A soybean seed germination treatment device

CN224654065UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21DONGPING COUNTY SEED CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521853511.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种大豆种子催芽处理设备,以解决现有技术中存在的效率低下的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]1. This utility model provides a soybean seed germination treatment device. The automatic telescopic device, through the cooperation of a motor threaded rod, eliminates the need for manual pulling of the seedling box. The seedling box is automatically moved in and out of the box by the motor drive. The operator only needs to control the telescopic action through the control display panel, saving manpower. It is especially suitable for batch seed germination scenarios, reducing repetitive labor. The sliding cooperation between the pulley and the sliding support seat converts sliding friction into rolling friction, reducing the resistance when the seedling box moves, ensuring a smooth movement process, and avoiding damage to the seeds inside the box due to shaking, collision, or displacement.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of soybean seed germination treatment equipment, it is related to soybean seed germination technical field, solve the seed that seedling box needs artificial manual pull and take out, especially in batch germination scene, it is easy to cause the technical problem of operation fatigue to lead to the decline of operating efficiency.The soybean seed germination treatment equipment includes box, the inner side wall of box is provided with automatic telescopic device, automatic telescopic device includes support plate, support plate is fixed on box, the side surface of support plate is fixedly connected with motor, motor is connected with threaded rod, the circumference of threaded rod is connected with screw bushing by thread, screw bushing is fixedly connected with seedling box by connecting rod, the inner side wall of box is fixedly connected with sliding support box, sliding support box is provided with sliding support seat, seedling box is provided with fixed connecting plate, fixed connecting plate is rotatably connected with pulley, pulley is slidably arranged on sliding support seat.The utility model is used to provide a kind of soybean seed germination treatment equipment for improving overall operating efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soybean seed germination treatment, and in particular to a soybean seed germination treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] A device for treating soybean seeds to promote germination can effectively improve the germination rate and growth speed of seeds. This device provides an ideal germination environment for soybean seeds by precisely controlling key factors such as temperature, humidity and time.

[0003] In traditional soybean seed germination equipment, the seedling box needs to be manually pulled out and put in seeds. Especially in the case of batch germination, frequent manual operation not only consumes a lot of manpower, but also easily leads to a decrease in work efficiency due to operator fatigue.

[0004] If the seedling box is not moved with a stable guiding structure, it is easy to tilt or shake when manually pulled out, causing the seeds inside the box to collide and shift, or even be damaged due to uneven force, thus affecting the germination quality. Therefore, we provide a soybean seed germination treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soybean seed germination treatment device to solve the problem of low efficiency in the existing technology. The preferred technical solutions among the various technical solutions provided by this invention and their numerous technical effects are detailed below.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a soybean seed germination treatment device, including a box body, characterized in that: a control display panel is fixedly connected to the side of the box body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the side of the box body, and an automatic telescopic device is provided on the inner side wall of the box body;

[0008] The automatic telescopic device includes a support plate, the side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the box body. A motor is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A threaded sleeve is threaded onto the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve. A seedling box is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod. A sliding support box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a sliding support seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding support box. A fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the seedling box, and a pulley is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed connecting plate. The equipment parameters can be intuitively adjusted via a control display panel, allowing operators to monitor the germination process in real time. The water storage tank continuously provides water for soybean seed germination, avoiding frequent watering. In the automatic telescopic device, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, moving the threaded sleeve, connecting rod, and seedling box, eliminating the need for manual pulling of the seedling box, saving manpower and facilitating seed loading and unloading.

[0009] A support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding support box, and the side of the support block is slidably connected to the side of the seedling box. A second sliding telescopic box is fixedly connected to the side of the seedling box. The support block prevents the seedling box from tilting or deforming during movement, and the second sliding telescopic box prevents external impurities from entering the gap between the seedling box and the sliding support box, while also extending and retracting synchronously with the seedling box.

[0010] The top of the sliding support is provided with a groove, and the circumferential surface of the pulley is located on the displacement trajectory of the groove. The groove at the top of the sliding support can limit the displacement trajectory of the pulley, prevent the pulley from deviating and causing the seedling box to move out of position, and ensure that the seedling box always moves along a fixed path.

[0011] The seedling tray has several small holes arranged in a linear array on its inner bottom wall. These holes allow excess water to drain quickly, preventing soybean seeds from rotting due to waterlogging and lack of oxygen. Simultaneously, the holes promote air circulation, providing sufficient oxygen to the seed roots and meeting their respiration needs during germination, thus effectively improving the germination success rate of soybean seeds.

