An auxiliary tool for assembling an electric core
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521822318.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-26
AI Technical Summary
然而,采用该压紧固定的方式,螺栓与螺母的重复拆装操作繁琐,导致整体装配效率显著降低
在进行电池模组装配时,先将下层电池组设置在下压合结构上,然后将双面涂胶的中间连接件放置在下层电池组的一侧,接着将上层电池组放置在中间连接件上,使得上下两层电池组与中间连接件进行粘接;此时,再将上压合结构放置在上层电池组上,通过上连接器与下连接器相互转动锁紧的方式,将上压合结构与下压合结构连接固定,从而将上下两层电池组与中间连接件压紧固定。容易理解的,待胶水固化后,需要将电池模组取出时,只需将上连接器与下连接器进行相互转动,松开上压合结构与下压合结构即可。也就是说,该电芯装配辅助工装的装配方式,相比于现有的通过螺栓与螺母连接的方式来说,能够简化操作流程,减轻工作人员作业强度,从而提高了电芯的装配效率。
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Figure CN224652404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery cell assembly technology, and more specifically, to an auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly. Background Technology
[0002] A standard module typically consists of two layers of battery cells, and its assembly process is as follows: First, a serpentine connector is placed between the two layers of battery cells. After double-sided adhesive treatment, the connector is bonded and fixed to the sides of the upper and lower layers of battery cells. Then, a special auxiliary tooling is used to press and fix the assembly. After the adhesive has completely cured, current collectors are laid on the upper surface of the module to complete the welding of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cells to the nickel plates.
[0003] Existing auxiliary tooling generally uses upper and lower pressure plates to clamp the battery cells, and the upper and lower pressure plates are connected and fixed by bolt and nut assemblies. However, this clamping and fixing method involves cumbersome repeated disassembly and reassembly of bolts and nuts, resulting in a significant reduction in overall assembly efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly, which can improve the assembly efficiency of battery cells.
[0005] The embodiments of this utility model are implemented as follows: An embodiment of this utility model provides an auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly, comprising: Top-pressed structure; A lower pressing structure abuts against the upper pressing structure, and a cell assembly space is formed between the lower pressing structure and the upper pressing structure; Upper connector, the upper connector being disposed on the upper pressing structure; The lower connector is disposed on the lower pressing structure; The upper connector and the lower connector are used to rotate and lock each other, so that the upper pressing structure and the lower pressing structure are connected and fixed.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, the upper connector includes a first fixed base and a first rotating block. The first fixed base is connected to the upper pressing structure, and a first rotating groove is formed on the side of the first fixed base near the upper pressing structure. The first rotating block is disposed between the first fixed base and the upper pressing structure, and the first rotating block is rotatably disposed in the first rotating groove. The lower connector includes a second fixed base and a second rotating block. The second fixed base is connected to the lower pressing structure, and a second rotating groove is provided on the side of the second fixed base near the lower pressing structure. The second rotating block is disposed between the second fixed base and the lower pressing structure, and the second rotating block is rotatably disposed in the second rotating groove. The first rotating block and the second rotating block are respectively used to rotate relative to the first fixed base and the second fixed base, so that the first rotating block and the second rotating block are simultaneously located in the first rotating groove and the second rotating groove.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the upper connector further includes a first rotating handle, which is connected to the first rotating block; The lower connector also includes a second rotating handle, which is connected to the second rotating block.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, there are multiple upper connectors and multiple lower connectors, with the multiple upper connectors spaced apart and the multiple lower connectors spaced apart, and each corresponding to one of the multiple upper connectors.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, one of the upper pressing structure and the lower pressing structure is provided with a positioning hole, and the other of the upper pressing structure and the lower pressing structure is provided with a positioning pin, the positioning pin cooperating with the positioning hole.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the upper pressing structure includes a first upper stop block, a second upper stop block, and an upper pressure plate, wherein the first upper stop block and the second upper stop block are spaced apart and disposed on the same side of the upper pressure plate; The lower pressing structure includes a first lower stop block, a second lower stop block, and a lower pressing plate. The lower pressing plate is spaced apart from the upper pressing plate, and the first lower stop block and the second lower stop block are spaced apart on the side of the lower pressing plate close to the upper pressing plate. Wherein, the first upper stop block abuts against the first lower stop block, the second upper stop block abuts against the second lower stop block, both the first upper stop block and the second upper stop block are provided with the upper connector, and both the first lower stop block and the second lower stop block are provided with the lower connector; the cell assembly space is formed between the first upper stop block, the second upper stop block, the upper pressure plate, the first lower stop block, the second lower stop block and the lower pressure plate.