A door and window with a tight seal
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521319534.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前常见的推拉门窗虽然在开启和关闭操作上较为便捷,但在密封方面存在一定缺陷,其在关闭后,门窗之间的缝隙容易导致空气流通,使得室内热量散失或冷气外泄,降低了空调、暖气等设备的能效,同时也影响了隔音效果,外界噪音容易传入室内,此外,缝隙还可能让灰尘、雨水等进入室内,影响室内环境;
[0015]本实用新型中,通过安装锁定组件,内部塑料条板与密封条的配合,能够有效填补推拉门之间的缝隙,减少空气流通,极大提升门窗的保温隔热性能,降低空调、暖气等设备能耗,同时紧密的密封也能有效阻隔外界噪音,营造安静的室内环境,还能防止灰尘、雨水进入室内,保持室内清洁,而插块与卡槽、卡块的卡接,配合从动楔块与主动楔块的联动结构,使密封条安装更加稳固,便于后期拆卸更换。
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Figure CN224648413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window technology, and in particular to a tightly sealed door and window. Background Technology
[0002] Windows are openings installed on the walls or roofs of buildings. They typically consist of a window frame, glass (or other light-transmitting materials), and related accessories (such as hardware and sealing strips). They are used to allow light, ventilation, and visual interaction between the interior and exterior, while also serving to separate spaces, provide thermal insulation, sound insulation, and protection.
[0003] While commonly used sliding doors and windows are convenient to open and close, they have certain defects in sealing. When closed, the gaps between the doors and windows can easily allow air to circulate, causing heat loss or cold air leakage, reducing the energy efficiency of air conditioning, heating and other equipment. They also affect the sound insulation effect, allowing external noise to easily enter the room. In addition, the gaps may allow dust, rainwater and other substances to enter the room, affecting the indoor environment.
[0004] Some existing sealing structures are prone to aging and deformation of the seals after long-term use, resulting in a decrease in sealing effect. In addition, the fixing method after the door and window are closed is not stable enough, which cannot guarantee a good sealing state. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tightly sealed door or window to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a tightly sealed door and window, including a window frame, a sliding door slidably connected inside the window frame, a handle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding door, adhesive strips glued to the inner side of the sliding door, a locking component provided inside the sliding door, and a fixing component provided between the sliding doors;
[0007] The locking assembly includes a plastic strip plate disposed on the outer wall of the sliding door. A sealing strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plastic strip plate. Two sets of inserts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic strip plate. The outer walls of the two sets of inserts are movably inserted into the interior of the sliding door. A slot is formed at the top of each set of inserts. A channel is symmetrically formed inside the sliding door. A locking block is engaged inside each of the two sets of slots. A fixing strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two sets of locking blocks. The fixing strip and the outer wall of the locking block are slidably connected inside the channel. A driven wedge is welded to the bottom of each of the two sets of fixing strips. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of each of the two driven wedges. An active wedge is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two driven wedges. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the sliding door. A button is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. One end of the button penetrates the sliding door and is fixedly connected to the active wedge. A first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the button.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding groove has a structure that is wide in the middle and narrow at the end, and the first spring is located in the middle of the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the active wedge is symmetrically fixed with sliders, and the size of the sliders is adapted to the two sliding grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing component includes a post that is slidably connected inside the two sliding doors, and two protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the post.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the insert is fitted with a second spring, the outer wall of the insert penetrates the inner wall of one of the sliding doors and is fixedly connected to a knob, the inner wall of the other sliding door is provided with an installation groove, the insert is slidably connected inside the installation groove, the inner walls of the two other sliding doors are provided with a connecting groove, and the insert and its external protrusion are both engaged with the connecting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting groove has a structure that is wider in the middle and narrower at both sides, and the second spring is installed in the middle position inside the mounting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting groove is a cross-groove structure, and the protrusion is rotatably connected inside the cross-groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] In this invention, by installing a locking component, the cooperation between the internal plastic strip and the sealing strip can effectively fill the gaps between sliding doors, reduce air circulation, greatly improve the thermal insulation performance of doors and windows, and reduce the energy consumption of air conditioning, heating and other equipment. At the same time, the tight seal can also effectively block external noise, create a quiet indoor environment, and prevent dust and rainwater from entering the room, keeping the room clean. The interlocking of the insert block and the slot, along with the linkage structure of the driven wedge block and the active wedge block, makes the sealing strip installation more stable and facilitates later disassembly and replacement. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of the main structure of a tightly sealed door or window;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a locking component structure for a tightly sealed door or window;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the locking component structure for a tightly sealed door or window;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a plastic strip structure for a tightly sealed door and window is provided for this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a fixing component structure for a tightly sealed door and window;
[0021] Figure 6 An enlarged view of structure A of a tightly sealed door and window is provided for this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sealing component for doors and windows.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Window frame; 2. Sliding door; 3. Handle; 4. Adhesive strip; 5. Locking assembly; 501. Plastic strip; 502. Sealing strip; 503. Insert block; 504. Slot; 505. Channel; 506. Block; 507. Fixing strip; 508. Driven wedge; 509. Slide groove; 510. Active wedge; 512. Sliding groove; 513. Button; 514. First spring; 6. Fixing assembly; 601. Insert post; 602. Protrusion; 603. Second spring; 604. Knob; 605. Mounting groove; 606. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0027] Example 1, according to Figures 1-7 As shown, a tightly sealed door and window includes a window frame 1, a sliding door 2 that is slidably connected to the inside of the window frame 1, a handle 3 that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding door 2, adhesive strips 4 that are glued to the inner side of the sliding door 2, a locking component 5 that is provided inside the sliding door 2, and a fixing component 6 that is provided between the sliding doors 2.
