Soft connection copper bar with rapid heat dissipation function

CN224652021UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18ZHEJIANG HUAJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521319478.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]软连接铜排广泛应用于电力设备、新能源电池以及轨道交通等领域,用于实现电气设备之间的柔性连接,软连接铜排在高电流负载下容易产生大量热量,若散热不及时,会导致铜排温度升高,进而影响导电性能和使用寿命

Benefits of technology

[0016]1、本实用新型,通过设置多个可调节位置的散热片,配合调节机构中的拉簧和L形插板等,实现了对散热片的便捷以及快速的固定与解除固定,使得散热片的位置可根据实际需求灵活调节,远离软连接铜排待弯曲部位,避免妨碍软连接铜排进行弯曲,造成安装不便,且能够使得散热资源集中在发热量大的区域,进一步优化了散热效果,适用于高电流负载或空间受限的复杂工况。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flexible connection copper bar, specifically is a kind of flexible connection copper bar with quick heat dissipation function, the utility model includes soft copper core, soft copper core is externally equipped with insulating protective sleeve, long slot is opened in insulating protective sleeve outer wall, long slot one side inner wall is fixedly connected with support strip one, long slot other inner side wall is fixedly connected with support strip two, insulating protective sleeve is externally equipped with several radiating fins, several clamping grooves are opened in the outer wall of radiating fin, several radiating fin outer walls are all provided with adjusting mechanism, the both ends of soft copper core are all fixedly connected with connector, the utility model is equipped with several conveniently adjusted radiating fins, not only can avoid to hinder flexible connection copper bar to bend, cause installation inconvenience, and can make that heat dissipation resource is concentrated in the area of large heat generation, it is applicable to the complex working condition of high current load or space limited, and cooperate hexagonal heat dissipation frame and heat conductor, effectively improve heat dissipation effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flexible copper busbar technology, specifically a flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function. Background Technology

[0002] Flexible copper busbars are widely used in power equipment, new energy batteries, and rail transportation to achieve flexible connections between electrical equipment. Under high current loads, flexible copper busbars are prone to generating a lot of heat. If heat dissipation is not timely, the temperature of the copper busbar will rise, which will affect its conductivity and service life.

[0003] In the existing technology, although some copper busbars have added heat dissipation structures, the position of the heat sink is fixed and cannot be adjusted. When installing flexible copper busbars, it is often necessary to bend them. However, the heat sinks fixedly installed on the part to be bent will hinder the bending, causing inconvenience in installation. Moreover, in complex working conditions with high current load or limited space, it is impossible to specifically dissipate heat in areas with high heat generation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function includes a flexible copper core, an insulating protective sleeve covering the flexible copper core, an elongated groove on the outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve, a support bar one fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the elongated groove, a support bar two fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the elongated groove, a plurality of heat sinks covering the outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve, a plurality of slots through the outer wall of the heat sinks, an adjustment mechanism provided on the outer wall of each heat sink, and connectors fixedly connected to both ends of the flexible copper core;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove that extends through the outer wall of the heat sink, and a slide rod is fixedly installed inside the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, both connectors have through holes on their outer walls, and the outer walls of support strip one and support strip two are fixedly connected to baffles near their ends.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a plurality of sliders and a plurality of slots, wherein the plurality of slots are respectively opened on the outer wall of support bar one and support bar two.

[0010] Preferably, several of the sliders are slidably connected inside the long groove, and the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to the heat sink. L-shaped inserts are sleeved on the outside of the slider near both ends.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the L-shaped insert plate fits into the slot, and a tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod and located between the two L-shaped insert plates.

