Aphonopelma chalcodes
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521420089.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-08
AI Technical Summary
现有催芽装置在使用时,将湿润的石菖蒲种子放入托盘中,然后,再将托盘放入催芽装置内进行催芽,当托盘内的石菖蒲种子在进行催芽时,需要定期对托盘内的石菖蒲种子进行翻动,避免堆积的石菖蒲种子发生局部积热,导致堆积的石菖蒲种子容易出现烧种的情况,因此,需要对催芽的石菖蒲种子进行定期的翻动,现有采用人工手动的方式对托盘内的石菖蒲种子进行定期的翻动,导致工作人员的使用较为不便
1、本实用新型,通过催芽腔内的驱动组件能够驱动多个翻动组件,使得托槽内的翻动组件能够对催芽的石菖蒲种子进行翻动,以避免托槽内堆积的石菖蒲种子发生积热的情况,与现有的相比,该种石菖蒲种子超声波破壳催芽装置在实际使用时,不需要工作人员手动对托盘内的石菖蒲种子进行翻动,从而便于使用。
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Figure CN224654063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of germination device technology, specifically to an ultrasonic germination device for sweet flag seeds. Background Technology
[0002] The germination rate of Acorus calamus seeds is low and the germination time is long under natural conditions. In order to reduce the germination time of Acorus calamus seeds, germination-promoting devices are commonly used to promote the germination of Acorus calamus seeds. These devices can accurately simulate a warm and humid environment and accelerate the germination of seeds by controlling the constant temperature and humidity, thus greatly reducing the germination time. The existing germination device involves placing moistened Acorus calamus seeds into a tray, then placing the tray into the germination device. During germination, the seeds in the tray need to be turned regularly to prevent localized heat buildup, which can lead to seed burn. Currently, this is done manually, making it inconvenient for operators. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ultrasonic shell-breaking and germination device for sweet flag seeds, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An ultrasonic shell-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus seeds includes a germination box with a germination chamber inside. Multiple trays are installed from top to bottom inside the germination chamber. Each tray has an upward-facing slot for placing Acorus calamus seeds. The bottom wall of each slot is equipped with a turning component for turning the Acorus calamus seeds. The germination chamber is also equipped with a lifting plate, and the germination chamber is equipped with a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is used to drive the lifting plate to move up and down. The lifting plate is used to fix or unfix multiple trays in the germination chamber. The germination chamber is also equipped with a drive assembly. When the lifting plate moves down, the drive assembly drives multiple flipping components.
[0005] Preferably, the turning assembly includes a rotating rod installed on the bottom wall of the tray, a collar sleeved on the rotating rod, and an inclined turning plate installed on the outer wall of the collar. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the turning plate to rotate, thereby turning the Acorus calamus seeds in the tray.
[0006] Preferably, multiple sliders are installed on the opposite sidewalls of the germination chamber, and grooves are provided on both sides of the tray for the corresponding sliders to be engaged. Multiple sockets are installed on the sidewall of the tray facing the lifting plate, and limit grooves are provided on the opposite sidewall of the lifting plate. Limiting rods that engage in the corresponding limit grooves are installed on the sidewall of the germination chamber. Multiple insert plates are installed on the sidewall of the lifting plate facing the tray, and insert blocks are installed on the lower end face of each insert plate. The lifting assembly includes a threaded rod installed inside the germination chamber, and a lifting plate threaded onto the threaded rod. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the lifting plate to move up and down.
[0007] Preferably, a protrusion is installed on the upper end face of the rotating rod, and multiple fixing plates are installed on the side wall of the lifting plate facing the support plate. A fixing rod with its lower end penetrating the fixing plate is installed on the upper end face of the fixing plate. A fixing groove with its opening facing downward is opened in the fixing rod. Opposite locking blocks are installed on the side wall of the fixing groove. A circular plate is placed in the fixing groove. A locking groove for the corresponding locking block to be locked in is opened on the side wall of the circular plate. A circular rod with its lower end extending out of the fixing groove is installed on the lower end face of the circular rod. An adapter block is installed on the lower end face of the adapter block. An adapter groove for the protrusion to be locked in is opened on the lower end face of the adapter block. An intercepting plate for limiting the circular plate is installed at the opening of the fixing groove. A first synchronous wheel is installed on the upper end face of the fixing rod. The drive assembly includes an installation rod installed inside the germination chamber. The side wall of the installation rod has an installation groove. Multiple second synchronous pulleys are fitted on the installation rod. The inner side wall of the second synchronous pulleys is fitted with an installation block that snaps into the installation groove. A synchronous belt is fitted between the first and second synchronous pulleys. The rotation of the installation rod drives the fixed rod to rotate, thereby realizing that the fixed rod drives the rotating rod to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, a spring is installed in the fixing groove to push the circular plate toward the interceptor plate.
