A fruit tree branch pruning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting discloses a fruit tree branch pruning device, including the battery bin, the left side fixed connection of battery bin has telescopic link no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree planting technology, and in particular to a fruit tree branch pruning device. Background Technology

[0002] In the daily management of orchards, it is necessary to prune the overly dense branches of fruit trees to ensure ventilation and light penetration, improve photosynthetic efficiency, remove ineffective branches, regulate the concentration of nutrients to fruiting branches, and adjust the direction of branches to shape a reasonable tree shape for easy management. Fruit tree branch pruning devices can quickly complete the pruning of fine branches and the cutting of thick branches, improving pruning efficiency and precision, and are a tool for modern orchard management.

[0003] Fruit tree branch pruning devices typically consist of a handle, a connecting rod, a pruning component, and auxiliary components. The handle is made of non-slip material, providing a stable grip point and facilitating directional control. The connecting rod transmits force in the direction of the force and connects the handle and the pruning component. The pruning component cuts branches using a blade or saw blade. The auxiliary components enhance safety and convenience.

[0004] In some existing fruit tree pruning devices, due to the lack of auxiliary installation structures, workers need to hold a lighting device in one hand and perform pruning work in dim environments. However, it is difficult to prune fruit tree branches with one hand, requiring frequent interruptions to the pruning work and making it difficult to provide continuous lighting. Therefore, a fruit tree pruning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a fruit tree branch pruning device, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology has difficulty working continuously in dim environments without auxiliary lighting.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A fruit tree branch pruning device includes a battery compartment, a telescopic rod 1 fixedly connected to the left side of the battery compartment, a handle fixedly connected to the rear side of the telescopic rod 1, a telescopic rod 2 slidably connected to the left side of the telescopic rod 1, an auxiliary clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic rod 2, a flashlight detachably connected to the top of the auxiliary clamping mechanism, a telescopic mechanism slidably connected inside the telescopic rod 2, a pruning box fixedly connected to the left side of the auxiliary clamping mechanism, and a pruning mechanism fixedly connected inside the pruning box. The auxiliary clamping mechanism includes a mounting box, the right side of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic rod 2. A sliding groove is provided inside the mounting box, and a clamping component slides inside the sliding groove. Preferred: A fruit tree branch pruning device, wherein a telescopic rod 1 is fixed to the left side of the battery compartment, and a handle is fixed to the rear side of the telescopic rod 1 for easy handling; a telescopic rod 2 is located to the left side of the telescopic rod 1, one end of the telescopic rod 2 can slide inside the telescopic rod 1, and a telescopic mechanism is located inside the telescopic rod 2 for positioning and height adjustment; an auxiliary clamping mechanism is fixed to the left side of the telescopic rod 2, and a clamping device inside the auxiliary clamping mechanism can quickly install and remove a flashlight; a pruning box is located to the left side of the auxiliary clamping mechanism, and a pruning mechanism is installed inside the pruning box for pruning work. As a further description of the above technical solution: The clamping assembly includes a spring, the outside of which is disposed inside the sliding groove. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the front side of the spring, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the spring. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. Preferably, the installation box has an internal movable groove, and a spring is installed inside the movable groove. Sliding blocks 1 and 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the spring 1, respectively. Sliding blocks 1 and 2 slide inside the sliding groove. The top of sliding block 1 is fixedly clamped with clamping block 1, and the top of sliding block 2 is fixedly clamped with clamping block 2. As a further description of the above technical solution: The telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic groove, the outside of which is formed inside the telescopic rod one, and a movable groove is formed inside the telescopic rod two. A spring two is installed inside the movable groove, and elastic pins are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the spring two. Multiple fixing holes are formed inside the telescopic rod one. Preferably, the telescopic rod one has a telescopic groove inside, the telescopic rod two has a movable groove inside, the movable groove is provided with a spring two, the front and rear sides of the spring two are fixedly connected with elastic pins, the telescopic rod one has multiple fixing holes inside, and the elastic pins can be inserted into the fixing holes to position the telescopic rod two in the fixed position of the telescopic rod one. As a further description of the above technical solution: The trimming mechanism includes a mounting slot, which is formed on the outside of the trimming box. A motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting slot, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. Preferably, the trimming box has an internal mounting slot, a motor is fixed inside the mounting slot, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft has a fixed blade, and the rotating shaft drives the blade to rotate. As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer side of the first sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the outer side of the second sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove; Preferably, sliding block one and sliding block two slide inside the sliding groove; As a further description of the above technical solution: The front side of the first clamping block contacts the rear side of the flashlight, and the rear side of the second clamping block contacts the front side of the flashlight. Preferably, clamping block one and clamping block two clamp the flashlight; As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the first clamping block is slidably connected to the top of the mounting box; Preferably, clamping block one and clamping block two slide on the top of the mounting box; As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer surface of the elastic pin is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove, and the outer surface of the two elastic pins is slidably connected to the inside of one of the fixed holes; Preferably, the elastic pin slides inside the movable groove, and the elastic pin positions the telescopic rod two when it is inserted into the fixed hole.

