A teaching aid for electrical practical teaching
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521907746.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-05
AI Technical Summary
[0004]有鉴于此,为了解决现有技术中教学电气元器件的收纳与取用、教学前的长时间的准备工作、教学时电器元器件的灵活移动的问题,本实用新型提出了一种用于电气实训教学的教具
本实用新型提供了一种能够将电气元器件成套收纳的教学教具,使得在教学时能够快速获取所需元器件,无需提前花费大量时间寻找,有利于提高教学效率,同时还能对元器件起到良好的保护作用;
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Figure CN224651930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of teaching aids technology, and in particular to a teaching aid for electrical practical training. Background Technology
[0002] In electrical engineering teaching, preparing the various electrical components needed for experiments often consumes a significant amount of time. Teachers and students need to select the required types and quantities from a large number of scattered components, which is not only prone to omissions but also cumbersome, seriously affecting teaching efficiency. Furthermore, because the components are stored in a scattered manner, they are easily lost or damaged.
[0003] Electrical components are typically fixedly mounted on specific experimental boards or equipment, with relatively fixed positions, forcing students to connect circuits according to predetermined layouts. This approach limits students' innovative thinking and in-depth understanding of circuit principles, and fails to fully unleash their initiative. Moreover, because the fixed installation positions of electrical components make it extremely inconvenient to construct complex circuits or experiment with different circuit layouts. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the problems of storing and retrieving electrical components for teaching, the long preparation time before teaching, and the flexible movement of electrical components during teaching in the existing technology, this utility model proposes a teaching aid for electrical training.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A teaching aid for electrical practical training includes a demonstration board. Several intersecting demonstration rails are provided on the front surface of the demonstration board. A rail inlet is provided on the side of the demonstration board. A connecting wire storage component and a device storage component are provided on the back of the demonstration board. It also includes electrical mounting devices, which are snap-fitted and slidably connected to the demonstration rail, and are used to mount electronic components.
[0006] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: An optimized version of the above technical solution is that the demonstration board includes a first display board and a second display board connected by a connecting shaft, a first locking member is provided at the connection between the first display board and the second display board, and the connecting wire storage member and the device storage assembly are both provided in the inner groove on the back of the demonstration board.
[0007] An optimized version of the above technical solution is that a first handle and a second handle are respectively provided on the first display panel and the second display panel, and the first handle and the second handle are simultaneously merged after the first display panel and the second display panel are rotated and merged.
[0008] An optimized version of the above technical solution includes a dust cover, wherein dustproof mounting grooves are provided on the upper surfaces of both the first and second display panels, and dustproof snap-fit pieces that match the dustproof mounting grooves are provided on the dust cover, and the dust cover is snapped onto the dustproof mounting grooves by the dustproof snap-fit pieces.
[0009] An optimized version of the above technical solution is that the first display panel and the second display panel are respectively provided with locking buckles and locking slots, and the first display panel and the second display panel are locked together by locking buckles and locking slots.
[0010] An optimized version of the above technical solution is that the demonstration guide rail includes a horizontal moving guide rail, a vertical moving guide rail, and a vertical placement guide rail. Multiple horizontal moving guide rails are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other on the demonstration board, and multiple vertical moving guide rails are arranged vertically and parallel to each other and are connected to the horizontal moving guide rails on the demonstration board. Each horizontal moving guide rail is vertically connected to at least one vertical placement guide rail.
[0011] An optimized version of the above technical solution is that the electrical mounting device includes an electrical mounting plate and a snap-fit sliding post disposed on the end face of the electrical mounting plate. The electrical mounting plate is provided with a plurality of bolt through slots, and the snap-fit sliding post is provided with a snap-fit inner groove. The end face of the electrical mounting plate located on one side of the snap-fit sliding post is concave in shape.
[0012] An optimized version of the above technical solution is that the device storage assembly includes several placement guide rails disposed on the back of the demonstration board, and a second locking member is disposed at the upper end of the placement guide rails.
