Horizontal tensile testing machine crosshead clamping and moving device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of horizontal tensile and compression testing machine, concretely relates to a horizontal tensile and compression testing machine crossbeam clamping moving device, including horizontal tensile and compression testing machine body, the top fixed connection of horizontal tensile and compression testing machine body has slide rail, the inside sliding connection of slide rail has moving frame, the top fixed connection of moving frame has moving plate, and the top of moving plate and the left side of horizontal tensile and compression testing machine body are all fixedly connected with clamping assembly, and the bottom fixed connection of moving plate has dust absorption board, and the left side communication of dust absorption board has trachea, and the other end communication of trachea has filter box, and the front side communication of filter box has air suction machine, and the inside setting of filter box has filter mechanism. The utility model adds slide rail, moving frame and other structures on horizontal tensile and compression testing machine body, realizes the flexible movement of crossbeam, satisfies the position requirement of different test scene, adds clamping assembly and other structures on moving plate, guarantees that sample will not be loose in the test process, improves the accuracy of test result.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal tensile and compressive testing machines, specifically to a horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine beam clamping and moving device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of material mechanical property testing, the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine is a key piece of equipment used to test the tensile and compressive mechanical properties of materials. Its operational stability and the cleanliness of the testing environment directly affect the testing accuracy and the service life of the equipment. In the actual working process of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine, when tensile and compressive tests are performed on materials such as metals and plastics, a large amount of debris and dust will be generated at the moment of fracture under stress. These debris will usually be scattered on the table of the testing machine.

[0003] For a long time, cleaning debris from the testing machine table has been a major problem for operators. Traditional cleaning methods mostly rely on manual sweeping, which not only requires pausing equipment operation during test breaks, occupying extra working time and reducing testing efficiency, but also easily results in incomplete cleaning during manual sweeping. Residual debris may become embedded in the gaps of the slide rails or adhere to the surface of moving parts. As the equipment continues to run, these residual debris will aggravate the frictional wear between the slide rails and the moving frame, leading to accelerated wear of components. This not only affects the operating accuracy and stability of the equipment, but may also shorten the service life of the equipment, increase maintenance costs, and increase the failure rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine crossbeam clamping and moving device, which solves the problem of debris cleaning on the testing machine table, a problem that has always plagued operators. Traditional cleaning methods mostly rely on manual sweeping, which not only requires pausing equipment operation during test intervals, occupying extra working time and reducing testing efficiency, but also easily results in incomplete cleaning during manual sweeping. Residual debris may become embedded in the slide rail gaps or adhere to the surface of the moving parts. As the equipment continues to operate, these residual debris will aggravate the frictional wear between the slide rail and the moving frame, leading to accelerated wear of components. This not only affects the operating accuracy and stability of the equipment, but may also shorten the service life of the equipment, increase maintenance costs and failure rate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine crossbeam clamping and moving device, comprising a horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body, a slide rail fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body, a movable frame slidably connected inside the slide rail, a movable plate fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame, clamping components fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate and the left side of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body, a dust suction plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, an air pipe connected to the left side of the dust suction plate, a filter box connected to the other end of the air pipe, a suction fan connected to the front of the filter box, and a filtering mechanism provided inside the filter box.

[0006] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a drawer located on the left side of the filter box, with the right side of the drawer extending into the interior of the filter box. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the drawer. A flip plate is movably connected to both the front and rear sides of the left side of the filter box. A limit block is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the left side of the filter box. A limit plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limit block. The surface of the limit plate engages with the surface of the flip plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the drawer, and the handle is located on the left side of the filter box.

[0008] Preferably, a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle, and the surface of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the drawer.

[0009] Preferably, a buckle plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the flip plate, and the buckle plate is located on the left side of the filter box.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the suction fan is connected to a silencer box, and the surface of the silencer box is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter box.

[0011] Preferably, a stabilizing frame is fitted onto the surface of the air tube, and the bottom of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model achieves flexible movement of the crossbeam by adding slide rails, moving frames and other structures to the body of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine, thus meeting the position requirements of different testing scenarios.

[0013] 2. This utility model ensures that the sample will not loosen during the test by adding a clamping component or other structure to the moving plate, thereby improving the accuracy of the test results. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the filter box of this utility model; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the filter screen of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body; 2. Slide rail; 3. Moving frame; 4. Moving plate; 5. Clamping assembly; 6. Dust suction plate; 7. Air pipe; 8. Filter box; 9. Fan; 101. Drawer; 102. Filter screen; 103. Flip plate; 104. Limiting block; 105. Limiting plate; 106. Spring; 11. Handle; 12. Reinforcing block; 13. Buckle plate; 14. Silencer box; 15. Stabilizing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 A horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine crossbeam clamping and moving device includes a horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body 1. A slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body 1. A movable frame 3 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 2. A movable plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 3. Clamping components 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 4 and the left side of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body 1. A dust suction plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 4. An air pipe 7 is connected to the left side of the dust suction plate 6. The other end of the air pipe 7 is connected to a filter box 8. A suction fan 9 is connected to the front side of the filter box 8. A filtering mechanism is provided inside the filter box 8.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 The filtration mechanism includes a drawer 101 located on the left side of the filter box 8. The right side of the drawer 101 extends into the interior of the filter box 8. A filter screen 102 is fixedly connected inside the drawer 101. A flip plate 103 is movably connected to both the front and rear sides of the left side of the filter box 8. A limit block 104 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the left side of the filter box 8. A limit plate 105 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit block 104. The surface of the limit plate 105 engages with the surface of the flip plate 103. A spring 106 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate 105.

