Reinforcing and shockproof device for building structures
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522076996.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种建筑结构用加固防震装置,能够解决现有多数的建筑结构结构在对进行加固的结构较为固定,固定结构的情况下,不便于根据与顶梁贴合,因此导致影响加固效果的问题
[0016] 1. The multi-dimensional adjustment structure of the bonding component in this application allows the sliding block to move laterally along the sliding groove to adjust the lateral position of the clamping plate. The threaded rod drives the adjusting block to move laterally along the adjusting groove to adapt to the size of the top beam and adjust the spacing of the clamping plates. The auxiliary plate, in conjunction with the sliding rod, extends along the groove to further increase the contact area with the top beam. In addition, the anti-slip plate and the auxiliary pad have an anti-slip bonding effect, ensuring that the device can tightly bond to concrete top beams of different specifications and shapes, and avoiding the reinforcement effect due to poor bonding.
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Figure CN224648212U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of reinforcement and earthquake-resistant devices for building structures, and in particular to a reinforcement and earthquake-resistant device for building structures. Background Technology
[0002] A structural reinforcement and seismic isolation device for buildings is a functional device designed to improve the safety of building structures. Its core function is to combine "static reinforcement" and "dynamic seismic isolation": on the one hand, it is firmly connected to the main body of the building through structures such as steel supports, carbon fiber components, and load-bearing damping pads, to make up for the structural weaknesses of the building itself, strengthen its load-bearing capacity and overall stability, and avoid damage caused by structural defects in daily use.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents offer solutions. In most existing building structures, the structure to be reinforced is relatively fixed. With a fixed structure, it is not easy to fit it into the top beam, thus affecting the reinforcement effect.
[0004] Therefore, a reinforcement and earthquake-resistant device for building structures is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reinforcement and shockproof device for building structures, which can solve the problem that in most existing building structures, the reinforcement structure is relatively fixed, and in the case of a fixed structure, it is not easy to fit it with the top beam, thus affecting the reinforcement effect.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a reinforcement and shock-absorbing device for building structures, comprising a top beam, wherein a fitting component is provided on the surface of the top beam, and a support component is fixedly connected to the surface of the fitting component;
[0007] The bonding assembly includes a frame, with sliding grooves on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the frame. Sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves. A base plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sliding blocks. An adjustment groove is provided on the top of the base plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the adjustment groove. An adjustment block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment blocks and the base plate. Anti-slip plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two clamping plates.
[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes two connecting plates, each with an extension rod threaded to its bottom. Each extension rod has a storage rod fitted onto its surface. A spiral rod is provided on the right side of the storage rod, passing through the storage rod and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the extension rod.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rod, and a base is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and the anti-slip pad is made of silicone.
[0011] Preferably, auxiliary plates are slidably connected inside both clamping plates, and auxiliary pads are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two auxiliary plates.
[0012] Preferably, grooves are provided on the left and right sides of both clamping plates, and sliding rods that cooperate with the grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom of both auxiliary plates.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary frames are fixedly connected to the surface of the storage rod, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the base, and a slider that cooperates with the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the auxiliary frames.
[0014] Preferably, a reinforcing frame is fitted onto the surface of the storage rod, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reinforcing frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. The multi-dimensional adjustment structure of the bonding component in this application allows the sliding block to move laterally along the sliding groove to adjust the lateral position of the clamping plate. The threaded rod drives the adjusting block to move laterally along the adjusting groove to adapt to the size of the top beam and adjust the spacing of the clamping plates. The auxiliary plate, in conjunction with the sliding rod, extends along the groove to further increase the contact area with the top beam. In addition, the anti-slip plate and the auxiliary pad have an anti-slip bonding effect, ensuring that the device can tightly bond to concrete top beams of different specifications and shapes, and avoiding the reinforcement effect due to poor bonding.