[0012] Preferably, the two tension springs are respectively fixedly connected to two L-shaped inserts, and each of the two L-shaped inserts is fixedly connected to a toggle plate at its upper end.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve has several grooves, and a hexagonal heat dissipation frame is fixedly connected inside each of the grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the grooves are evenly spaced, and the interior of the hexagonal heat dissipation frame is filled with a heat conductor.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting multiple adjustable heat sinks, and in conjunction with the tension spring and L-shaped insert plate in the adjustment mechanism, realizes convenient and quick fixing and unfixing of the heat sinks. The position of the heat sinks can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, away from the bending part of the flexible copper busbar, avoiding obstruction of the flexible copper busbar bending and causing installation inconvenience. It can also concentrate heat dissipation resources in the area with high heat generation, further optimizing the heat dissipation effect. It is suitable for complex working conditions with high current loads or limited space.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by setting heat sinks, combined with hexagonal heat dissipation frames and internally filled heat conductors, the heat generated by the soft copper core can be quickly conducted to the outside and dissipated, effectively improving the heat dissipation effect, avoiding the problem of local high temperature caused by insufficient heat dissipation in traditional copper busbars, ensuring the stability of conductivity, and extending the service life of copper busbars. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of support bar one and support bar two in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the heat sink in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the heat sink structure in this utility model.

[0026] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0027] 1. Insulating protective sleeve; 2. Soft copper core; 3. Connector; 4. Long slot; 5. Support bar one; 6. Heat sink; 7. Groove; 8. Hexagonal heat sink frame; 9. Slider; 10. Slide bar; 11. Actuating plate; 12. Slot; 13. Support bar two; 14. Slide groove; 15. Tension spring; 16. Mounting hole; 17. Stop bar; 18. Slot; 19. L-shaped insert plate; 20. Heat conductor. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function, as described in the reference. Figures 1-7 The device includes a soft copper core 2, which is covered with an insulating protective sleeve 1. The insulating protective sleeve 1 is made of rubber and is used to protect and insulate the soft copper core 2. The outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve 1 has a long groove 4. A support bar 1 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the long groove 4, and a support bar 2 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the long groove 4 to support the heat sink 6 and provide a track for its sliding. Several heat sinks 6 are covered with the outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve 1. Several slots 18 are opened through the outer wall of the heat sink 6. The heat sink 6 is embedded in the long groove 4 by a slider 9 at the bottom and can slide along the long groove 4. The slots 18 are opened on the outer wall of the heat sink to increase the heat dissipation area. Each of the heat sinks 6 has an adjustment mechanism. Both ends of the soft copper core 2 are fixedly connected to a connector 3. The adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove 14, which is opened through the outer wall of the heat sink 6. A slide rod 10 is fixedly installed inside the slide groove 14.

[0030] Both connectors 3 have mounting holes 16 through their outer walls. Support bars 17 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of support bars 11 and 2 near both ends. The support bars 17 prevent the heat sink 6 from sliding out of the long slot 4. Support bars 11 and 2 are made of titanium alloy, which is non-conductive and has deformation capability, thus providing a certain degree of reinforcement to the copper busbar.

[0031] The adjustment mechanism also includes several sliders 9 and several slots 12. The slots 12 are respectively opened on the outer wall of support bar 1 5 and support bar 2 13. The sliders 9 are all slidably connected inside the long slot 4, and the upper end of the slider 9 is fixedly connected to the heat sink 6. L-shaped inserts 19 are sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 10 near both ends. By using the sliders 8 in conjunction with the long slot 4, each heat sink 6 can be moved conveniently along the outside of the insulating protective sleeve 1.

[0032] One end of the L-shaped insert plate 19 fits into the slot 12. A tension spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 10 and located between the two L-shaped insert plates 19. The two tension springs 15 are fixedly connected to the two L-shaped insert plates 19 respectively. A toggle plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each L-shaped insert plate 19. By bringing the toggle plates 11 closer together, the two L-shaped insert plates 19 are moved along the slide rod 10, which can move one end of the two L-shaped insert plates 19 out of the two slots 12 respectively, releasing the connection between the heat sink 6, the support bar 2 13 and the support bar 1. With the fins fixed between 5, the tension spring 15 is compressed and contracted. At this time, the heat sink 6 can be moved along the outside of the insulating protective sleeve 1. Adjust the position of each heat sink 6 outside the insulating protective sleeve 1 as needed. After adjustment, release the two toggle plates 11. Under the action of the rebound force of the tension spring 15, the two L-shaped insert plates 19 can be moved to the initial position, and one end of the two L-shaped insert plates 19 can be inserted into the corresponding slots 12 respectively, thus completing the fixation of the position between the heat sink 6 and the second support bar 13 and the first support bar 5 after adjustment.

