A heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521945795.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
为避免户外光线对显示屏的显示效果产生影响,户外LED显示屏内部的核心元件(如LED灯珠、驱动IC、电源模块等)的功率密度随之增加,而这些元件产生的热量也急剧上升,加之其超薄的设计,常规的散热设备难以适配,内部热量难以迅速排出,导致显示屏单元内部温度累积,引发显示色彩失真、亮度衰减、器件寿命缩短等一系列问题,严重时甚至会造成永久性硬件损伤
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Air inlets and outlets are provided at the top and bottom of the frame to achieve rapid heat dissipation through convection; secondly, the first fan is installed at the top of the housing cavity, allowing heat rising and accumulating therein to be expelled; this utility model also includes multiple second fans that directly blow heat from the display screen's heating elements, enabling rapid cooling and dispersing accumulated heat; the protective nets at the air inlets and outlets prevent insects and rodents from entering the housing cavity and damaging components or wiring. The protective net at the air inlet also has a removable filter, allowing outside air to enter the housing cavity after filtration, preventing dust from entering and damaging components.
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Figure CN224653847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of display device technology, and in particular discloses a heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen. Background Technology
[0002] Micro LED is an ultra-thin LED display widely used in the commercial display industry. With the rapid development of display technology, the market has placed higher demands on the thickness and brightness of displays, especially outdoor LED displays. To avoid the impact of outdoor light on the display effect, the power density of the core components (such as LED chips, driver ICs, and power modules) inside outdoor LED displays has increased accordingly. This has led to a sharp increase in the heat generated by these components. Coupled with their ultra-thin design, conventional heat dissipation equipment is difficult to adapt, making it difficult to dissipate internal heat quickly. This results in temperature accumulation inside the display unit, causing a series of problems such as color distortion, brightness decay, and shortened component lifespan. In severe cases, it can even cause permanent hardware damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen, comprising a housing and a first fan disposed on the housing; the housing has a cavity for accommodating a display screen unit, the display screen unit being exposed through an opening in the cavity, and the first fan being located inside the cavity; the housing has an air inlet and an air outlet, which are respectively connected to the cavity; the first fan discharges air from the cavity through the air outlet for heat dissipation of the display screen unit; the rotating first fan creates a negative pressure state inside the cavity, drawing outside air into the cavity through the air inlet.
[0005] Furthermore, the housing component includes a front frame and a rear shell; the rear shell and the front frame enclose a cavity, the display unit is mounted on the front frame, one side of the display unit is located in the front frame, and the other side of the display unit faces into the cavity.
[0006] Furthermore, the first fan is located above the air inlet, and the air inlet is located below the air outlet.
[0007] Furthermore, there are multiple air outlets, which are respectively located at both ends of the front frame or the rear shell.
[0008] Furthermore, there are multiple first fans, which are located at both ends of the accommodating cavity near the air outlet. The multiple first fans are spaced apart along the length of the accommodating cavity and arranged in two rows.
[0009] Furthermore, the first fan is a centrifugal fan, which has a volute and an impeller; one end of the volute is connected to the accommodating cavity, and the other end is connected to the air outlet. The rotation of the impeller gathers the hot air in the accommodating cavity to the air outlet through the volute.
[0010] Furthermore, the housing component is equipped with a detachable protective net, which is used to cover the air inlet and air outlet.
[0011] Furthermore, the accommodating cavity also has a second fan, which is a axial fan. The second fan is arranged parallel to the display unit, and the center line of the axis of the second fan is perpendicular to the display unit.
[0012] Preferably, the second fan is located between the two rows of first fans.
[0013] Furthermore, there are multiple second fans, which are evenly arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the airflow of the multiple second fans covers the heat-generating element of the display unit; the multiple second fans work together to disperse the heat generated by the heat-generating element of the display unit into the accommodating cavity.
[0014] Furthermore, there are multiple air inlets, which are located at the bottom of the faceplate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Air inlets and outlets are provided at the top and bottom of the frame to achieve rapid heat dissipation through convection; secondly, the first fan is installed at the top of the housing cavity, allowing heat rising and accumulating therein to be expelled; this utility model also includes multiple second fans that directly blow heat from the display screen's heating elements, enabling rapid cooling and dispersing accumulated heat; the protective nets at the air inlets and outlets prevent insects and rodents from entering the housing cavity and damaging components or wiring. The protective net at the air inlet also has a removable filter, allowing outside air to enter the housing cavity after filtration, preventing dust from entering and damaging components. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to the present invention.
[0017] The reference numerals in the attached drawings include: 1. front frame; 2. rear shell; 3. display screen unit; 4. first fan; 5. air inlet; 6. air outlet; 7. protective net; 8. second fan. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0019] Please see Figure 1 As shown, the present invention discloses a heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen, including a housing and a first fan 4 disposed on the housing. The housing has a cavity for accommodating a display screen unit 3, and the display screen unit 3 is exposed through the opening of the cavity. The first fan 4 is located inside the cavity. The housing has an air inlet 5 and an air outlet 6, which are respectively connected to the cavity. The first fan 4 discharges air from the cavity through the air outlet 6 to dissipate heat from the display screen unit 3. The rotating first fan 4 creates a negative pressure state inside the cavity, drawing outside air into the cavity through the air inlet 5.
[0020] Specifically, the housing component includes a front frame 1 and a rear shell 2; the rear shell 2 and the front frame 1 enclose a cavity, and the display unit 3 is mounted on the front frame 1, with one side of the display unit 3 located in the front frame 1 and the other side of the display unit 3 facing the cavity.
