A soil turning device suitable for land reclamation

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field discloses a kind of turning over soil device suitable for land reclamation, including frame, the frame rotary connection telescopic cylinder one end, the frame rotary connection plow share support, the frame rotary connection smoothing assembly, the frame rotary connection moving wheel, the moving wheel fixed connection driving assembly, the driving assembly transmission connection cutting assembly, the cutting assembly rotary connection plow share, the plow share fixed connection plow share support;The utility model is through moving wheel fixed connection linkage shaft, linkage shaft drives driving gear disc rotation, driving gear disc transmission connection gear chain, gear chain friction connection tensioner, gear chain transmission connection linkage gear disc, linkage gear disc drives driving shaft and bevel gear rotation, bevel gear drives cutting assembly movement, to plow share on the plant root system of winding is cut, can also be carried out soil cutting separation simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, specifically to a soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation. Background Technology

[0002] Soil turning devices for land consolidation are agricultural machines specifically designed to improve soil quality, restore soil structure, and increase land utilization. They are typically designed to meet the needs of land consolidation projects and have functions such as turning, loosening, breaking up soil, and soil improvement. They are suitable for scenarios such as farmland consolidation, land reclamation, and ecological restoration. Currently, when carrying out land reclamation, it is necessary to turn over the soil to deal with the clumps of soil and the plant roots in the soil. The moldboard plow or deep loosening shovel pulls out the roots instead of cutting them off, causing the tough plant roots (such as shrub roots and perennial weed roots) to become entangled on the shovel or plow shaft, resulting in a sharp increase in operating resistance, a decrease in efficiency, and even the need to stop the machine and clean it manually.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soil turning device suitable for land reclamation, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the moldboard plow or deep loosening shovel pulls out the root system instead of cutting it, causing the tough plant roots (such as shrub roots and perennial weed roots) to become entangled on the shovel or plow shaft, resulting in a sharp increase in operating resistance, a decrease in efficiency, and even the need to stop the machine for manual cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soil turning device suitable for land reclamation, comprising a frame, one end of a telescopic cylinder rotatably connected to the frame, a plow shovel support rotatably connected to the frame, a smoothing component rotatably connected to the frame, a movable wheel rotatably connected to the frame, a drive component fixedly connected to the movable wheel, a cutting component drivingly connected to the drive component, a plow shovel rotatably connected to the cutting component, and a plow shovel fixedly connected to the plow shovel support.

[0006] Preferably, the plowshare bracket is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, the plowshare bracket is fixedly connected to multiple extension frames, and the extension frames are threadedly connected to locking positioning rods.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a linkage shaft, a drive gear disk, a gear chain, a linkage gear disk, a drive shaft, a tension wheel, a tension wheel bracket, and a bevel gear. The linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the moving wheel, and the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the frame through a bearing. One end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the drive gear disk.

[0008] Preferably, the drive gear disk is connected to a gear chain, the gear chain is frictionally connected to a tensioning wheel, the gear chain is connected to a linkage gear disk, and the linkage gear disk is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage gear disk is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the bevel gear, and the bevel gear is connected to the cutting assembly via transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a cutting tool, a bevel gear, a drive shaft, a linkage shaft, a cutting tool connecting shaft, and a cutting tool positioning rod. The cutting tool is engaged with the cutting tool connecting shaft, and the cutting tool is fixedly connected to the cutting tool connecting shaft via the cutting tool positioning rod. The cutting tool is located on one side of the plow blade.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the tool connecting shaft are provided with locking positioning rod grooves, the tool connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, the tool connecting shaft is rotatably connected to an extension frame, and the tool connecting shaft is engaged with the extension frame through the locking positioning rod grooves and locking positioning rods.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the second linkage shaft are provided with bevel gears, the second linkage shaft is engaged with the extension frame through a locking positioning rod, and the second linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the extension frame.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the drive shaft are provided with bevel gears, and each bevel gear is connected to the other in a transmission manner. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the extension frame via a locking positioning rod.

[0014] Preferably, the bevel gear is slidably connected to the drive shaft, and the bevel gear connected to the drive shaft can be separated from the bevel gear connected to the transmission shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses a movable wheel to fix a linkage shaft, which drives the drive gear disk to rotate. The drive gear disk is connected to a gear chain, which is connected to a tension wheel through friction. The gear chain is connected to the linkage gear disk, which drives the drive shaft and the bevel gear to rotate. The bevel gear drives the cutting component to move, thereby cutting the plant roots wrapped around the plow and also cutting and separating the soil.

