Seed crystal carrier softening treatment system material level height detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522310452.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0003]常见的以晶种为载体的软化处理系统料位高度检测装置,仅能够通过指定的传感器对料位的高度进行检测,但缺乏物理测高的功能,在实际应用中,由于晶种与药液及水接触后产生的粘黏特性,容易在接触式或非接触式传感器的发射面或接收面上附着堆积形成污垢,长期使用后会影响测量的精度和可靠性,需要频繁进行维护清理,最终导结晶造粒软化效果下降的问题
本实用新型通过测高浮盘配合滑竿与侧高弧板直接反映料位高度,通过外部测高刻度直观读数,测量过程无需电子传感元件介入,可靠性高,实现了纯机械式物理测高,彻底规避了传感器因晶种粘黏污垢导致的测量精度下降问题。
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Figure CN224650691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material level detection technology, and more specifically, to a material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers. Background Technology
[0002] Crystallization granulation softening technology involves adding chemical agents and seed crystals to water, causing a chemical reaction between Ca²⁺ and CaCO₃ crystals. These crystals adhere to the surface of the seed crystals, and the resulting calcium carbonate particles grow to a certain size before being discharged from the equipment. This reduces water hardness without producing byproducts, and the discharged particles are recyclable. The crystallization granulation cylinder equipment is sequentially configured with a water distribution zone, a chemical distribution zone, a granulation zone, and a clear water zone. Ions in the water undergo chemical crystallization and granulation during flow. The resulting particles settle to the bottom in the fluidized zone and are finally discharged from the particle discharge pipe.
[0003] Common softening systems using seed crystals as carriers can only detect the height of the material level through designated sensors, but lack the function of physical height measurement. In practical applications, due to the adhesive properties of the seed crystals after contact with the liquid and water, dirt easily accumulates on the transmitting or receiving surfaces of contact or non-contact sensors, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the measurement after long-term use. This requires frequent maintenance and cleaning, ultimately leading to a decrease in the softening effect of crystallization and granulation.
[0004] In summary, to achieve the desired softening effect during crystallization and granulation, it is necessary to address the issue of decreased sensor measurement accuracy. This would allow material levels to be detected through physical height measurement, preventing sensors from becoming contaminated and thus ensuring accurate material quantity measurement. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention provides a material level height detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers. The problem to be solved is that, due to the adhesive properties of the seed crystals after contact with the liquid and water, they are prone to adhering and accumulating on the transmitting or receiving surfaces of contact or non-contact sensors, forming dirt. After long-term use, this will affect the accuracy and reliability of the measurement.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material level height detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers, comprising a cylinder, a height measuring scale on the surface of the cylinder, a sliding rod slidably connected to the upper end of the cylinder, a connecting plate installed at the top of the sliding rod, a side height arc plate installed on the surface of the connecting plate, the surface of the side height arc plate being in contact with the cylinder, a height measuring float installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod, a water-passing groove opened on the surface of the height measuring float, a reset mechanism provided on the cylinder, the lifting end of the reset mechanism being connected to the connecting plate, the reset mechanism being used to control the lifting and lowering movement of the height measuring float, a feeding mechanism provided on the cylinder, the input end of the feeding mechanism being connected to an external feeding device, the feeding mechanism being used to add material into the cylinder, a discharge assembly provided on the cylinder, the output end of the discharge assembly being connected to an external storage device, the discharge assembly being used to discharge material from the cylinder.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the reset mechanism includes a winding assembly and a rope support assembly. The connecting end of the winding assembly is connected to the connecting plate, and the winding assembly is used to control the lifting and lowering movement of the connecting plate. The engaging end of the rope support assembly is connected to the winding assembly, and the rope support assembly is used to support the winding assembly.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the winding assembly includes a base frame mounted on the surface of the drum, a winding drum mounted inside the base frame, a motor mounted on the surface of the base frame, and a connecting rope wound on the surface of the winding drum. The output end of the motor is connected to the winding drum, and the motor is used to control the rotational movement of the winding drum. The end of the connecting rope away from the winding drum is connected to a connecting plate.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the rope support assembly includes a top frame mounted on the upper end of the cylinder and two rollers mounted on the upper end of the top frame, with the connecting rope engaging with the rollers.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes an injection component and a material support component. The input end of the injection component is connected to an external feeding device. The injection component is used to add material into the cylinder, and the material support component is used to support the material.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the injection assembly includes a plurality of support legs mounted at the lower end of the cylinder, a water inlet pipe mounted on the surface of the cylinder, a crystal nucleus feeding pipe mounted on the surface of the cylinder, and a reagent injection pipe mounted on the surface of the cylinder.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the material support assembly includes a crystal nucleus support plate installed inside the cylinder and a plurality of water inlet holes formed on the surface of the crystal nucleus support plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe installed at the lower end of the crystal nucleus support plate and a water outlet pipe installed at the upper end of the cylinder.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses a height-measuring float in conjunction with a sliding rod and a side height arc plate to directly reflect the material level height. The height is read intuitively through an external height-measuring scale. The measurement process does not require the intervention of electronic sensing elements, ensuring high reliability. It achieves purely mechanical physical height measurement and completely avoids the problem of decreased measurement accuracy caused by dirt adhering to the crystal seed. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reset mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanical height measuring component of this utility model.
