An automated pressure withstanding test apparatus

CN224651477UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18SUZHOU APP SCI ACAD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521669078.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的耐压测试装置在对电器外壳测试时,需要人工将电器外壳放置在测试位置,检查放置到位后,操作设备将测试探针抵触在电器外壳上后开始测试,人员距离测试区域较近风险较高;另外,对于不同规格的电器外壳的测试或电器外壳不同位置的测试,需要更换不同的测试端,常规的做法是拆除外壳后,将所需的测试端设备安装进去,存在拆装不便的问题

Benefits of technology

1)本实用新型提供一种自动化耐压测试设备,可在测试前设置好测试参数,通过自动上料设备上料,光电传感器可检测上料是否到位,到位后即可自动开始耐压测试,设备整体自动化程度高,安全性能高。2)本实用新型可通过掀盖式得测试台完成测试端得快速更换,或者将测试底座设计为模块化的结构,通过锁紧机构与设备锁紧和电气连接,更换时将整个测试底座模块更换即可,提升了测试效率,以及设备整体的适配性。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of high-voltage withstand voltage testing technology, specifically providing an automated withstand voltage testing device, including: a chassis, a test platform located on the top surface of the chassis, a test base and a gantry support on the test platform; a set of test bases on the test base, a lower test probe on the test base, and a positioning groove on the test base that fits with the product under test; an upper pressure plate on the gantry support, the lower test probe on the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate, a telescopic cylinder connected to the upper pressure plate at the upper part of the gantry support, a linear guide rail on the inner side of the column of the gantry support, and sliding connections between the two sides of the upper pressure plate and the linear guide rail via sliders; a set of photoelectric sensors at the front end of the upper pressure plate, the photoelectric sensors facing the positioning groove; and a withstand voltage tester on the top surface of the chassis, which is connected to both the upper and lower test probes. This utility model improves the degree of automation, ensures personnel safety, and makes the replacement of test terminals more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of high-voltage withstand voltage testing technology, and specifically relates to an automated withstand voltage testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Withstand voltage testing involves applying a rated voltage to electrical equipment, electronic components, or insulating materials to test their insulation performance and withstand capability. It is widely used in the power, electronics, and home appliance industries. Electrical enclosure withstand voltage testing involves applying an AC or DC current higher than the rated voltage to the enclosure or insulating components to test their insulation performance and resistance to electrical breakdown, ensuring that the equipment will not pose a safety hazard due to leakage current under normal operating conditions or fault conditions.

[0003] Existing withstand voltage testing equipment requires manual placement of the electrical enclosure in the test position. After confirming proper placement, the equipment operates by placing the test probe against the enclosure to begin the test. This process involves personnel being close to the test area, posing a high risk. Furthermore, testing different specifications of electrical enclosures or different locations on the enclosure requires changing the test terminals. The conventional approach is to remove the enclosure and install the necessary test terminal equipment, which presents an inconvenience in disassembly and assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of the utility model: In order to overcome the above shortcomings, an automated withstand voltage testing device is provided to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an automated withstand voltage testing device, including: a chassis, a test platform disposed on the top surface of the chassis, and a test base and a gantry support provided on the test platform; The test base is provided with a set of test bases, the test bases are provided with lower test probes, and the test bases are provided with positioning grooves that fit the product under test; the product under test is precisely placed in the test position through the positioning grooves; The gantry support is equipped with an upper pressure plate, and the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate is equipped with an upper test probe. The upper part of the gantry support is equipped with a telescopic cylinder connected to the upper pressure plate. The inner side of the column of the gantry support is equipped with a linear guide rail. The two sides of the upper pressure plate are slidably connected to the linear guide rail through sliders. The telescopic cylinder can drive the upper pressure plate to move downward, and the upper test probe on the upper pressure plate acts on the product to be tested to start the test. The front end of the upper pressure plate is equipped with a set of photoelectric sensors, which are directly facing the positioning slot. The photoelectric sensors can monitor whether the product to be tested is placed in the correct position, and the equipment will be started for testing only after the product is in the correct position.

[0006] The top surface of the chassis is also equipped with a withstand voltage tester, which is connected to the lower test probe and the upper test probe respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the test stand includes a box body, an upper cover that closes onto the box body, the upper cover and the rear side of the box body are connected by a hinge, and the two sides are connected by a snap lock. The box contains a set of hydraulic support rods. The tail of each hydraulic support rod is rotatably mounted on the box, and the head of each hydraulic support rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the top cover. The top cover can be opened by rotating around a hinge and can also be supported by the hydraulic support rods for easy operation.