[0017] 2. As provided in this application, the extension rod and storage rod in the support assembly can be telescopically coordinated to adapt to different building heights. The connecting plate drives the base to rotate and the silicone anti-slip pad allows the base to fit against uneven ground. The auxiliary frame and reinforcing frame respectively enhance the stability and rigidity of the storage rod, enabling the support assembly to provide stable vertical support force, ultimately achieving efficient reinforcement of the building's top beam, reducing deformation and damage to the top beam during vibration, and improving the safety and earthquake resistance of the building structure. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the building structure reinforcement and earthquake-resistant device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bonding component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled components of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram, 1. Top beam; 2. Fitting assembly; 201. Frame; 202. Sliding groove; 203. Sliding block; 204. Base plate; 205. Adjustment groove; 206. Threaded rod; 207. Adjustment block; 208. Clamping plate; 209. Anti-slip plate; 3. Support assembly; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Extension rod; 303. Storage rod; 304. Helical rod; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Base; 307. Anti-slip pad; 4. Auxiliary plate; 5. Auxiliary pad; 6. Groove; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Auxiliary frame; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Slider; 11. Reinforcing frame; 12. Anti-slip sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0026] A reinforcement and seismic isolation device for building structures includes a top beam 1, a bonding component 2 is provided on the surface of the top beam 1, and a support component 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bonding component 2;
[0027] The bonding component 2 includes a frame 201. Sliding grooves 202 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the frame 201. Sliding blocks 203 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 202. A base plate 204 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two sliding blocks 203. An adjustment groove 205 is provided on the top of the base plate 204. A threaded rod 206 is rotatably connected inside the adjustment groove 205. An adjustment block 207 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 206. A clamping plate 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment block 207 and the base plate 204. An anti-slip plate 209 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two clamping plates 208.
[0028] In this embodiment: the core function of the fitting component 2 is to tightly fit the top beam 1. The adjustable structure adapts to the shape of the top beam 1, ensuring a stable connection between the device and the top beam 1, laying the foundation for subsequent support and reinforcement. The support component 3, fixed to the surface of the fitting component 2 and connected to the ground at its bottom, provides vertical support for the fitting component 2 and the top beam 1, enhancing the load-bearing and seismic resistance of the top beam 1. The frame 201, the basic skeleton of the fitting component 2, provides an installation carrier for components such as the sliding groove 202 and the sliding block 203, supporting the structural stability of the entire fitting component 2. The sliding groove 202, formed on the inner wall of the frame 201, provides a sliding track for the sliding block 203, allowing the sliding block 203 to move the base plate 204 to adjust its position, adapting to the fitting needs of different areas of the top beam 1. The sliding block 203 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 202, with one side fixed. The base plate 204 can move along the sliding groove 202, driving the base plate 204 and subsequent components to adjust their lateral position, ensuring that the clamping plate 208 is accurately aligned with the top beam 1. By setting the base plate 204, the sliding block 203 is connected to the adjustment groove 205 and the clamping plate 208. It is the intermediate load-bearing component of the fitting assembly 2, providing an installation base for the threaded rod 206 and the adjustment block 207, and transmitting structural support force. By setting the adjustment groove 205, threaded rod 206, adjustment block 207, two clamping plates 208 and two anti-slip plates 209, the user can manually adjust the threaded rod 206. The threaded rod 206 adjusts the adjustment block 207 on the inner wall of the adjustment groove 205, so that the anti-slip plate 209 on the surface of the clamping plate 208 on the top of the adjustment block 207 contacts the top beam 1. The anti-slip plate 209 on the surface of the clamping plate 208 on the top of the base plate 204 also contacts the surface of the top beam 1, thereby achieving a high fit with the top beam 1.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the support assembly 3 includes two connecting plates 301. The bottom of each connecting plate 301 is threadedly connected to an extension rod 302. The surface of each extension rod 302 is fitted with a storage rod 303. A spiral rod 304 is provided on the right side of the storage rod 303. The spiral rod 304 passes through the storage rod 303 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the extension rod 302.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a connecting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rod 303, and a base 306 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 305.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, an anti-slip pad 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 306. The anti-slip pad 307 is made of silicone.
