Safety protection type power distribution cabinet

CN224653026UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18SHANGHAI HANHONG PRECISION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522040905.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

设备通电接线的传统方式需供电端、用电端两端通过OT端子接线,费时费力,效率又低,且动力柜内多次二次接线可能导致电气设备和运行人员面临较高的安全风险

Benefits of technology

[0016]本实用新型的有益效果是:该装置在使用过程中只需设备端接线,供电端使用工业移动航空插头线缆直接和动力柜里的工业固定式直体航空插座对插即可。该装置在使用过程中具有方便插拔的特性,便于设备的调试、维修和零部件的更换,具有安全、高效、便利、使用灵活安全等特点。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of safety protection type power distribution cabinet, aiming at the power-on debugging of batch equipment in traditional equipment manufacturing field, for the power-on connection of fast, safe and effective and development. Power distribution cabinet is built-in six independent controllable aviation socket (according to actual use condition can be extended), and corresponding two-color working indicator light is equipped, and the running state of the branch can be known at a glance, and air switch is mounted on each aviation socket top, when fault occurs, each air switch can protect the equipment in the branch alone, and will not affect the power consumption of remaining debugging equipment. The socket has quick screw locking mechanism, prevents loosening and poor contact. And with IP67 protection level, can effectively waterproof, dustproof, corrosion resistant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of equipment manufacturing, specifically to a safety-protected power distribution cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional manufacturing processes, when batches of equipment need to be powered on for testing, this design aims to solve the problem of quickly powering on batches of equipment and reducing frequent secondary wiring in the power cabinet. The traditional method of wiring equipment for power-on requires wiring at both the power supply end and the power consumption end through OT terminals, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Furthermore, multiple secondary wirings in the power cabinet may expose electrical equipment and operating personnel to higher safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a safety-protected power distribution cabinet, developed for rapid, safe, and efficient power connection during batch equipment commissioning in traditional equipment manufacturing. The cabinet features six independently controllable aviation sockets (expandable as needed), each equipped with a dual-color indicator light for clear monitoring of the circuit's operating status. Each aviation socket is equipped with an air switch; in case of a malfunction, each air switch protects the equipment in that circuit without affecting the power supply to other equipment being commissioned. The sockets have a quick-locking screw mechanism to prevent loosening and poor contact. It also boasts an IP67 protection rating, effectively providing waterproof, dustproof, and corrosion-resistant protection.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a safety protection power distribution cabinet, including multiple branch circuits with independent controllable aviation sockets, and each branch circuit is connected in series with a current detection module, an air switch and a red and green dual-color indicator light that can confirm the operating status of the branch circuit.

[0005] A molded case circuit breaker is connected in series on the main line to switch the power supply of the power distribution cabinet on and off.

[0006] The aviation socket, current detection module, air switch and molded case circuit breaker are all installed on the electrical mounting plate inside the power distribution cabinet;

[0007] The red and green dual-color indicator lights are installed on the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet;

[0008] The power distribution cabinet is also equipped with an electromagnetic door lock to interlock the cabinet's locking mechanism and prevent misoperation.

[0009] Furthermore, a voltmeter is installed on the door of the power distribution cabinet to confirm the output voltage level of the power distribution cabinet.

[0010] Furthermore, the power distribution cabinet is also equipped with an emergency stop button switch that can forcibly output an electromagnetic door lock opening signal through the controller.

[0011] Furthermore, a universal transfer switch for voltmeter commutation measurement control is also installed on the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet.

[0012] Furthermore, it is also equipped with industrial portable plug cables for connecting the power distribution cabinet and equipment for power transmission.

[0013] Furthermore, the industrial removable plug cable has an IP67 protection rating.

[0014] Furthermore, the aviation socket features a quick-locking spiral mechanism and has an IP67 protection rating.

[0015] Furthermore, there are at least 6 branch circuits.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: during use, the device only requires wiring at the equipment end, and the power supply end can be directly plugged into the industrial fixed straight-body aviation socket in the power cabinet using an industrial mobile aviation plug cable. This device is easy to plug and unplug during use, facilitating equipment debugging, maintenance, and parts replacement. It is safe, efficient, convenient, and flexible in use.

[0017] The distribution cabinet has six independently controllable aviation sockets (expandable as needed), each equipped with a dual-color indicator light for clear visibility of the branch's operating status. Each socket is also equipped with an air switch; in case of a fault, each switch protects the equipment in that branch independently without affecting the power supply to other equipment being tested. The socket features a quick-locking screw mechanism to prevent loosening and poor contact. It also has an IP67 protection rating, effectively providing waterproof, dustproof, and corrosion-resistant protection.

[0018] This connection method improves work efficiency. To ensure safety, an electromagnetic lock is installed on the cabinet door. The cabinet door can only be opened for plugging and unplugging operations when each branch is not in operation, which is especially important in scenarios where equipment needs to be frequently replaced or debugged. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface of the power distribution cabinet door after it has been opened.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the power distribution cabinet after the cabinet door is opened.

[0021] Figure 3 This is the control principle diagram;

[0022] Figure 4 Main circuit schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the control circuit diagram.

[0024] In the diagram: 1 is a molded case circuit breaker, 2 is an air switch, 3 is a current detection module, 4 is an aviation socket (industrial fixed straight socket), 5 is a voltmeter, 6 is a red and green dual-color indicator light, 7 is an electromagnetic door lock, 8 is an emergency stop button switch, 9 is a universal changeover switch, and 10 is a controller. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The main components of this device include: molded case circuit breaker, industrial fixed straight socket, industrial movable plug, air switch, voltmeter, indicator light, current detection module, universal changeover switch, emergency stop button, electromagnetic door lock, controller, and enclosure.