[0009] Preferably, handles for pulling the pallet are installed on the side walls of the pallet away from the lifting plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses a driving component inside the germination chamber to drive multiple turning components, which in turn turn the germinating Acorus calamus seeds in the trays to prevent the Acorus calamus seeds in the trays from accumulating heat. Compared with the existing ones, this ultrasonic shell-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus seeds does not require manual turning of the Acorus calamus seeds in the trays during actual use, thus making it easier to use.
[0011] 2. In this utility model, the lifting plate is driven to move downward by the lifting component, so that the moving lifting plate can fix multiple trays in the germination chamber, thereby avoiding the trays shaking in the germination chamber when the turning component turns the sweet flag seeds in the trays, causing the sweet flag seeds in the trays to spill out.
[0012] 3. This utility model uses an ultrasonic generator to emit ultrasonic waves to perform a fine mechanical impact on the surface of the Acorus calamus seed, causing tiny cracks to appear in the surface of the seed, thus breaking the seed coat and improving the water permeability and air permeability of the seed, thereby enabling the embryo inside the seed to germinate more quickly. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the ultrasonic shell-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus seeds in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray installed in the germination chamber in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting plate located inside the germination chamber in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the back of the germination box in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate and the fixing plate in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a half-sectional structural diagram of the lifting plate, fixing plate, and fixing rod in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0021] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular plate, circular rod, and adapter block in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 10 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0023] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows: 100. Germination box; 110. Cabinet door; 1200. First motor; 201. Germination chamber; 202. Slider; 210. Heating plate; 220. Tray; 221. Slot; 230. Handle; 240. Ultrasonic generator; 300. Lifting plate; 301. Insert plate; 302. Insert block; 303. Box body; 310. Limiting rod; 320. Fixing plate; 400, threaded rod; 410, mounting rod; 421, groove; 430, second motor; 500, Rotating rod; 501, Protrusion; 510, Collar; 511, Flip plate; 521, Slide groove; 530, Socket; 601, Limiting groove; 610, Fixing rod; 611, Round rod; 612, Adaptor block; 621, Mounting groove; 700. Second synchronous pulley; 701. Mounting block; 702. Vertical pole; 710. Synchronous belt; 801. Fixing groove; 810. Locking block; 820. Circular plate; 831. Adaptor groove; 840. Interceptor plate; 850. First synchronous pulley; 860. Spring; 901. Card slot; 1000, threaded block; 1100, abutment block; 1110, bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely illustrative of this utility model and are not intended to limit it.
[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-10 This embodiment will be described in further detail.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the ultrasonic shell-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus seeds in this embodiment includes a germination box 100 with a germination chamber 201 inside. Multiple trays 220 are installed from top to bottom inside the germination chamber 201. Each tray 220 has an upward-facing slot 221 for placing Acorus calamus seeds. Each slot 221 has a turning component on its bottom wall for turning over the Acorus calamus seeds. The germination chamber 201 is also equipped with a lifting plate 300. The germination chamber 201 is equipped with a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is used to drive the lifting plate 300 to move up and down. The lifting plate 300 moves up and down to fix or release multiple trays 220 in the germination chamber 201. The germination chamber 201 is also equipped with a drive assembly. The lifting plate 300 moves down, and the drive assembly is used to drive multiple flipping components.
