Automatic measuring device for bead processing pipe
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522166828.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]常见的管材测量装置仅仅单一达到长度测量的目的,而管材在悬挂高空后会在重力作用下产生的一定量的下垂量,垂度过大可能导致管材与地面或其他物体接触,垂度过小则可能影响管材的受力分布和寿命,常见装置并非设有相关辅助结构,用来辅助测量单位长度下管材因重力作用产生的下垂幅度,测量评价维度比较单一,不利于对管材的性能进行综合且较为全面评判
[0018]本装置通过伺服电机完成调节板的直线间距,根据拉伸或收缩至管材安装到调节板的指定长度,通过滑动抵板将管材抵紧夹持确保管材达到自然悬挂状态即可,而激光测距仪和信号接收盒均位于最外侧限位架的正下方,使得激光测距仪的读数即为管材的长度,操作方便;且信号接收盒内置的接收器可接收红外线,当下方的信号接收盒接收不到红外线时,即表明管材垂度过高,即可判定为管材质量不合格。
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Figure CN224650544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of pipe measurement technology, and in particular to an automatic measuring device for beadwork pipes. Background Technology
[0002] Beads are primarily made of glass and plastic. The production process typically involves melting the raw materials (plastic and glass), followed by drawing, cutting, and beading. The drawing machine is the core equipment for this process. After the tubing is processed, it needs to be measured promptly to ensure its quality and performance meet relevant standards and requirements. Common methods for measuring tubing length include direct measurement using tools such as a tape measure or laser rangefinder, or calculating the straight-line distance between the starting and ending points and considering allowances.
[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that the following technical defects exist and require improvement:
[0004] Common pipe measuring devices only achieve the purpose of length measurement. However, when pipes are suspended at a height, they will sag due to gravity. Excessive sag may cause the pipe to come into contact with the ground or other objects, while insufficient sag may affect the stress distribution and lifespan of the pipe. Common devices do not have relevant auxiliary structures to help measure the sag caused by gravity per unit length of pipe. The measurement and evaluation dimensions are relatively single, which is not conducive to a comprehensive and thorough evaluation of the pipe's performance. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides an automatic measuring device for beadwork tubes to improve the following technical problems:
[0006] Common pipe measuring devices only achieve the purpose of length measurement. However, when pipes are suspended at a height, they will sag due to gravity. Excessive sag may cause the pipe to come into contact with the ground or other objects, while insufficient sag may affect the stress distribution and lifespan of the pipe. Common devices do not have relevant auxiliary structures to help measure the sag caused by gravity per unit length of pipe. The measurement and evaluation dimensions are relatively single, which is not conducive to a comprehensive and thorough evaluation of the pipe's performance.
[0007] This application provides an automatic measuring device for beadwork processing tubing, employing the following technical solution:
[0008] An automatic measuring device for beadwork tubes includes a worktable and a support base mounted on top of the worktable, a servo motor, a bidirectional screw, a limiting post, an adjusting plate, a detection unit, and a clamping assembly. The bottom of the support base is fixedly connected to the surface of the worktable. The servo motor is threadedly connected to one side of the support base. The inner side of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor via a coupling. The two sides of the limiting post are fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the support base. The adjusting plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting post. The detection unit is located on one side of the adjusting plate.
[0009] The support base is used to connect the servo motor, the servo motor is used to drive the bidirectional screw and flexibly adjust the distance between the two sets of adjustment plates, the limiting post passes through the interior of the adjustment plate to limit the movement path of the adjustment plate, the detection part is used to measure the sag of the pipe in its natural state, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the end of the pipe and measure its length.
[0010] In one feasible technical solution of this application, the detection unit includes a fixed frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a guide rod, a slider, and an infrared emitter. The inner side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate. The hydraulic cylinder is threadedly connected to the inner bottom of the fixed frame. The bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The slider is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed frame. The surface of the infrared emitter is threadedly connected to the outer side of the slider.
[0011] In one feasible technical solution of this application, the adjustment plate is electrically connected to a signal receiving box on the side opposite to the infrared transmitter.
[0012] In one feasible technical solution of this application, the clamping assembly includes a threaded handle rod, a sliding stop plate, a limiting frame, and a limiting groove. The surface of the threaded handle rod is rotatably connected to the top center of the limiting frame. The center of the sliding stop plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded handle rod. The bottom of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate. The limiting groove is disposed on the inner side of the limiting frame.
[0013] In one feasible technical solution of this application, a groove adapted to the size of the slider is provided on the outer side of the fixing frame.
[0014] In one feasible technical solution of this application, the adjusting plate is provided with threaded grooves and through holes that are adapted to the dimensions of the bidirectional screw and the limiting post.
