A swing-reducing frame

CN224649265UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18ZHANGJIAKOU JIANTENG ENGINEERING MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521561101.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种摆动不仅会影响管道系统的稳定性,长期下来还可能导致管道连接处松动、密封失效,甚至引发管道疲劳损坏等安全隐患,尤其在一些对管道稳定性要求较高的工业场景中,传统滑动支架的这一缺陷更为突出,亟待改进

Benefits of technology

[0013]通过在固定底座上设置调节结构,在调节结构上设置由连接板、U 形连接架、U 形支撑架、固定轴以及支撑辊组成的横向限位结构,将调节结构与横向限位结构配合,能够对固定在滑动固定结构内的管道进行横向限位,有效减少管道在横向方向上的摆动,避免管道因摆动而导致连接处松动、密封失效或疲劳损坏等问题;同时,横向限位结构中的支撑辊可随管道的轴向位移而转动,在起到限位作用的同时不会阻碍管道因热胀冷缩产生的正常轴向滑动,保证了管道在自由伸缩的同时得到稳定约束;另外,通过转动调节结构可便于根据不同直径的管道调整横向限位结构的间距,提高了横向限位结构的适用性和灵活性,能更好地满足不同场景下对管道稳定性的要求。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of frame bodies reducing swing, it is related to pipeline support field, including fixed base, slidingly installed with sliding fixed structure on fixed base, rotationally installed with adjusting structure on fixed base, adjusting structure is installed with transverse limiting structure, transverse limiting structure is composed of connecting plate, U-shaped connecting frame, U-shaped support frame, fixed shaft and support roller, U-shaped connecting frame has two and is symmetrically fixed and installed in the outer end of connecting plate, by setting adjusting structure on fixed base, setting transverse limiting structure by connecting plate, U-shaped connecting frame, U-shaped support frame, fixed shaft and support roller on adjusting structure, adjusting structure is cooperated with transverse limiting structure, it can be transversely limited to pipeline fixed in sliding fixed structure, effectively reduce the swing of pipeline in transverse direction, avoid pipeline and lead to connection loose, sealing failure or fatigue damage due to swing and other problems.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe supports, and in particular to a frame that reduces swaying. Background Technology

[0002] During operation, pipelines experience thermal expansion and contraction due to changes in the temperature of the medium (such as hot water or steam) or the ambient temperature. If the pipeline is rigidly fixed, this expansion and contraction can generate enormous stress, potentially leading to pipeline rupture, joint leaks, or equipment damage. Sliding supports, as a key component ensuring the safe operation of pipelines, function by providing stable support while allowing axial displacement due to temperature changes and other factors. This releases internal thermal stress within the pipeline system and prevents damage from excessive stretching or compression. These supports are widely used in various industrial and civil pipeline systems, including petroleum, chemical, and water supply and drainage systems, and are a crucial foundation for maintaining the long-term stable operation of these systems.

