate 62, and a spring 63; the round rod 61 is disposed inside the rectangular groove 5, the top of the movable plate 62 cooperates with the eccentric block 43, and the middle part slides with the round rod 61, the spring 63 is sleeved on the round rod 61 and located at one end of the movable plate 62, and the bottom of the movable plate 62 is provided with a clamping plate 65 for clamping the conveying pipe.

[0023] Using the above technical solution, the tops of the two movable plates 62 are moved by the rotation of the eccentric block 43, so that the bottoms of the two movable plates 62 slide on the round rod 61, thereby stretching the two springs 63 in the rectangular groove 5, so that the two movable plates 62 move back and forth, and the two clamping plates 65 move back and forth under the mounting plate 1, so that the two clamping plates 65 knock on the pipe and thus cause the pipe to vibrate.

[0024] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly 6 further includes an inclined plate 64; the inclined plate 64 is disposed on top of the movable plate 62 and cooperates with the eccentric block 43, and is inclined outward.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined plate 64 facilitates the contact between the eccentric block 43 and the moving plate 62, thereby making it easier to push the moving plate 62 to move by the inclined plate 64. This prevents the eccentric block 43 from not being able to push the top of the moving plate 62, thus enhancing the stability of the eccentric block 43 pushing the moving plate 62 to move.

[0026] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly 6 further includes a groove 66, a slide rod 67, and a circular block 68; the groove 66 is disposed in the middle of the clamping plate 65, the slide rod 67 passes through the interior of the clamping plate 65 and slides in cooperation with the groove 66, and the circular block 68 is disposed at both ends of the slide rod 67 and is located outside the clamping plate 65.

[0027] Using the above technical solution, the two clamping plates 65 move downward to clamp the pipe, causing the sliding rod 67 to move downward and contact the top of the pipe. This allows the sliding rod 67 to slide up and down within the two sliding grooves 66, thus facilitating the limitation of the top of the pipe by the sliding rod 67, preventing the top of the pipe from contacting the mounting plate 1, and thus facilitating the positioning of the pipe between the two clamping plates 65. The round block 68 facilitates the limitation of the sliding rod 67, thus preventing the sliding rod 67 from leaving the two sliding grooves 66, and thus preventing the sliding rod 67 from leaving the middle of the two clamping plates 65.

[0028] Working principle: The mounting plate 1 is installed in locations prone to blockage in the concrete conveying pipeline, such as pipe joints and pipe diameter changes, using multiple support blocks 3. Then, four lifting units 2 are activated to move the mounting plate 1, facilitating height adjustment. This allows the two clamping plates 65 to conveniently limit pipes of different specifications, ensuring compatibility between the clamping plates 65 and the concrete conveying pipeline. Next, the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, causing the eccentric block 43 to rotate and push the two inclined plates 64 to move. This allows the bottom of the two inclined plates 64 to move along the round rod 61, ensuring the bottom of the two inclined plates 62... Within the rectangular groove 5, two springs 63 are stretched, causing two movable plates 62 to move back and forth. This, in turn, drives two clamping plates 65 to move back and forth, striking the conveying pipe and creating vibration. This vibration force is then transmitted to the conveying pipe, loosening and clearing any blockages in the concrete. This effectively solves the problem of concrete clogging the pipe. Furthermore, during the concrete conveying process, appropriate vibration helps the concrete maintain good fluidity within the pipe, effectively preventing it from solidifying and causing blockages.

[0029] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A device for preventing pipe blockage in pumping concrete for super high-rise buildings, characterized in that, include: Mounting plate (1); Lifting part (2) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and multiple lifting parts are provided; Support block (3) is provided at the bottom of the lifting part (2); The drive assembly (4) is located at one end of the top of the mounting plate (1); A rectangular groove (5) is provided at the inner end of the middle part of the mounting plate (1); The vibration assembly (6) passes through the interior of the rectangular groove (5), with the bottom clamping the conveying pipe and the top engaging with the drive assembly (4) so ​​that the vibration assembly (6) transmits vibration to the conveying pipe.

2. The anti-blocking pipe device for concrete pumping in super high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (4) includes a motor (41) and an eccentric block (43). The mounting plate (1) has a connecting block (44) at one top end. The motor (41) is connected to the top end of the mounting plate (1) through the connecting block (44). The output end of the motor (41) has a rotating shaft (42), and the eccentric block (43) is located at one end of the rotating shaft (42).

3. The anti-blocking pipe device for concrete pumping in super high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration assembly (6) includes a round rod (61), a movable plate (62), and a spring (63). The round rod (61) is located inside the rectangular groove (5). The top of the moving plate (62) is engaged with the eccentric block (43), and the middle part is slidably engaged with the round rod (61). The spring (63) is sleeved on the round rod (61) and located at one end of the moving plate (62). The bottom of the moving plate (62) is provided with a clamping plate (65) for clamping the conveying pipe.

4. The anti-blocking pipe device for concrete pumping in super high-rise buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vibration assembly (6) also includes an inclined plate (64); The inclined plate (64) is located on the top of the movable plate (62) and cooperates with the eccentric block (43), and is inclined outward.

5. The anti-blocking pipe device for concrete pumping in super high-rise buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vibration assembly (6) also includes a groove (66), a slide bar (67), and a circular block (68). The groove (66) is located in the middle of the clamping plate (65), the slide rod (67) passes through the interior of the clamping plate (65) and slides in cooperation with the groove (66), and the round block (68) is located at both ends of the slide rod (67) and outside the clamping plate (65).