[0015] In one feasible technical solution of this application, a laser rangefinder is also installed on the top of the fixing frame.
[0016] In one feasible technical solution of this application, the inner side of the adjustment plate is further provided with a mounting groove that matches the size of the fixing frame.
[0017] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0018] This device uses a servo motor to adjust the linear spacing of the adjustment plate. Based on the specified length of the pipe to be installed on the adjustment plate after stretching or contracting, the sliding abutment clamps the pipe to ensure it reaches a natural hanging state. The laser rangefinder and signal receiver are located directly below the outermost limit frame, making the laser rangefinder reading the pipe length, which is convenient to operate. Furthermore, the receiver built into the signal receiver can receive infrared light. When the lower signal receiver cannot receive infrared light, it indicates that the pipe sag is too high, and the pipe quality is deemed unqualified. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic measuring device for beadwork tubes according to an embodiment of this application.
[0021] Figure 2 This is an oblique view of the top of the workbench in an embodiment of this application.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component in an embodiment of this application.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the inner side of the adjustment plate in an embodiment of this application.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the fixing frame in an embodiment of this application.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0026] 1. Worktable; 2. Support base; 3. Servo motor; 4. Bidirectional screw; 5. Limiting post; 6. Adjusting plate;
[0027] 7. Inspection section; 71. Fixing frame; 72. Hydraulic cylinder; 73. Guide rod; 74. Slider; 75. Infrared transmitter;
[0028] 8. Clamping assembly; 81. Threaded handle lever; 82. Sliding stop plate; 83. Limiting bracket; 84. Limiting groove;
[0029] 9. Signal receiver box; 10. Slide groove; 11. Threaded groove; 12. Through hole; 13. Laser rangefinder; 14. Mounting slot. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0031] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0032] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0034] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0035] This application discloses an automatic measuring device for beadwork processing tubing. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The automatic measuring device for beadwork tubes includes a worktable 1 and a support base 2, a servo motor 3, a bidirectional screw 4, a limit post 5, an adjusting plate 6, a detection unit 7, and a clamping assembly 8 mounted on the top of the worktable 1. The bottom of the support base 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worktable 1. The servo motor 3 is threadedly connected to one side of the support base 2. The inner side of the bidirectional screw 4 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor 3 through a coupling. The two sides of the limit post 5 are fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the support base 2. The adjusting plate 6 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limit post 5. The detection unit 7 is located on one side of the adjusting plate 6.
[0036] The support base 2 is used to connect the servo motor 3, which is used to drive the bidirectional screw 4 and flexibly adjust the distance between the two sets of adjustment plates 6. The limiting post 5 passes through the interior of the adjustment plate 6 to limit the movement path of the adjustment plate 6. The detection part 7 is used to measure the sag of the pipe in its natural state. The clamping assembly 8 is used to clamp the end of the pipe and to measure its length.
[0037] The detection unit 7 includes a fixed frame 71, a hydraulic cylinder 72, a guide rod 73, a slider 74, and an infrared emitter 75. The inner side of the fixed frame 71 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate 6. The hydraulic cylinder 72 is threadedly connected to the inner bottom of the fixed frame 71. The bottom of the guide rod 73 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 72. The slider 74 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed frame 71. The surface of the infrared emitter 75 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the slider 74.
[0038] The adjustment plate 6 is electrically connected to the signal receiver box 9 on the side opposite to the infrared transmitter 75.
[0039] The clamping assembly 8 includes a threaded handle 81, a sliding abutment 82, a limiting frame 83, and a limiting groove 84. The surface of the threaded handle 81 is rotatably connected to the top center of the limiting frame 83. The center of the sliding abutment 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded handle 81. The bottom of the limiting frame 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate 6. The limiting groove 84 is located on the inner side of the limiting frame 83.
[0040] The outer side of the fixing frame 71 is provided with a groove 10 that matches the size of the slider 74.
[0041] The inside of the adjusting plate 6 is provided with threaded grooves 11 and through holes 12 that are adapted to the dimensions of the bidirectional screw 4 and the limiting post 5.
[0042] A laser rangefinder 13 is also installed on the top of the mounting bracket 71.
[0043] The inner side of the adjusting plate 6 is also provided with a mounting groove 14 that matches the size of the fixing frame 71.
[0044] The signal receiver box 9 includes a power supply circuit, a control circuit, an MCU, and a signal transceiver device, all of which are existing technologies.
