Boiler superheater tube anti-abrasion protection structure

CN224649800UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18CHINA ENERGY ENG GRP SHANXI ELECTRIC POWER CONSTR NO 3 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521283420.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]中国专利公开了一种锅炉过热器管系防磨结构(授权公告号CN 219869269 U),该专利技术能够解决现有的锅炉过热器管系防磨结构不便进行安装拆卸,

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中采用调节丝杠结构,便于根据过热器管的位置对防护瓦进行调节处理,进一步提高了装置使用的广泛性,并且能够对多个过热器管进行防护处理。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of boiler superheater pipe anti-abrasion protection, concretely relates to a boiler superheater pipe anti-abrasion protection structure, including the connecting seat and the protective tile, the inside end of connecting seat symmetry is equipped with the inside position board, the inside end of inside position board is rotationally installed with the adjusting lead screw through the bearing, the outside wall of adjusting lead screw symmetry is screw connected with the connecting sleeve, the protective tile is installed on the upper end surface of connecting sleeve, the protective tile bottom symmetry is equipped with the connecting column, and the connecting column bottom is installed on the upper end surface of connecting seat through the sliding fit mode, the utility model adopts the adjusting lead screw structure, and the protective tile is conveniently adjusted according to the position of superheater pipe, further improves the universality of device use, and can carry out the protective treatment to multiple superheater pipes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-wear protection for boiler superheater tubes, specifically to an anti-wear protection structure for boiler superheater tubes. Background Technology

[0002] Wear-resistant tiles are mainly used on the windward side of the heating surface tubes of boilers, such as superheaters, reheaters, economizers, and water-cooled wall pipes. They are also used in induced draft fans. Their main function is to protect the windward side of boiler pipes, reduce pipe wear, and increase the service life of the heating surface tubes.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses an anti-wear structure for boiler superheater tube systems (authorization announcement number CN 219869269 U). This patented technology can solve the problem that existing anti-wear structures for boiler superheater tube systems are inconvenient to install and disassemble. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to provide shock absorption and wear protection for the piping system. However, the patent still has the following problems. In this patent, the protective tile is a fixed structure, which is not convenient to adjust according to the position of the superheater tube, thus limiting the scope of application of the device. Furthermore, after adjusting the front and rear position of the protective tile by adjusting the screw, the stability of the adjusting screw cannot be guaranteed, making the protective tile prone to accidental slippage. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a boiler superheater tube anti-wear protection structure, including a connecting seat and a protective tile. The inner end of the connecting seat is symmetrically installed with an inner plate. The inner end of the inner plate is rotatably installed with an adjusting screw through a bearing. The outer wall of the adjusting screw is symmetrically screwed with a connecting sleeve. The upper end of the connecting sleeve is installed with a protective tile. The bottom of the protective tile is symmetrically installed with connecting columns. The bottom of the connecting columns is installed on the upper end of the connecting seat through a sliding fit.

[0005] Preferably, an outer frame is arranged on the outer end of the connecting seat, and damping spring shock absorbers are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the outer frame. A connecting seat is installed on the upper surface of the damping spring shock absorber, and cotton pads are symmetrically installed on the top of the connecting seat. Multiple first screw holes are opened at the bottom of the outer frame.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting screw is symmetrically equipped with handles at the front and back, the outer end of the inner position plate is equipped with a fixing groove symmetrically opened at the top and bottom, a spring rod is arranged in the fixing groove, an outer magnetic plate is installed at the outer end of the spring rod, an inner magnetic plate is installed at the outer end of the handle, and an end cover is installed at the outer end of the inner position plate by screw rotation, and a handle is arranged at the inner end of the end cover.

[0007] Preferably, the outer frame has symmetrical fixed grooves on its left and right side walls. A first slider is arranged in the fixed groove by means of sliding engagement. An adjustment frame is installed on the outer end of the first slider. A first screw is installed in the bottom of the adjustment frame by means of thread rotation.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the outer frame is provided with a fixing hole, a fixing sleeve is installed in the fixing hole by means of a bearing, a first screw is installed on the inner end of the fixing sleeve by means of a first clamp, and the first slider is screwed to the adjusting frame by a first bolt.