[0016] 2. This utility model can be moved by connecting a bevel gear to a drive shaft, ensuring that the drive component and the cutting component are separated when the plow shovel support is retracted, thereby improving the safety of the equipment during movement. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Telescopic cylinder; 3. Plow blade support; 4. Smoothing assembly; 5. Moving wheels; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Cutting assembly; 8. Plow blade; 601. Linkage shaft; 602. Drive gear disc; 603. Gear chain; 604. Linkage gear disc; 605. Drive shaft; 606. Tensioner wheel; 607. Tensioner wheel bracket; 608. Bevel gear; 701. Cutting tool; 702. Drive shaft; 703. Linkage shaft 2; 704. Cutting tool connecting shaft; 705. Cutting tool positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example Please see Figures 1-6 The illustration shows a soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation, comprising a frame 1, one end of a telescopic cylinder 2 rotatably connected to the frame 1, a plow shovel support 3 rotatably connected to the frame 1, a smoothing component 4 rotatably connected to the frame 1, a movable wheel 5 rotatably connected to the frame 1, a drive component 6 fixedly connected to the movable wheel 5, a cutting component 7 rotatably connected to the drive component 6, a plow shovel 8 rotatably connected to the plow shovel support 3, and a linkage shaft fixedly connected to the movable wheel, which drives a drive gear disc to rotate, a gear chain rotatably connected to the drive gear disc, a tensioning wheel rotatably connected to the gear chain, and a linkage gear disc rotatably connected to the drive shaft and a bevel gear, which in turn drives the cutting component to move, thereby cutting the plant roots wrapped around the plow shovel and simultaneously cutting and separating the soil.

[0020] Furthermore, the plowshare bracket 3 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2, and the plowshare bracket 3 is fixedly connected to multiple extension frames 301. The extension frames 301 are threadedly connected to the locking positioning rod 302. Multiple plowshares are fixedly connected through the plowshare bracket, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to facilitate the adjustment of the plowshare depth and the retraction of the plowshare bracket.

[0021] Furthermore, the drive assembly 6 includes a linkage shaft 601, a drive gear disk 602, a gear chain 603, a linkage gear disk 604, a drive shaft 605, a tension wheel 606, a tension wheel bracket 607, and a bevel gear 608. The linkage shaft 601 is fixedly connected to the moving wheel 5 and is rotatably connected to the frame 1 via bearings. One end of the linkage shaft 601 is fixedly connected to the drive gear disk 602, which is driven by the gear chain 603. The gear chain 603 is frictionally connected to the tension wheel 606 and the linkage gear disk 604. The linkage gear disk 604 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 605. The drive shaft 605 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 608, which is driven by the cutting assembly 7. The drive assembly is fixedly connected to the moving wheel, thereby ensuring that the moving power can be transmitted to the cutting assembly during the movement of the equipment.

[0022] Furthermore, the cutting assembly 7 includes a cutter 701, a bevel gear 608, a drive shaft 702, a linkage shaft 703, a cutter connecting shaft 704, and a cutter positioning rod 705. The cutter 701 is engaged with the cutter connecting shaft 704, and the cutter 701 is fixedly connected to the cutter connecting shaft 704 through the cutter positioning rod 705. The cutter 701 is located on one side of the plow 8. Through the cutting assembly, the plant roots wrapped around the plow 8 can be cut, and the soil can also be cut and separated.

[0023] Furthermore, locking and positioning rod grooves are provided at both ends of the tool connecting shaft 704. The tool connecting shaft 704 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 608 and rotatably connected to the extension frame 301. The tool connecting shaft 704 is engaged with the extension frame 301 through the locking and positioning rod groove and the locking and positioning rod 302. The tool connecting shaft, the locking and positioning rod, and the extension frame facilitate equipment maintenance and ensure the stable operation of the tool connecting shaft.

[0024] Furthermore, both ends of the second linkage shaft 703 are equipped with bevel gears 608. The second linkage shaft 703 is engaged with the extension frame 301 through the locking positioning rod 302. The second linkage shaft 703 is rotatably connected to the extension frame 301. The second linkage shaft, in conjunction with the locking positioning rod and the extension frame, facilitates equipment maintenance and ensures the stable operation of the tool connecting shaft.

[0025] Furthermore, both ends of the drive shaft 702 are provided with bevel gears 608, and each bevel gear 608 is connected to the other. The drive shaft 702 is rotatably connected to the extension frame 301 through the locking positioning rod 302. The bevel gears 608 are slidably connected to the drive shaft 605. The drive shaft 605 connected to the bevel gears 608 can be separated from the drive shaft 702 connected to the bevel gears 608. The drive shaft connected to the bevel gears can move, ensuring that the drive component and the cutting component are separated when the plow shovel bracket is retracted, thereby improving the safety of the equipment during movement.

