A sample preparation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521978014.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-15
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在现有的固定方式采用螺杆手动旋转逐圈紧固,这一过程要求操作人员反复旋转螺杆以确保裁切板牢固固定,进而导致了人员工作效率显著下降的缺点,而提出的一种样品制备器
在通过设置安装结构,当人员需要把裁切板安装在移动柱上进行使用时,可通过安装结构来方便人员快速的把裁切板安装在移动柱上,进而加快了人员对裁切板的安装速度,提升了人员的安装效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224651007U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sample preparation devices, and more particularly to a sample preparation device. Background Technology
[0002] A sample preparation device is a device used in scientific experiments, industrial production, and quality control to process and prepare samples. It can perform operations such as cutting, grinding, mixing, heating, and cooling of samples according to different experimental needs to ensure that the samples meet the requirements for subsequent analysis and testing. This type of thin-film sample preparation device is quite common in existing technologies.
[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model with publication number CN216870141U, disclose a sample preparation device for spectral analysis. This patent employs a sieve plate, a sampling box, a fixed motor, and a stirring plate. The sieve plate has a slot, a sieve is slidably disposed within the sieve plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly disposed on the sieve. The connecting plate is located within the slot and can slide back and forth along the slot. A drying box is fixedly disposed on the bottom end face of the sieve plate, and a drying chamber is formed within the drying box. A fixed motor is fixedly disposed on the outer periphery of the drying box, and a motor shaft is controlled by the fixed motor, passing through the drying box and located within the drying chamber. This utility model, through the design of the sieve plate, sampling box, fixed motor, and stirring plate, allows the stirring plate and heating plate to rotate via the rotation of the motor shaft. The stirring plate provides sudden stirring while the heating plate provides sudden drying, thereby accelerating the preparation of soil samples. The structure is simple, and the baffle inside the sampling box contacts and abuts against the drying box.
[0004] In their daily work, the inventors noticed that the existing method of fixing the cutting board to the moving column involved manually rotating the screw one turn at a time to tighten it. This process required the operator to repeatedly rotate the screw to ensure that the cutting board was firmly fixed, which led to a significant decrease in the efficiency of the workers.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new sample preparation device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where the fixing method involves manually rotating a screw one turn at a time to tighten the cutting plate. This process requires operators to repeatedly rotate the screw to ensure the cutting plate is firmly fixed, which leads to a significant decrease in work efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes a sample preparation device.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a sample preparation device, including: a sample preparation device body, an installation structure, and a replacement structure. A moving device is installed on one side of the sample preparation device body, and a moving handle is installed inside the moving device. An anti-slip sleeve is installed on the arc surface of the moving handle via the replacement structure. A moving column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving device, and a cutting plate is installed on the lower surface of the moving column via the installation structure. The moving column has an installation structure inside, which includes a fixing frame, a connecting groove, two mounting grooves, and a connecting column. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the moving column, the connecting groove is formed on the moving column, and both mounting grooves are... The two mounting slots and connecting slots are interconnected on the movable column. The connecting column is fixedly connected to the cutting plate and slidably connected to the connecting slot. A positioning slot is provided on the inner wall of the connecting column. Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting column. The limiting plates are slidably connected to the mounting slot. A movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. A locking plate is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod near the movable column. The locking plate is slidably connected to the movable column and the positioning slot. A spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the movable rod. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixing frame and the locking plate, respectively. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod away from the movable column.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that when personnel need to install the cutting board on the moving column, they can move the cutting board until the connecting column slides into the inner wall of the connecting groove and the card plate slides into the inner wall of the positioning groove, thereby facilitating personnel to quickly install the cutting board on the moving column and improving the installation efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the moving rod, and the handle is U-shaped.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the handle makes it easy for personnel to move the connecting plate, which can improve the ease of operation for personnel.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing frame is slidably connected to two limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the card plate.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting rod can limit the position of the card plate, which can improve the stability of the card plate during movement.