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the upper pressure plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting slots on the side near the lower pressure plate. The plurality of first mounting slots are located between the first upper stop block and the second upper stop block, and the first mounting slots are used to install the side of the battery cell. The lower pressure plate is provided with a plurality of second mounting slots on the side near the upper pressure plate. The plurality of second mounting slots are located between the first lower stop block and the second lower stop block, and the second mounting slots are used to install the side of the battery cell.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the upper pressing structure further includes an upper side plate, which is disposed on the side of the upper pressing plate near the lower pressing plate and is connected to both the first upper stop block and the second upper stop block. The upper side plate is used to abut against the bottom of the battery cell. The lower pressing structure also includes a lower side plate, which is disposed on the side of the lower pressing plate near the upper pressing plate and is connected to both the first lower stop block and the second lower stop block. The lower side plate is used to abut against the bottom of the battery cell.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the cell assembly auxiliary tooling further includes an upper handle and a lower handle, wherein the upper handle is disposed on the side of the upper pressure plate away from the lower pressure plate, and the lower handle is disposed on the side of the lower pressure plate away from the upper pressure plate.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the cell assembly auxiliary tooling further includes a pad, which is disposed on the side of the lower pressure plate away from the upper pressure plate, and the lower end face of the pad protrudes beyond the lower end face of the lower handle.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model embodiment include: During battery module assembly, the lower battery pack is first placed on the lower pressing structure. Then, a double-sided adhesive-coated intermediate connector is placed on one side of the lower battery pack. Next, the upper battery pack is placed on the intermediate connector, bonding the two battery packs to it. The upper pressing structure is then placed on the upper battery pack, and the upper and lower connectors are locked together by rotating them, thus securing the two battery packs to the intermediate connector. Simply put, once the adhesive has cured, removing the battery module is easy; the upper and lower connectors are rotated to release the upper and lower pressing structures. In other words, this cell assembly auxiliary tooling method simplifies the process and reduces worker workload compared to existing bolt and nut connections, thereby improving cell assembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery module provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the first assembly position of the battery module and the cell assembly auxiliary tooling provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram illustrating the locking process of the upper and lower connectors provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the upper connector and lower connector provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 Exploded view of the auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second assembly position of the battery module and the auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly provided in the embodiment of this utility model.
[0018] Icons: 100-Auxiliary tooling for cell assembly; 10-Upper pressing structure; 11-Positioning pin; 12-First upper stop block; 13-Second upper stop block; 14-Upper pressure plate; 141-First mounting slot; 15-Upper side plate; 20-Lower pressing structure; 21-Positioning hole; 22-First lower stop block; 23-Second lower stop block; 24-Lower pressure plate; 241-Second mounting slot; 25-Lower side plate; 30-Upper connector; 31-First fixed seat; 311-First rotating slot; 32-First rotating block; 33-First rotating handle; 40-Lower connector; 41-Second fixed seat; 411-Second rotating slot; 42-Second rotating block; 43-Second rotating handle; 50-Cell assembly space; 61-Upper handle; 62-Lower handle; 70-Padded block; 200-Battery module; 201-Battery pack; 2011-Cell; 202-Intermediate connector. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] As described in the background section, existing auxiliary tooling generally uses upper and lower pressure plates to clamp the battery cells, and the upper and lower pressure plates are connected and fixed by bolt and nut assemblies. However, this clamping and fixing method involves cumbersome repeated disassembly and reassembly of bolts and nuts, resulting in a significant reduction in overall assembly efficiency.