[0013] An optimized version of the above technical solution is that a retractable support frame is detachably provided at the lower end of the demonstration board. The retractable support frame includes an H-shaped support frame connected to the demonstration board and a ground support block detachably provided at the lower end of the H-shaped support frame. The middle connection of the H-shaped support frame is a telescopic rod.
[0014] An optimized version of the above technical solution is that the back of the demonstration board is provided with a support frame placement slot and a support block placement slot. Several elastic tightening straps are provided on the support frame placement slot for fixing the H-shaped support frame. A third locking element is provided on the support block placement slot for placing and fixing the ground support block.
[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model provides a teaching aid that can store electrical components in a complete set, enabling quick access to the required components during teaching without spending a lot of time searching in advance, which is beneficial to improving teaching efficiency, while also providing good protection for the components. Secondly, teaching aids that allow students to freely move electrical components and flexibly add components for wiring can enhance teaching effectiveness and students' practical skills, thus improving teaching outcomes. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the front of the demonstration board of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the reverse side of the demonstration board of this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of area A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of area B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the demonstration guide rail of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electrical mounting device of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model during use (including the dust cover); Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the dust cover of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Demonstration board; 11. First demonstration board; 12. Second demonstration board; 13. First locking component; 14. First handle; 15. Second handle; 16. Dustproof mounting slot; 17. Locking buckle; 18. Locking slot; 2. Demonstration guide rail; 21. Horizontal moving guide rail; 22. Vertical moving guide rail; 23. Vertical placement guide rail; 24. Guide rail inlet; 3. Connecting cable storage component; 4. Component storage assembly; 41. Placement guide rail slot; 42. Second locking component; 5. Retractable support frame; 51. H-shaped support frame; 52. Ground support block; 53. Support frame placement slot; 54. Elastic tightening strap; 55. Support block placement slot; 56. Third locking component; 6. Electrical installation component; 61. Electrical installation plate; 62. Snap-fit sliding column; 63. Snap-fit inner groove; 7. Dustproof cover; 71. Dustproof snap-fit piece. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, this solution is mainly used for electrical practical training and improves upon the shortcomings of existing teaching tools. Specifically, it includes the following features: 1. Demonstration board 1, as attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, the demonstration board 1, as the main component of the entire teaching aid, is composed of two boards for easy storage, and is attached to... Figure 1 It can be seen that the upper first display panel 11 and the lower second display panel 12 are simultaneously attached. Figure 1 It can be seen that the first display plate 11 and the second display plate 12 are rotatably connected by a connecting shaft on the contact surface. As can be seen from the attached figure, this embodiment is a vertical folding, and similarly it can also be set to a horizontal folding. In order to lock the first display plate 11 and the second display plate 12 after they are opened, as can be seen from the attached figure, the first locking member 13 is provided on the left and right sides of the connection between the first display plate 11 and the second display plate 12. After opening, it locks and prevents shaking. If it is a folding design on the left and right, the first locking member 13 should be provided on the upper and lower sides of the connection. In cases of teaching interruptions during break times or for other reasons, it is necessary to protect the already connected electrical circuits. This application incorporates a protective device, as shown in the attached document. Figure 7 With appendix Figure 8As shown, a dustproof mounting groove 16 is provided above the front of the first display board 11 and the second display board 12. Matching dustproof clips 71 are provided on the left and right sides of the dust cover 7. The dust cover 7 can cover the front of the demonstration board 1 through the dustproof clips 71, thereby playing a protective role. When teaching needs to continue, the dust cover 7 can be lifted up and removed, which is convenient and quick.
[0022] Meanwhile, in order to lock the first display panel 11 and the second display panel 12 after they are combined, locking buckles 17 and locking slots 18 are respectively provided on the first display panel 11 and the second display panel 12, so that they can be locked after they are combined.
[0023] Meanwhile, the first display panel 11 and the second display panel 12 are respectively provided with a first handle 14 and a second handle 15. After the first display panel 11 and the second display panel 12 are combined, the first handle 14 and the second handle 15 are combined to form a handle that can be lifted, making it convenient to lift and move.
