A surveying pole
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522243224.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
然而,现有技术中的测量标杆及其支撑结构存在诸多不足
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Figure CN224649488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing technology, specifically to a benchmark for engineering measurement. Background Technology
[0002] In various engineering construction, topographic mapping, and geological exploration fields, engineering surveying poles are an indispensable basic tool. Their main function is to provide stable, vertical benchmarks for surveying instruments or serve as temporary aiming targets. Traditional surveying poles are typically simple in structure, often consisting of a single, independent pole, requiring manual alignment or support via a simple tripod. However, existing surveying poles and their support structures have several shortcomings. First, while common tripods offer some stability, their leg length and angle adjustments are often inflexible, and they are not easy to store, affecting transportation and carrying. Second, when measuring on soft ground, the surveying pole cannot be stably fixed to the ground, resulting in poor stability and susceptibility to tilting due to external forces (such as wind or minor impacts). Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of engineering surveying pole that can be quickly deployed and stored, and ensures excellent stability even on soft soil. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a benchmark for engineering surveying to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an engineering surveying marker, comprising a support rod, a support base fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support rod, three first mounting seats symmetrically mounted on the outer surface of the support base, an adjusting rod rotatably connected to the three first mounting seats via a rotating shaft, a second mounting seat welded to one side of the outer surface of the adjusting rod, a collar slidably fitted on the outer surface of the support rod, three third mounting seats symmetrically welded to the outer surface of the collar, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the three third mounting seats via a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod rotatably connected to the second mounting seat via a rotating shaft, a telescopic leg slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the adjusting rod, a threaded wire provided at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the telescopic leg, a connecting head provided at the bottom of the telescopic leg, a first threaded post welded to one end of the connecting head, the first threaded post being threadedly connected to the telescopic leg, a second threaded post welded to the other end of the connecting head, and a soil-drilling steel needle welded to the bottom surface of the second threaded post.
[0005] Preferably, the outer surface of the telescopic leg is provided with a plurality of first insertion holes, and a first threaded clamping rod is threadedly inserted into one of the first insertion holes and the adjusting rod.
[0006] Preferably, the first threaded post is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and the other end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a flat pad foot sleeve by an insert rod. The flat pad foot sleeve is completely in contact with the ground, and the second threaded post is threadedly connected to the telescopic leg.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the support rod is provided with a plurality of second insertion holes, one of which is connected to the collar by a second threaded clamping rod via a thread.
[0008] Preferably, a marker is mounted on the top surface of the support base, and a calibration surface is mounted on the top surface of the marker.
[0009] Preferably, the drilling steel needle can be accommodated in the inner cavity of the telescopic leg.
[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: significantly enhanced stability and adaptability: by setting up a linkage telescopic support mechanism composed of support rods, collars, adjusting rods, connecting rods, etc., the synchronous and stable expansion and contraction of the three support points are achieved. This structure not only makes the target pole form a stable tripod structure when supported, effectively preventing tilting and swaying, but also improves the accuracy of measurement data; greatly improved portability and operational efficiency: this utility model adopts a foldable and telescopic integrated design. When not in use, the telescopic legs can be retracted into the adjusting rod, and the entire support mechanism can be folded up, greatly reducing the storage volume and transportation space, making it easy to carry to the field measurement site. During use, the support mechanism can be quickly extended and retracted by sliding the collar. The adjustment process is simple, quick, time-saving, and labor-saving, significantly improving the efficiency of engineering surveying. The grounding structure is optimized for wider applicability: the bottom of the telescopic leg adopts a detachable connector design and integrates a soil-drilling steel needle. On the one hand, the sharp soil-drilling steel needle can easily insert into soft ground, providing strong anchoring force; on the other hand, the soil-drilling steel needle is threaded to the telescopic leg through the second threaded post, allowing the soil-drilling steel needle to be stored inside the telescopic leg cavity. At this time, the threaded sleeve is connected to the first threaded post, and the flat pad foot sleeve is quickly connected to the threaded sleeve through the insertion rod, which allows for quick installation of the flat pad foot sleeve. Different flat pad foot sleeves can be replaced to suit different ground conditions such as hardened roads, greatly enhancing the versatility of this surveying pole. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Support base; 3. First mounting base; 4. Adjusting rod; 5. Second mounting base; 6. Collar; 7. Third mounting base; 8. Telescopic leg; 9. First threaded clamping rod; 10. Connector; 11. First threaded post; 12. Second threaded post; 13. Drilling needle; 14. Threaded sleeve; 15. Second insertion hole; 16. Second threaded clamping rod; 17. Marker; 18. Calibration surface; 19. Connecting rod; 20. First insertion hole; 21. Flat pad foot sleeve; 22. Insertion rod. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0016] Please see Figure 1This utility model provides a technical solution: an engineering surveying marker, including a support rod 1, a support seat 2 fixedly installed on the top surface of the support rod 1, three first mounting seats 3 symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the support seat 2, an adjusting rod 4 rotatably connected to the three first mounting seats 3 via a rotating shaft, a second mounting seat 5 welded to one side of the outer surface of the adjusting rod 4, a collar 6 slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 1, three third mounting seats 7 symmetrically welded to the outer surface of the collar 6, a connecting rod 19 rotatably connected to the three third mounting seats 7 via a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod 19 rotatably connected to the second mounting seat 5 via a rotating shaft, a telescopic leg 8 slidably installed in the inner cavity of the adjusting rod 4, a threaded wire provided at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the telescopic leg 8, a connector 10 provided at the bottom of the telescopic leg 8, a first threaded post 11 welded to one end of the connector 10, the first threaded post 11 being threadedly connected to the telescopic leg 8, a second threaded post 12 welded to the other end of the connector 10, and a soil-drilling steel needle 13 welded to the bottom surface of the second threaded post 12.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer surface of the telescopic leg 8 is provided with several first insertion holes 20, one of which is connected to the adjusting rod 4 by a first threaded clamping rod 9 via a thread.