[0027] The overall structure and schematic diagram are as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown.

[0028] Image 1, Molded Case Circuit Breaker (ELB): Primarily used to switch power supply on and off in the power distribution cabinet, and secondarily to protect against short circuits and undervoltage in each branch circuit, ensuring the safe operation of the circuit and equipment. It is installed on the electrical mounting plate inside the distribution cabinet.

[0029] As shown in picture 2, air switches (CP1-CP6): mainly used in branch circuits to connect, disconnect, and carry rated operating current and fault currents such as short circuits and overloads. They can quickly disconnect the circuit and provide reliable protection in the event of overload, short circuit, or undervoltage in the line and load. They are installed on the electrical mounting plate inside the distribution cabinet.

[0030] As shown in picture 3, current detection modules (KA1-KA6): mainly detect the operating current in the circuit. They are installed on the electrical mounting plate inside the distribution cabinet.

[0031] Image 4 shows industrial fixed straight-body sockets (XS1-XS6): primarily used for power output from power distribution cabinets and quick connection of mobile plug cables. This device has an IP67 protection rating, is dustproof and waterproof, and meets the requirements for use in harsh environments. It is installed on the electrical mounting plate inside the distribution cabinet. Currently, this device has two fixed specifications; a suitable socket can be selected later based on the actual power usage, allowing for expansion.

[0032] Image 5, Voltmeter (PV): The output voltage level of this power distribution cabinet can be confirmed through the instrument display. It is installed on the cabinet door.

[0033] The indicator lights marked 6 in the picture are red and green (PL1-PL6). They are mainly used to confirm the operating status of each branch circuit: "green indicates running, red indicates stopped". They are installed on the door of the distribution cabinet.

[0034] 7. Electromagnetic door lock (YM): Mainly used to interlock the locking parts of the distribution cabinet to prevent accidental operation. It is installed on the door of the distribution cabinet.

[0035] Image 8, Emergency Stop Button Switch (PBE): When the main machine is in a dangerous state, pressing the emergency stop switch will force the control unit to output an electromagnetic door lock to allow it to open. It is installed on the door of the distribution cabinet.

[0036] Image number 9, Universal Transfer Switch (SA): Primarily used for voltmeter commutation measurement control. Installed on the door of the distribution cabinet.

[0037] 10, the controller (KZQ) shown in the picture, is mainly used to ensure the stable operation of the power system and to protect the safety of personnel and equipment. It is installed on the electrical mounting plate inside the distribution cabinet.

[0038] Industrial portable plug cable (XP): Primarily used for power transmission between distribution cabinets and equipment. This device has an IP67 protection rating, is dustproof and waterproof, and meets the requirements for use in harsh environments.

[0039] Parts model list:

[0040]

[0041] During use, this device only requires wiring at the equipment end; the power supply end simply connects to the industrial fixed straight-body aviation socket in the power cabinet using an industrial mobile aviation plug cable. The device is easy to plug and unplug, facilitating equipment debugging, maintenance, and parts replacement. It is safe, efficient, convenient, and flexible in use.

[0042] The distribution cabinet has six independently controllable aviation sockets (expandable as needed), each equipped with a dual-color indicator light for clear visibility of the branch's operating status. Each socket is also equipped with an air switch; in case of a fault, each switch protects the equipment in that branch independently without affecting the power supply to other equipment being tested. The socket features a quick-locking screw mechanism to prevent loosening and poor contact. It also has an IP67 protection rating, effectively providing waterproof, dustproof, and corrosion-resistant protection.

[0043] This connection method improves work efficiency. To ensure safety, an electromagnetic lock is installed on the cabinet door. The cabinet door can only be opened for plugging and unplugging operations when each branch is not in operation, which is especially important in scenarios where equipment needs to be frequently replaced or debugged.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A safety shielded power distribution cabinet, characterized by: It includes multiple branch circuits with independent controllable aviation sockets (4), and each branch circuit is connected in series with a current detection module (3), an air switch (2), and a red-green dual-color indicator light (6) that can confirm the operating status of the branch. A molded case circuit breaker (1) is connected in series on the main line for switching the power supply of the power distribution cabinet. The aviation socket (4), current detection module (3), air switch (2) and molded case circuit breaker (1) are all installed on the electrical fixing plate inside the power distribution cabinet; The red-green dual-color indicator light (6) is installed on the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet; The power distribution cabinet is also equipped with an electromagnetic door lock (7) for interlocking the cabinet's locking parts and preventing misoperation.

2. The safety shielded power distribution cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The power distribution cabinet is also equipped with a voltmeter (5) for confirming the output voltage level of the power distribution cabinet.

3. The safety shielded power distribution cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The power distribution cabinet is also equipped with an emergency stop button switch (8) that can be forcibly output by the controller (10) to allow the electromagnetic door lock (7) to open.

4. The safety protection power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power distribution cabinet is also equipped with a universal changeover switch (9) for voltmeter commutation measurement control.

5. The safety protection power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: It is also equipped with industrial portable plug cables for connecting power distribution cabinets and equipment for power transmission.

6. The safety protection power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The industrial removable plug cable has an IP67 protection rating.

7. The safety protection power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aviation socket (4) has a quick-locking spiral mechanism and an IP67 protection rating.

8. The safety protection power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are 6 or more branch circuits.