[0013] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting plate, and the guide block is slidably connected to the mounting groove.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the guide block can guide the limiting plate, making it easy for personnel to slide the limiting plate into the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the movable handle is provided with a replacement structure, which includes two connecting grooves, a fixing ring, and an auxiliary rod. Both connecting grooves are formed on the movable handle. The fixing ring is fixedly connected to the movable handle, and the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the movable handle. The fixing ring abuts against the anti-slip sleeve. An mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. The two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the anti-slip sleeve. A baffle is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the auxiliary rod. A coil spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the auxiliary rod. The two ends of the coil spring are fixedly connected to the baffle and the auxiliary rod, respectively. Two auxiliary grooves are formed on the inner wall of the baffle. The auxiliary grooves are adapted to the size of the mounting plate. Two auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the baffle away from the movable handle.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that when the anti-slip sleeve needs to be replaced after a long period of use, personnel can rotate the auxiliary block until the auxiliary groove corresponds to the connecting groove, and then move the anti-slip sleeve until the mounting plate slides out of the inner wall of the connecting groove and the auxiliary groove, thereby facilitating the replacement of the anti-slip sleeve and improving the replacement efficiency.
[0017] Preferably, the inner wall of the auxiliary block is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are evenly provided on the auxiliary block.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the anti-slip groove can increase the friction between the personnel's hands and the auxiliary block, and can prevent the personnel from slipping when moving the auxiliary block.
[0019] Preferably, the baffle is made of stainless steel.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the stainless steel plate has high strength and good wear resistance, which can prevent the baffle from deforming during short-term use.
[0021] Compared with related technologies, the sample preparation device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: By setting up an installation structure, when personnel need to install the cutting board on the movable column for use, the installation structure can facilitate the quick and easy installation of the cutting board, thereby speeding up the installation process and improving the installation efficiency.
[0022] By setting up a replacement structure, when personnel need to replace the anti-slip sleeves, they can easily replace them through the replacement structure, which can speed up the replacement process and thus improve personnel replacement efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sample preparation device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the split structure. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a partial structural representation. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the replacement structure. Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows the enlarged structure at point A.
[0024] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Sample preparation device body; 2. Moving device; 3. Mounting structure; 301. Fixing frame; 302. Limiting rod; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Moving rod; 305. Spring; 306. Handle; 307. Mounting groove; 308. Limiting plate; 309. Positioning groove; 310. Guide block; 311. Connecting groove; 312. Connecting column; 313. Clamping plate; 4. Replacement structure; 41. Fixing ring; 42. Connecting groove; 43. Mounting plate; 44. Auxiliary groove; 45. Auxiliary block; 46. Anti-slip groove; 47. Auxiliary rod; 48. Coil spring; 49. Baffle; 5. Moving column; 6. Cutting plate; 7. Moving handle; 8. Anti-slip sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0026] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 The present invention provides a sample preparation device, comprising: a sample preparation device body 1, an installation structure 3, and a replacement structure 4. A moving device 2 is installed on one side of the sample preparation device body 1. A moving handle 7 is installed inside the moving device 2. An anti-slip sleeve 8 is installed on the arc surface of the moving handle 7 via the replacement structure 4. A moving column 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving device 2. A cutting plate 6 is installed on the lower surface of the moving column 5 via the installation structure 3. The installation structure 3 is provided inside the moving column 5. The replacement structure 4 is provided on the inner wall of the moving handle 7.