[0026] Based on this, please refer to Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a battery cell assembly auxiliary fixture 100, which can effectively improve the aforementioned technical problems, that is, it can improve the assembly efficiency of the battery cell 2011. The battery cell assembly auxiliary fixture 100 will be described in detail below.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cell assembly auxiliary tooling 100 provided in this embodiment. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery module 200 provided in this embodiment. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first assembly position of the cell assembly auxiliary tooling 100 and the battery module 200 provided in this embodiment.
[0028] Combination Figures 1-3 The battery module 200 includes two battery packs 201 and an intermediate connector 202 disposed between the two battery packs 201. Each battery pack 201 includes multiple battery cells 2011 arranged sequentially. It is easy to understand that the two battery packs 201 can be understood as an upper battery pack 201 and a lower battery pack 201. After applying adhesive to both the upper and lower surfaces of the intermediate connector 202, it is bonded to the upper battery pack 201 and the lower battery pack 201 respectively. To ensure the bonding effect, a cell assembly auxiliary fixture 100 is used to press and fix the upper and lower battery packs 201 together.
[0029] Specifically, the cell assembly auxiliary tooling 100 includes an upper pressing structure 10, a lower pressing structure 20, an upper connector 30, and a lower connector 40. The lower pressing structure 20 abuts against the upper pressing structure 10, and a cell assembly space 50 is formed between the lower pressing structure 20 and the upper pressing structure 10. The upper connector 30 is disposed on the upper pressing structure 10, and the lower connector 40 is disposed on the lower pressing structure 20. The upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40 are used to rotate and lock each other so that the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 are connected and fixed.
[0030] In other words, when assembling the battery module 200, the lower battery pack 201 is first placed on the lower pressing structure 20, and then the double-sided adhesive intermediate connector 202 is placed on one side of the lower battery pack 201. Next, the upper battery pack 201 is placed on the intermediate connector 202, so that the upper and lower battery packs 201 are bonded to the intermediate connector 202. At this time, the upper pressing structure 10 is placed on the upper battery pack 201, and the upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40 are connected and fixed by rotating and locking each other, thereby pressing and fixing the upper and lower battery packs 201 and the intermediate connector 202. It is easy to understand that after the glue has cured, when the battery module 200 needs to be removed, simply rotate the upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40 to loosen the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20. Compared with the existing method of connecting with bolts and nuts, this simplifies the operation process, reduces the workload of workers, and improves the assembly efficiency of the battery cell 2011.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking process between the upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40 provided in this embodiment, in conjunction with... Figure 1 and Figure 4 The upper connector 30 includes a first fixed base 31 and a first rotating block 32, and the first fixed base 31 is connected to the upper pressing structure 10; the lower connector 40 includes a second fixed base 41 and a second rotating block 42, and the second fixed base 41 is connected to the lower pressing structure 20.
[0032] Further, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing base 31 and the second fixing base 41 provided in this embodiment. Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40 provided in this embodiment.
[0033] Combination Figure 1 , Figures 4-6 A first fixed base 31 has a first rotating groove 311 on the side near the upper pressing structure 10; a first rotating block 32 is disposed between the first fixed base 31 and the upper pressing structure 10, and the first rotating block 32 is rotatably disposed in the first rotating groove 311. A second fixed base 41 has a second rotating groove 411 on the side near the lower pressing structure 20; a second rotating block 42 is disposed between the second fixed base 41 and the lower pressing structure 20, and the second rotating block 42 is rotatably disposed in the second rotating groove 411. When the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 are engaged, the first rotating groove 311 and the second rotating groove 411 can communicate with each other.
