An abdominal wall gasbag valve
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521996014.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有井室内部管道出入口截断常用的闸门存在空间需求大(上下或前后需一定空间,狭小环境无法使用)、传动方式缺陷(电动螺杆传动故障率高、不能浸没水中、传动距离长,液压传动价格昂贵)的问题
[0014] This utility model provides an abdominal wall-type airbag valve. It has the following beneficial effects:
Smart Images

Figure CN224649136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline valve technology in well chambers, specifically a wall-mounted airbag valve. Background Technology
[0002] In China, the airbag valve is also known as a pinch valve, pipe clamp valve, or clamp shut-off valve. The sleeve is the most important component of any pinch valve and is the core of the pinch valve. It provides corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and pressure resistance. The quality of the pinch valve depends on the quality of the sleeve. The sleeve is squeezed by pneumatic, electric, manual, or hydraulic drive to achieve the functions of opening and closing and regulation.
[0003] The gates commonly used for cutting off the inlet and outlet of pipelines inside existing manholes have problems such as large space requirements (a certain amount of space is required vertically or horizontally, and they cannot be used in narrow environments) and defects in transmission methods (electric screw transmission has a high failure rate, cannot be submerged in water, has a long transmission distance, and hydraulic transmission is expensive).
[0004] Therefore, a solution is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an abdominal wall-type airbag valve to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an abdominal wall-type airbag valve, comprising a device body, the device body including an airbag valve device, an installation device, and a lifting rod device, the installation device being fixed to the right end of the airbag valve device by bolts, and the lifting rod device being located above the airbag valve device; the airbag valve device comprising a steel outer shell, a fixed flange, an installation flange, a rubber inner liner, and an air vent tube, the steel outer shell, the fixed flange, and the installation flange all having a smooth transition and being integrally formed, the fixed flange being located at the left end of the steel outer shell, the installation flange being located at the right end of the steel outer shell, the steel outer shell having a cylindrical structure and a hollow internal structure, the fixed flange and the installation flange both having flow channels inside, the rubber inner liner being installed inside the steel outer shell, an air cavity being provided between the rubber inner liner and the steel outer shell, the air vent tube being installed at the top of the steel outer shell, and the bottom of the air vent tube being connected to the rubber inner liner.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the steel outer shell is provided with a set of lifting blocks, the lifting blocks are rectangular in shape with arc-shaped structures at the top two corners, the bottom of the lifting blocks are arc-shaped, and the surface of the lifting blocks is provided with lifting holes.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting flange has a flange seat at its right end. The flange seat has a square shape and a hollow center. The flange seat has several sets of large locking blocks at its top, left, and right ends. The large locking blocks have a rectangular shape and a through-type structure inside. The surface of the large locking blocks has locking holes. The top of the flange seat has several sets of wedge-shaped hooks distributed horizontally at equal intervals. The wedge-shaped hooks have an L-shaped structure. The wedge-shaped hooks and the large locking blocks are distributed in an alternating manner.
[0011] Preferably, the installation device includes a fixed base, small locking blocks, and wedge-shaped blocks. The fixed base has a square shape. Several sets of small locking blocks are provided, and these sets of small locking blocks are welded to the top, right end, and left end of the fixed base, respectively. The small locking blocks have a rectangular shape and a hollow interior. Locking holes are also provided on the surface of the small locking blocks. The small locking blocks are connected to the large locking blocks by bolts and nuts. Several sets of small fixing rings are provided on the front side of the top, front side of the left end, front side of the right end, and front side of the bottom of the fixed base. The small fixing rings have a semi-circular shape.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the flange seat and the fixed base.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] This utility model provides an abdominal wall-type airbag valve. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This solution utilizes a wall-mounted airbag valve to inflate and deflate the air chamber between the steel outer shell and the rubber inner liner via an air vent pipe. This causes the rubber inner liner to expand, cutting off the flow channel and contracting, allowing the medium to pass through. It eliminates the need for the vertical movement space required by traditional gate valves, making it perfectly suited for low-ceilinged well chamber environments. The pneumatic control system replaces electric screws or hydraulic transmissions, significantly reducing the failure rate, allowing for submersion in water, and at a much lower cost than hydraulic transmission systems. Furthermore, the steel outer shell, fixed flange, and mounting flange are seamlessly integrated, with a sealing ring between the flange seat and the fixed base further enhancing sealing. The installation device achieves a secure connection through large locking blocks, small locking blocks, and wedge-shaped hooks. Combined with the lifting block on top of the steel outer shell, this facilitates construction, hoisting, and positioning. The simple pneumatic control structure also reduces maintenance difficulty and cost. From spatial adaptability, transmission reliability, sealing stability to construction and maintenance convenience, this solution comprehensively optimizes the shortcomings of existing well chamber gate valves. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation device of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram, 1. Device body; 2. Airbag valve device; 3. Mounting device; 4. Lifting rod device; 5. Steel outer shell; 6. Fixed flange; 7. Mounting flange; 8. Flow channel; 9. Rubber inner liner; 10. Air chamber; 11. Air vent pipe; 12. Flange seat; 13. Large locking block; 14. Wedge hook; 15. Small locking block; 16. Wedge block; 17. Locking hole; 18. Small fixing ring; 19. Sealing ring; 20. Lifting block; 21. Lifting hole; 22. Fixed base. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] Example 1
[0024] Regarding the aforementioned problems, the commonly used gates for cutting off the inlet and outlet of pipelines inside manholes have the following drawbacks: large space requirements (a certain amount of space is needed vertically or horizontally, making them unusable in confined spaces) and defects in transmission methods (high failure rate of electric screw drives, inability to be submerged in water, long transmission distance, and high cost of hydraulic drives).