[0009] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. The present invention adopts an adjusting screw structure, which facilitates the adjustment of the protective tile according to the position of the superheater tube, further improving the versatility of the device and enabling protection of multiple superheater tubes.

[0010] 2. This utility model adopts an inner magnetic plate and an outer magnetic plate structure, thereby avoiding accidental rotation of the adjusting screw and ensuring the stability of the protective tile installation. The end cover provides sealing protection for the inner and outer magnetic plates, preventing their surfaces from rusting over time and making replacement inconvenient. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a front view of a boiler superheater tube anti-wear protection structure provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a top view of a boiler superheater tube anti-wear protection structure provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional front view of a boiler superheater tube anti-wear protection structure provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional left view of a boiler superheater tube anti-wear protection structure provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This application provides an embodiment of a boiler superheater tube anti-wear protection structure. Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle; In the diagram: 1. Connecting seat; 2. Protective tile; 11. Inner plate; 12. Adjusting screw; 13. Connecting sleeve; 14. Connecting column; 15. Outer frame; 16. Damping spring shock absorber; 17. Cotton pad; 18. First screw hole; 19. Handle; 21. Spring rod; 22. Outer magnetic plate; 23. Inner magnetic plate; 24. End cap; 25. First slider; 26. Adjusting frame; 27. First screw; 28. Fixing sleeve; 29. ​​First clamp; 291. First bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0013] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a boiler superheater tube anti-wear protection structure, including a connecting seat 1 and a protective tile 2. An inner positioning plate 11 is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the connecting seat 1. An adjusting screw 12 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the inner positioning plate 11 via a bearing. A connecting sleeve 13 is symmetrically screwed onto the outer wall of the adjusting screw 12. The protective tile 2 is installed on the upper surface of the connecting sleeve 13. Connecting columns 14 are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the protective tile 2. The bottom of the connecting columns 14 is installed on the upper surface of the connecting seat 1 via a sliding fit. During operation, the threads of the adjusting screw 12 are opposite in direction. Rotating the adjusting screw 12 adjusts the front and rear positions of the protective tile 2. Superheater tubes are arranged inside the protective tile 2, facilitating adjustment of the protective tile 2 according to the position of the superheater tubes. This further improves the versatility of the device and enables protection for multiple superheater tubes.

[0014] An outer frame 15 is arranged on the outer end of the connecting seat 1. Damping spring shock absorbers 16 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the outer frame 15. A connecting seat 1 is installed on the upper surface of the damping spring shock absorber 16. Cotton pads 17 are symmetrically installed on the top of the connecting seat 1. Multiple first screw holes 18 are opened at the bottom of the outer frame 15. During operation, the damping spring shock absorber 16 provides shock absorption and protection for the protective tile 2, and the cotton pads 17 provide shock absorption and protection for the upper end of the connecting seat 1, so as to prevent the device from being damaged by vibration. The outer frame 15 is screwed and fixed through the first screw holes 18.

[0015] The adjusting screw 12 is symmetrically equipped with handles 19 at the front and rear. The outer end of the inner plate 11 is equipped with symmetrically opened fixing grooves. A spring rod 21 is arranged in the fixing groove. An outer magnetic plate 22 is installed on the outer end of the spring rod 21. An inner magnetic plate 23 is installed on the outer end of the handle 19. An end cover 24 is screwed onto the outer end of the inner plate 11. The handle 19 is arranged on the inner end of the end cover 24. During operation, the inner magnetic plate 23 and the outer magnetic plate 22 attract and fix each other, thereby preventing the handle 19 from rotating and thus preventing the adjusting screw 12 from rotating accidentally, ensuring the stability of the protective tile 2 installation. The end cover 24 provides sealing protection for the inner magnetic plate 23 and the outer magnetic plate 22, preventing their surfaces from rusting after a long time and making replacement inconvenient.