[0027] In this embodiment, multiple heating plates 210 are embedded in the side wall of the germination chamber 201, and a rotating cabinet door 110 is installed on the side wall of the germination box 100 via a hinge. Before germinating the seeds of Acorus calamus, the seeds of Acorus calamus need to be mixed with wet sand. After mixing, the wet sand and seeds of Acorus calamus are laid in multiple trays 221. Then, multiple trays 220 are placed in the germination chamber 201 in turn, and the opening of the germination chamber 201 is closed by rotating the cabinet door 110. At this time, the heating plates 210 in the germination chamber 201 heat the germination chamber 201 to a suitable temperature to germinate the seeds of Acorus calamus in the trays 221. When the seeds of Acorus calamus in tray 221 need to be turned, the lifting plate 300 is first driven to move down by the lifting component. The moving lifting plate 300 can fix multiple trays 220 in the germination chamber 201, thereby preventing the trays 220 from shaking in the germination chamber 201 when the turning component turns the seeds of Acorus calamus in tray 221, causing the seeds of Acorus calamus in tray 221 to spill out. After the trays 220 are fixed in the germination chamber 201, the driving component in the germination chamber 201 drives multiple turning components, so that the turning components in tray 221 can turn the germinated seeds of Acorus calamus, thereby preventing the accumulation of heat in the seeds of Acorus calamus in tray 221. Compared with the existing ones, this ultrasonic shell breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus seeds does not require the operator to manually turn the seeds of Acorus calamus in tray 220 during actual use, thus making it convenient to use. In order to better promote the germination of Acorus calamus seeds, an ultrasonic generator 240 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the germination chamber 201. The ultrasonic generator 240 is a DL-300F model. The ultrasonic generator 240 emits ultrasonic waves to make a slight impact on the surface of the Acorus calamus seeds, so that the surface of the Acorus calamus seeds can produce tiny cracks, thereby breaking the surface of the Acorus calamus seeds and improving the water permeability and air permeability of the Acorus calamus seeds, so that the embryo inside the Acorus calamus seeds can germinate faster. Once the seeds of Acorus calamus in tray 221 have germinated, the cabinet door 110 is rotated to release the germination chamber 201. At this time, the lifting plate 300 is driven to move upward by the lifting assembly. The upward movement of the lifting plate 300 releases the tray 220 from the germination chamber 201. At this time, the staff can pull the tray 220 out of the germination chamber 201 to remove the tray 220 from the germination chamber 201. Then, the germinated seeds of Acorus calamus in tray 221 can be poured out. The germination box 100 has a threaded block 1000 installed on one side wall, and the cabinet door 110 has an abutment block 1100 installed on one side wall. The abutment block 1100 is equipped with a bolt 1110. When the cabinet door 110 closes the germination chamber 201, the bolt 1110 on the abutment block 1100 is threaded into the threaded block 1000, so that the cabinet door 110 can always keep the germination chamber 201 closed. When the cabinet door 110 needs to release the germination chamber 201, the bolt 1110 is turned out of the threaded block 1000, and then the cabinet door 110 is rotated to release the germination chamber 201. Among them, a sealing gasket is installed on the side wall of the cabinet door 110 facing the germination box 100. When the cabinet door 110 closes the germination chamber 201, the cabinet door 110 presses against the side wall of the germination box 100 through the sealing gasket, so that the cabinet door 110 can seal the germination chamber 201, thereby reducing the heat loss in the germination chamber 201. In actual use, the side wall of the tray 220 away from the lifting plate 300 is equipped with handles 230 for pulling the tray 220. The handles 230 make it easy for the staff to pull the tray 220 out of the germination chamber 201.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the flipping assembly includes a rotating rod 500 installed on the bottom wall of the tray 221. A collar 510 is sleeved on the rotating rod 500. An inclined flipping plate 511 is installed on the outer side wall of the collar 510. The rotating rod 500 rotates to drive the flipping plate 511 to rotate, so that the flipping plate 511 flips the Acorus calamus seeds in the tray 221.
[0029] In this embodiment, the lower end of the rotating rod 500 is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the tray 221 via a bearing, and the collar 510 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 500. When the rotating rod 500 rotates, the rotating rod 500 can drive the flipping plate 511 to rotate along the circumference of the rotating rod 500 via the collar 510. When the tilted flipping plate 511 rotates, the tilted surface of the flipping plate 511 can push the Acorus calamus seeds in the tray 221 to move, thereby realizing the flipping of the Acorus calamus seeds and avoiding local heat accumulation in the Acorus calamus seeds.