[0028] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The installation structure 3 includes a fixed frame 301, a connecting groove 311, two mounting grooves 307, and a connecting column 312. The fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to the movable column 5. The connecting groove 311 is formed on the movable column 5. Both mounting grooves 307 are formed on the movable column 5 and are interconnected with the connecting groove 311. The connecting column 312 is fixedly connected to the cutting plate 6 and is slidably connected to the connecting groove 311. The inner wall of the connecting column 312 has a positioning groove 309. Two arc surfaces of the connecting column 312 are fixedly connected to the connecting groove 311. A limiting plate 308 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 307. A moving rod 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 301. A locking plate 313 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 304 near the moving column 5. The locking plate 313 is slidably connected to the moving column 5 and to the positioning groove 309. A spring 305 is sleeved on the arc surface of the moving rod 304. The two ends of the spring 305 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 301 and the locking plate 313 respectively. A connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 304 away from the moving column 5. When personnel need to install the cutting plate 6 on the moving column 5, they can move the cutting plate 6 until the connecting column 312 slides into the inner wall of the connecting groove 311 and the clamping plate 313 slides into the inner wall of the positioning groove 309. This allows personnel to quickly and easily install the cutting plate 6 on the moving column 5, improving installation efficiency. A handle 306 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 303 away from the moving rod 304. The handle 306 is U-shaped. The handle 306 facilitates the movement of the connecting plate 303, improving ease of operation. Two limiting rods 302 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 301, and the two limiting rods 302 are fixedly connected to the clamping plate 313. The limiting rods 302 can limit the clamping plate 313, improving its stability during movement. A guide block 310 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting plate 308, and the guide block 310 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 307. The guide block 310 can guide the limiting plate 308, making it easier for personnel to slide the limiting plate 308 into the inner wall of the mounting groove 307; In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The replacement structure 4 includes two connecting grooves 42, a fixing ring 41, and an auxiliary rod 47. Both connecting grooves 42 are opened on the moving handle 7. The fixing ring 41 is fixedly connected to the moving handle 7, and the auxiliary rod 47 is fixedly connected to the moving handle 7. The fixing ring 41 abuts against the anti-slip sleeve 8. The inner wall of the connecting groove 42 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 43. The two mounting plates 43 are fixedly connected to the anti-slip sleeve 8. The arc surface of the auxiliary rod 47 is rotatably connected to the baffle 49. The arc surface of the auxiliary rod 47 is fitted with a coil spring 48. The two ends of the coil spring 48 are fixedly connected to the baffle 49 and the auxiliary rod 47, respectively. The inner wall of the baffle 49 is opened with two auxiliary grooves 44. The auxiliary grooves 44 are adapted to the size of the mounting plate 43. Two auxiliary blocks 45 are fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 49 away from the moving handle 7. When the anti-slip sleeve 8 needs to be replaced after prolonged use, personnel can rotate the auxiliary block 45 until the auxiliary groove 44 aligns with the connecting groove 42. Then, personnel can move the anti-slip sleeve 8 until the mounting plate 43 slides out of the inner wall of the connecting groove 42 and the auxiliary groove 44, thus facilitating the replacement of the anti-slip sleeve 8 and improving replacement efficiency. The inner wall of the auxiliary block 45 has several anti-slip grooves 46 evenly distributed on it. The anti-slip grooves 46 increase the friction between the personnel's hands and the auxiliary block 45, preventing slippage during movement. The baffle 49 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has high strength and good wear resistance, preventing deformation of the baffle 49 during short-term use. The working principle of the sample preparation device provided by this utility model is as follows: When a person needs to install the cutting plate 6 on the moving column 5 for use, the person can first move the cutting plate 6. The cutting plate 6 drives the connecting column 312 to move closer to the moving column 5. The connecting column 312 drives the two limiting plates 308 to move closer to the moving column 5. The limiting plates 308 drive the guide block 310 to move closer to the moving column 5. The guide block 310 can guide the limiting plate 308, making it convenient for the person to slide the limiting plate 308 into the inner wall of the mounting groove 307, until the connecting column 312 slides into the inner wall of the connecting groove 311, the guide block 310 and the limiting plate 308 slide into the inner wall of the mounting groove 307. During the process of the connecting column 312 sliding in the inner wall of the connecting groove 311, the connecting column 312 will abut against the inclined surface of the clamping plate 313. Then the connecting column 312 will drive the clamping plate 313 away from the connecting groove 311. When the column 312 moves, the clamping plate 313 will drive the moving rod 304 and the two limiting rods 302 to move away from the connecting column 312. The clamping plate 313 will also drive the spring 305 to retract. The limiting rods 302 can limit the clamping plate 313, which can improve the stability of the clamping plate 313 during movement. Then the moving rod 304 will drive the connecting plate 303 to move away from the connecting column 312. The connecting plate 303 will drive the handle 306 to move away from the connecting column 312. The handle 306 can facilitate the movement of the connecting plate 303 by the personnel, which can improve the convenience of operation. Until the upper end of the connecting column 312 abuts against the top wall of the connecting groove 311, and at this time the positioning groove 309 corresponds to the clamping plate 313, the spring 305 will rebound, causing the clamping plate 313 to move closer to the positioning groove 309 until the clamping plate 313 slides into the inner wall of the positioning groove 309.