[0003] While traditional sliding supports provide basic support and axial sliding, they are significantly inadequate in resisting swaying. Due to their weak lateral (perpendicular to the axial) constraint in their structural design, pipes mounted on sliding supports are prone to lateral swaying when subjected to fluid impact, external vibration, or other lateral forces. This swaying not only affects the stability of the pipeline system but can also lead to loosening of pipe connections, seal failure, and even fatigue damage over time, posing safety hazards. This deficiency is particularly pronounced in industrial settings where high pipeline stability is required, necessitating improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a frame that reduces swaying, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A frame for reducing sway includes a fixed base, on which a sliding fixing structure is slidably mounted, and an adjusting structure is rotatably mounted on the fixed base. A lateral limiting structure is mounted on the adjusting structure. The lateral limiting structure consists of a connecting plate, a U-shaped connecting frame, a U-shaped support frame, a fixed shaft, and support rollers. Two U-shaped connecting frames are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the connecting plate. Two U-shaped support frames are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two U-shaped connecting frames. Two fixed shafts are respectively fixedly mounted inside the two U-shaped support frames. Two support rollers are rotatably mounted on the two fixed shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed base consists of a base body and a T-shaped guide rail, the T-shaped guide rail is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base body, and the base body is provided with mounting holes.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding fixing structure consists of a pipe clamp and a connecting block. The pipe clamp is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting block, and a T-shaped groove is provided on the lower end of the connecting block. The connecting block is slidably installed on the T-shaped guide rail through the T-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment structure is rotatably installed in a mounting hole opened on the base body.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment structure consists of a base rod, screws, and handles. The base rod is located inside the mounting hole. There are two screws that are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the base rod and are located on the outside of the base body. There are two handles that are fixedly fixed at one end of each of the two screws.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate on the lateral limiting structure contacts the base body, the connecting plate has a screw hole, the connecting plate is installed on the screw rod through the screw hole, the U-shaped support frame is located above the connecting plate, and the four support rollers on the two lateral limiting structures are respectively located on both sides of the pipe clamp.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting an adjustment structure on a fixed base, and then incorporating a lateral limiting structure consisting of a connecting plate, a U-shaped connecting frame, a U-shaped support frame, a fixed shaft, and support rollers, the adjustment structure, in conjunction with the lateral limiting structure, can laterally limit the pipe fixed within the sliding fixed structure. This effectively reduces the pipe's swaying in the lateral direction, preventing problems such as loosening of connections, seal failure, or fatigue damage caused by swaying. Simultaneously, the support rollers in the lateral limiting structure can rotate with the axial displacement of the pipe, providing a limiting function without hindering the normal axial sliding of the pipe due to thermal expansion and contraction, ensuring stable constraint while allowing the pipe to expand and contract freely. Furthermore, rotating the adjustment structure allows for easy adjustment of the spacing of the lateral limiting structure according to pipes of different diameters, improving the applicability and flexibility of the lateral limiting structure and better meeting the stability requirements of pipes in different scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the fixed base and sliding fixing structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the adjustment structure and the lateral limiting structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the lateral limiting structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Sliding fixed structure; 3. Adjustable structure; 4. Lateral limiting structure; 5. Base body; 6. T-shaped guide rail; 7. Mounting hole; 8. Pipe clamp; 9. Connecting block; 10. Base rod; 11. Screw rod; 12. Handle; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Screw hole; 15. U-shaped connecting frame; 16. U-shaped support frame; 17. Fixed shaft; 18. Support roller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a frame for reducing sway includes a fixed base 1, a sliding fixing structure 2 slidably mounted on the fixed base 1, an adjusting structure 3 rotatably mounted on the fixed base 1, and a lateral limiting structure 4 mounted on the adjusting structure 3. The lateral limiting structure 4 consists of a connecting plate 13, a U-shaped connecting frame 15, a U-shaped support frame 16, a fixed shaft 17, and support rollers 18. There are two U-shaped connecting frames 15 symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the connecting plate 13. There are two U-shaped support frames 16, each fixedly mounted on one end of a U-shaped connecting frame 15. There are two fixed shafts 17, each fixedly mounted inside a U-shaped support frame 16. There are two support rollers 18, each rotatably mounted on a fixed shaft 17. By setting the adjusting structure 3 on the fixed base 1, and setting the adjusting structure 3 with the connecting plate 13, U-shaped connecting frame 15, U-shaped support frame 16, and U-shaped support rollers 17, the lateral limiting structure 4 is achieved. The lateral limiting structure 4, composed of the support frame 16, the fixed shaft 17, and the support roller 18, works in conjunction with the adjusting structure 3 to laterally limit the pipe fixed within the sliding fixed structure 2. This effectively reduces the pipe's swaying in the lateral direction, preventing problems such as loosening of connections, seal failure, or fatigue damage caused by swaying. Simultaneously, the support roller 18 in the lateral limiting structure 4 can rotate with the axial displacement of the pipe, providing a limiting function without hindering the normal axial sliding of the pipe due to thermal expansion and contraction, ensuring stable constraint while allowing the pipe to expand and contract freely. Furthermore, by rotating the adjusting structure 3, the spacing of the lateral limiting structure 4 can be easily adjusted according to pipes of different diameters, improving the applicability and flexibility of the lateral limiting structure 4 and better meeting the stability requirements of pipes in different scenarios.