[0018] Furthermore, the first threaded post 11 is connected to a threaded sleeve 14 by a thread, and the other end of the threaded sleeve 14 is fixed to a flat pad foot sleeve 21 by an insertion rod 22. The flat pad foot sleeve 21 is completely in contact with the ground. The second threaded post 12 is connected to the telescopic leg 8 by a thread.
[0019] Furthermore, the outer surface of the support rod 1 is provided with several second insertion holes 15, one of which is connected to the collar 6 by a second threaded clamping rod 16 via a thread.
[0020] Furthermore, a pointer 17 is mounted on the top surface of the support 2, and a calibration surface 18 is mounted on the top surface of the pointer 17.
[0021] Furthermore, the drilling steel needle 13 can be accommodated in the inner cavity of the telescopic leg 8.
[0022] Working principle: A support base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 1. Three first mounting seats 3 symmetrically installed on the support base 2 are rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 4 via a rotating shaft, allowing the adjusting rod 4 to swing around the first mounting seats 3. A second mounting seat 5 welded to the adjusting rod 4 is rotatably connected to a third mounting seat 7 on a collar 6 via a connecting rod 19. The collar 6 is slidably fitted on the outer surface of the support rod 1. By moving the position of the collar 6, the connecting rod 19 can be pushed or pulled, thereby changing the tilt angle of the adjusting rod 4 and realizing the expansion or contraction of the marker. A telescopic leg 8 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the adjusting rod 4. The telescopic leg 8 can be fixed in its extension length through the first insertion hole 20 and the first threaded clamping rod 9 to adapt to different terrain heights. A connector 10 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic leg 8. The connector 10 is threadedly connected to the telescopic leg 8 through the first threaded post 11 and can be detachably installed with a threaded sleeve 14 and a flat pad foot sleeve 21 for providing stable support on flat ground; or, the connector 10 can be installed with a soil drilling needle 13 through the second threaded post 12 for insertion and fixation in soft ground. The second insertion hole 15 and the second threaded clamping rod 16 on the support rod 1 are used to fix the position of the collar 6 and ensure the stability of the support structure. The scale rod 17 installed on the top of the support base 2 is used for actual measurement, and the calibration surface 18 on the top of the scale rod 17 is used to ensure that the scale rod is vertical or horizontal, thereby improving measurement accuracy.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A surveying pole for engineering purposes, comprising a support pole (1), characterized in that: The support rod (1) has a support base (2) fixedly installed on its top surface. Three first mounting seats (3) are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the support base (2). The three first mounting seats (3) are rotatably connected to an adjusting rod (4) via a rotating shaft. A second mounting seat (5) is welded to one side of the outer surface of the adjusting rod (4). A collar (6) is slidably fitted on the outer surface of the support rod (1). Three third mounting seats (7) are symmetrically welded to the outer surface of the collar (6). The three third mounting seats (7) are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (19) via a rotating shaft. 9) The other end is rotatably connected to the second mounting base (5) via a rotating shaft. A telescopic leg (8) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the adjusting rod (4). A threaded wire is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the telescopic leg (8). A connector (10) is provided at the bottom of the telescopic leg (8). A first threaded post (11) is welded to one end of the connector (10). The first threaded post (11) is connected to the telescopic leg (8) by a thread. A second threaded post (12) is welded to the other end of the connector (10). A soil drilling needle (13) is welded to the bottom surface of the second threaded post (12).
2. The engineering surveying benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic leg (8) has several first insertion holes (20) on its outer surface, and a first threaded clamping rod (9) is threadedly inserted between one of the first insertion holes (20) and the adjusting rod (4).
3. A surveying benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first threaded post (11) is connected to a threaded sleeve (14) by a thread. The other end of the threaded sleeve (14) is fixed to a flat pad foot sleeve (21) by a plug rod (22). The flat pad foot sleeve (21) is completely in contact with the ground. The second threaded post (12) is connected to the telescopic leg (8) by a thread.
4. A surveying benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support rod (1) is provided with a number of second insertion holes (15), and a second threaded clamping rod (16) is threadedly inserted between one of the second insertion holes (15) and the collar (6).
5. A surveying benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: A marker (17) is mounted on the top surface of the support base (2), and a calibration surface (18) is mounted on the top surface of the marker (17).
6. A surveying benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling steel needle (13) can be accommodated in the inner cavity of the telescopic leg (8).