Temperature controlled preheating oven

CN224650137UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18FUJIAN FULAN OPTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522007673.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有的烘箱加热装置大多数由箱体、加热器和鼓风机构成,加热器安装在箱体内,在箱体上设有进风口和出风口,鼓风机的出口进风口连通,通过鼓风机将风吹到加热器加热后,热风对产品进行加热,通过控制加热管的温度来控制烤箱腔体内部的温度,此方式比较难保证腔体内部各个位置的温度均匀性,且现有腔体内温度监控点位较少,容易造成烤箱设置温度和实际温度有较大偏差

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的左侧风腔的内壁通风孔和左侧风腔的内壁通风孔呈阵列排布,且在内腔四角处设置温度传感器,当温度传感器与设定的温度有偏差时,电机带动转轴进而带动风量调节板的转动,实现放大或缩小左侧风腔的内壁通风孔,调节进入内腔的热风风量,实现温度调节,使内腔的温度更加均匀。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drying oven technical field, concretely relates to a kind of temperature control preheating drying oven, including outer box, the inner cavity for placing baking material in the outer box and drying module are set;The inner cavity includes left side air cavity, inner chamber and right side air cavity;The drying hot air formed by drying module is dried to the material of inner chamber through left side air cavity, inner chamber, right side air cavity;Hot air size adjusting mechanism is provided between left side air cavity and inner chamber.The inner wall vent of left side air cavity and the inner wall vent of left side air cavity are arrayed, and temperature sensor is arranged at the four corners of inner chamber, when temperature sensor has deviation with the temperature set, motor drives shaft and then drives the rotation of air volume adjusting plate, realize amplification or shrinkage the inner wall vent of left side air cavity, adjust the hot air volume of entering inner chamber, realize temperature regulation, so that the temperature of inner chamber is more uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oven technology, specifically to a temperature-controlled preheating oven. Background Technology

[0002] Most existing oven heating devices consist of a chamber, a heater, and a blower. The heater is installed inside the chamber, which has an air inlet and an air outlet. The blower's outlet and air inlet are connected. The blower blows air to the heater, which then heats the product. The temperature inside the oven cavity is controlled by controlling the temperature of the heating element. This method makes it difficult to ensure temperature uniformity in all parts of the cavity, and there are few temperature monitoring points inside the existing cavity, which can easily cause a large deviation between the oven's set temperature and the actual temperature. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a temperature-controlled preheating oven that can dry materials inside the oven by adjusting the hot air volume.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model proposes a temperature-controlled preheating oven, including an outer box, an inner cavity disposed inside the outer box for placing the baking material, and a drying module; The inner cavity includes a left air cavity, an inner cavity, and a right air cavity; The drying hot air generated by the drying module dries the material in the inner cavity through the left air chamber, the inner cavity, and the right air chamber. A hot air volume adjustment mechanism is provided between the left-side air cavity and the inner cavity.

[0005] Furthermore, the drying module includes a hot air heating chamber, a fan, and a heating tube disposed in the hot air heating chamber; the fan blows air into the hot air heating chamber, the left air outlet of the hot air heating chamber is connected to the left side air chamber, and the right air outlet of the hot air heating chamber is connected to the right side air chamber.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner cavity has an opening for picking up and putting in materials.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer casing is provided with a front door panel that opens and closes on one side and is used to close the opening.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer walls of the inner cavity are all lined with insulating cotton.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the left air cavity is provided with a perforation, and the hot air volume adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft passing through the perforation. One end of the rotating shaft is provided with an air volume adjustment plate for adjusting the size of the ventilation hole in the inner wall of the left air cavity, and the other end of the rotating shaft is driven by a motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner cavity is also equipped with a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the inner cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, there are four temperature sensors, which are respectively located at the four corners of the inner cavity.

[0012] Furthermore, a control panel for controlling the motor is provided on one side of the outer casing, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0013] Furthermore, the ventilation holes on the inner wall of the left air cavity and the ventilation holes on the inner wall of the right air cavity are arranged in an array.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the ventilation holes on the inner wall of the left air cavity of this utility model are arranged in an array, and temperature sensors are set at the four corners of the inner cavity. When the temperature sensor deviates from the set temperature, the motor drives the rotating shaft and then drives the air volume adjustment plate to rotate, thereby enlarging or reducing the ventilation holes on the inner wall of the left air cavity, adjusting the amount of hot air entering the inner cavity, and achieving temperature regulation, making the temperature of the inner cavity more uniform. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0020] In the diagram, 1-outer casing; 2-inner cavity; 21-left side air chamber; 22-inner cavity; 23-right side air chamber; 24-opening; 25-ventilation hole on the inner wall of the left side air chamber; 26-ventilation hole on the inner wall of the right side air chamber; 3-hot air volume adjustment mechanism; 31-rotating shaft; 32-air volume adjustment plate; 33-motor; 4-drying module; 41-hot air heating chamber; 42-fan; 43-heating tube; 44-left air outlet; 45-right air outlet; 5-front door panel; 6-insulation cotton; 7-temperature sensor; 8-control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 The present invention will be further described below.

[0022] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of this utility model, a temperature-controlled preheating oven includes an outer box 1, an inner cavity 2 disposed inside the outer box 1 for placing baking materials, and a drying module 4. The inner cavity 2 includes a left air cavity 21, an inner cavity 22, and a right air cavity 23; The drying hot air generated by the drying module dries the material in the inner cavity through the left air cavity 21, the inner cavity 22, and the right air cavity 23; A hot air volume adjustment mechanism 3 is provided between the left air cavity 21 and the inner cavity 22. In practical applications, temperature regulation is achieved by controlling the temperature of the heating tube 43 and adjusting the hot air volume entering the inner cavity 22 using the hot air volume adjustment mechanism 3.

