Outdoor equipment cabinet with water immersion alarm device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521182721.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-11
AI Technical Summary
上述专利中的电箱机构存在以下不足:该电箱仅能安装在墙壁上,导致使用范围较小,不便于用于空地
[0015]1.当设备箱进水时通过使用监测警报组件监测设备箱主体内部的水位高度,通过控制升降机构调整承托机构的高度,从而避免积水对电子设备的影响,同时检测警报组件发出警报,提醒工作人员处理积水,通过使用单向阀将设备箱主体内部的水单向排出设备箱。
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Figure CN224653744U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of equipment box technology, and in particular to an outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device. Background Technology
[0002] Outdoor equipment enclosures are widely used in communication base stations, power facilities, traffic monitoring, industrial control, and other fields, and need to be exposed to complex natural environments for extended periods. Heavy rain, floods, or condensation can cause water to accumulate inside the enclosure, leading to short circuits, corrosion, or electrical faults in the equipment. Furthermore, since equipment enclosures rely on manual inspections, it is difficult to detect water leakage problems in a timely manner, which can cause the fault to escalate.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application number 202222234185.5, which discloses a water immersion alarm electrical box mechanism, comprising: an electrical box body and a mounting bracket fixed to a wall; a lifting assembly disposed on the back of the electrical box body, wherein the lifting assembly includes a straight toothed plate fixed to the front of the mounting bracket and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the back of the electrical box body; a gear fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the gear meshing with the front of the straight toothed plate; and a motor housing fixed to one side of the back of the electrical box body. The electrical box mechanism in the aforementioned patent has the following drawbacks: the electrical box can only be installed on a wall, resulting in a limited range of use and inconvenience for use in open spaces. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to further address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device.
[0005] This device is further configured to achieve the above objectives, and the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device includes a main body, an internal lifting mechanism with an adjustable support mechanism, a monitoring alarm component for monitoring water ingress and water level, symmetrical support legs at the bottom, ventilation holes on both sides with an upward sloping cross-section, a rotatable cabinet door at the front, a partition at the upper inner side, and a one-way valve at the center of the bottom.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lifting mechanism includes a slide rail, a screw, and a stepper motor. The slide rail is installed on the inner rear end of the main body of the equipment box. The screw is rotatably installed in the slide rail. The stepper motor is installed on the partition plate. The output end of the stepper motor is connected to the screw through a coupling.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lifting mechanism further includes a guide rail, a lifting slide, and a connecting plate. The guide rail is symmetrically installed inside both sides of the main body of the equipment box. The lifting slide is slidably installed on the screw and the guide rail. The lifting slide is provided with threaded holes. The connecting plate is arranged and installed on the lifting slide. The supporting mechanism is provided on the lifting slide.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the supporting mechanism includes a placement frame, which is bolted to the top of the lifting slide. Several sliding grooves are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the placement frame, and an installation plate is slidably installed in the sliding grooves. A sliding limiting top post is provided at the end of the sliding groove on the placement frame for fixing the installation plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes, and the electronic device is fixed by bolts. The electronic device is determined by the actual situation, and the electronic device can be fixedly installed on the mounting plate. The end of the mounting plate is provided with a handle, and elastic buckles are arranged on both sides of the handle.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the monitoring alarm component includes a water immersion detection sensor, which is installed between the partition and the main body of the equipment box. An alarm is provided on the top of the main body of the equipment box to issue an alarm to remind passersby to prevent leakage of electricity. An antenna is provided on the top of the alarm.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the equipment box also includes a water pump, the water pump is installed on the partition, the bottom of the water pump is provided with a conduit, the conduit is fixed to the bottom inner side of the equipment box body, the bottom side of the conduit is provided with a water inlet, the water outlet of the water pump is provided with a conduit, and the conduit extends through the rear end of the equipment box body.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the equipment box also includes a disinfection ventilation machine, which is installed on the top of the partition.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. When water enters the equipment box, the monitoring alarm component monitors the water level inside the equipment box and adjusts the height of the supporting mechanism by controlling the lifting mechanism, thereby avoiding the impact of water accumulation on electronic equipment. At the same time, the detection alarm component issues an alarm to remind the staff to deal with the water accumulation. The water inside the equipment box is discharged one-way through the equipment box by using a one-way valve.
[0016] 2. By using a stepper motor to drive the screw to rotate, the height of the support mechanism can be adjusted, thereby preventing water accumulation inside the equipment box from affecting the electronic equipment.