[0029] In addition, when personnel need to replace the anti-slip sleeve 8, they can first rotate it using two auxiliary blocks 45. The anti-slip grooves 46 on the inner wall of the auxiliary blocks 45 can increase the friction between the personnel's hands and the auxiliary blocks 45, preventing slippage during movement. Then, the two auxiliary blocks 45 drive the baffle 49 to rotate. The baffle 49 is made of stainless steel, which has high strength and good wear resistance, preventing deformation during short-term use. The baffle 49 then drives the coil spring 48 to retract until the auxiliary groove 44 corresponds to the connecting groove 42. Then, the personnel move the anti-slip sleeve 8 away from the fixing ring 41. The anti-slip sleeve 8 drives the two mounting plates 43 away from the fixing ring 41 until the mounting plates 43 completely slide out of the inner wall of the connecting groove 42 and the auxiliary groove 44.
[0030] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sample preparation device, characterized in that, include: The sample preparation device consists of a body (1), an installation structure (3), and a replacement structure (4). A moving device (2) is installed on one side of the body (1). A moving handle (7) is installed inside the moving device (2). An anti-slip sleeve (8) is installed on the arc surface of the moving handle (7) via the replacement structure (4). A moving column (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving device (2). A cutting plate (6) is installed on the lower surface of the moving column (5) via the installation structure (3). The installation structure (3) is provided inside the moving column (5). The installation structure (3) includes a fixing frame (301), a connecting groove (311), two mounting grooves (307), and a connecting column (312). The fixing frame (301) is fixedly connected to the moving column (5). The connecting groove (311) is opened on the moving column (5). Both mounting grooves (307) are opened on the moving column (5). The two mounting grooves (307) are interconnected with the connecting groove (311). The connecting column (312) is fixedly connected to the cutting plate (6), and the connecting column (312) is slidably connected to the connecting groove (311). A positioning groove (309) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting column (312). Two limiting plates (308) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting column (312). The limiting plates (308) are slidably connected to the mounting groove (307). A moving rod (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (301). A clamping plate (313) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving column (5). The clamping plate (313) is slidably connected to the moving column (5) and to the positioning groove (309). A spring (305) is sleeved on the arc surface of the moving rod (304). The two ends of the spring (305) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (301) and the clamping plate (313) respectively. A connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod (304) away from the moving column (5).
2. The sample preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (303) away from the moving rod (304), and the handle (306) is U-shaped.
3. The sample preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the fixed frame (301) is slidably connected to two limiting rods (302), and the two limiting rods (302) are fixedly connected to the card plate (313).
4. A sample preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the limiting plate (308) is fixedly connected to a guide block (310), and the guide block (310) is slidably connected to the mounting groove (307).
5. A sample preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the movable handle (7) is provided with a replacement structure (4). The replacement structure (4) includes two connecting grooves (42), a fixing ring (41), and an auxiliary rod (47). The two connecting grooves (42) are both opened on the movable handle (7). The fixing ring (41) is fixedly connected to the movable handle (7). The auxiliary rod (47) is fixedly connected to the movable handle (7). The fixing ring (41) abuts against the anti-slip sleeve (8). The inner wall of the connecting groove (42) is slidably connected with a mounting plate (43). The two mounting plates (43) are... 3) Fixedly connected to the anti-slip sleeve (8), the arc surface of the auxiliary rod (47) is rotatably connected to the baffle (49), the arc surface of the auxiliary rod (47) is sleeved with a coil spring (48), the two ends of the coil spring (48) are fixedly connected to the baffle (49) and the auxiliary rod (47) respectively, the inner wall of the baffle (49) is provided with two auxiliary grooves (44), the auxiliary grooves (44) are adapted to the size of the mounting plate (43), and two auxiliary blocks (45) are fixedly connected to the side of the baffle (49) away from the moving handle (7).
6. A sample preparation apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the auxiliary block (45) is provided with a number of anti-slip grooves (46), and the number of anti-slip grooves (46) are evenly provided on the auxiliary block (45).
7. A sample preparation apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The baffle (49) is made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sample preparation device for spectral analysis
CN216870141U