[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in this embodiment, multiple sliders 202 are installed on the opposite sidewall of the germination chamber 201. Slide grooves 521 are provided on both sides of the tray 220 for the corresponding sliders 202 to be inserted. Multiple sockets 530 are installed on the sidewall of the tray 220 facing the lifting plate 300. Limiting grooves 601 are provided on the opposite sidewall of the lifting plate 300. Limiting rods 310 are installed on the sidewall of the germination chamber 201 and are inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves 601. Multiple insert plates 301 are installed on the sidewall of the lifting plate 300 facing the tray 220. Insert blocks 302 are installed on the lower end face of each insert plate 301. The lifting assembly includes a threaded rod 400 installed in the germination chamber 201, and a lifting plate 300 threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 400. The rotation of the threaded rod 400 drives the lifting plate 300 to move up and down.
[0031] In this embodiment, the two ends of the threaded rod 400 are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the germination chamber 201 via bearings. The slide groove 521 is set along the moving direction of the tray 220. By inserting the slide groove 521 into the corresponding slider 202, the tray 220 is installed in the germination chamber 201. The two limiting rods 310 are inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves 601 to limit the lifting plate 300. When the tray 220 slides between the two sliders 202 to the point where it cannot slide, the lifting plate 300 is driven to rise and fall along the threaded rod 400 by rotating the threaded rod 400. When the lifting plate 300 moves down, it can drive multiple insert plates 301 to move down. The downward movement of the insert plates 301 can insert the insert block 302 on the lower end face of the insert plate 301 into the corresponding socket 530, thereby fixing multiple trays 220 in the germination chamber 201. When the lifting plate 300 moves upward, the lifting plate 300 drives the insert block 302 to slide out of the socket 530 through the insert plate 301, thereby releasing the fixation of multiple trays 220 in the germination chamber 201. In actual use, the germination box 100 has a groove 421, and a first motor 1200 is installed in the groove 421. The model of the first motor 1200 is D59R-2430-40. The output shaft of the first motor 1200 is connected to the threaded rod 400, so that the first motor 1200 can drive the threaded rod 400 to rotate.
[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, in this embodiment, a protrusion 501 is installed on the upper end face of the rotating rod 500, and multiple fixing plates 320 are installed on the side wall of the lifting plate 300 facing the support plate. A fixing rod 610 with its lower end penetrating through the fixing plate 320 is installed on the upper end face of the fixing plate 320. A fixing groove 801 with its opening facing downward is opened in the fixing rod 610. Opposing locking blocks 810 are installed on the side wall of the fixing groove 801. A circular plate 820 is placed in the fixing groove 801. The side wall of the circular plate 820 is open... The circular plate 820 is provided with a slot 901 for the corresponding card block 810 to be inserted into. A circular rod 611 with its lower end extending out of the fixing slot 801 is installed on the lower end face of the circular plate 820. An adapter block 612 is installed on the lower end face of the circular rod 611. An adapter slot 831 for the protrusion 501 to be inserted is opened on the lower end face of the adapter block 612. An intercepting plate 840 for limiting the circular plate 820 is installed at the opening of the fixing slot 801. A first synchronous wheel 850 is installed on the upper end face of the fixing rod 610. The drive assembly includes a mounting rod 410 installed in the germination chamber 201. The side wall of the mounting rod 410 has a mounting groove 621. Multiple second synchronous pulleys 700 are sleeved on the mounting rod 410. The inner side wall of the second synchronous pulleys 700 is fitted with mounting blocks 701 that fit into the mounting grooves 621. A synchronous belt 710 is sleeved between the first synchronous pulley 850 and the second synchronous pulleys 700. The rotation of the mounting rod 410 drives the fixed rod 610 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 500 to rotate.