[0017] 3. Determine the number of mounting plates to install based on the actual situation, then use limiting top posts to fix the mounting plates in place. Next, install the electronic equipment on the mounting plates and use elastic clips to fix the cables of the electronic equipment, thereby making the cables neat and facilitating later maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an outdoor equipment box lifting mechanism with a water immersion alarm device proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an outdoor equipment box support mechanism with a water immersion alarm device proposed in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1-Equipment box body, 2-Heat dissipation hole, 3-Support leg, 4-Alarm, 5-Antenna, 6-Slide rail, 7-Screw, 8-Guide rail, 9-One-way valve, 10-Baffle, 11-Stepper motor, 12-Water pump, 13-Conduit, 14-Water immersion detection sensor, 15-Disinfection ventilation machine, 16-Lifting slide, 17-Connecting plate, 18-Placement frame, 19-Mounting plate, 20-Elastic buckle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0025] Example
[0026] An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a main body 1, with a lifting mechanism inside. An adjustable support mechanism is installed on this lifting mechanism. The device also includes a monitoring and alarm component for monitoring whether water has entered the device and the water level inside the main body 1. Support legs 3 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the main body 1. Heat dissipation holes 2 are provided on both sides of the main body 1. The cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation holes 2 is an upward sloping structure from the outside to the inside of the main body 1, which can prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the main body 1. A cabinet door is rotatably installed at the front end of the main body 1. A partition 10 is provided at the upper inner side of the main body 1. A one-way valve 9 is provided at the center of the bottom of the main body 1. The one-way valve 9 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] When water enters the equipment box, the water level inside the main body 1 of the equipment box is monitored by the monitoring and alarm component. The height of the supporting mechanism is adjusted by controlling the lifting mechanism to avoid the impact of water accumulation on the electronic equipment. At the same time, the monitoring and alarm component issues an alarm to remind the staff to deal with the water accumulation. The water inside the main body 1 of the equipment box is discharged one way by using the one-way valve 9. The circuit setting and control method of the monitoring and alarm component can refer to the existing technology. The control method of the lifting mechanism is the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0028] This device is further configured such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a slide rail 6, a screw 7, and a stepper motor 11. The slide rail 6 is installed on the inner rear end of the main body 1 of the equipment box. The screw 7 is rotatably installed in the slide rail 6. The stepper motor 11 is installed on the partition plate 10. The output end of the stepper motor 11 is connected to the screw 7 through a coupling.
[0029] The lifting mechanism also includes guide rails 8, lifting slides 16, and connecting plates 17. Guide rails 8 are symmetrically installed inside both sides of the equipment housing body 1. The lifting slides 16 are slidably installed on the screw 7 and guide rails 8. The connection method between the lifting slides 16 and the screw 7 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The lifting slides 16 are provided with threaded holes. The connecting plates 17 are arranged and installed on the lifting slides 16. The support mechanism is located on the lifting slides 16. By using a stepper motor 11 to drive the screw 7 to rotate, the height of the support mechanism can be adjusted, thereby preventing water accumulation inside the equipment housing body 1 from affecting the electronic equipment.
[0030] This device is further configured such as Figure 4 As shown, the supporting mechanism includes a placement frame 18, which is bolted to the top of the lifting slide 16. Several sliding grooves are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the placement frame 18, and an installation plate 19 is slidably installed in the sliding grooves. A sliding limit post is provided at the end of the sliding groove on the placement frame 18 to fix the installation plate 19.
[0031] Mounting plates 19 have mounting holes arranged on them. Electronic devices are fixed to the mounting plates 19 using bolts. The number of electronic devices is determined by the actual situation. The electronic devices can be fixedly mounted on the mounting plates 19. A handle is installed at the end of the mounting plate 19, and elastic clips 20 are arranged on both sides of the handle. Different numbers of mounting plates 19 are installed according to the actual situation. Then, the mounting plates 19 are fixed with limiting top posts. The electronic devices are then installed on the mounting plates 19, and the cables of the electronic devices are fixed by using the elastic clips 20, so that the cables are neat and easy for future maintenance.
[0032] This device is further configured such as Figure 3 As shown, the monitoring alarm component includes a water immersion detection sensor 14, which is installed between the partition 10 and the main body 1 of the equipment box. An alarm 4 is installed on the top of the main body 1 of the equipment box to issue an alarm to remind passersby to prevent leakage. An antenna 5 is installed on the top of the alarm 4.
[0033] This device is further configured such as Figure 3 As shown, the equipment box also includes a water pump 12, which is mounted on the partition 10. A conduit 13 is provided at the bottom of the water pump 12, and the conduit 13 is fixed to the inner bottom of the equipment box body 1. An inlet is provided on the bottom side of the conduit 13, and a conduit is provided at the outlet of the water pump 12. The conduit extends through the rear end of the equipment box body 1. By using the water pump 12 to drain water from inside the equipment box body 1, the water level can be prevented from continuously rising.