[0028] The locking assembly 5 includes a plastic strip 501 disposed on the outer wall of the sliding door 2. A sealing strip 502 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plastic strip 501. Two sets of inserts 503 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic strip 501. The outer walls of the two sets of inserts 503 are movably inserted into the interior of the sliding door 2. A slot 504 is opened at the top of each set of inserts 503. A channel 505 is symmetrically opened inside the sliding door 2. A locking block 506 is engaged inside each set of slots 504. A fixing strip 507 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each set of locking blocks 506. The fixing strip 507 and the outer wall of the locking block 506 are slidably connected inside the channel 505. The bottom of each set of fixing strips 507 is... A driven wedge 508 is welded on. The inner walls of the two driven wedges 508 are provided with sliding grooves 509. An active wedge 510 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two driven wedges 508. A sliding groove 512 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding door 2. A button 513 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 512. One end of the button 513 penetrates the sliding door 2 and is fixedly connected to the active wedge 510. A first spring 514 is sleeved on the outer wall of the button 513. The sliding groove 512 has a structure that is wide in the middle and narrow at the end. The first spring 514 is located in the middle of the sliding groove 512. A slider is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the active wedge 510. The size of the slider is adapted to the two sliding grooves 509.
[0029] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: Through the design of the locking component 5, a double seal and stable locking of the sliding door 2 are achieved. The sealing strip 502 and the rubber strip 4 work together to effectively fill the gaps between the sliding door 2 and the window frame 1, and between the sliding doors 2 themselves, forming a tight sealing structure. This greatly improves the sealing performance of the doors and windows, effectively blocking the intrusion of wind, rain and dust, while reducing the transmission of external noise into the room and enhancing the sound insulation effect. When the button 513 is pressed and then released, the active wedge 510 pushes the driven wedge 508 to move, so that the locking block 506 is engaged in the slot 504 of the insert block 503, and the plastic strip 501 is firmly fixed on the sliding door 2. This ensures that the sealing strip 502 and the rubber strip 4 are always tightly fitted to the gaps in the doors and windows. Even if subjected to external impact, it is not easy to loosen or shift, ensuring the durability of the sealing effect.
[0030] Example 2, according to Figures 6-7 As shown, the fixing component 6 includes a pin 601 slidably connected inside the two sliding doors 2. Two protrusions 602 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pin 601. A second spring 603 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin 601. The outer wall of the pin 601 penetrates the inner wall of one of the sliding doors 2 and is fixedly connected to a knob 604. An installation groove 605 is opened on the inner wall of the other sliding door 2. The pin 601 is slidably connected inside the installation groove 605. A connecting groove 606 is opened on the inner wall of the other two sliding doors 2. The pin 601 and the external protrusions 602 are engaged with the connecting groove 606. The installation groove 605 has a structure that is wider in the middle and narrower at both sides. The second spring 603 is installed in the middle position inside the installation groove 605. The connecting groove 606 has a cross groove structure. The protrusions 602 are rotatably connected inside the cross groove.
[0031] The overall effect of Embodiment 2 is as follows: It mainly achieves reliable fixation and convenient adjustment between the sliding doors 2. By rotating the knob 604, the insert 601 is driven to move within the mounting groove 605 and the connecting groove 606. When the insert 601 and its protrusion 602 are engaged in the connecting groove 606, the two sliding doors 2 can be firmly connected together, effectively limiting the relative sliding of the sliding doors 2, making the overall structure of the door and window more stable, enhancing the anti-theft performance and wind pressure resistance of the door and window. In bad weather or under external force, the sliding doors 2 will not easily shake or shift. The setting of the second spring 603 ensures that the insert 601 always maintains a certain preload when the knob 604 is not rotated, ensuring the engagement stability of the insert 601 and the connecting groove 606. When it is necessary to move the sliding door 2, simply rotate the knob 604 to disengage the insert 601 from the connecting groove 606, and the sliding door 2 can be easily pushed. The operation is simple and flexible.