[0019] Furthermore, the drawer 101 allows operators to easily and periodically remove it from the filter box 8 for cleaning or replacement of the filter screen 102, simplifying operation and reducing maintenance difficulty. The flip-up plates 103 on the front and rear left sides of the filter box 8, along with the corresponding limiting blocks 104, limiting plates 105, and springs 106, securely limit the drawer 101, preventing it from loosening or falling off during operation due to vibration, thus ensuring the normal operation of the filtration mechanism. The limiting plate 105, under the action of the spring 106, is tightly engaged with the flip-up plate 103, improving the stability of the drawer 101 installation and facilitating quick opening of the flip-up plate 103.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the drawer 101, and the handle 11 is located on the left side of the filter box 8.

[0021] Furthermore, the handle 11 makes it easier and more convenient to take out and put in the drawer 101, avoiding the inconvenience caused by the smooth surface of the drawer 101 making it difficult to grip, thus improving the efficiency of maintenance and enhancing the ease of use of the device.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 A reinforcing block 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 11, and the surface of the reinforcing block 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drawer 101.

[0023] Furthermore, by setting the reinforcing block 12, the handle 11 can be prevented from loosening or falling off from the drawer 101 due to force during long-term use, thus ensuring the structural stability and service life of the handle 11, reducing the failure rate of the equipment, and lowering maintenance costs.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 A buckle plate 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the flip plate 103, and the buckle plate 13 is located on the left side of the filter box 8.

[0025] Furthermore, the buckle plate 13 makes the operation of the flip plate 103 easier and more convenient, avoiding the difficulty of opening or closing caused by the lack of force application points on the surface of the flip plate 103, and further improving the convenience of maintenance operations of the filter mechanism.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-2 The output end of the suction fan 9 is connected to a silencer box 14, and the surface of the silencer box 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter box 8.

[0027] Furthermore, the use of the silencer box 14 can reduce noise pollution during equipment operation, create a quieter working environment, reduce the impact of noise on operators, improve the comfort of the working environment, and also meet the relevant requirements of environmental protection and labor protection.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 A stabilizing frame 15 is fitted on the surface of the air tube 7, and the bottom of the stabilizing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body 1.

[0029] Furthermore, the stabilizing frame 15 provides support and fixation for the air pipe 7, preventing it from shaking, tangling, or colliding with other components during equipment operation due to vibration of the suction fan 9 or movement of the moving frame 3. This ensures the unobstructed flow and structural integrity of the air pipe 7, extends its service life, and guarantees the stable operation of the dust collection mechanism.

[0030] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, first fix the product to be tested inside the clamping assembly 5, start the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body 1, the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body 1 drives the moving frame 3 and the moving plate 4 to slide. When the product is broken, debris will be generated at the end and fall onto the slide rail 2. Start the suction fan 9. The suction fan 9 works with the air pipe 7 and the dust suction plate 6. When the dust suction plate 6 moves on the slide rail 2, it can suck up the debris scattered on the slide rail 2. The debris will be sent into the interior of the filter box 8 and filtered by the filter screen 102. When it is necessary to clean the debris inside the filter screen 102, pull the limiting plate 105 to move inward. The limiting plate 105 compresses the spring 106, and the limiting plate 105 separates from the flip plate 103. The flip plate 103 is no longer fixed. Rotate the flip plate 103 to separate it from the drawer 101. Pull the drawer 101 to the left. The drawer 101 exits the interior of the filter box 8, and the accumulated debris inside the drawer 101 can be cleaned.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal tensile testing machine crosshead clamping movement device comprising a horizontal tensile testing machine body (1) characterised in that: The top of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (2), and a movable frame (3) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (2). A movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (3). Clamping components (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (4) and the left side of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body (1). A dust suction plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (4). An air pipe (7) is connected to the left side of the dust suction plate (6). A filter box (8) is connected to the other end of the air pipe (7). A fan (9) is connected to the front side of the filter box (8). A filtration mechanism is provided inside the filter box (8).

2. The horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine beam clamping and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism includes a drawer (101) located on the left side of the filter box (8). The right side of the drawer (101) extends into the interior of the filter box (8). A filter screen (102) is fixedly connected inside the drawer (101). A flip plate (103) is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the filter box (8). A limit block (104) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the filter box (8). A limit plate (105) is slidably connected to the surface of the limit block (104). The surface of the limit plate (105) engages with the surface of the flip plate (103). A spring (106) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate (105).

3. The horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine beam clamping and moving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the drawer (101), and the handle (11) is located on the left side of the filter box (8).

4. The horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine beam clamping and moving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle (11), and the surface of the reinforcing block (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drawer (101).

5. The horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine beam clamping and moving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buckle plate (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the flip plate (103), and the buckle plate (13) is located on the left side of the filter box (8).

6. The horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine beam clamping and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the suction fan (9) is connected to a silencer box (14), and the surface of the silencer box (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter box (8).

7. The horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine beam clamping and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the air tube (7) is fitted with a stabilizer (15), and the bottom of the stabilizer (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal tensile and compressive testing machine body (1).

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