[0007] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, sliding block one and sliding block two are pressed from the front and rear sides respectively. Sliding block one moves backward, causing clamping block one to move backward. Sliding block two moves forward, causing clamping block two to move forward. The flashlight is placed on the side close to clamping block one and clamping block two. When the force applied to sliding block one and sliding block two is stopped, clamping block one and clamping block two clamp the flashlight. This realizes the quick clamping of auxiliary devices such as flashlights through springs, sliding blocks and clamping blocks, which can be used in dim working environments and effectively improve work efficiency.

[0008] 2. In this utility model, pressing the two elastic pins from the front and rear sides causes the elastic pins to compress the second spring. When the elastic pins enter the telescopic groove, the restriction on the second telescopic rod is released. The second telescopic rod is moved and slides inside the first telescopic rod. When it moves to the corresponding position, the elastic pin is subjected to the elastic force of the movable groove and slides into one of the fixed holes, thus completing the positioning of the second telescopic rod. This allows for quick multi-level height adjustment via the spring-loaded pins, reducing the complexity of operation and facilitating the pruning of fruit tree branches at different heights. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fruit tree branch pruning device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the installation box of a fruit tree branch pruning device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pruning box of a fruit tree branch pruning device proposed in this utility model.

[0010] Legend: 1. Battery compartment; 2. Telescopic rod one; 3. Handle; 4. Telescopic rod two; 5. Auxiliary clamping mechanism; 51. Mounting box; 52. Sliding groove; 53. Clamping assembly; 531. Spring 1; 532. Sliding block 1; 533. Sliding block 2; 534. Clamping block 1; 535. Clamping block 2; 6. Flashlight; 7. Telescopic mechanism; 71. Telescopic groove; 72. Movable groove; 73. Spring 2; 74. Elastic pin; 75. Fixing hole; 8. Trimming box; 9. Trimming mechanism; 91. Mounting slot; 92. Motor; 93. Rotating shaft; 94. Blade. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0012] Example 1: A fruit tree branch pruning device, referring to... Figures 1 to 3The device includes a battery compartment 1, which contains a battery for power supply. A handhold is provided on the front of the battery compartment 1 for easy access. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail. A telescopic rod 1 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the battery compartment 1. The telescopic rod 1 2 serves as a connection. A handle 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the telescopic rod 1 2 for easy access. A telescopic rod 2 4 is slidably connected to the left side of the telescopic rod 1 2. The telescopic rod 2 4 can slide inside the telescopic rod 1 2 to provide telescopic functionality. An auxiliary clamping mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic rod 2 4. A flashlight 6 is detachably connected to the top of the auxiliary clamping mechanism 5. The flashlight 6 is an auxiliary device that provides illumination. A telescopic mechanism 7 is slidably connected inside the telescopic rod 2 4. A trimming box 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the auxiliary clamping mechanism 5. The trimming box 8 provides space for the installation of the trimming device. A trimming mechanism 9 is fixedly connected inside the trimming box 8. The auxiliary clamping mechanism 5 includes a mounting box 51, which provides a base for the installation of the auxiliary device. The right side of the mounting box 51 is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic rod 4, and the telescopic rod 4 fixes the position of the mounting box 51. The mounting box 51 has a sliding groove 52 inside, which provides space for the clamping device to move. The clamping component 53 slides inside the sliding groove 52. The clamping assembly 53 includes a spring 531, which provides a retraction function. The outside of the spring 531 is disposed inside the sliding groove 52, which provides space for the movement of the mounting box 51. A sliding block 532 is fixedly connected to the front side of the spring 531, and the spring 531 provides a retraction function for the sliding block 532. A sliding block 533 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the spring 531, and the spring 531 provides a retraction function for the sliding block 533. A clamping block 534 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 532, and an anti-slip pad is installed on the clamping block 534 for easy clamping. A clamping block 535 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 533, and an anti-slip pad is installed on the clamping block 535 for easy clamping. Specifically, slide block 1 532 and slide block 2 533 are installed from the front and rear sides respectively. Slide block 1 532 and slide block 2 533 will compress spring 1 531. Slide block 1 532 and slide block 2 533 move towards each other. Slide block 1 532 moves backward, causing clamping block 1 534 to move backward. Slide block 2 533 moves forward, causing clamping block 2 535 to move forward. Clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535 move towards each other. Place the flashlight 6 on the mechanical side of clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535. Stop applying force to slide block 1 532 and slide block 2 533. Clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535 clamp the flashlight 6, completing the installation of the flashlight 6. When disassembling, apply force to slide block 1 532 and slide block 2 533, causing clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535 to move, and the flashlight 6 can be removed.