[0045] The usage process of the automatic measuring device for beadwork tubing in this embodiment is roughly as follows:
[0046] By rotating the threaded handle 81, the limiting groove 84 inside the limiting frame 83 limits the sliding plate 82 at its bottom, causing it to move up and down within the limiting frame 83, thus clamping the pipe. The pipe is then stretched to the specified length required for installation between the two sets of adjusting plates 6. This process is monitored by the laser rangefinder 13. Next, the hydraulic cylinder 72 inside the fixing frame 71 is activated. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 72 lifts the guide rod 73 and moves the slider 74 in the slotted direction of the slide groove 10, allowing the infrared emitter 75 on the outside of the slider 74 to move up and down repeatedly. The signal receiving box 9 can receive infrared light to provide real-time feedback on the sag of the pipe. By repeatedly tightening and loosening the pipe through the clamping component 8, the sag can be reduced or increased. After adjustment, the pipe can be cut to complete the processing and adjustment of the pipe. Since the limiting post 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support base 2, it can hinder the rotation of the adjusting plate 6. With the cooperation of the threaded groove 11 of the adjusting plate 6 and the threaded surface of the bidirectional screw 4, the adjusting plate 6 can move along the through hole 12 opened inside it on the surface of the limiting post 5, thereby completing the stretching of the pipe. The distance between the two sets of adjusting plates 6 is monitored in real time by the laser rangefinder 13 on the top of the fixing frame 71.
[0047] The beneficial technical effects of the automatic measuring device for beadwork tubing in this application embodiment are roughly as follows:
[0048] This device uses a servo motor 3 to adjust the linear spacing of the adjustment plate 6. Based on the specified length of the pipe to be installed on the adjustment plate 6 after stretching or contracting, the sliding abutment 82 clamps the pipe to ensure it reaches a natural hanging state. The laser rangefinder 13 and signal receiver 9 are both located directly below the outermost limiting frame 83, making the reading of the laser rangefinder 13 the length of the pipe, which is convenient to operate. Furthermore, the receiver built into the signal receiver 9 can receive infrared light. When the lower signal receiver 9 does not receive infrared light, it indicates that the pipe sag is too high, and the pipe quality is deemed unqualified.
[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A device for automatically measuring a tube for pearl processing, characterized by, The device includes a worktable (1) and a support base (2) mounted on the top of the worktable (1), a servo motor (3), a bidirectional screw (4), a limiting post (5), an adjusting plate (6), a detection unit (7), and a clamping assembly (8). The bottom of the support base (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the worktable (1). The servo motor (3) is threadedly connected to one side of the support base (2). The inner side of the bidirectional screw (4) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor (3) through a coupling. The two sides of the limiting post (5) are fixedly connected to the opposite side surface of the support base (2). The adjusting plate (6) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting post (5). The detection unit (7) is located on one side of the adjusting plate (6). The support base (2) is used to connect the servo motor (3), the servo motor (3) is used to drive the bidirectional screw (4) and flexibly adjust the distance between the two sets of adjustment plates (6), the limiting post (5) passes through the interior of the adjustment plate (6) to limit the movement path of the adjustment plate (6), the detection part (7) is used to measure the sag of the pipe in its natural state, and the clamping assembly (8) is used to clamp the end of the pipe and to measure its length.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The detection unit (7) includes a fixed frame (71), a hydraulic cylinder (72), a guide rod (73), a slider (74), and an infrared emitter (75). The inner side of the fixed frame (71) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate (6). The hydraulic cylinder (72) is threadedly connected to the inner bottom of the fixed frame (71). The bottom of the guide rod (73) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (72). The slider (74) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed frame (71). The surface of the infrared emitter (75) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the slider (74).
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein: The adjustment plate (6) is electrically connected to a signal receiving box (9) on the side opposite to the infrared transmitter (75).
4. The device according to claim 3, wherein: The clamping assembly (8) includes a threaded handle (81), a sliding abutment (82), a limiting frame (83), and a limiting groove (84). The surface of the threaded handle (81) is rotatably connected to the top center of the limiting frame (83). The center of the sliding abutment (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded handle (81). The bottom of the limiting frame (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate (6). The limiting groove (84) is located on the inner side of the limiting frame (83).
5. The device according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the fixing frame (71) is provided with a groove (10) that is adapted to the size of the slider (74).
6. The device according to claim 4, wherein: The adjusting plate (6) has a threaded groove (11) and a through hole (12) that are adapted to the size of the bidirectional screw (4) and the limiting post (5).
7. The device according to claim 5, wherein: A laser rangefinder (13) is also installed on the top of the mounting bracket (71).
8. The device according to claim 7, wherein: The inner side of the adjustment plate (6) is also provided with a mounting groove (14) that matches the size of the fixing frame (71).