[0025] The solution is as follows: An abdominal wall-type airbag valve includes a device body 1, which includes an airbag valve device 2, a mounting device 3, and a lifting rod device 4. The mounting device 3 is fixed to the right end of the airbag valve device 2 by bolts. The lifting rod device 4 is located above the airbag valve device 2. The airbag valve device 2 includes a steel outer shell 5, a fixed flange 6, a mounting flange 7, a rubber inner liner 9, and an air vent tube 11. The steel outer shell 5, the fixed flange 6, and the mounting flange 7 are all smoothly transitioned and integrally formed structures. The fixed flange 6 is located at the left end of the steel outer shell 5, and the mounting flange 7 is located at the right end of the steel outer shell 5. The steel outer shell 5 has a cylindrical structure and a hollow interior. Both the fixed flange 6 and the mounting flange 7 have flow channels 8 inside. The rubber inner liner 9 is installed inside the steel outer shell 5. An air chamber 10 is provided between the rubber inner liner 9 and the steel outer shell 5. The air vent tube 11 is installed on the top of the steel outer shell 5, and the bottom of the air vent tube 11 is connected to the rubber inner liner 9.
[0026] Analysis of the above content: The main body of the device 1 includes an airbag valve device 2, an installation device 3, and a lifting rod device 4. The installation device 3 is fixed to the right end of the airbag valve device 2 by bolts, and the lifting rod device 4 is used for hoisting assistance. In the airbag valve device 2, the steel outer shell 5, fixed flange 6, and mounting flange 7 are integrally machined with a smooth transition, ensuring structural strength and sealing performance. The steel outer shell 5 is hollow inside, and the fixed flange 6 and mounting flange 7 are equipped with flow channels 8, through which the medium can flow. The rubber inner liner 9 is installed inside the steel outer shell 5, forming an air chamber 10 between the inner liner 9 and the steel outer shell 5. The air vent pipe 11 connects to the air chamber 10. When the air chamber 10 is inflated, the rubber inner liner 9 expands to block the flow channels 8. When the air is deflated, the rubber inner liner 9 contracts to open the channels. When inflating, the air is connected to the air source to pressurize the air chamber 10 through the air vent pipe 11. When deflated, the gas in the air chamber 10 is released through the air vent pipe 11. The outer shell and other components are integrally formed, resulting in excellent sealing performance and structural strength. The air control method of rubber inner liner 9 + air chamber 10 eliminates the need for vertical movement, is suitable for low-profile well chambers, and replaces complex mechanical or hydraulic transmissions. It has a low failure rate, low cost, and can also operate submerged in water.
[0027] Example 2:
[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution based on embodiment one: the top of the steel outer shell 5 is provided with a set of lifting blocks 20, the lifting blocks 20 are rectangular in shape and the top two corners are arc-shaped, the bottom of the lifting blocks 20 are arc-shaped, and the surface of the lifting blocks 20 is provided with lifting holes 21.
[0029] Analysis of the above content: The lifting block 20 on the top of the steel shell 5 uses the lifting holes 21 opened on its surface to cooperate with the lifting equipment to lift and position the airbag valve device 2. During construction, the lifting rope is passed through the lifting holes 21 to lift the device to the installation position and adjust it into place. The rectangular shape and rounded corner design of the lifting block 20 makes the structure stable and easy to hang ropes; the lifting holes 21 make the lifting operation more convenient, reduce the installation difficulty and improve the construction efficiency.