[0012] The box is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a second screw. One end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box. A connecting block is threaded onto the circumferential surface of the second screw. A scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block. A second pulley is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw near the connecting block. A belt is provided on the circumferential surface of the second pulley. A first pulley is fixedly connected to the end of the screw away from the threaded sleeve. The first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt. A stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper. The other end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box. The cleaning mechanism inside the box can automatically clean impurities on the inner bottom wall, such as residual seed shells, water stains, etc., eliminating the need for manual wiping and reducing the labor intensity of operators.

[0013] The bottom of the stabilizing plate has a groove, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. The first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt. The groove at the bottom of the stabilizing plate provides sliding guidance for the sliding column, reducing jamming during its movement and making the scraper move more smoothly. The first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt, enabling the automatic telescopic device and the cleaning mechanism to work together.

[0014] The inner bottom wall of the chamber lies on the displacement trajectory of the scraper, and an impurity collection point is provided on the inner bottom wall of the chamber. This collection point can centrally collect impurities pushed by the scraper, preventing them from accumulating scattered within the chamber and contaminating the germination environment to prevent bacterial growth. The centralized collection also facilitates subsequent one-time cleaning of impurities, improving impurity treatment efficiency.

[0015] Heating pipes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the chamber, and a door is rotatably connected to the side of the chamber. The heating pipes on the inner wall of the chamber can precisely regulate the temperature inside the chamber to meet the suitable temperature conditions required for soybean seed germination. The fan on the top of the chamber can promote air circulation inside the chamber, avoid uneven temperature and humidity in some areas, and remove excess moisture to maintain suitable germination humidity. The door allows the operator to easily check the germination status of the seeds.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides a soybean seed germination treatment device. The automatic telescopic device, through the cooperation of a motor threaded rod, eliminates the need for manual pulling of the seedling box. The seedling box is automatically moved in and out of the box by the motor drive. The operator only needs to control the telescopic action through the control display panel, saving manpower. It is especially suitable for batch seed germination scenarios, reducing repetitive labor. The sliding cooperation between the pulley and the sliding support seat converts sliding friction into rolling friction, reducing the resistance when the seedling box moves, ensuring a smooth movement process, and avoiding damage to the seeds inside the box due to shaking, collision, or displacement.

[0018] 2. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment provided by this utility model has a cleaning mechanism that works with a scraper through a second screw. It eliminates the need for manual wiping of the inner bottom wall of the box and can automatically clean impurities by relying on the linkage with the automatic telescopic device, reducing the labor intensity of operators. Especially after continuous batch germination operations, no extra time is needed to clean the box, thus improving the overall operation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic telescopic device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding support box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Box body; 2. Control display panel; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Seedling box; 5. Automatic telescopic device; 6. Heating tube; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 8. Fan; 9. Box door; 11. Impurity collection point; 51. Support plate; 52. Motor; 53. Threaded rod; 54. Threaded sleeve; 55. Sliding support box; 56. Sliding support seat; 57. Fixed connecting plate; 58. Pulley; 59. Support block; 510. Second sliding telescopic box; 511. Connecting rod; 512. First pulley; 71. Second screw; 72. Connecting block; 73. Second pulley; 74. Belt; 75. Scraper; 76. Stabilizing plate; 77. Sliding column. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Please refer to the attached diagram below. Figures 1-5 This document explains the content of this utility model and its differences from existing technologies. The technical solutions (including preferred solutions) of this utility model are further described in detail below through accompanying drawings and examples of optional embodiments. It should be noted that any technical feature or solution in this embodiment is one or more of a variety of optional technical features or solutions. For the sake of brevity, this document cannot exhaustively list all alternative technical features and solutions of this utility model, nor is it convenient to emphasize that each implementation of a technical feature is one of multiple optional implementations. Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that any technical means provided by this utility model can be replaced, or any two or more technical means or features provided by this utility model can be combined to obtain a new technical solution. No technical feature or solution in this embodiment limits the scope of protection of this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model should include any alternative technical solutions that can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative effort, as well as new technical solutions obtained by combining any two or more technical means or features provided by this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] This invention provides a soybean seed germination treatment device that improves the efficiency, precision, and practicality of monofilament winding.

[0031] The following is combined with Figures 1-5 The technical solution provided by this utility model will be described in more detail.

[0032] This utility model provides a soybean seed germination treatment device, including a box 1, characterized in that: a control display panel 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the box 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the box 1, and an automatic telescopic device 5 is provided on the inner side wall of the box 1.