[0033] In this embodiment, the fixing rod 610 is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate 320 via bearings, and both ends of the mounting rod 410 are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the germination chamber 201 via bearings. The mounting groove 621 is arranged along the length direction of the mounting rod 410. The protrusion 501 and the adapter groove 831 are both square. When the lifting plate 300 moves down, the lifting plate 300 can drive multiple fixing plates 320 to move down. The downward movement of the fixing plate 320 can drive the circular plate 820 and the circular rod 611 to move down via the fixing rod 610, so that the adapter block 612 at the lower end of the circular rod 611 is sleeved on the protrusion 501 through the adapter groove 831. At this time, by rotating the mounting rod 410, the mounting rod 410... The rotation of the mounting rod 410, through the cooperation of the mounting slot 621 and the mounting block 701, enables the second synchronous wheel 700 to rotate. The rotation of the second synchronous wheel 700, through the synchronous belt 710, enables the first synchronous wheel 850 to rotate. The first synchronous wheel 850 then drives the fixed rod 610 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed rod 610, through the cooperation of the locking block 810 and the locking slot 901, enables the fixed rod 610 to drive the circular plate 820 to rotate. The circular plate 820, through the circular rod 611, drives the adapter block 612 to rotate. The adapter block 612, through the adapter slot 831, drives the protrusion 501 to rotate, thus realizing the rotation of the rotating rod 500. Among them, the lower end face of the second synchronous pulley 700 is equipped with a vertical rod 702 through which the mounting rod 410 passes. The lower end of the vertical rod 702 is rotatably mounted on the upper end face of the fixed plate 320 through a bearing, so that the second synchronous pulley 700 can rise and fall with the lifting plate 300. When the fixed plate 320 moves down, it can drive the circular plate 820 and the circular rod 611 to move down through the fixed rod 610. The adapter block 612 at the lower end of the circular rod 611 may not be able to fit onto the protrusion 501 through the adapter groove 831, causing the adapter block 612 to abut against the protrusion 501. At this time, the adapter block 612 continues to be driven to rotate through the mounting rod 410. When the adapter block 612 rotates to a suitable angle, the adapter block 612 begins to move down due to its own weight and fits onto the protrusion 501 through the adapter groove 831, so that the adapter block 612 can drive the rotating rod 500 to rotate through the protrusion 501. The fixing groove 801 is equipped with a spring 860 for pushing the circular plate 820 toward the interceptor plate 840. The spring 860 pushes the circular plate 820 to always move toward the interceptor plate 840, so that the circular rod 611 on the lower end face of the circular plate 820 can better drive the adapter block 612 to be sleeved on the protrusion 501 through the adapter groove 831. The fixing plate 320 is equipped with a housing 303. The first synchronous pulley 850, the synchronous belt 710 and the second synchronous pulley 700 are all located inside the housing 303. The housing 303 can provide a certain degree of protection for the first synchronous pulley 850, the synchronous belt 710 and the second synchronous pulley 700.
[0034] In actual use, a second motor 430 is installed on the upper surface of the germination box 100. The model of the second motor 430 is D59R-2430-40. The output shaft of the second motor 430 is connected to the mounting rod 410, so that the mounting rod 410 can be driven to rotate slowly by the second motor 430.
[0035] In practical use, the following steps are taken: First, the seeds of *Acorus calamus* mixed with wet sand are poured into the slots 221 of multiple trays 220. Then, the multiple trays 220 are installed in the germination chamber 201 by the cooperation of the slider 202 and the groove 521. At this time, the cabinet door 110 is rotated, and the bolt 1110 on the abutment block 1100 is threaded into the threaded block 1000, thereby closing the cabinet door 110 to the germination chamber 201. At this time, the first motor 1200 drives the threaded rod 400 to rotate, and the threaded rod 400 drives the lifting plate 300 to move downward, so that the insertion block 302 on the lifting plate 300 is inserted into the corresponding socket 530, thereby fixing the trays 220 in the germination chamber 201. At the same time, the lifting plate 300 drives the fixing plate 320 to move downward, so that the adapter block 612 below the fixing plate 320 can be fitted onto the protrusion 501 through the adapter groove 831. Then, the heating plate 210 and ultrasonic waves are used to further fix the trays 220. The generator 240 can germinate the seeds of *Acorus calamus*. When it is necessary to turn the seeds, the second motor 430 drives the mounting rod 410 to rotate. The mounting rod 410 drives the adapter block 612 to rotate, and the adapter block 612 drives the flipping plate 511 to rotate via the protrusion 501, thus turning the seeds. After turning the seeds, the bolt 1110 is unscrewed from the threaded block 1000 and rotated. Cabinet door 110 opens the germination chamber 201. At the same time, the first motor 1200 drives the threaded rod 400 to rotate, causing the lifting plate 300 to move upward and the insert 302 to slide out of the socket 530, releasing the fixation of the tray 220. Finally, the staff can pull the tray 220 through the handle 230 to slide the tray 220 out of the germination chamber 201. Then, the sweet flag seeds in the tray 221 can be poured out.