[0030] Example 3:
[0031] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: The right end of the mounting flange 7 is provided with a flange seat 12. The flange seat 12 has a square shape and a hollow structure in the middle. The top, left end and right end of the flange seat 12 are provided with several sets of large locking blocks 13. The large locking blocks 13 have a rectangular shape and a through structure inside. The surface of the large locking blocks 13 is provided with locking holes 17. The top of the flange seat 12 is provided with several sets of wedge-shaped hooks 14 distributed horizontally at equal intervals. The wedge-shaped hooks 14 have an L-shaped structure. The several sets of wedge-shaped hooks 14 and the several sets of large locking blocks 13 are distributed in an alternating manner.
[0032] Analysis of the above: The flange seat 12 on the right end of the mounting flange 7 is a hollow square structure. The large locking blocks 13 (internal through-hole with locking holes 17) at the top, left, and right ends of the flange seat 12 cooperate with the small locking blocks 15 of the mounting device 3. The L-shaped wedge hooks 14 at the top are staggered with the large locking blocks 13, which can assist in pre-positioning during installation, so that the locking holes 17 of the large locking blocks 13 and the small locking blocks 15 are aligned. During installation, the flange seat 12 is first pre-attached to the fixed base 22 of the mounting device 3 through the wedge hooks 14, and then the bolts are inserted into the locking holes 17 of the large locking blocks 13 and the small locking blocks 15 and tightened. The staggered distribution of the large locking blocks 13 and the wedge hooks 14 not only improves the connection stability but also simplifies the installation alignment process. The through-hole design of the locking holes 17 makes the bolt connection more secure.
[0033] Example 4:
[0034] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: The installation device 3 includes a fixed base 22, small locking blocks 15, and wedge-shaped blocks 16. The fixed base 22 has a square shape. Several sets of small locking blocks 15 are provided, and the several sets of small locking blocks 15 are respectively welded to the top, right end, and left end of the fixed base 22. The small locking blocks 15 have a rectangular shape and a hollow interior. Locking holes 17 are also provided on the surface of the small locking blocks 15. The small locking blocks 15 are connected to the large locking blocks 13 by bolts and nuts. Several sets of small fixing rings 18 are provided on the front side of the top, front side of the left end, front side of the right end, and front side of the bottom of the fixed base 22. The small fixing rings 18 have a semi-circular shape.
[0035] Analysis of the above: The fixed base 22 of the mounting device 3 is bolted to the large locking block 13 of the flange seat 12 via multiple sets of small locking blocks 15, thereby fixing the airbag valve device 2; the small fixing ring 18 on the front side of the fixed base 22 can be used for additional auxiliary fixing (such as binding reinforcement); the sealing ring 19 between the flange seat 12 and the fixed base 22 enhances the seal, and the bolts are inserted into the locking holes 17 of the small locking blocks 15 and the large locking blocks 13 and tightened; if reinforcement is required, reinforcement is bound to the small fixing ring 18; the sealing ring 19 is placed between the mating surfaces of the flange seat 12 and the fixed base 22, and the compression seal is achieved by bolt tightening. Multiple sets of small locking blocks 15 and large locking blocks 13 are distributed, resulting in uniform force distribution and strong stability; the small fixing ring 18 provides additional fixing points to adapt to complex working conditions; the sealing ring 19 improves the sealing performance of the connection and prevents media leakage.
[0036] Example 5:
[0037] Please see Figure 1-4 Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: a sealing ring 19 is provided between the flange seat 12 and the fixed base 22.
[0038] Analysis of the above content: When the large locking block 13 and the small locking block 15 are tightened by bolts, the sealing ring 19 between the flange seat 12 and the fixed base 22 is squeezed and deformed to fill the gap, blocking the leakage path of the medium. During installation, the sealing ring 19 is placed between the mating surfaces of the flange seat 12 and the fixed base 22, and then the bolts are tightened to compress and seal the sealing ring. The sealing ring 19 provides additional sealing protection for the connection between the flange seat 12 and the fixed base 22, avoiding leakage caused by machining errors or vibration under operating conditions, and improving the overall sealing reliability.
[0039] Working principle: The airbag valve device 2 is fixed to the well chamber pipeline by the hoisting device 4 and the installation device 3 (which is pre-positioned by bolts of large locking block 13 and small locking block 15 and wedge hook 14, and sealed with sealing ring 19). During operation, air is injected into the air chamber 10 between the steel outer shell 5 and the rubber inner liner 9 through the air hole pipe 11, causing the rubber inner liner 9 to expand and block the flow passage 8 inside the fixing flange 6 and the installation flange 7, thereby cutting off the medium. When the gas in the air chamber 10 is released, the rubber inner liner 9 contracts and the flow passage 8 is restored to conduction, thus completing the on- and off-circuit control of the pipeline medium. The integrated steel outer shell 5 and other structures, the air control method and various auxiliary installation structures together ensure its efficient and stable operation in the confined well chamber environment.