[0032] In this embodiment: A connecting plate 301 is provided, with its top fixed to the bonding component 2 and its bottom threadedly connected to the extension rod 302. This serves as the connecting component between the support component 3 and the bonding component 2, transmitting support force. An extension rod 302, a storage rod 303, and a spiral rod 304 are provided. The spiral rod 304 passes through the storage rod 303 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the extension rod 302. When tightened, it fixes the relative position of the extension rod 302 and the storage rod 303, preventing the extension rod 302 from sliding and locking the support height. A connecting disc 305 is provided, fixed to the bottom of the storage rod 303, with its surface flush with the base. The 306 rotatable connection allows the base 306 to rotate relative to the storage rod 303, facilitating angle adjustment of the base 306 to adapt to uneven ground. By setting the base 306 to rotatably connect with the connecting plate 305, and fixing the bottom with the anti-slip pad 307, which is the contact part between the support component 3 and the ground, the contact area with the ground is increased, the supporting force is distributed, and the overall stability is improved. By setting the anti-slip pad 307, which is fixed to the bottom of the base 306, the friction between the base 306 and the ground is increased, preventing the base 306 from slipping, and further improving the ground fixation effect of the support component 3.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, auxiliary plates 4 are slidably connected inside both clamping plates 208, and auxiliary pads 5 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of both auxiliary plates 4.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, grooves 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the two clamping plates 208, and sliding rods 7 that cooperate with the grooves 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two auxiliary plates 4.
[0035] In this embodiment: By setting an auxiliary plate 4, which is slidably connected inside the clamping plate 208 and can extend outward, the contact area between the clamping plate 208 and the top beam 1 is increased, adapting to situations where the top beam 1 is wide or has an irregular surface, thus improving the fit. By setting an auxiliary pad 5, which is fixed on the opposite side of the auxiliary plate 4, the pad is made of soft and non-slip material, increasing the friction between the auxiliary plate 4 and the top beam 1, and conforming to the uneven surface of the top beam 1 to avoid damaging the top beam 1. By setting a groove 6, which is opened on the left and right sides of the clamping plate 208, the groove provides sliding space for the sliding rod 7, allowing the sliding rod 7 to drive the auxiliary plate 4 to extend and retract, thus adjusting the extension length of the auxiliary plate 4. By setting a sliding rod 7, which is fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary plate 4 and slidably connected to the groove 6, the sliding rod can move along the groove 6, driving the auxiliary plate 4 to extend or retract, thereby realizing the length adjustment of the auxiliary plate 4.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, several auxiliary frames 8 are fixedly connected to the surface of the storage rod 303, and a sliding groove 9 is provided on the top of the base 306. The bottom of each of the several auxiliary frames 8 is fixedly connected to a slider 10 that cooperates with the sliding groove 9.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a reinforcing frame 11 is fitted on the surface of the storage rod 303, and an anti-slip sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reinforcing frame 11.
[0038] In this embodiment: An auxiliary frame 8 is fixed to the surface of the storage rod 303, with a slider 10 connected to its bottom, providing lateral auxiliary support for the storage rod 303, enhancing its structural stability and preventing tilting. A sliding groove 9 is provided on the top of the base 306, providing a sliding track for the slider 10, allowing it to adjust its position with the auxiliary frame 8 to adapt to changes in the angle of the storage rod 303, maintaining the supporting function of the auxiliary frame 8. The slider 10 is fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary frame 8 and slidably connected to the sliding groove 9, allowing it to move along the groove 9. The auxiliary frame 8 is designed to remain stable and support the base 306 as the angle of the storage rod 303 is adjusted. A reinforcing frame 11 is fitted onto the surface of the storage rod 303 to enhance its radial strength, prevent deformation of the storage rod 303 under external pressure, and improve the overall structural rigidity of the support assembly 3. An anti-slip sleeve 12 is fixed to the inner wall of the reinforcing frame 11 to increase the friction between the reinforcing frame 11 and the storage rod 303, prevent the reinforcing frame 11 from sliding, and protect the surface of the storage rod 303 from direct friction damage.