[0016] The outer frame 15 has symmetrical fixed sliding grooves on its left and right side walls. A first slider 25 is arranged in the fixed sliding groove through a sliding fit. An adjustment frame 26 is installed on the outer end of the first slider 25. A first screw 27 is installed on the bottom of the adjustment frame 26 through a threaded rotation. During operation, rotating the first screw 27 will drive the adjustment frame 26 to move up and down, which facilitates the adjustment of the installation height of the protective tile 2 and further improves the convenience of installing the protective tile 2.

[0017] The bottom of the outer frame 15 has a fixing hole, and a fixing sleeve 28 is rotatably installed in the fixing hole through a bearing. The inner end of the fixing sleeve 28 is fitted with a first screw 27 by a first clip 29. The first slider 25 and the adjusting frame 26 are screwed together by a first bolt 291. During operation, the first clip 29 is used to facilitate the disassembly of the first screw 27, and the first bolt 291 is used to facilitate the disassembly of the adjusting frame 26, so that it can be used flexibly according to the actual installation situation.

[0018] In actual operation, the adjusting screw 12 has symmetrical threads in opposite directions. By rotating the adjusting screw 12, the front and rear positions of the protective tile 2 can be adjusted. The protective tile 2 is equipped with superheater tubes, which makes it easy to adjust the protective tile 2 according to the position of the superheater tubes. This further improves the versatility of the device and enables the protection of multiple superheater tubes.

[0019] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A boiler superheater tube anti-wear protection structure, comprising a connecting seat (1) and a protective tile (2), characterized in that, The inner end of the connecting seat (1) is symmetrically equipped with an inner plate (11) at the front and back. An adjusting screw (12) is rotatably installed on the inner end of the inner plate (11) through a bearing. A connecting sleeve (13) is symmetrically screwed onto the outer wall of the adjusting screw (12) at the front and back. A protective tile (2) is installed on the upper surface of the connecting sleeve (13). A connecting column (14) is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the protective tile (2) at the left and right. The bottom of the connecting column (14) is installed on the upper surface of the connecting seat (1) by sliding fit.

2. The anti-wear protection structure for boiler superheater tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that... The outer end of the connecting seat (1) is provided with an outer frame (15). The bottom of the outer frame (15) is symmetrically equipped with damping spring shock absorbers (16). The upper end of the damping spring shock absorber (16) is equipped with a connecting seat (1). The top of the connecting seat (1) is symmetrically equipped with cotton pads (17). The bottom of the outer frame (15) is provided with multiple first screw holes (18).

3. The anti-wear protection structure for boiler superheater tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting screw (12) is symmetrically equipped with handles (19) at the front and back. The inner plate (11) has a fixed groove symmetrically opened at the outer end. A spring rod (21) is arranged in the fixed groove. An outer magnetic plate (22) is installed at the outer end of the spring rod (21). An inner magnetic plate (23) is installed at the outer end of the handle (19).

4. The anti-wear protection structure for boiler superheater tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner plate (11) has an end cap (24) installed on its outer side by a threaded rotation, and a handle (19) is arranged on the inner side of the end cap (24).

5. The anti-wear protection structure for boiler superheater tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer frame (15) has symmetrical fixed grooves on its left and right side walls. A first slider (25) is arranged in the fixed groove by means of sliding cooperation. An adjustment frame (26) is installed on the outer end of the first slider (25). A first screw (27) is installed at the bottom of the adjustment frame (26) by means of thread rotation.

6. The anti-wear protection structure for boiler superheater tubes according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the outer frame (15) is provided with a fixing hole, and a fixing sleeve (28) is installed in the fixing hole by rotating through a bearing. The inner end of the fixing sleeve (28) is installed with a first screw (27) by snapping with a first clip (29). The first slider (25) and the adjusting frame (26) are screwed together by a first bolt (291).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-abrasion structure of boiler superheater pipe system

    CN219869269U