[0034] The first rotating block 32 and the second rotating block 42 are respectively used to rotate relative to the first fixed base 31 and the second fixed base 41, so that the first rotating block 32 and the second rotating block 42 are simultaneously located in the first rotating groove 311 and the second rotating groove 411.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, it should be noted that when the upper connector 30 and lower connector 40 on the left are not locked and fixed, the positions of the first rotating block 32 and the second rotating block 42, that is, the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 are not connected and fixed at this time. The first rotating block 32 is only in the first rotating groove 311, and the second rotating block 42 is only in the second rotating groove 411. However, when the upper connector 30 and lower connector 40 on the right are locked and fixed, the positions of the first rotating block 32 and the second rotating block 42, that is, the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 are connected and fixed at this time. The first rotating block 32 is simultaneously in the first rotating groove 311 and the second rotating groove 411, and the second rotating block 42 is also simultaneously in the first rotating groove 311 and the second rotating groove 411.
[0036] In other words, from Figure 4 Moving from the left-hand assembly position to the right-hand assembly position requires rotating both the first rotating block 32 and the second rotating block 42 counterclockwise. This causes a portion of the first rotating block 32 to extend from the first rotating groove 311 into the second rotating groove 411, and a portion of the second rotating block 42 to extend from the second rotating groove 411 into the first rotating groove 311, thus locking and securing the upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40. Of course, when it is necessary to release the locking state and disassemble the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20, simply rotate the first rotating block 32 and the second rotating block 42 clockwise. This causes the first rotating block 32 to retract from the second rotating groove 411, and the second rotating block 42 to retract from the first rotating groove 311 into the second rotating groove 411. The installation and disassembly operations are convenient, reducing the workload of workers and thus improving the assembly efficiency of the battery cell 2011.
[0037] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 6 To facilitate the operator's rotation of the first rotating block 32, the upper connector 30 also includes a first rotating handle 33, which is connected to the first rotating block 32. Similarly, to facilitate the operator's rotation of the second rotating block 42, the lower connector 40 also includes a second rotating handle 43, which is connected to the second rotating block 42.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the cell assembly auxiliary tooling 100 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figure 1 and Figure 7In order to improve the clamping strength of the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 and enhance the clamping stability of the battery cell 2011, there are multiple upper connectors 30 and multiple lower connectors 40. The multiple upper connectors 30 are spaced apart, and the multiple lower connectors 40 are spaced apart, and they correspond to the multiple upper connectors 30 one by one.
[0039] For example, in this embodiment, there are two upper connectors 30 and two lower connectors 40. The two upper connectors 30 are disposed on opposite side walls of the upper pressing structure 10, and the two lower connectors 40 are disposed on opposite side walls of the lower pressing structure 20. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of upper connectors 30 and lower connectors 40 may be one, three, or four, etc.
[0040] Please continue to combine Figure 7 In order to improve the positioning accuracy of the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 and further improve the assembly efficiency, one of the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 is provided with a positioning hole 21, and the other of the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 is provided with a positioning pin 11, which cooperates with the positioning hole 21.
[0041] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the lower pressing structure 20 is provided with a positioning hole 21, and the upper pressing structure 10 is provided with a positioning pin 11; of course, in other embodiments, the lower pressing structure 20 may be provided with a positioning pin 11, and the upper pressing structure 10 may be provided with a positioning hole 21.
[0042] Furthermore, the upper pressing structure 10 includes a first upper stop block 12, a second upper stop block 13, and an upper pressure plate 14, with the first upper stop block 12 and the second upper stop block 13 spaced apart on the same side of the upper pressure plate 14. The lower pressing structure 20 includes a first lower stop block 22, a second lower stop block 23, and a lower pressure plate 24, with the lower pressure plate 24 spaced apart from the upper pressure plate 14, and the first lower stop block 22 and the second lower stop block 23 spaced apart on the side of the lower pressure plate 24 closest to the upper pressure plate 14.
[0043] The first upper stop 12 abuts against the first lower stop 22, the second upper stop 13 abuts against the second lower stop 23, the first upper stop 12 and the second upper stop 13 are both provided with upper connectors 30, and the first lower stop 22 and the second lower stop 23 are both provided with lower connectors 40; a cell assembly space 50 is formed between the first upper stop 12, the second upper stop 13, the upper pressure plate 14, the first lower stop 22, the second lower stop 23 and the lower pressure plate 24.