[0023] See Figure 3 In one embodiment of the present invention, the drying module 4 includes a hot air heating chamber 41, a fan 42, and a heating tube 43 disposed in the hot air heating chamber 41; the fan 42 blows air into the hot air heating chamber, the left air outlet 44 of the hot air heating chamber 41 is connected to the left side air chamber 21, and the right air outlet 45 of the hot air heating chamber 41 is connected to the right side air chamber 23.

[0024] See Figure 3 In the above embodiment, the air outlet of the fan 42 faces to the left, so that the air blown out from the air outlet enters the left air cavity 21 through the left air outlet, then enters the inner cavity 22, and then enters the right air cavity 23 and returns to the hot air heating cavity 41 through the right air outlet 45.

[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, the fan 42 is model KL370.

[0026] See Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the inner cavity 2 has an opening 24 for taking out and putting in materials.

[0027] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the above embodiment, the outer casing 1 is provided with a front door panel 5 that opens and closes on one side and is used to close the opening 24.

[0028] In the above embodiment, the front door panel 5 is connected to the outer casing 1 by a hinge to realize the opening and closing of the front door panel.

[0029] See Figure 3 or Figure 4 In one embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the inner cavity 2 is provided with heat insulation cotton 6; this reduces heat transfer to the outside, prevents the outer box from overheating and causing burns, and at the same time maintains the stability of the oven temperature, reduces energy loss, and improves heating efficiency.

[0030] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the left air cavity 21 is provided with a perforation, and the hot air size adjustment mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 passing through the perforation. One end of the rotating shaft 31 is provided with an air volume adjustment plate 32 for adjusting the size of the ventilation hole 25 on the inner wall of the left air cavity, and the other end of the rotating shaft 31 is driven by a motor 33.

[0031] In one embodiment of this utility model, the motor 33 is model number TST20-28P.

[0032] See Figure 2 or Figure 3 In the above embodiment, the inner cavity 2 is also provided with a temperature sensor 7 for monitoring the temperature of the inner cavity.

[0033] See Figure 2 Alternatively, in one embodiment of this utility model, the number of temperature sensors 7 is four, which are respectively set at the four corners of the inner cavity 22; to monitor the temperature around the inner cavity 22, when there is a deviation between the temperature sensor and the set temperature, the hot air volume adjustment mechanism 3 adjusts the hot air volume entering the inner cavity 22, thereby adjusting the temperature of the inner cavity 22 and further ensuring the temperature uniformity of various positions inside the cavity.

[0034] See Figure 1 In one embodiment of this utility model, a control panel 8 for controlling the motor 33 is provided on one side of the outer casing 1. The temperature sensor 7 is electrically connected to the control panel 8 (a conventional connection, which will not be described in detail; this utility model only protects the structure). The temperature sensor 7 transmits the temperature to the control panel 8, and the control panel 8 controls the rotation of the motor 33.

[0035] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 In one embodiment of this utility model, the ventilation holes 25 on the inner wall of the left air cavity and the ventilation holes 26 on the inner wall of the right air cavity are arranged in an array; this further ensures the temperature uniformity of various positions inside the cavity.

[0036] In practical applications, the air blown out by the fan enters the left air cavity through the left air outlet, and then enters the inner cavity through the ventilation holes on the inner wall of the left air cavity. After that, it enters the right air cavity through the ventilation holes on the inner wall of the right air cavity, and then returns to the hot air heating cavity through the right air outlet. When there is a deviation between the temperature sensor and the set temperature, the motor drives the rotating shaft, which in turn drives the air volume adjustment plate to rotate, thereby enlarging or reducing the ventilation holes on the inner wall of the left air cavity, adjusting the amount of hot air entering the inner cavity, and thus achieving temperature regulation.

[0037] The embodiments of this utility model are given for the purpose of illustration and description. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled preheating oven, characterized in that: It includes an outer casing, an inner cavity disposed within the outer casing for placing the materials to be baked, and a drying module; The inner cavity includes a left air cavity, an inner cavity, and a right air cavity; The drying hot air generated by the drying module dries the material in the inner cavity through the left air chamber, the inner cavity, and the right air chamber. A hot air volume adjustment mechanism is provided between the left-side air cavity and the inner cavity.

2. The temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying module includes a hot air heating chamber, a fan, and a heating tube disposed in the hot air heating chamber; the fan blows air into the hot air heating chamber, the left air outlet of the hot air heating chamber is connected to the left side air chamber, and the right air outlet of the hot air heating chamber is connected to the right side air chamber.

3. The temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity has an opening for taking in and putting out materials.

4. A temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer casing is provided with a front door panel that opens and closes on one side and is used to close the opening.

5. A temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the inner cavity are all lined with thermal insulation cotton.

6. A temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the left air chamber has a perforation. The hot air volume adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft passing through the perforation. One end of the rotating shaft is provided with an air volume adjustment plate for adjusting the size of the ventilation hole in the inner wall of the left air chamber. The other end of the rotating shaft is driven by a motor.

7. A temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity is also equipped with a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the inner cavity.

8. A temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of temperature sensors is four, which are respectively located at the four corners of the inner cavity.

9. A temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 7, characterized in that: A control panel for controlling the motor is provided on one side of the outer casing, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control panel.

10. A temperature-controlled preheating oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation holes on the inner wall of the left air chamber and the ventilation holes on the inner wall of the right air chamber are arranged in an array.