[0024] II. Demonstration rail 2, as attached Figure 1 With appendix Figure 5 As shown, the device is used to move the demonstration equipment and is mainly set on the front of the demonstration board 1. Specifically, it includes several horizontally parallel horizontal moving guide rails 21 and several horizontally parallel vertical moving guide rails 22. The horizontal moving guide rails 21 and the vertical moving guide rails 22 are interconnected and used to move the demonstration equipment. At the same time, multiple vertical placement guide rails 23 are connected below each horizontal moving guide rail 21, thereby fulfilling the functions of moving and limiting the demonstration equipment. At the same time, a guide rail inlet 24 is provided on at least one transverse moving guide rail 21 to facilitate the entry of the instrument.
[0025] III. Electrical installation components 6, as attached Figure 1 With appendix Figure 6 As shown, the electronic components used for teaching are installed. Therefore, in order to install them, the surface of the electrical mounting device 6 is an electrical mounting plate 61. Several bolt through slots are provided on the surface of the electrical mounting plate 61, so that the electronic components can be installed on the electrical mounting plate 61 by bolts. At the end of the electrical mounting plate 61, there is a snap-fit sliding post 62. Since the demonstration track is U-shaped, the snap-fit sliding post 62 is provided with a snap-fit inner groove 63, so that it can be snapped into the demonstration track and slide. After the bolts are installed, the other side of the electrical mounting plate 61 will be higher. Therefore, in order to make the electrical mounting plate 61 fit the demonstration board 1, increase stability, and prevent the bolts from causing jamming, the side of the electrical mounting plate 61 near the snap-fit sliding column 62 is concave. This prevents the bolts from protruding and ensures that the electrical mounting plate 61 fits the demonstration board 1.
[0026] IV. Component storage assembly 4, as shown in the attached document Figure 2 With appendix Figure 3 As shown, the device storage assembly 4 is used to store the electrical installation device 6. Considering that the demonstration board 1 needs to be folded and merged, and to avoid being restricted after merging, the device storage assembly 4 is set in the inner groove on the back of the demonstration board 1. It mainly consists of several placement guide rail slots 41, which are T-shaped in the attached figure. Similarly, they can also be L-shaped. At the same time, there should be an insertion port. In this design, the insertion port is located in the middle position. The structure of the placement guide rail slots 41 is the same as the structure of the demonstration track. A second locking member 42 is provided on the placement guide rail slots 41. After being inserted, it is locked, thereby reaching the limit and realizing the storage of the electrical installation device 6. When in use, the second locking member 42 is released, the electrical installation device 6 slides upward and can be taken out from the insertion port for direct use.
[0027] V. Cable organizer 3, as attached Figure 2 As shown, similar to the device storage component 4, considering that the demonstration board 1 needs to be folded and merged to avoid being restricted after merging, the connecting wire storage component 3 is also set in the inner groove on the back of the demonstration board 1. It is mainly composed of several storage slots and is used to store the connecting wires.
[0028] VI. Retractable support frame 5, as attached Figure 2 With appendix Figure 7 As shown, the retractable support frame 5 includes two parts: an H-shaped support frame 51 and a ground support block 52. A corresponding insertion hole is provided at the lower end of the demonstration board 1. The H-shaped support frame 51 is inserted into the insertion hole to complete the support. At the same time, the ground support block 52 is set below the H-shaped support frame 51 to increase the support area and make it more stable. When not in use, a support frame placement slot 53 and a support block placement slot 55 are provided on the back of the demonstration board 1. Two or more elastic tightening straps 54 are provided outside the support frame placement slot 53 for placing the H-shaped support frame 51. The middle position of the H-shaped support frame 51 is a telescopic rod to reduce its volume. Similarly, the two sides can also be telescopic rods. The support block placement groove 55 is used to place the ground support block 52. A third locking element 56 is provided on the support block placement groove 55 to lock and limit the bottom support block.
[0029] The first locking component 13, the second locking component 42, and the third locking component 56 mentioned above are all snap-on designs, which are simple to edit. Similarly, other locking components can also be used, such as the elastic tightening band 54 mentioned above or Velcro, etc.