[0033] In use, fix the connectors 3 at both ends of the flexible copper busbar to the designated position on the equipment through the mounting holes 16 to ensure reliable electrical connection. Then move the two toggle plates 11 on the heat sink 6 that needs to be adjusted so that the L-shaped insert 19 can be dislodged from the slot 12. Slide the heat sink along the long groove 4 to the heat concentration area, while avoiding the bending part of the flexible copper busbar to avoid hindering the bending of the flexible copper busbar and obstructing installation. Then release the toggle plates, and under the action of the spring 15, drive the L-shaped insert 19 to reset and re-insert it into the corresponding slot 12 to complete the fixation of the heat sink 6. When powered on, the heat generated by the flexible copper core 2 is conducted to each heat sink 6, and the heat sink 6 increases the heat dissipation area through the slot 18 to achieve rapid heat dissipation.

[0034] The outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve 1 has several grooves 7, and a hexagonal heat dissipation frame 8 is fixedly connected inside each groove 7. The grooves 7 are evenly distributed, and the hexagonal heat dissipation frame 8 is filled with a heat conductor 20. The grooves 7 on the outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve 1 and the hexagonal heat dissipation frame 8 inside can increase the contact area with the external space through the hexagonal structure, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency. The heat conductor 20, such as thermal grease, is filled inside to accelerate the heat conduction from the soft copper core 2 to the heat sink 6, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0035] Specifically, when powered on, the heat generated by the soft copper core 2 is simultaneously conducted to the hexagonal heat sink 8 through the insulating protective sleeve 1. The heat conductor 20 accelerates the heat transfer and further improves the heat dissipation effect. The hexagonal heat sink 8 is made of silicone rubber, which has excellent thermal conductivity.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function, characterized in that, Includes a soft copper core (2), an insulating protective sleeve (1) is fitted on the outside of the soft copper core (2), a long groove (4) is opened on the outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve (1), a support bar (5) is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the long groove (4), a support bar (13) is fixedly connected to the other inner wall of the long groove (4), a number of heat sinks (6) are fitted on the outside of the insulating protective sleeve (1), a number of slots (18) are opened through the outer wall of the heat sinks (6), an adjustment mechanism is provided on the outer wall of each of the heat sinks (6), and connectors (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the soft copper core (2); The adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove (14), which is opened through the outer wall of the heat sink (6), and a slide rod (10) is fixedly installed inside the slide groove (14).

2. The flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both connectors (3) have mounting holes (16) through their outer walls, and the outer walls of support bar one (5) and support bar two (13) are fixedly connected with baffles (17) near their ends.

3. A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism also includes several sliders (9) and several slots (12), with the slots (12) respectively located on the outer wall of support bar one (5) and support bar two (13).

4. A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 3, characterized in that, Several sliders (9) are slidably connected inside the long groove (4), and the upper end of the slider (9) is fixedly connected to the heat sink (6). L-shaped inserts (19) are sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (10) near both ends.

5. A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the L-shaped insert (19) fits into the slot (12), and a tension spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (10) and located between the two L-shaped inserts (19).

6. A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two tension springs (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the two L-shaped inserts (19), and the upper ends of the two L-shaped inserts (19) are fixedly connected to the actuating plates (11).

7. A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the insulating protective sleeve (1) has several grooves (7), and a hexagonal heat dissipation frame (8) is fixedly connected inside each of the grooves (7).

8. A flexible copper busbar with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 7, characterized in that, Several grooves (7) are evenly distributed, and the interior of the hexagonal heat dissipation frame (8) is filled with a heat conductor (20).