[0008] Furthermore, the test base is embedded in the box-shaped structure of the test platform, the front end of the test base overlaps the surface of the top cover, the rear end of the test base is connected to the locking mechanism, and a set of lifting handles is provided on the surface of the test base; The locking mechanism includes a toggle clamp, a shaft connected to the toggle clamp, a bracket at the other end of the shaft, a set of guide shafts inside the upper cover, the bracket passing through the guide shafts, and a locking plate at the other end of the bracket. The locking plate is connected to the side of the test base via several connecting blocks. By pushing and pulling the toggle clamp, the shaft, bracket, and locking plate are moved, causing the connecting blocks to separate. The test base can then be lifted and separated from the test platform by pulling the handle.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper cover is equipped with an emergency stop button and function buttons.

[0010] Furthermore, the chassis is equipped with an electrical control box that controls the entire device, and the front of the chassis has a drawer containing a keyboard for modifying test parameters.

[0011] Furthermore, the top surface of the chassis is also equipped with a three-color light for issuing alarms based on the test structure, and a display for showing test parameters and results.

[0012] Furthermore, the back of the chassis is equipped with the same cooling fan as the one inside the chassis.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the chassis is equipped with casters.

[0014] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1) This utility model provides an automated withstand voltage testing device. Test parameters can be set before testing, and the device uses an automatic feeding machine to feed the material. A photoelectric sensor detects whether the material is in place, and the withstand voltage test begins automatically once it is in place. The device has a high degree of automation and high safety performance. 2) This utility model allows for quick replacement of the test end via a flip-top test platform, or the test base can be designed as a modular structure, locked and electrically connected to the device via a locking mechanism. Replacement is achieved by replacing the entire test base module, improving testing efficiency and the overall adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated withstand voltage testing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of an automated withstand voltage testing device according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a rear view of an automated withstand voltage testing device according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the test base described in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the test bench and locking mechanism.

[0016] In the diagram: 1-Chassis, 11-Drawer, 12-Tri-color LED, 13-Monitor, 14-Cooling Fan, 15-Cassette Casters; 2-Test stand, 21-Box body, 22-Top cover, 23-Hydraulic strut, 24-Guide shaft; 3-Test base, 31-Test base, 32-Lower test probe, 33-Positioning groove, 34-Lifting handle; 4-Gantry support, 41-Upper pressure plate, 42-Upper test probe, 43-Telescopic cylinder, 44-Photoelectric sensor; 5-Pressure resistance tester; 61-Toggle clamp, 62-Shaft, 63-Bracket, 64-Locking plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0018] like Figure 1-5 As shown: An automated withstand voltage testing device includes: a chassis 1, a test platform 2 disposed on the top surface of the chassis 1, and a test base 3 and a gantry support 4 disposed on the test platform 2; The test base 3 is provided with a set of test bases 31, the test bases 31 are provided with lower test probes 32, and the test bases 31 are provided with positioning grooves 33 that fit the product to be tested; The gantry support 4 is provided with an upper pressure plate 41, the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate 41 is provided with an upper test probe 42, the upper part of the gantry support 4 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 43 connected to the upper pressure plate 41, the inner side of the column of the gantry support 4 is provided with a linear guide rail, and the two sides of the upper pressure plate 41 are slidably connected to the linear guide rail through a slider. The front end of the upper pressure plate 41 is provided with a set of photoelectric sensors 44, and the photoelectric sensors 44 are directly facing the positioning groove 33; The top surface of the chassis 1 is also provided with a pressure resistance tester 5, which is connected to the lower test probe 32 and the upper test probe 42 respectively.

[0019] In this embodiment, the product to be tested is automatically fed by a robotic arm. The robotic arm places the product in the positioning slot 33, and the photoelectric sensor 44 on the upper pressure plate 41 detects whether the product is placed in place. Once in place, the robot issues a "test can start" command to automatically start the test.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the test bench 2 includes a box body 21 and an upper cover 22 that covers the box body 21. The upper cover 22 and the rear side of the box body 21 are connected by a hinge, and the two sides are connected by a snap lock. The housing 21 contains a set of hydraulic support rods 23. The tail of the hydraulic support rods 23 is rotatably mounted on the housing 21, and the head of the hydraulic support rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the upper cover 22. Since the test end equipment on the upper pressure plate 41 is not obstructed, it is very convenient to replace it. However, the test end equipment on the test base 3 is located in the chassis 1, and it can also be quickly replaced by rotating the upper cover 22 to open it.