[0030] During teaching, the mounting bases, which hold electrical components such as buttons and circuit breakers, are moved flexibly between the upper and lower plates via a guide rail structure. After confirming the position, wiring demonstrations can be conducted.
[0031] If teaching is temporarily interrupted during the teaching process, the existing wiring electrical circuit can be protected by dust cover 7.
[0032] At the end of the teaching period, the teaching aids can be folded and stored to reduce space occupation and facilitate quick transportation of the entire set of teaching aids according to changes in teaching location.
[0033] This technical solution also allows for the complete storage of electrical components and the addition of teaching aids for wiring components, and is easy to transfer to various teaching locations. The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A teaching aid for electrical practical training, characterized in that: The demonstration board (1) is provided with several intersecting demonstration guide rails (2) on the front surface of the demonstration board (1), and a guide rail inlet (24) is provided on the side of the demonstration board (1). A connecting wire storage component (3) and a device storage component (4) are provided on the back of the demonstration board (1). It also includes an electrical mounting device (6), which is slidably connected to the demonstration rail (2) by a snap-fit, and is used to mount electronic components.
2. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demonstration board (1) includes a first display board (11) and a second display board (12) connected by a connecting shaft. A first locking member (13) is provided at the connection between the first display board (11) and the second display board (12). The connecting wire storage member (3) and the device storage assembly (4) are both located in the inner groove on the back of the demonstration board (1).
3. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first display plate (11) and the second display plate (12) are respectively provided with a first handle (14) and a second handle (15). After the first display plate (11) and the second display plate (12) are rotated and merged, the first handle (14) and the second handle (15) merge at the same time.
4. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a dust cover (7), on the upper surface of the first display plate (11) and the second display plate (12) a dustproof mounting groove (16) is provided, and a dustproof snap-fit piece (71) matching the dustproof mounting groove (16) is provided on the dust cover (7), and the dust cover (7) is snapped onto the dustproof mounting groove (16) by the dustproof snap-fit piece (71).
5. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first display plate (11) and the second display plate (12) are respectively provided with locking buckles (17) and locking slots (18), and the first display plate (11) and the second display plate (12) are locked together by locking buckles (17) and locking slots (18).
6. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demonstration guide rail (2) includes a horizontal moving guide rail (21), a vertical moving guide rail (22) and a vertical placement guide rail (23). Multiple horizontal moving guide rails (21) are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other on the demonstration board (1). Multiple vertical moving guide rails (22) are arranged vertically and parallel to each other on the demonstration board (1) and are connected to the horizontal moving guide rails (21). Each horizontal moving guide rail (21) is vertically connected to at least one vertical placement guide rail (23).
7. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical mounting device (6) includes an electrical mounting plate (61) and a snap-fit sliding post (62) disposed on the end face of the electrical mounting plate (61). The electrical mounting plate (61) is provided with a plurality of bolt through slots, and the snap-fit sliding post (62) is provided with a snap-fit inner groove (63). The end face of the electrical mounting plate (61) located on one side of the snap-fit sliding post (62) is concave.
8. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device storage assembly (4) includes several placement guide rail grooves (41) on the back of the demonstration board (1), and a second locking member (42) is provided at the upper end of the placement guide rail grooves (41).
9. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the demonstration board (1) is detachably provided with a retractable support frame (5). The retractable support frame (5) includes an H-shaped support frame (51) connected to the demonstration board (1) and a ground support block (52) detachably provided at the lower end of the H-shaped support frame (51). The middle connection of the H-shaped support frame (51) is a telescopic rod.
10. The teaching aid for electrical practical training according to claim 9, characterized in that: The back of the demonstration board (1) is provided with a support frame placement slot (53) and a support block placement slot (55). Several elastic tightening straps (54) are provided on the support frame placement slot (53) for fixing the H-shaped support frame (51). A third locking member (56) is provided on the support block placement slot (55) for placing and fixing the ground support block (52).