[0033] The automatic telescopic device 5 includes a support plate 51, the side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the box 1. A motor 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 51. A threaded rod 53 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 52. A threaded sleeve 54 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 53. A connecting rod 511 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve 54. A seedling box 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 511. A sliding support box 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1. A sliding support seat 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding support box 55. A fixed connecting plate 57 is fixedly connected to the side of the seedling box 4. A pulley 58 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed connecting plate 57. A first pulley 512 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 53 away from the threaded sleeve 54. The equipment parameters can be adjusted intuitively through the control display panel 2, making it convenient for operators to monitor the germination process in real time; the water storage tank 3 can continuously provide water for soybean seed germination, avoiding frequent watering; in the automatic telescopic device 5, the motor 52 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate, which drives the threaded sleeve 54, the connecting rod 511 and the seedling box 4 to move, eliminating the need to manually pull out the seedling box 4, saving manpower and making it convenient to pick up and put in seeds.

[0034] In some embodiments of this utility model, a support block 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding support box 55, and the side of the support block 59 is slidably connected to the side of the seedling box 4. A second sliding telescopic box 510 is fixedly connected to the side of the seedling box 4. The support block 59 can prevent the seedling box 4 from tilting or deforming when it moves, and the second sliding telescopic box 510 can prevent external impurities from entering the gap between the seedling box 4 and the sliding support box 55, and can also extend and retract synchronously with the seedling box 4.

[0035] The top of the sliding support 56 is provided with a groove, and the circumferential surface of the pulley 58 is located on the displacement trajectory of the groove. The groove at the top of the sliding support 56 can limit the displacement trajectory of the pulley 58, prevent the pulley 58 from shifting and causing the seedling box 4 to move out of position, and ensure that the seedling box 4 always moves along a fixed path.

[0036] The inner bottom wall of the seedling box 4 has several small holes arranged in a linear array. These holes allow excess water to drain quickly, preventing soybean seeds from rotting due to waterlogging and lack of oxygen. Simultaneously, the holes promote air circulation inside and outside the seedling box, providing sufficient oxygen to the seed roots and meeting their respiration needs during germination, thus effectively improving the germination success rate of soybean seeds.

[0037] The housing 1 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism 7, which includes a second screw 71. One end of the second screw 71 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A connecting block 72 is threaded onto the circumferential surface of the second screw 71. A scraper 75 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 72. A second pulley 73 is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw 71 near the connecting block 72. A belt 74 is provided on the circumferential surface of the second pulley 73. A stabilizing plate 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A sliding column 77 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 75. The other end of the second screw 71 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The cleaning mechanism 7 inside the housing 1 can automatically clean impurities on the inner bottom wall, such as residual seed shells, water stains, etc., eliminating the need for manual wiping and reducing the labor intensity of operators.

[0038] The bottom of the stabilizing plate 76 has a groove, and the sliding column 77 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. The first pulley 512 is driven by the second pulley 73 via the belt 74. The groove at the bottom of the stabilizing plate 76 provides sliding guidance for the sliding column 77, reducing jamming during movement and making the scraper 75 move more smoothly. The first pulley 512 is driven by the second pulley 73 via the belt 74, which enables the automatic telescopic device 5 and the cleaning mechanism 7 to work together.

[0039] The inner bottom wall of the housing 1 is located on the displacement trajectory of the scraper 75, and an impurity collection point 11 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1. The impurity collection point 11 on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1 can centrally collect the impurities pushed by the scraper 75, preventing impurities from scattering and accumulating inside the housing 1, and preventing impurities from contaminating the germination environment and causing bacterial growth. The impurity collection point 11 also facilitates subsequent one-time cleaning of impurities, improving impurity treatment efficiency.

[0040] A heating pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1, a fan 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 1, and a door 9 is rotatably connected to the side of the box 1. The heating pipe 6 on the inner wall of the box 1 can precisely adjust the temperature inside the box to meet the suitable temperature conditions required for soybean seed germination. The fan 8 on the top of the box 1 can promote air circulation inside the box, avoid uneven local temperature and humidity, and at the same time, remove excess moisture inside the box to maintain suitable germination humidity. The door 9 allows the operator to easily check the seed germination status.