[0021] A better solution is that the test base 3 is embedded in the box-shaped structure of the test platform 2, the front end of the test base 3 overlaps the surface of the upper cover 22, the rear end of the test base 3 is connected to the locking mechanism, and a set of lifting handles 34 are provided on the surface of the test base 3. The locking mechanism includes a toggle clamp 61, a shaft 62 connected to the toggle clamp 61, a bracket 63 at the other end of the shaft 62, a set of guide shafts 24 inside the upper cover 22, the bracket 63 passing through the guide shafts 24, and a locking plate 64 at the other end of the bracket 63. The locking plate 64 is connected to the side of the test base 3 via several connector blocks. When replacing the test end device, simply pull the shaft clamp 61, which pulls the shaft 62 backward, thereby moving the bracket 63 backward. This separates the connector blocks on the locking plate 64 from those on the test base 3, allowing the test base 3 to be pulled out by lifting the handle. In this embodiment, the test base 3 is designed as a modular structure, eliminating the need to replace the test end device separately. The test base 3 can be completely removed for replacement, and then the locking mechanism completes the locking and electrical connection.

[0022] Specifically, the upper cover 22 is equipped with an emergency stop button and function buttons.

[0023] The chassis 1 houses an electrical control box that controls the entire device. A drawer 11 is located on the front of the chassis 1, containing a keyboard for modifying test parameters. Before starting the test, the operator sets the various test parameters via the keyboard. Once the robotic arm is loaded, automatic testing can begin. The testing personnel can remain away from the testing area, resulting in higher safety.

[0024] Specifically, the top surface of the chassis 1 is also provided with a tri-color light 12 for issuing alarms according to the test structure, and a display 13 for displaying test parameters and results.

[0025] Specifically, the back of the chassis 1 is equipped with the same cooling fan 14 as the inside of the chassis 1.

[0026] Preferably, the bottom surface of the chassis 1 is provided with casters 15.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automated withstand voltage testing device, characterized in that, include: The chassis (1) and the test bench (2) located on the top surface of the chassis (1) are provided with a test base (3) and a gantry bracket (4). The test base (3) is provided with a set of test bases (31), the test bases (31) are provided with a lower test probe (32), and the test bases (31) are provided with a positioning groove (33) that fits the product to be tested. The gantry support (4) is provided with an upper pressure plate (41), the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate (41) is provided with an upper test probe (42), the upper part of the gantry support (4) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (43) connected to the upper pressure plate (41), the inner side of the column of the gantry support (4) is provided with a linear guide rail, and the two sides of the upper pressure plate (41) are slidably connected to the linear guide rail through a slider; The front end of the upper pressure plate (41) is provided with a set of photoelectric sensors (44), and the photoelectric sensors (44) are facing the positioning groove (33). The top surface of the chassis (1) is also provided with a pressure tester (5), which is connected to the lower test probe (32) and the upper test probe (42) respectively.

2. The automated withstand voltage testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test bench (2) includes a box body (21) and an upper cover (22) that is fitted onto the box body (21). The upper cover (22) and the rear side of the box body (21) are connected by a hinge, and the two sides are connected by a snap lock. The box (21) is provided with a set of hydraulic support rods (23). The tail of the hydraulic support rods (23) is rotatably mounted on the box (21), and the head of the hydraulic support rods is rotatably connected to the inside of the top cover (22).

3. The automated withstand voltage testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The test base (3) is a box-shaped structure embedded in the test platform (2). The front end of the test base (3) overlaps the surface of the cover (22). The rear end of the test base (3) is connected to the locking mechanism. A set of lifting handles (34) is provided on the surface of the test base (3). The locking mechanism includes a toggle clamp (61), a shaft (62) connected to the toggle clamp (61), a bracket (63) at the other end of the shaft (62), a set of guide shafts (24) inside the upper cover (22), the bracket (63) passing through the guide shafts (24), a locking plate (64) at the other end of the bracket (63), and the locking plate (64) being connected to the side of the test base (3) through several connector blocks.

4. The automated withstand voltage testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top cover (22) is equipped with an emergency stop button and function buttons.

5. The automated withstand voltage testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chassis (1) is equipped with an electrical control box that controls the entire device. The front of the chassis (1) is equipped with a drawer (11) and a keyboard for modifying test parameters is provided in the drawer.

6. The automated withstand voltage testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the chassis (1) is also provided with a tri-color light (12) for issuing an alarm according to the test structure, and a display (13) for displaying test parameters and results.

7. The automated withstand voltage testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back of the chassis (1) is equipped with the same cooling fan (14) as the inside of the chassis (1).

8. The automated withstand voltage testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the chassis (1) is provided with casters (15).