Electromagnetic hot air thawing and keeping warm automatic device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of hot air defrosting technology, and more particularly to an automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and insulation device. It includes a main body, with a spiral superconducting heating element at the upper end and an explosion-proof high-pressure fan at the lower end. A medium-frequency control chamber for operating the spiral superconducting heating element and the explosion-proof high-pressure fan is located on the upper side of the main body, and a heat source distribution chamber for storing and distributing the heat source is located on the lower side of the main body. Multiple distribution interfaces are provided in the heat source distribution chamber, and auxiliary components for assisting in the delivery of the heat source are also included within the main body. This utility model allows the spiral superconducting heating element to generate a heat source through electromagnetic heating, while the explosion-proof high-pressure fan delivers high-pressure air to the insulation chamber. This high-pressure air carries the heat source to the heat source distribution chamber, thus scientifically and evenly distributing a single heat source to multiple devices requiring insulation, achieving "multi-purpose use" and higher heating efficiency while avoiding energy waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hot air defrosting technology, and in particular to an automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device. Background Technology

[0002] An oil field refers to the total number of oil and gas reservoirs within the same oil and gas producing area under the control of a single geological structural factor. An oil and gas field may have one or more oil and gas reservoirs. In the same area, a field mainly composed of oil reservoirs is called an oil field, and a field mainly composed of gas reservoirs is called a gas field.

[0003] When oilfield equipment is in a winter environment, the low temperature can easily cause the equipment, pipelines and instruments to freeze, solidify, malfunction or even be damaged, which can lead to serious accidents such as leaks, overflows, or even fires and explosions. Therefore, insulation equipment is needed to heat and insulate the oilfield equipment. However, most existing insulation equipment uses electromagnetic heating equipment to directly heat a single piece of oilfield equipment. But electromagnetic heating equipment consumes a lot of electricity and cannot heat and insulate multiple pieces of oilfield equipment at the same time, which is not conducive to the normal use of oilfield equipment in winter environments. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing technologies often use electromagnetic heating equipment to directly heat a single oilfield device, making it impossible to heat and insulate multiple oilfield devices simultaneously. Therefore, this invention proposes an automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and insulation device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device includes a body. A spiral superconducting heater for generating a heat source is disposed at the upper end of the body. An explosion-proof high-pressure fan for transporting the heat source by outputting flowing air is disposed at the lower end of the body. A medium-frequency control room for operating the spiral superconducting heater and the explosion-proof high-pressure fan is disposed at the upper side of one side of the body. A heat source distribution chamber for storing and distributing the heat source is disposed at the lower side of one side of the body. Multiple distribution ports are disposed at the heat source distribution chamber. Auxiliary components for assisting in the transport of the heat source are disposed within the body.

[0006] Preferably, the intermediate frequency control room is equipped with a control panel for function adjustment, and the machine body has a ventilation opening aligned with the explosion-proof high-pressure blower.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary components include an insulation chamber installed at the upper end of the machine body, the spiral superconducting heating element is installed in the insulation chamber, the explosion-proof high-pressure fan is connected to the insulation chamber through a first air duct, and the insulation chamber is connected to the heat source diversion chamber through a second air duct.

[0008] Preferably, a first temperature sensor is installed inside the insulation chamber on one side of the second air duct, and a second temperature sensor is installed inside the heat source distribution chamber on one side of the second air duct.

[0009] Preferably, a cooling fan for dissipating heat from the inside of the machine body is installed on the upper end of the machine body, and a replacement panel is fixedly installed on the heat source distribution chamber by locking bolts, with multiple distribution interfaces installed on one replacement panel.