[0044] Combination Figure 7Specifically, in this embodiment, an upper connector 30 is provided on the side of the first upper stop 12 away from the second upper stop 13, and an upper connector 30 is also provided on the side of the second upper stop 13 away from the first upper stop 12; correspondingly, a lower connector 40 is provided on the side of the first lower stop 22 away from the second lower stop 23, and a lower connector 40 is also provided on the side of the second lower stop 23 away from the first lower stop 22. Furthermore, a positioning pin 11 is provided on the side of the first upper stop 12 near the first lower stop 22, and on the side of the second upper stop 13 near the second lower stop 23; correspondingly, a positioning hole 21 is provided on the side of the first lower stop 22 near the first upper stop 12, and on the side of the second lower stop 23 near the second upper stop 13. This further improves the connection strength, pressing stability, and positioning accuracy, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
[0045] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 To facilitate the installation of the battery cell 2011 and better press the upper and lower battery packs 201 together, in this embodiment, the upper pressure plate 14 has a plurality of first mounting slots 141 on the side near the lower pressure plate 24. These first mounting slots 141 are located between the first upper stop block 12 and the second upper stop block 13, and are used to install the side portion of the battery cell 2011. The lower pressure plate 24 has a plurality of second mounting slots 241 on the side near the upper pressure plate 14. These second mounting slots 241 are located between the first lower stop block 22 and the second lower stop block 23, and are also used to install the side portion of the battery cell 2011.
[0046] Understandably, multiple first mounting slots 141 are arranged sequentially along the interval direction between the first upper stop block 12 and the second upper stop block 13, and multiple second mounting slots 241 are arranged sequentially along the interval direction between the first lower stop block 22 and the second lower stop block 23.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second assembly position of the cell assembly auxiliary tooling 100 and the battery module 200 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figure 3 and Figure 8 It should be noted that, Figure 3 The assembly position shown is where the auxiliary tooling 100 for cell assembly presses and fixes the cell 2011 in the battery module 200 to the intermediate connector 202, achieving the assembly position for adhesive bonding. After the adhesive cures, it can be... Figure 3 The battery cell assembly auxiliary fixture 100 is flipped over so that the top of the battery cell 2011 faces upwards, i.e., it is in the correct position. Figure 8The battery module 200 is then assembled at its current position. This subsequent assembly process involves welding the positive and negative electrodes to the nickel plates at the top of the cell 2011.
[0048] Therefore, in order to improve the stability of the welding process between the positive and negative electrodes of the 2011 battery cell and the nickel sheet, please combine... Figure 7 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the upper pressing structure 10 further includes an upper side plate 15, which is disposed on the side of the upper pressing plate 14 near the lower pressing plate 24 and is simultaneously connected to the first upper stop block 12 and the second upper stop block 13. The upper side plate 15 is used to abut against the bottom of the battery cell 2011. The lower pressing structure 20 further includes a lower side plate 25, which is disposed on the side of the lower pressing plate 24 near the upper pressing plate 14 and is simultaneously connected to the first lower stop block 22 and the second lower stop block 23. The lower side plate 25 is used to abut against the bottom of the battery cell 2011.
[0049] In other words, the upper side plate 15 can abut and fix to the bottom of the cell 2011 in the upper battery pack 201, and the lower side plate 25 can abut and fix to the bottom of the cell 2011 in the lower battery pack 201, thereby improving the installation stability of the battery pack 201 and ensuring the subsequent welding effect. In addition, through the cooperation of the first mounting groove 141 and the second mounting groove 241, the cooperation of the positioning pin 11 and the positioning hole 21, and the cooperation of the upper side plate 15 and the lower side plate 25, the cell 2011 can be limited in multiple dimensions, thereby further improving the accuracy of assembly positioning and reducing the defect rate in the assembly process.