[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Cylinder body; 11. Height measuring scale; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Side height arc plate; 15. Height measuring float; 16. Water passage trough; 211. Base frame; 212. Winding drum; 213. Motor; 214. Connecting rope; 221. Top frame; 222. Roller; 311. Support leg; 312. Water inlet pipe; 313. Crystal nucleus feeding pipe; 314. Reagent injection pipe; 321. Crystal nucleus support plate; 322. Water inlet hole; 411. Discharge pipe; 412. Water outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0022] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1 to 5A material level height detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers includes a cylinder 1. The surface of the cylinder 1 is provided with a height measuring scale 11. A sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the upper end of the cylinder 1. A connecting plate 13 is installed at the top of the sliding rod 12. A side-height arc plate 14 is installed on the surface of the connecting plate 13, and the surface of the side-height arc plate 14 is in contact with the cylinder 1. A height measuring float 15 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 12. A water-passing groove 16 is formed on the surface of the height measuring float 15. A reset mechanism is provided on the cylinder 1. The lifting end of the reset mechanism is connected to the connecting plate 13. The reset mechanism is used to control the lifting and lowering movement of the height measuring float 15. A feeding mechanism is provided on the cylinder 1. The input end of the feeding mechanism is connected to an external feeding device. The feeding mechanism is used to add material into the cylinder 1. A discharge assembly is provided on the cylinder 1. The output end of the discharge assembly is connected to an external storage device. The discharge assembly is used to discharge the material inside the cylinder 1.
[0023] It should be noted that the height measuring float 15 is rigidly connected to the sliding rod 12. When the winding drum 212 unwinds the connecting rope 214, the height measuring float 15 will slide downwards due to gravity until it comes into contact with the material. At this time, the height measuring float 15 will drive the side height arc plate 14 to slide along the height measuring scale 11 through the sliding rod 12. The operator can directly read the scale value, realizing non-contact physical height measurement and completely avoiding the problem of sensor dirt.
[0024] It is worth noting that the water passage 16 allows water to flow through, so that when draining, the water can flow through the water passage 16 and be discharged through the outlet pipe 412.
[0025] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1 to 4 The reset mechanism includes a winding assembly and a rope support assembly. The connecting end of the winding assembly is connected to the connecting plate 13, and the winding assembly is used to control the lifting and lowering movement of the connecting plate 13. The engaging end of the rope support assembly is connected to the winding assembly, and the rope support assembly is used to support the winding assembly.
[0026] It should be noted that the reset mechanism automatically raises the height measuring float 15 to its initial position after measurement, preventing it from being submerged in the material for a long time and reducing maintenance requirements.
[0027] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 4 The winding assembly includes a base frame 211 mounted on the surface of the drum 1, a winding drum 212 mounted inside the base frame 211, a motor 213 mounted on the surface of the base frame 211, and a connecting rope 214 wound on the surface of the winding drum 212. The output end of the motor 213 is connected to the winding drum 212, and the motor 213 is used to control the rotational movement of the winding drum 212. The end of the connecting rope 214 away from the winding drum 212 is connected to the connecting plate 13.
[0028] It should be noted that the motor 213 drives the winding drum 212 to rotate, and pulls the connecting plate 13 through the connecting rope 214 to achieve precise lifting and lowering of the sliding rod 12, ensuring a smooth and reliable resetting process for the height measuring float 15.
[0029] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 4 The rope support assembly includes a top frame 221 installed on the upper end of the cylinder 1 and two rollers 222 installed on the upper end of the top frame 221, with the connecting rope 214 engaging with the rollers 222.
[0030] It should be noted that the roller 222 provides low-friction guidance, disperses the tension of the connecting rope 214, prevents rope wear or jamming, and extends the service life of the mechanism.
[0031] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1 to 3 The feeding mechanism includes an injection component and a material support component. The input end of the injection component is connected to an external feeding device. The injection component is used to add material into the cylinder 1, and the material support component is used to support the material.
[0032] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism adds crystal nuclei, reagents and water in stages to ensure that the crystal nucleation reaction takes place efficiently on the crystal nucleus support plate 321.
[0033] It is worth noting that the layered injection of crystal nuclei and liquid reduces the risk of initial adhesion and ensures the initial accuracy of material level detection.
[0034] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1 to 3 The injection assembly includes multiple support legs 311 installed at the lower end of the cylinder 1, a water inlet pipe 312 installed on the surface of the cylinder 1, a crystal nucleus feeding pipe 313 installed on the surface of the cylinder 1, and a reagent injection pipe 314 installed on the surface of the cylinder 1.
[0035] It should be noted that the inlet pipe 312 introduces the water to be treated, while the crystal nucleus feeding pipe 313 and the reagent injection pipe 314 independently deliver the crystal seeds and chemical reagents to avoid cross-contamination of the pipelines.