[0040] The components of this utility model are: 1. Device body; 2. Airbag valve device; 3. Installation device; 4. Lifting rod device; 5. Steel outer shell; 6. Fixed flange; 7. Mounting flange; 8. Flow channel; 9. Rubber inner liner; 10. Air chamber; 11. Air hole pipe; 12. Flange seat; 13. Large locking block; 14. Wedge hook; 15. Small locking block; 16. Wedge block; 17. Locking hole; 18. Small fixing ring; 19. Sealing ring; 20. Lifting block; 21. Lifting hole; 22. Fixed base. All components are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principles can be obtained by those skilled in the art through technical manuals. As known or as discovered through conventional experimental methods, the problem solved by this utility model is that the gates commonly used for cutting off the inlet and outlet of pipes inside manholes have large space requirements (a certain amount of space is needed vertically or horizontally, making them unusable in confined environments) and defects in transmission methods (high failure rate of electric screw transmission, inability to be submerged in water, long transmission distance, and expensive hydraulic transmission). This utility model, through the combination of the above-mentioned components, eliminates the vertical movement space required by traditional gates and can perfectly adapt to the environment of low manholes; by using a pneumatic control method to replace electric screw or hydraulic transmission, not only is the failure rate greatly reduced, but it can also work submerged in water, and the cost is far lower than that of hydraulic transmission systems.
[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An abdominal wall gas bladder valve characterized by: The device includes a main body (1), which includes an airbag valve device (2), an installation device (3) and a boom device (4). The installation device (3) is fixed to the right end of the airbag valve device (2) by bolts, and the boom device (4) is located above the airbag valve device (2). The airbag valve device (2) includes a steel shell (5), a fixed flange (6), a mounting flange (7), a rubber inner liner (9), and an air vent pipe (11). The steel shell (5), the fixed flange (6), and the mounting flange (7) are all smoothly transitioned and integrally formed structures. The fixed flange (6) is located at the left end of the steel shell (5), and the mounting flange (7) is located at the right end of the steel shell (5). The steel shell (5) has a cylindrical structure and a hollow internal structure. Both the fixed flange (6) and the mounting flange (7) are provided with flow channels (8). The rubber inner liner (9) is installed inside the steel shell (5). An air cavity (10) is provided between the rubber inner liner (9) and the steel shell (5). The air vent pipe (11) is installed on the top of the steel shell (5), and the bottom of the air vent pipe (11) is connected to the rubber inner liner (9).
2. An abdominal wall gas bladder valve according to claim 1, wherein: The steel outer shell (5) is provided with a set of lifting blocks (20) on the top. The lifting blocks (20) are rectangular in shape and have arc-shaped structures at the top two corners. The bottom of the lifting blocks (20) is arc-shaped. Lifting holes (21) are provided on the surface of the lifting blocks (20).
3. The abdominal wall-type airbag valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting flange (7) has a flange seat (12) on its right end. The flange seat (12) is square in shape and hollow in the middle. The flange seat (12) has several sets of large locking blocks (13) on its top, left and right ends. The large locking blocks (13) are rectangular in shape and have a through-type structure inside. The surface of the large locking blocks (13) has locking holes (17). The top of the flange seat (12) has several sets of wedge hooks (14) distributed horizontally at equal intervals. The wedge hooks (14) are L-shaped. The wedge hooks (14) and the large locking blocks (13) are distributed in an alternating manner.
4. The abdominal wall-type airbag valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation device (3) includes a fixed base (22), small locking blocks (15) and wedge-shaped blocks (16). The fixed base (22) has a square shape. The small locking blocks (15) are provided in several groups and are respectively welded to the top, right end and left end of the fixed base (22). The small locking blocks (15) have a rectangular shape and a hollow structure inside. Locking holes (17) are also provided on the surface of the small locking blocks (15). The small locking blocks (15) are connected to the large locking blocks (13) by bolts and nuts. The front side of the top, the front side of the left end, the front side of the right end and the front side of the bottom of the fixed base (22) are provided with several groups of small fixing rings (18). The small fixing rings (18) have a semi-circular structure.
5. A wall-mounted airbag valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing ring (19) is provided between the flange seat (12) and the fixed base (22).