[0021] Specifically, the fixed base 1 consists of a base body 5 and a T-shaped guide rail 6. The T-shaped guide rail 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base body 5. The base body 5 has a mounting hole 7. The sliding fixing structure 2 consists of a pipe clamp 8 and a connecting block 9. The pipe clamp 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting block 9. The lower end of the connecting block 9 has a T-shaped groove. The connecting block 9 is slidably installed on the T-shaped guide rail 6 through the T-shaped groove. The adjusting structure 3 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole 7 on the base body 5. The adjusting structure 3 consists of a base rod 10, a screw rod 11, and a handle 12. The base rod 10 is located in the mounting hole 7. There are two screw rods 11, which are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the base rod 10 and are located on the outside of the base body 5. There are two handles 12, which are fixedly installed at one end of each of the two screw rods 11. The connecting plate 13 on the transverse limiting structure 4 contacts the base body 5. The connecting plate 13 has a screw hole 14. The U-shaped support frame 16 is located above the connecting plate 13 and is installed on the screw rod 11 through the screw hole 14. The four support rollers 18 on the two transverse limiting structures 4 are located on both sides of the pipe clamp 8. In use, the base body 5 of the fixed base 1 is fixedly installed in the designated position through the mounting hole 7, and the pipe clamp 8 is fixedly installed on the pipe to be fixed. Then, the handle 12 of the adjusting structure 3 is rotated, thereby driving the screw rod 11 and the base rod 10 to rotate on the base body 5. This causes the connecting plate 13 on the transverse limiting structure 4 to move on the screw rod 11 through the screw hole 14 until the support rollers 18 on the fixed shaft 17 inside the U-shaped support frame 16 contact the outer wall of the pipe. When the pipe undergoes axial displacement due to thermal expansion and contraction, the pipe will drive the connecting block 9 of the sliding fixed structure 2 to slide along the T-shaped guide rail 6. At the same time, the support rollers 18 of the transverse limiting structure 4 will rotate on the fixed shaft 17 with the axial displacement of the pipe.

[0022] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A frame for reducing swaying, comprising a fixed base (1), wherein a sliding fixing structure (2) is slidably mounted on the fixed base (1), characterized in that: An adjustment structure (3) is rotatably mounted on the fixed base (1). A lateral limiting structure (4) is mounted on the adjustment structure (3). The lateral limiting structure (4) consists of a connecting plate (13), a U-shaped connecting frame (15), a U-shaped support frame (16), a fixed shaft (17), and a support roller (18). There are two U-shaped connecting frames (15) that are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer end of the connecting plate (13). There are two U-shaped support frames (16) that are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the two U-shaped connecting frames (15). There are two fixed shafts (17) that are respectively fixedly mounted inside the two U-shaped support frames (16). There are two support rollers (18) that are respectively rotatably mounted on the two fixed shafts (17).

2. The frame for reducing swaying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) consists of a base body (5) and a T-shaped guide rail (6). The T-shaped guide rail (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base body (5). The base body (5) has mounting holes (7).

3. A frame for reducing swaying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding fixing structure (2) consists of a pipe clamp (8) and a connecting block (9). The pipe clamp (8) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting block (9). A T-shaped groove is provided at the lower end of the connecting block (9). The connecting block (9) is slidably installed on the T-shaped guide rail (6) through the T-shaped groove.

4. A frame for reducing swaying according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (3) is rotatably installed in the mounting hole (7) opened on the base body (5).

5. A frame for reducing swaying according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (3) consists of a base rod (10), a screw (11) and a handle (12). The base rod (10) is located in the mounting hole (7). There are two screws (11) which are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the base rod (10) and the screws (11) are located on the outside of the base body (5). There are two handles (12) which are fixedly installed at one end of the two screws (11).

6. A frame for reducing swaying according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate (13) on the transverse limiting structure (4) is in contact with the base body (5). The connecting plate (13) has a screw hole (14). The connecting plate (13) is installed on the screw rod (11) through the screw hole (14). The U-shaped support frame (16) is located above the connecting plate (13). The four support rollers (18) on the two transverse limiting structures (4) are located on both sides of the pipe clamp (8).