[0010] Preferably, the machine body is equipped with a first maintenance door for maintenance on the side of the spiral superconducting heating element, and the machine body is equipped with a second maintenance door for maintenance on the side of the explosion-proof high-pressure blower.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: This invention first activates the spiral superconducting heater and explosion-proof high-pressure fan via the control panel, setting the maximum and minimum temperatures of the heat source. The spiral superconducting heater then generates heat through electromagnetic heating, while the explosion-proof high-pressure fan draws and pressurizes outside air through the ventilation opening. The high-pressure air is then transported to the insulation chamber via a first duct. This high-pressure air, carrying the heat source, is then transported to the heat source distribution chamber via a second duct. The number of ducts inserted into the distribution interface is determined based on the required number of insulation devices, thus scientifically and evenly distributing a single heat source to multiple insulation locations, achieving "multi-purpose use" and higher heating efficiency while avoiding energy waste. Simultaneously, the entire device is placed outside the safety perimeter, ensuring that only the heat source enters the oilfield, isolating the spiral superconducting heater from flammable materials in the oilfield and effectively addressing flammable and explosive safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A; Figure 3 This is a rear view of an automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a left cross-sectional view of an automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device proposed in this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Spiral superconducting heating element; 3. Explosion-proof high-pressure fan; 4. Medium frequency control room; 5. Heat source distribution room; 6. Distribution interface; 7. Control panel; 8. Ventilation opening; 9. Insulation room; 10. Cooling fan; 11. First air duct; 12. Second air duct; 13. First temperature sensor; 14. Second temperature sensor; 15. Replacement panel; 16. Locking bolt; 17. First inspection door; 18. Second inspection door. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0015] Reference Figures 1-4 An automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device includes a body 1. A spiral superconducting heater 2, used to generate a heat source, is installed at the upper end of the body 1. The spiral superconducting heater 2 generates the heat source through electromagnetic heating. An explosion-proof high-pressure fan 3, which delivers the heat source by outputting flowing air, is installed at the lower end of the body 1. A medium-frequency control chamber 4 is located at the upper side of one side of the body 1 for controlling the spiral superconducting heater 2 and the explosion-proof high-pressure fan 3, thereby controlling their on / off states and power levels. A storage and distribution system is located at the lower side of one side of the body 1. The heat source distribution chamber 5 is equipped with multiple distribution interfaces 6 to distribute the heat source to these interfaces. Multiple conveying air pipes are inserted into these interfaces 6, and the distributed heat source heats and insulates multiple oilfield equipment. The main body 1 contains auxiliary components for assisting in heat source distribution. The entire device is placed outside the safety warning line, ensuring that only the heat source enters the oilfield site. This isolates the spiral superconducting heater 2 from flammable materials in the oilfield, effectively addressing flammable and explosive safety hazards.

[0016] Preferably, the intermediate frequency control room 4 is equipped with a control panel 7 for function adjustment, and the spiral superconducting heater 2 and the explosion-proof high-pressure fan 3 are controlled by the control panel 7. At the same time, the highest and lowest temperatures of the heat source are set. The body 1 has a ventilation port 8 aligned with the explosion-proof high-pressure fan 3. When the explosion-proof high-pressure fan 3 is started, it draws in and pressurizes the outside air through the ventilation port 8.

[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary components include a heat preservation chamber 9 installed at the upper end of the body 1, and a spiral superconducting heater 2 installed in the heat preservation chamber 9, as shown in the attached... Figure 4As shown, the explosion-proof high-pressure blower 3 and the insulation chamber 9 are connected through the first air duct 11, and the insulation chamber 9 and the heat source diversion chamber 5 are connected through the second air duct 12, forming an air duct from the explosion-proof high-pressure blower 3 to the heat source diversion chamber 5. A first temperature sensor 13 is installed inside the insulation chamber 9 on one side of the second air duct 12, and the temperature inside the insulation chamber 9 is sensed by the first temperature sensor 13. A second temperature sensor 14 is installed inside the heat source diversion chamber 5 on one side of the second air duct 12, and the temperature inside the heat source diversion chamber 5 is sensed by the second temperature sensor 14. When the second temperature sensor 14 senses that the temperature inside the heat source diversion chamber 5 is higher than the maximum temperature of the heat source, the spiral superconducting heater 2 is turned off. When the second temperature sensor 14 senses that the temperature inside the heat source diversion chamber 5 is lower than the minimum temperature of the heat source, the power of the spiral superconducting heater 2 is increased. When the first temperature sensor 13 senses that the temperature inside the insulation chamber 9 is higher than the safe temperature of the spiral superconducting heater 2, the spiral superconducting heater 2 is turned off.