[0034] This device is further configured such as Figure 3As shown, the equipment enclosure also includes a disinfection ventilation unit 15, which is installed on the top of the partition 10. After water accumulation, the disinfection ventilation unit 15 is used to disinfect and ventilate the interior of the equipment enclosure body 1, thereby preventing bacterial growth inside the equipment enclosure body 1 due to water accumulation, which could affect the normal use of electronic equipment. The disinfection ventilation unit 15 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] Working principle: Based on the number of electronic devices to be installed, install an appropriate number of mounting plates 19 and use elastic clips 20 to fix and hold the cables. When rainwater enters the interior of the equipment box body 1, the water immersion detection sensor 14 detects the accumulation of water. The stepper motor 11 drives the screw 7 to rotate, raising the placement frame 18. At the same time, the alarm 4 sounds an alarm and sends a message to the staff. Meanwhile, the water immersion detection sensor 14 continuously monitors the water level inside the equipment box body 1. The water pump 12 pumps the water inside the equipment box body 1 to the outside of the equipment box through the conduit 13. According to the water level, the stepper motor 11 continuously controls the position of the support mechanism and the bottom inner side of the equipment box body 1 to prevent water from wetting the electronic devices. After the rainwater is drained, the interior of the equipment box is ventilated and disinfected by using a disinfection ventilator 15 to reduce bacterial growth.
[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. For parts that do not require creative effort in circuit control, signal control and transmission, please refer to the prior art. However, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and utility model concept of this utility model, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device, comprising an equipment box body (1), characterized in that, The equipment box body (1) is equipped with a lifting mechanism inside, and an adjustable support mechanism is provided on the lifting mechanism. The equipment box also includes a monitoring alarm component for monitoring whether water is entering the equipment box body (1) and the water level. Support legs (3) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the equipment box body (1). Heat dissipation holes (2) are provided on both sides of the equipment box body (1). The cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation holes (2) is an upward sloping structure from the outside to the inside of the equipment box body (1). A cabinet door is rotatably installed at the front end of the equipment box body (1). A partition (10) is provided at the upper inner end of the equipment box body (1). A one-way valve (9) is provided at the center of the bottom of the equipment box body (1).
2. An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a slide rail (6), a screw (7), and a stepper motor (11). The slide rail (6) is installed on the inner rear end of the main body (1) of the equipment box. The screw (7) is rotatably installed in the slide rail (6). The stepper motor (11) is installed on the partition (10). The output end of the stepper motor (11) is connected to the screw (7) through a coupling.
3. An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism also includes a guide rail (8), a lifting slide (16), and a connecting plate (17). The guide rail (8) is symmetrically installed inside both sides of the main body (1) of the equipment box. The lifting slide (16) is slidably installed on the screw (7) and the guide rail (8). The lifting slide (16) is provided with threaded holes. The connecting plate (17) is arranged and installed on the lifting slide (16). The supporting mechanism is provided on the lifting slide (16).
4. An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The supporting mechanism includes a placement frame (18), which is bolted to the top of the lifting slide (16). Several sliding grooves are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the placement frame (18), and an installation plate (19) is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A sliding limiting top post is provided at the end of the sliding groove on the placement frame (18) to fix the installation plate (19).
5. An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting plate (19) is provided with mounting holes. The electronic device is fixed by bolts. The electronic device is determined by the actual situation and can be fixedly installed on the mounting plate (19). The end of the mounting plate (19) is provided with a handle and elastic buckles (20) are arranged on both sides of the handle.
6. An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The monitoring alarm component includes a water immersion detection sensor (14), which is installed between the partition (10) and the main body of the equipment box (1). An alarm (4) is provided on the top of the main body of the equipment box (1) to issue an alarm to remind passersby to prevent leakage. An antenna (5) is provided on the top of the alarm (4).
7. An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The equipment box also includes a water pump (12), which is installed on the partition (10). The bottom of the water pump (12) is provided with a conduit (13), which is fixed to the bottom inner side of the equipment box body (1). The bottom side of the conduit (13) is provided with a water inlet, and the outlet of the water pump (12) is provided with a conduit. The conduit extends through the rear end of the equipment box body (1).
8. An outdoor equipment box with a water immersion alarm device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The equipment box also includes a disinfection ventilation unit (15), which is installed on top of the partition (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric box mechanism with water immersion alarm function
CN218005625U