[0039] Working principle: In use, first adjust the fit between the fitting component 2 and the top beam 1. The sliding block 203 moves laterally along the sliding groove 202 on the inner wall of the frame 201, driving the base plate 204 and the clamping plate 208 to adjust laterally simultaneously, accurately aligning with the area of the top beam 1 to be reinforced. Rotate the threaded rod 206, which, through its threaded engagement with the adjustment groove 205 on the base plate 204, drives the adjusting block 207 to move laterally along the adjustment groove 205, thereby adjusting the lateral distance between the adjusting block 207 and the two clamping plates 208 on the base plate 204. This allows the anti-slip plate 209 on the opposite side of the clamping plate 208 to fit tightly against the surface of the top beam 1. At the same time, it can push the sliding rod 7 at the bottom of the auxiliary plate 4 to slide laterally along the groove 6 of the clamping plate 208, allowing the auxiliary plate 4 to extend and pass through the auxiliary pad 5. To further enhance the stability of the top beam 1, the support component 3 is adjusted, the screw rod 304 is loosened, and the extension rod 302 is extended and retracted along the storage rod 303 to adapt to the building's floor height. The screw rod 304 is then tightened to lock the positions of both. The base 306 can rotate relative to the storage rod 303 via the connecting plate 305, and it adheres to the ground with the bottom silicone anti-slip pad 307. The auxiliary frame 8 on the surface of the storage rod 303 slides along the top groove 9 of the base 306 via the slider 10 to help keep the storage rod 303 vertical. The reinforcing frame 11 is fitted over the storage rod 303 to enhance its rigidity. Finally, the fitting component 2 securely fixes the top beam 1, and the support component 3 provides vertical support from the ground, together reinforcing the building's top beam 1 and reducing deformation and damage to the top beam 1 during vibration.
[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A reinforcing and shock absorbing device for building structures, comprising a roof beam (1), characterized in that: The surface of the top beam (1) is provided with a bonding component (2), and a support component (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bonding component (2); The bonding component (2) includes a frame (201). The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the frame (201) are provided with sliding grooves (202). The inner walls of the two sliding grooves (202) are slidably connected with sliding blocks (203). The opposite side of the two sliding blocks (203) is fixedly connected with a base plate (204). The top of the base plate (204) is provided with an adjustment groove (205). The inside of the adjustment groove (205) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (206). The surface of the threaded rod (206) is threadedly connected with an adjustment block (207). The top of the adjustment block (207) and the base plate (204) are both fixedly connected with clamping plates (208). The opposite side of the two clamping plates (208) is fixedly connected with anti-slip plates (209).
2. The reinforcement and seismic isolation device for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) includes two connecting plates (301), and the bottom of each connecting plate (301) is threaded with an extension rod (302). The surface of each extension rod (302) is fitted with a storage rod (303). A spiral rod (304) is provided on the right side of the storage rod (303). The spiral rod (304) passes through the storage rod (303) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the extension rod (302).
3. The reinforcement and earthquake-resistant device for building structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage rod (303) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (305), and the surface of the connecting plate (305) is rotatably connected to a base (306).
4. The reinforcement and seismic isolation device for building structures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (306) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (307), which is made of silicone.
5. The reinforcement and seismic isolation device for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both clamping plates (208) have auxiliary plates (4) slidably connected inside, and auxiliary pads (5) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two auxiliary plates (4).
6. The reinforcement and seismic isolation device for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping plates (208) have grooves (6) on their left and right sides, and the bottom of the two auxiliary plates (4) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (7) that cooperate with the grooves (6).
7. A reinforcement and seismic isolation device for building structures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the storage rod (303) is fixedly connected with several auxiliary frames (8), and the top of the base (306) is provided with a sliding groove (9). The bottom of each of the several auxiliary frames (8) is fixedly connected with a slider (10) that cooperates with the sliding groove (9).
8. A reinforcement and seismic isolation device for building structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the storage rod (303) is fitted with a reinforcing frame (11), and the inner wall of the reinforcing frame (11) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve (12).