[0018] Preferably, a cooling fan 10 for dissipating heat inside the body 1 is installed on the upper end of the body 1 to improve heat dissipation inside the body 1. A replacement panel 15 is fixedly installed in the heat source distribution chamber 5 by locking bolts 16. Multiple distribution interfaces 6 are installed on one replacement panel 15. Different replacement panels 15 are provided with different numbers of distribution interfaces 6. The replacement panel 15 can be replaced according to the number of heating and insulation equipment required, thereby increasing or decreasing the number of distribution interfaces 6. Preferably, the inner side of the insulation chamber 9, the inner side of the heat source distribution chamber 5, and the inner side of the replacement panel 15 are all provided with insulation materials such as glass wool and asbestos to increase insulation performance.

[0019] Preferably, the machine body 1 is equipped with a first maintenance door 17 for maintenance on one side of the spiral superconducting heater 2, and a second maintenance door 18 for maintenance on one side of the machine body 1 for maintenance. The spiral superconducting heater 2 and the explosion-proof high-pressure blower 3 can be maintained sequentially through the first maintenance door 17 and the second maintenance door 18.

[0020] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation methods: First, turn on the spiral superconducting heater 2 and the explosion-proof high-pressure blower 3 through the control panel 7, and set the highest and lowest temperatures of the heat source. At this time, the spiral superconducting heater 2 generates a heat source through electromagnetic heating, while the explosion-proof high-pressure blower 3 draws in and pressurizes the outside air from the ventilation port 8. The explosion-proof high-pressure blower 3 delivers the high-pressure air to the insulation chamber 9 through the first air duct 11. The high-pressure air carries the heat source and is delivered to the heat source distribution chamber 5 through the second air duct 12. The number of delivery air ducts inserted into the distribution interface 6 is determined according to the number of insulation equipment required, thereby distributing the heat source and simultaneously heating and insulating multiple oilfield equipment.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the body (1) is provided with a spiral superconducting heater (2) for generating heat source. The lower part of the body (1) is provided with an explosion-proof high-pressure blower (3) for conveying heat source by outputting flowing air. The upper part of one side of the body (1) is provided with a medium frequency control room (4) for controlling the spiral superconducting heater (2) and the explosion-proof high-pressure blower (3). The lower part of one side of the body (1) is provided with a heat source diversion chamber (5) for storing and diverting heat source. Multiple diversion interfaces (6) are provided at the heat source diversion chamber (5). The body (1) is provided with auxiliary components for assisting in the delivery of heat source.

2. The automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intermediate frequency control room (4) is equipped with a control panel (7) for function adjustment, and the body (1) has a ventilation opening (8) aligned with the explosion-proof high-pressure blower (3).

3. The automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary components include an insulation chamber (9) installed at the upper end of the body (1), a spiral superconducting heater (2) installed in the insulation chamber (9), an explosion-proof high-pressure fan (3) connected to the insulation chamber (9) through a first air duct (11), and the insulation chamber (9) connected to the heat source diversion chamber (5) through a second air duct (12).

4. The automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first temperature sensor (13) is installed in the insulation chamber (9) on one side of the second air duct (12), and a second temperature sensor (14) is installed in the heat source diversion chamber (5) on one side of the second air duct (12).

5. The automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper end of the body (1) is equipped with a cooling fan (10) for dissipating heat inside the body (1). The heat source distribution chamber (5) is fixedly installed with a replacement panel (15) by locking bolts (16). Multiple distribution ports (6) are installed on a replacement panel (15).

6. The automated electromagnetic hot air defrosting and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body (1) is equipped with a first maintenance door (17) for maintenance on one side of the spiral superconducting heating element (2), and the machine body (1) is equipped with a second maintenance door (18) for maintenance on one side of the explosion-proof high-pressure blower (3).

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