[0021] In actual use, the face frame 1 has a mounting base plate and side walls surrounding the mounting base plate. The display unit 3 is mounted on one side of the mounting base plate, and the first fan 4 is located in the accommodating cavity and on the other side of the base plate. The air inlet 5 is located at the bottom end of the side wall of the face frame 1, and the air outlet 6 is located at both ends of the side wall.
[0022] In this embodiment, the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6 form a convection current. After the hot air in the accommodating cavity flows out through the air outlet 6, a negative pressure is formed in the accommodating cavity, and outside air flows in naturally through the air inlet 5. This design saves on the need for an active air intake device and makes more efficient use of the internal space of the display screen.
[0023] Specifically, the first fan 4 is located above the air inlet 5, and the air inlet 5 is located below the air outlet 6.
[0024] Specifically, there are multiple air outlets 6, which are respectively located at both ends of the front frame 1 or the rear shell 2.
[0025] In actual use, there are two air outlets 6, which are respectively located on both sides of the face frame 1. The first fan 4 is located on one side of the side wall where the air outlet 6 is located, and the first fan 4 is located at the upper end of the side wall, while the air outlet 6 is located at the lower end of the side wall, utilizing the principle of hot air rising.
[0026] Specifically, there are multiple first fans 4, which are located at both ends of the accommodating cavity near the air outlet 6. The multiple first fans 4 are spaced apart along the length of the accommodating cavity and arranged in two rows.
[0027] In actual use, three first fans 4 are spaced apart above each air outlet 6. The three adjacent first fans 4 are arranged from the top of the accommodating cavity toward the air outlet 6, and an air duct is formed between the three adjacent first fans 4 to transport the hot air from the top of the accommodating cavity to the air outlet 6.
[0028] Specifically, the first fan 4 is a centrifugal fan, which has a volute and an impeller; one end of the volute is connected to the accommodating cavity, and the other end is connected to the air outlet 6. The rotation of the impeller gathers the hot air in the accommodating cavity to the air outlet 6 through the volute.
[0029] In actual use, the first fan 4 is a centrifugal fan, used to guide the heat in the accommodating cavity to be quickly discharged.
[0030] Specifically, the housing component is provided with a detachable protective net 7, which is used to cover the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6.
[0031] In actual use, the protective mesh 7 of the air inlet 5 also has a detachable filter element, which is used to filter dust in the outside air.
[0032] Specifically, the accommodating cavity also has a second fan 8, which is a axial fan. The second fan 8 is arranged parallel to the display unit 3, and the center line of the axis of the second fan 8 is perpendicular to the display unit 3.
[0033] Preferably, the second fan 8 is located between the two rows of first fans 4.
[0034] Specifically, there are multiple second fans 8, which are spaced apart in the accommodating cavity. The airflow of the multiple second fans 8 covers the heat-generating element of the display unit 3. The multiple second fans 8 disperse the heat generated by the heat-generating element of the display unit 3 into the accommodating cavity, and the first fan 4 sends the heat in the accommodating cavity out through the air outlet 6.
[0035] In actual use, the display screen also has a control panel, with multiple second fans 8 evenly arranged on both sides of the control panel. One side of the second fan 8 is the control panel, and the other side is the first fan 4 or the air outlet 6.
[0036] Specifically, there are multiple air inlets 5, and multiple air inlets 5 are located at the bottom of the face frame 1.
[0037] In actual use, there are two air inlets 5, and the two air inlets 5 are elongated.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen, characterized in that: The device includes a housing and a first fan (4) mounted on the housing. The housing has a cavity for housing a display unit (3). The display unit (3) is exposed through the opening of the cavity. The first fan (4) is located inside the cavity. The housing has an air inlet (5) and an air outlet (6). The air inlet (5) and the air outlet (6) are respectively connected to the cavity. The first fan (4) discharges the air in the cavity through the air outlet (6) to dissipate heat from the display unit (3). The rotating first fan (4) creates a negative pressure in the cavity, drawing outside air into the cavity through the air inlet (5).
2. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing includes a front frame (1) and a rear shell (2); the rear shell (2) and the front frame (1) enclose a cavity, and the display unit (3) is mounted on the front frame (1). One side of the display unit (3) is located in the front frame (1), and the other side of the display unit (3) faces the cavity.
3. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fan (4) is located above the air inlet (5), and the air inlet (5) is located below the air outlet (6).
4. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of air outlets (6) is multiple, and the multiple air outlets (6) are respectively located at both ends of the face frame (1) or both ends of the rear shell (2).
5. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the first fan (4) is multiple. The multiple first fans (4) are located at both ends of the accommodating cavity near the air outlet (6). The multiple first fans (4) are spaced apart along the length of the accommodating cavity and arranged in two rows.
6. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fan (4) is a centrifugal fan. The first fan (4) has a vortex and an impeller. One end of the vortex is connected to the accommodating cavity, and the other end is connected to the air outlet (6). The impeller rotates to collect the hot air in the accommodating cavity through the vortex to the air outlet (6).
7. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a detachable protective net (7) for covering the air inlet (5) and the air outlet (6).
8. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity also contains a second fan (8), which is a axial fan. The second fan (8) is arranged parallel to the display unit (3), and the center line of the axis of the second fan (8) is perpendicular to the display unit (3).
9. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the second fan (8) is multiple, and the multiple second fans (8) are spaced apart in the accommodating cavity. The airflow generated by the multiple second fans (8) covers the heat-generating element of the display unit (3), and the multiple second fans (8) work together to disperse the heat generated by the heat-generating element of the display unit (3) into the accommodating cavity.
10. The heat dissipation duct structure for a display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of air inlets (5) is multiple, and multiple air inlets (5) are located at the bottom of the face frame (1).