[0050] Please continue to combine Figure 1 and Figure 7 To facilitate operators in handling the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20, the cell assembly auxiliary tooling 100 also includes an upper handle 61 and a lower handle 62. The upper handle 61 is located on the side of the upper pressing plate 14 away from the lower pressing plate 24, and the lower handle 62 is located on the side of the lower pressing plate 24 away from the upper pressing plate 14.
[0051] It should be noted that there can be multiple upper handles 61 and lower handles 62. For example, in this embodiment, there are two upper handles 61 and two lower handles 62. Of course, in other embodiments, there can be one, three, or four upper handles 61 and lower handles 62, etc.
[0052] Due to the design of the lower handle 62, the lower pressure plate 24 may be unstable during the pressing process of the battery cell 2011. Therefore, in order to ensure the stability of the lower pressing structure 20 during installation, the battery cell assembly auxiliary tooling 100 also includes a pad 70. The pad 70 is located on the side of the lower pressure plate 24 away from the upper pressure plate 14, and the lower end face of the pad 70 protrudes from the lower end face of the lower handle 62.
[0053] It is easy to understand that when the pad 70 is placed on the ground or other assembly platform, the lower end face of the lower handle 62 has a gap with the ground or other assembly platform, which can prevent the lower handle 62 from contacting the ground or other assembly platform, thereby improving the stability during the pressing process.
[0054] It should be noted that the number of spacers 70 can also be multiple to further improve installation stability. For example, in this embodiment, the number of spacers 70 is two; of course, in other embodiments, the number of spacers 70 can also be one, three, or four, etc.
[0055] In summary, the embodiments of this utility model provide a battery cell assembly auxiliary fixture 100, which includes an upper pressing structure 10, a lower pressing structure 20, an upper connector 30, and a lower connector 40. The lower pressing structure 20 abuts against the upper pressing structure 10, and a battery cell assembly space 50 is formed between the lower pressing structure 20 and the upper pressing structure 10. The upper connector 30 is disposed on the upper pressing structure 10, and the lower connector 40 is disposed on the lower pressing structure 20. The upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40 are used to rotate and lock each other so that the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20 are connected and fixed. When assembling the battery module 200, the lower battery pack 201 is first placed on the lower pressing structure 20. Then, the double-sided adhesive intermediate connector 202 is placed on one side of the lower battery pack 201. Next, the upper battery pack 201 is placed on the intermediate connector 202, so that the upper and lower battery packs 201 are bonded to the intermediate connector 202. At this time, the upper pressing structure 10 is placed on the upper battery pack 201. The upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40 are connected and fixed by rotating and locking each other, thereby pressing and fixing the upper and lower battery packs 201 and the intermediate connector 202. It is easy to understand that after the glue has cured, when the battery module 200 needs to be removed, simply rotate the upper connector 30 and the lower connector 40 to loosen the upper pressing structure 10 and the lower pressing structure 20. Compared with the existing method of connecting with bolts and nuts, this simplifies the operation process, reduces the workload of workers, and improves the assembly efficiency of the battery cell 2011.
[0056] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly, characterized in that, include: Upper pressing structure (10); The lower pressing structure (20) abuts against the upper pressing structure (10), and a cell assembly space (50) is formed between the lower pressing structure (20) and the upper pressing structure (10). Upper connector (30), the upper connector (30) is disposed on the upper pressing structure (10); Lower connector (40), the lower connector (40) is disposed on the lower pressing structure (20); The upper connector (30) and the lower connector (40) are used to rotate and lock each other so that the upper pressing structure (10) and the lower pressing structure (20) are connected and fixed.
2. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper connector (30) includes a first fixed seat (31) and a first rotating block (32). The first fixed seat (31) is connected to the upper pressing structure (10), and a first rotating groove (311) is provided on the side of the first fixed seat (31) near the upper pressing structure (10). The first rotating block (32) is disposed between the first fixed seat (31) and the upper pressing structure (10), and the first rotating block (32) is rotatably disposed in the first rotating groove (311). The lower connector (40) includes a second fixed seat (41) and a second rotating block (42). The second fixed seat (41) is connected to the lower pressing structure (20), and a second rotating groove (411) is provided on the side of the second fixed seat (41) near the lower pressing structure (20). The second rotating block (42) is disposed between the second fixed seat (41) and the lower pressing structure (20), and the second rotating block (42) is rotatably disposed in the second rotating groove (411). The first rotating block (32) and the second rotating block (42) are respectively used to rotate relative to the first fixed seat (31) and the second fixed seat (41) so that the first rotating block (32) and the second rotating block (42) are simultaneously located in the first rotating groove (311) and the second rotating groove (411).
3. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper connector (30) further includes a first rotating handle (33), which is connected to the first rotating block (32); The lower connector (40) also includes a second rotating handle (43), which is connected to the second rotating block (42).
4. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the upper connector (30) and the lower connector (40) are both multiple, with the multiple upper connectors (30) spaced apart and the multiple lower connectors (40) spaced apart, and each of them corresponds to and cooperates with the multiple upper connectors (30).
5. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the upper pressing structure (10) and the lower pressing structure (20) is provided with a positioning hole (21), and the other of the upper pressing structure (10) and the lower pressing structure (20) is provided with a positioning pin (11), which cooperates with the positioning hole (21).
6. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper pressing structure (10) includes a first upper stop (12), a second upper stop (13) and an upper pressure plate (14), wherein the first upper stop (12) and the second upper stop (13) are spaced apart on the same side of the upper pressure plate (14); The lower pressing structure (20) includes a first lower stop (22), a second lower stop (23) and a lower pressing plate (24). The lower pressing plate (24) is spaced apart from the upper pressing plate (14). The first lower stop (22) and the second lower stop (23) are spaced apart on the side of the lower pressing plate (24) close to the upper pressing plate (14). The first upper stop block (12) abuts against the first lower stop block (22), the second upper stop block (13) abuts against the second lower stop block (23), the first upper stop block (12) and the second upper stop block (13) are both provided with the upper connector (30), and the first lower stop block (22) and the second lower stop block (23) are both provided with the lower connector (40); the battery cell assembly space (50) is formed between the first upper stop block (12), the second upper stop block (13), the upper pressure plate (14), the first lower stop block (22), the second lower stop block (23) and the lower pressure plate (24).
7. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper pressure plate (14) is provided with a plurality of first mounting slots (141) on the side near the lower pressure plate (24). The plurality of first mounting slots (141) are located between the first upper stop block (12) and the second upper stop block (13), and the first mounting slots (141) are used to install the side of the battery cell (2011). The lower pressure plate (24) has a plurality of second mounting slots (241) on the side near the upper pressure plate (14). The plurality of second mounting slots (241) are located between the first lower stop block (22) and the second lower stop block (23), and the second mounting slots (241) are used to install the side of the battery cell (2011).
8. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper pressing structure (10) also includes an upper side plate (15), which is disposed on the side of the upper pressing plate (14) near the lower pressing plate (24) and is connected to the first upper stop block (12) and the second upper stop block (13). The upper side plate (15) is used to abut against the bottom of the battery cell (2011). The lower pressing structure (20) also includes a lower side plate (25), which is disposed on the side of the lower pressing plate (24) near the upper pressing plate (14) and is connected to the first lower stop block (22) and the second lower stop block (23). The lower side plate (25) is used to abut against the bottom of the battery cell (2011).
9. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The battery cell assembly auxiliary tooling (100) also includes an upper handle (61) and a lower handle (62). The upper handle (61) is located on the side of the upper pressure plate (14) away from the lower pressure plate (24), and the lower handle (62) is located on the side of the lower pressure plate (24) away from the upper pressure plate (14).
10. The auxiliary tooling for battery cell assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that, The cell assembly auxiliary tooling (100) also includes a pad (70), which is located on the side of the lower pressure plate (24) away from the upper pressure plate (14), and the lower end face of the pad (70) protrudes from the lower end face of the lower handle (62).