A flushing dust reduction device for a mine milling machine

CN224648584UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18SHAANXI ZHONGHUAN MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522226079.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

目前的铣刨机结构中一般专门配备洒水泵和高压冲洗泵,然而这种配备不同压力水泵的结构设计,使得铣刨机繁琐复杂、成本高昂且不便维护

Benefits of technology

本实用新型利用水泵阀组与高压水泵组合的方式,通过控制循环液压的方式从而控制高压水泵的给水压力,再通过低压喷头和高压喷枪应对不同压力需求场景下的出水,将原本需要使用2个水泵以及相应阀组繁琐的配备设计淘汰,大大降低了采购、使用及维护成本,提高了生产效率。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the coal mine roadway dust removal field, concretely relates to a mine milling machine flushes dust falling device, including water replenishing tank, water pump valve group, high pressure water pump, low pressure shower nozzle and high pressure spray gun, water replenishing tank and high pressure water pump are connected through pipeline between, and the water pump valve group is provided with oil inlet pipeline and oil outlet pipeline between high pressure water pump, low pressure shower nozzle and high pressure spray gun are connected with the water outlet of high pressure water pump through tee joint. The utility model will complete the flush dust reduction of traditional need 2 water pumps to change into 1 pump can complete the same work, and maintenance is more convenient, fast, reduces the purchase, use and maintenance cost, improves production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coal mine roadway dust removal, specifically relating to a washing and dust suppression device for a mining milling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the dust and various operational requirements in mines, mining milling machines generally need to be equipped with a dust suppression and flushing system. This system enables low-pressure water spraying and high-pressure washing within coal mine roadways. Traditional milling machine dust suppression systems require at least two pumps to meet these different pressure requirements and usage scenarios. During operation, water is typically used for dust suppression, requiring low pressure and low flow. At the end of each workday, the machine needs cleaning, requiring high pressure and high flow. Current milling machine designs typically include dedicated water spraying pumps and high-pressure flushing pumps. However, this design, with pumps of different pressures, makes the milling machine cumbersome, costly, and difficult to maintain. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust suppression and flushing device for mining milling machines, which aims to use a combination of a water pump and a water pump valve group to adjust different pressures to meet different usage scenarios.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A dust suppression and flushing device for a mining milling machine includes a water supply tank, a water pump valve group, a high-pressure water pump, a low-pressure nozzle, and a high-pressure spray gun. The water supply tank and the high-pressure water pump are connected by a pipeline. An oil inlet pipeline and an oil outlet pipeline are provided between the water pump valve group and the high-pressure water pump. The low-pressure nozzle and the high-pressure spray gun are connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump through a tee.

[0005] Furthermore, the high-pressure water pump is equipped with a pressure gauge and a pressure regulating valve.

[0006] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model utilizes a combination of a water pump valve group and a high-pressure water pump. By controlling the circulating hydraulic system, the water supply pressure of the high-pressure water pump is controlled. Then, low-pressure nozzles and high-pressure spray guns are used to handle water output under different pressure requirements. This eliminates the cumbersome design that originally required two water pumps and corresponding valve groups, greatly reducing procurement, usage, and maintenance costs and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0007] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the device of this utility model.

[0008] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the high-pressure water pump structure in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0009] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump valve group structure in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0010] In the diagram, 1-water tank, 2-water pump valve group, 3-high pressure water pump, 4-low pressure nozzle, 5-high pressure spray gun, 6-oil inlet pipe, 7-oil outlet pipe, 8-pressure gauge, 9-pressure regulating valve. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model, so that those skilled in the art can reproduce this technical solution after understanding the principle of this solution.

[0012] This embodiment discloses a washing and dust suppression device for a mining milling machine, which is installed on the main body of the milling machine and moves with the milling machine to complete low-pressure water spraying and high-pressure washing operations in the underground roadway.

[0013] like Figure 1 As shown, a dust suppression and flushing device for a mining milling machine includes a water supply tank 1, a water pump valve group 2, a high-pressure water pump 3, a low-pressure nozzle 4, and a high-pressure spray gun 5. The water supply tank 1 and the high-pressure water pump 3 are connected by a pipeline. An oil inlet pipeline 6 and an oil outlet pipeline 7 are provided between the water pump valve group 2 and the high-pressure water pump 3. The low-pressure nozzle 4 and the high-pressure spray gun 5 are connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump 3 through a tee.

[0014] like Figure 2 As shown, the high-pressure water pump 3 is equipped with a pressure gauge 8 and a pressure regulating valve 9.

[0015] In use, the water pump valve assembly has electrical control functions. After power is supplied, the hydraulic oil circulates through the oil inlet pipe 6 and the oil outlet pipe 7 in the high-pressure water pump 3, bringing pressure to the water pump to start working. At the same time, the water tank 1 provides water for the water pump to work. By adjusting the pressure regulating valves on the water pump valve assembly 2 and the high-pressure water pump 3, the pressure gauge reading meets the usage requirements of the specific scenario. Then, the low-pressure nozzle 4 or the high-pressure spray gun 5 is opened to achieve specific low-pressure water spraying or high-pressure flushing operations.

[0016] It should be noted that all contents not described in detail in this specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppression and washing device for a mining milling machine, characterized in that: It includes a water tank (1), a water pump valve assembly (2), a high-pressure water pump (3), a low-pressure nozzle (4), and a high-pressure spray gun (5). The water tank (1) and the high-pressure water pump (3) are connected by a pipeline. An oil inlet pipeline (6) and an oil outlet pipeline (7) are provided between the water pump valve assembly (2) and the high-pressure water pump (3). The low-pressure nozzle (4) and the high-pressure spray gun (5) are connected to the outlet of the high-pressure water pump (3) through a tee.

2. The dust suppression and washing device for a mining milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure water pump (3) is equipped with a pressure gauge (8) and a pressure regulating valve (9).