[0036] In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the patent of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic germination and shell-breaking device for Acorus calamus seeds, comprising a germination box (100) with an internal germination chamber (201), characterized in that: The germination chamber (201) is equipped with multiple trays (220) from top to bottom. Each tray (220) has an upward-facing slot (221) for placing Acorus calamus seeds. The bottom wall of each slot (221) is equipped with a turning component for turning the Acorus calamus seeds. The germination chamber (201) is also equipped with a lifting plate (300). The germination chamber (201) is equipped with a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is used to drive the lifting plate (300) to move up and down. The lifting plate (300) moves up and down to fix or release multiple trays (220) in the germination chamber (201). A drive assembly is also installed inside the germination chamber (201). The lifting plate (300) moves down, and the drive assembly is used to drive multiple flipping components.
2. The ultrasonic seed-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes a rotating rod (500) installed on the bottom wall of the tray (221), a collar (510) is sleeved on the rotating rod (500), and an inclined flipping plate (511) is installed on the outer side wall of the collar (510). The rotating rod (500) rotates to drive the flipping plate (511) to rotate, so that the flipping plate (511) flips the seeds of sweet flag in the tray (221).
3. The ultrasonic seed-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sliders (202) are installed on the opposite sidewall of the germination chamber (201). Slide grooves (521) are provided on both sides of the tray (220) for the corresponding sliders (202) to be inserted. Multiple sockets (530) are installed on the sidewall of the tray (220) facing the lifting plate (300). Limit grooves (601) are provided on the opposite sidewall of the lifting plate (300). Limiting rods (310) that are inserted into the corresponding limit grooves (601) are installed on the sidewall of the germination chamber (201). Multiple insert plates (301) are installed on the sidewall of the lifting plate (300) facing the tray (220). Insert blocks (302) are installed on the lower end face of each insert plate (301). The lifting assembly includes a threaded rod (400) installed in the germination chamber (201), and a lifting plate (300) threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (400). The rotation of the threaded rod (400) is used to drive the lifting plate (300) to lift.
4. The ultrasonic seed-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion (501) is installed on the upper end face of the rotating rod (500). Multiple fixing plates (320) are installed on the side wall of the lifting plate (300) facing the support plate. A fixing rod (610) with its lower end penetrating the fixing plate (320) is installed on the upper end face of the fixing plate (320). A fixing groove (801) with its opening facing downward is opened in the fixing rod (610). Opposite locking blocks (810) are installed on the side wall of the fixing groove (801). A circular plate (820) is placed in the fixing groove (801). The side wall of the circular plate (820) has openings for corresponding... The card slot (901) into which the card block (810) is inserted, the lower end of the circular plate (820) is equipped with a circular rod (611) that extends out of the fixing slot (801), the lower end of the circular rod (611) is equipped with an adapter block (612), the lower end of the adapter block (612) is provided with an adapter slot (831) for the protrusion (501) to be inserted, the opening of the fixing slot (801) is equipped with an interceptor plate (840) for limiting the circular plate (820), and the upper end of the fixing rod (610) is equipped with a first synchronous wheel (850). The drive assembly includes an installation rod (410) installed in the germination chamber (201). The side wall of the installation rod (410) is provided with an installation groove (621). Multiple second synchronous pulleys (700) are sleeved on the installation rod (410). The inner side wall of the second synchronous pulley (700) is provided with an installation block (701) that is inserted into the installation groove (621). A synchronous belt (710) is sleeved between the first synchronous pulley (850) and the second synchronous pulley (700). The installation rod (410) rotates, which drives the fixed rod (610) to rotate, so that the fixed rod (610) drives the rotating rod (500) to rotate.
5. The ultrasonic seed-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (860) is installed in the fixing groove (801) to push the circular plate (820) toward the interceptor plate (840).
6. The ultrasonic seed-breaking and germination device for Acorus calamus according to claim 3, characterized in that: Handles (230) for pulling the pallet (220) are installed on the side walls away from the lifting plate (300).