[0036] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 2 The material support assembly includes a crystal nucleus support plate 321 installed inside the cylinder 1 and multiple water inlet holes 322 opened on the surface of the crystal nucleus support plate 321.
[0037] It should be noted that the crystal nucleus support plate 321 carries the crystallized particles, and the water inlet hole 322 has a smaller diameter than the crystal seed, allowing water to flow through but intercepting the particles, forming a stable material layer, which facilitates the accurate reflection of the material level by the height measuring float 15.
[0038] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 2 The discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe 411 installed at the lower end of the crystal nucleus support plate 321 and a water outlet pipe 412 installed at the upper end of the cylinder 1.
[0039] It should be noted that the discharge pipe 411 discharges mature granules, while the water outlet pipe 412 discharges softened clean water.
[0040] Working principle: First, water to be treated, crystal nuclei, and chemical agents are injected into the cylinder 1 through the water inlet pipe 312, crystal nucleus feeding pipe 313, and chemical agent injection pipe 314 of the feeding mechanism, respectively. The crystal nuclei form a material layer above the crystal nucleus support plate 321. The water flows up through the water inlet hole 322, and the calcium carbonate crystals generated by the reaction with the chemical agents continuously adhere to the surface of the seed crystals, increasing their particle size. When it is necessary to detect the material level height, the motor 213 of the reset mechanism drives the winding drum 212 to release the connecting rope 214. Under the action of gravity, the height measuring float 15 drives the side height arc plate 14 along the outside of the cylinder 1 via the sliding rod 12. The height measurement scale 11 on the wall descends vertically until the height measurement float 15 contacts the surface of the seed crystal layer. At this time, the height measurement scale 11 indicated by the lower edge of the side height arc plate 14 is the real-time material level height. After the measurement is completed, the motor 213 reverses and winds up the connecting rope 214, and lifts the slide rod 12 and the height measurement float 15 to the initial position through the connecting plate 13. During the process, the water flow can freely pass through the water passage 16 of the height measurement float 15 and be discharged through the water outlet pipe 412. The seed crystal particles that have grown to the predetermined particle size are periodically discharged through the discharge pipe 411 at the lower end of the crystal nucleus support plate 321, realizing non-contact physical height measurement.
[0041] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers, characterized in that: Includes a cylinder (1), the surface of which is provided with a height measuring scale (11), a sliding rod (12) is slidably connected to the upper end of the cylinder (1), a connecting plate (13) is installed at the top of the sliding rod (12), a side height arc plate (14) is installed on the surface of the connecting plate (13), the surface of the side height arc plate (14) is in contact with the cylinder (1), a height measuring float (15) is installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod (12), and a water passage groove (16) is opened on the surface of the height measuring float (15). 1) A reset mechanism is provided on the cylinder (1). The lifting end of the reset mechanism is connected to the connecting plate (13). The reset mechanism is used to control the lifting and lowering movement of the height measuring float (15). A feeding mechanism is provided on the cylinder (1). The input end of the feeding mechanism is connected to the external feeding equipment. The feeding mechanism is used to add materials into the cylinder (1). A discharge assembly is provided on the cylinder (1). The output end of the discharge assembly is connected to the external storage equipment. The discharge assembly is used to discharge the materials in the cylinder (1).
2. The material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as a carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism includes a winding assembly and a rope support assembly. The connecting end of the winding assembly is connected to the connecting plate (13). The winding assembly is used to control the lifting and lowering movement of the connecting plate (13). The engaging end of the rope support assembly is connected to the winding assembly. The rope support assembly is used to support the winding assembly.
3. The material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The winding assembly includes a base frame (211) mounted on the surface of the drum (1), a winding drum (212) mounted inside the base frame (211), a motor (213) mounted on the surface of the base frame (211), and a connecting rope (214) wound on the surface of the winding drum (212). The output end of the motor (213) is connected to the winding drum (212), and the motor (213) is used to control the rotational movement of the winding drum (212). The end of the connecting rope (214) away from the winding drum (212) is connected to the connecting plate (13).
4. The material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rope support assembly includes a top frame (221) installed on the upper end of the cylinder (1) and two rollers (222) installed on the upper end of the top frame (221), with the connecting rope (214) engaging with the rollers (222).
5. The material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes an injection component and a material support component. The input end of the injection component is connected to an external feeding device. The injection component is used to add material into the cylinder (1), and the material support component is used to support the material.
6. The material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The injection assembly includes multiple support legs (311) installed at the lower end of the cylinder (1), a water inlet pipe (312) installed on the surface of the cylinder (1), a crystal nucleus feeding pipe (313) installed on the surface of the cylinder (1), and a reagent injection pipe (314) installed on the surface of the cylinder (1).
7. The material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material support assembly includes a crystal nucleus support plate (321) installed inside the cylinder (1) and multiple water inlet holes (322) opened on the surface of the crystal nucleus support plate (321).
8. The material level detection device for a softening treatment system using seed crystals as carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe (411) installed at the lower end of the crystal nucleus support plate (321) and a water outlet pipe (412) installed at the upper end of the cylinder (1).