[0041] In some of the embodiments of this utility model described above: relying on the motor 52 to provide power, there is no need for manual pulling of the seedling box 4. The seedling box 4 can be automatically moved in and out of the box 1 by simply controlling the display panel 2, which greatly reduces the labor input. Especially in the scenario of batch soybean seed germination, it can avoid repetitive manual operation and significantly improve work efficiency. When the equipment needs to be opened, the door 4 should be opened to avoid interference. The support plate 51 provides a stable installation base for the motor 52. When the automatic extension function of the equipment is activated, the output shaft of the motor 52 starts to rotate after the power is turned on, converting electrical energy into mechanical energy, which directly drives the threaded rod 53 fixedly connected to it to rotate synchronously. The threaded rod 53 and the threaded sleeve 54 have a threaded engagement structure. The rotational motion of the threaded rod 53 is converted into the linear motion of the threaded sleeve 54 through the thread engagement, that is, moving back and forth along the axis of the threaded rod. Since the threaded sleeve 54 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 511, the linear motion of the threaded sleeve 54 drives the connecting rod 511 to move synchronously, thereby pulling the seedling box 4 connected to it. When the seedling box 4 moves, the pulley 58 rolls along the sliding groove of the sliding support seat 56 to provide movement guidance for the seedling box 4 and prevent deviation. In addition, the support block 59 inside the sliding support box 55 slides in contact with the side of the seedling box 4, further assisting in supporting the seedling box 4 and preventing it from tilting. The end of the threaded rod 53 away from the threaded sleeve 54 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 512. When the threaded rod 53 rotates, the first pulley 512 rotates synchronously, driving the second pulley 73 and the second screw 71 of the cleaning mechanism 7 to rotate through the belt 74, realizing the linkage operation of the automatic telescopic device 5 and the cleaning mechanism 7. There is no need for manual pulling of the seedling box 4. The seedling box 4 is automatically moved in and out of the box 1 by the motor 52.

[0042] The cleaning mechanism 7 has no independent power source and needs to rely on the automatic telescopic device 5 for power. When the motor 52 of the automatic telescopic device 5 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate, the first pulley 512 at the end of the threaded rod 53 rotates synchronously. Through the transmission action of the belt 74, it drives the second pulley 73 of the cleaning mechanism 7 to rotate, thereby causing the second screw 71, which is fixedly connected to the second pulley 73, to rotate synchronously. Both ends of the second screw 71 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1 to ensure stable rotation. The second screw 71 and the connecting block 72 have a threaded engagement structure. The rotational motion of the second screw 71 is converted into the linear motion of the connecting block 72 through the threaded engagement, that is, it moves back and forth along the axis of the second screw. Since the scraper 75 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 72, the linear motion of the connecting block 72 drives the scraper 75 to move synchronously. When the scraper 75 moves, the sliding column 77 slides along the groove of the stabilizing plate 76 to provide a guide for the scraper 75, preventing the scraper 75 from tilting or deviating, and ensuring that the scraper 75 always adheres to the inner bottom wall of the box 1. When the scraper 75 moves along the inner bottom wall of the box 1, it can push impurities in the box 1, such as residual seed shells, dirt formed by water stains, and scattered ungerminated seeds, to the impurity collection point 11 opened on the inner bottom wall of the box 1. Finally, the impurities are concentrated and fall into the impurity collection point 11, completing the cleaning and storage.

[0043] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "example," "embodiment," or "some embodiments" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0044] Of course, this invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this invention. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A soybean seed germination treatment device, characterized in that, Includes a housing, the inner sidewall of which is provided with an automatic telescopic device; The automatic telescopic device includes a support plate fixed to the box body. A motor is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate. The motor is connected to a threaded rod. A threaded sleeve is threaded onto the circumference of the threaded rod. The threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the seedling box via a connecting rod. A sliding support box is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box, and a sliding support seat is provided on the sliding support box. A fixed connecting plate is provided on the seedling box, and a pulley is rotatably connected to the fixed connecting plate. The pulley is slidably mounted on the sliding support seat.

2. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sliding support box is fixedly connected to a support block, the side of the support block is slidably connected to the side of the seedling box, and the side of the seedling box is fixedly connected to a second sliding telescopic box.

3. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the sliding support is provided with a sliding groove, and the circumferential surface of the pulley is located on the displacement trajectory of the sliding groove.

4. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the seedling box has several small holes arranged in a linear array along the inner bottom wall of the seedling box.

5. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The interior of the box is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a second screw. The second screw is rotatably connected between two opposite inner sidewalls of the box. A connecting block is threaded onto the circumferential surface of the second screw, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the connecting block. A second pulley is fixedly connected to the second screw; a first pulley is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod away from the threaded sleeve; a belt is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley.

6. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, a groove is provided at the bottom of the stabilizing plate, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the groove.

7. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the box is located on the displacement trajectory of the scraper, and an impurity collection point is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box.

8. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, A heating element is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the box, and a door is rotatably connected to the side of the box.

9. The soybean seed germination treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control display panel is fixedly connected to the side of the box, and a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the side of the box.