[0032] The working principle of the entire device is as follows: When it is necessary to close the door and window, push the sliding door 2 to slide inside the window frame 1, so that the two sliding doors 2 gradually approach each other. At this time, the rubber strip 4 on the inner side of the sliding door 2 first contacts and initially seals the gap between the door / window and the window frame 1, reducing the air flow during the initial closing. After the two sliding doors 2 are completely closed, press the button 513 set in the sliding groove 512 on the inner wall of the sliding door 2. Since the sliding groove 512 has a structure that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends, it can reserve a position for the first spring 514. The button 513 drives the active wedge 510 to slide inside the sliding door 2, compressing the first spring 514 sleeved on the outer wall of the button 513. The slider on the outer wall of the active wedge 510 and the sliding groove 509 on the inner wall of the driven wedge 508 are connected. When the active wedge 510 moves, the slider slides within the groove 509, pushing the driven wedge 508 upward within the channel 505. As the driven wedge 508 moves upward, it causes the fixing strip 507 and the locking block 506 on the fixing strip 507 to move synchronously. The locking block 506 extends out of the channel 505. At this time, the button 513 is released, the first spring 514 returns to its original position, and the locking block 506 engages with the slot 504 at the top of the insert 503. The insert 503 is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic strip 501. Simultaneously, the sealing strip 502 on the plastic strip 501 is compressed, tightly adhering to the outer wall of the other sliding door 2, filling the gap between the two sliding doors 2 and achieving a seal. At the same time, the two sets of inserts 503 are engaged by the locking block 506. Next, the plastic strip 501 is fixed to the outer wall of the sliding door 2, so that the two sliding doors 2 are securely locked after closing, preventing the seal from failing due to loosening. After the locking component 5 is locked, the knob 604 at one end of the insert 601 is rotated. The outer wall of the insert 601 is fitted with a second spring 603. The mounting groove 605 has a structure that is wider in the middle and narrower at both sides. The second spring 603 is located in the middle of the mounting groove 605. Rotating the knob 604 causes the insert 601 to slide in the mounting groove 605. The protrusion 602 on the outer wall of the insert 601 moves accordingly. When the insert 601 slides to a certain position, the protrusion 602 enters the connecting groove 606 on the inner wall of the other sliding door 2. Since the connecting groove 606 has a cross groove structure, the protrusion 602 can move in the cross groove. Rotate the knob 604 inwards at a certain angle to lock the protrusion 602 in the cross groove, and engage the insert 601 with the connecting groove 606. This further enhances the stability of the two sliding doors 2 after they are closed, ensuring the sealing effect of the locking component 5 remains effective, while not affecting the normal opening and closing operation of the doors and windows. When opening the doors and windows, first rotate the knob 604 in the opposite direction to make the protrusion 602 rotate in the cross groove and disengage from the locked state. The insert 601 retracts into the mounting groove 605 under the action of the second spring 603, and the fixing component 6 is released from fixation. If the sealing strip 502 needs to be replaced, simply press the button 513 to disengage the locking block 506 from the locking groove 504, and then remove and replace the entire sealing strip 502 and the plastic strip 501 connected to it.
[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A tightly sealed door and window, comprising a window frame (1), wherein a sliding door (2) is slidably connected to the interior of the window frame (1), a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding door (2), and adhesive strips (4) are glued to the inner side of the sliding door (2), characterized in that: The sliding door (2) is provided with a locking component (5) inside, and a fixing component (6) is provided between the sliding doors (2); The locking assembly (5) includes a plastic strip (501) disposed on the outer wall of the sliding door (2). A sealing strip (502) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plastic strip (501). Two sets of inserts (503) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic strip (501). The outer walls of the two sets of inserts (503) are movably inserted into the interior of the sliding door (2). The top of each set of inserts (503) is provided with a slot (504). The interior of the sliding door (2) is symmetrically provided with channels (505). Each set of slots (504) is fitted with a locking block (506). The outer walls of the two sets of locking blocks (506) are fixedly connected with a fixing strip (507). The outer walls of the 507 and the card block (506) are slidably connected to the inside of the channel (505). The bottom of the two sets of fixed strips (507) are welded with driven wedges (508). The inner walls of the two driven wedges (508) are provided with sliding grooves (509). The inner walls of the two driven wedges (508) are slidably connected with an active wedge (510). The inner wall of the sliding door (2) is provided with a sliding groove (512). A button (513) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (512). One end of the button (513) penetrates the sliding door (2) and is fixedly connected to the active wedge (510). The outer wall of the button (513) is fitted with a first spring (514).
2. A sealed door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (512) has a structure that is wide in the middle and narrow at the end, and the first spring (514) is located in the middle of the sliding groove (512).
3. A sealed door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the active wedge (510) is symmetrically fixed with sliders, the size of which is adapted to the two grooves (509).
4. A tightly sealed door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (6) includes a post (601) slidably connected inside the two sliding doors (2), and two protrusions (602) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the post (601).
5. A tightly sealed door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the insert (601) is fitted with a second spring (603). The outer wall of the insert (601) penetrates the inner wall of one of the sliding doors (2) and is fixedly connected to a knob (604). The inner wall of the other sliding door (2) is provided with an installation groove (605). The insert (601) is slidably connected inside the installation groove (605). The inner walls of the two other sliding doors (2) are provided with connecting grooves (606). The insert (601) and its external protrusion (602) are both engaged with the connecting grooves (606).
6. A tightly sealed door and window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting groove (605) has a structure that is wide in the middle and narrow at both sides, and the second spring (603) is installed in the middle position inside the mounting groove (605).
7. A tightly sealed door and window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting groove (606) has a cross groove structure, and the protrusion (602) is rotatably connected inside the cross groove.