[0026] In this solution, the workflow is as follows: The moving wheel 5 travels on the ground, and the linkage shaft 601 rotates with the wheel axle, transmitting mechanical energy to the drive gear disk 602. The drive gear disk 602 transmits power to the linkage gear disk 604 via the gear chain 603. The tension wheel 606 adjusts the chain tension via the tension wheel bracket 607 to ensure transmission efficiency. The linkage gear disk 604 drives the drive shaft 605 to rotate, ultimately transmitting power vertically to the cutting assembly 7 via the bevel gear 608. The bevel gear 608 of the drive shaft 605 meshes with the bevel gear at the end of the transmission shaft 702, driving the transmission shaft 702 to rotate. The transmission shaft 702 transmits power to the cutter connecting shaft 704 via the linkage shaft 703, causing the cutter 701 to rotate at high speed. The cutter 701 works close to the side of the plow shovel 8, cutting and breaking up clumps and plant roots in the turned-up soil, ensuring the soil is loose and uniform. The cutter positioning rod 705 fixes the cutter position to prevent operational deviation. The tilt angle of the plow shovel support 3 is adjusted by the telescopic cylinder 2. The plow shovel 8 is supported by the plow shovel support 3 and penetrates into the soil to turn the bottom soil to the surface. At the same time, it works in conjunction with the cutting components to realize the integration of soil turning and crushing.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation, characterized in that: The machine includes a frame (1), which is rotatably connected to one end of a telescopic cylinder (2), a plow support (3) rotatably connected to the frame (1), a smoothing assembly (4) rotatably connected to the frame (1), a moving wheel (5) rotatably connected to the frame (1), a drive assembly (6) fixedly connected to the drive assembly (6), a cutting assembly (7) rotatably connected to the cutting assembly (7), a plow (8) rotatably connected to the cutting assembly (7), and a plow support (3) fixedly connected to the cutting assembly (7).

2. The soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plow support (3) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (2), and the plow support (3) is fixedly connected to multiple extension frames (301). The extension frames (301) are threadedly connected to the locking positioning rod (302).

3. The soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (6) includes a linkage shaft (601), a drive gear disk (602), a gear chain (603), a linkage gear disk (604), a drive shaft (605), a tension wheel (606), a tension wheel bracket (607), and a bevel gear (608). The linkage shaft (601) is fixedly connected to the moving wheel (5). The linkage shaft (601) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) through a bearing. One end of the linkage shaft (601) is fixedly connected to the drive gear disk (602).

4. A soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive gear disk (602) is connected to the gear chain (603) via transmission. The gear chain (603) is connected to the tension wheel (606) via friction. The gear chain (603) is connected to the linkage gear disk (604) via transmission. The linkage gear disk (604) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame (1).

5. A soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage gear disk (604) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (605), the drive shaft (605) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear (608), and the bevel gear (608) is connected to the cutting assembly (7) via transmission.

6. A soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (7) includes a cutting tool (701), a bevel gear (608), a transmission shaft (702), a linkage shaft (703), a cutting tool connecting shaft (704), and a cutting tool positioning rod (705). The cutting tool (701) is engaged with the cutting tool connecting shaft (704). The cutting tool (701) is fixedly connected to the cutting tool connecting shaft (704) through the cutting tool positioning rod (705). The cutting tool (701) is located on one side of the plowshare (8).

7. A soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the tool connecting shaft (704) are provided with locking positioning rod grooves. The tool connecting shaft (704) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (608). The tool connecting shaft (704) is rotatably connected to an extension frame (301). The tool connecting shaft (704) engages with the extension frame (301) through the locking positioning rod groove and locking positioning rod (302).

8. A soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the second linkage shaft (703) are provided with bevel gears (608). The second linkage shaft (703) is engaged with the extension frame (301) by locking positioning rod (302). The second linkage shaft (703) is rotatably connected to the extension frame (301).

9. A soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the drive shaft (702) are provided with bevel gears (608), and each bevel gear (608) is connected to the other. The drive shaft (702) is rotatably connected to the extension frame (301) through the locking positioning rod (302).

10. A soil-turning device suitable for land reclamation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bevel gear (608) is slidably connected to the drive shaft (605), and the bevel gear (608) connected to the drive shaft (605) can be separated from the bevel gear (608) connected to the transmission shaft (702).

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