[0013] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The telescopic mechanism 7 includes a telescopic groove 71. The telescopic rod 4 slides inside the telescopic groove 71 and can adjust its height. The telescopic groove 71 is opened on the outside of the telescopic rod 2. The telescopic rod 4 slides in the telescopic groove 71 inside the telescopic rod 2. The telescopic rod 4 has a movable groove 72 inside, which provides space for the positioning device. The movable groove 72 has a spring 73 inside, which provides a retraction function. The spring 73 has elastic pins 74 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the spring 73, which provides a positioning function. The telescopic rod 2 has multiple fixing holes 75 inside, and the elastic pin 74 enters one of the fixing holes 75 to fix the telescopic rod 4. Specifically, when adjusting the height, press the two elastic pins 74 from the front and rear sides. The elastic pins 74 are compressed by the force of the spring 73, and the two elastic pins 74 move to the same side. When the elastic pins 74 enter the telescopic groove 71, the restriction on the telescopic rod 4 is released. The telescopic rod 4 is moved and slides inside the telescopic rod 2. When it moves to the corresponding position, the elastic pins 74 are subjected to the elastic force of the movable groove 72, and the elastic pins 74 slide into one of the fixed holes 75, completing the positioning of the telescopic rod 4 and realizing multi-level height adjustment.

[0014] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The trimming mechanism 9 includes a mounting slot 91, which provides installation space. The mounting slot 91 is externally located inside the trimming box 8, which provides installation space for the mounting slot 91. A motor 92 is fixedly connected inside the mounting slot 91, converting electrical energy into rotational kinetic energy. A rotating shaft 93 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 92, and the rotating shaft 93 is driven to rotate by the motor 92. A blade 94 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 93, which drives the motor 92 to rotate. A sliding block 532 is externally slidably connected inside a sliding groove 52, which provides sliding space for the sliding block 532. The outer side of sliding block 2 533 is slidably connected to the inside of sliding groove 52. Sliding groove 52 provides sliding space for sliding block 2 533. The front side of clamping block 1 534 contacts the rear side of flashlight 6. Clamping block 1 534 provides clamping function for flashlight 6. The rear side of clamping block 2 535 contacts the front side of flashlight 6. Clamping block 2 535 provides clamping function for flashlight 6. The bottom of clamping block 1 534 is slidably connected to the top of mounting box 51. Mounting box 51 provides support for clamping block 1 534. Specifically, motor 92 drives rotating shaft 93 to rotate, rotating shaft 93 drives blade 94 to rotate for cutting and trimming, sliding block 1 532 and sliding block 2 533 slide inside sliding groove 52, and at the same time drive clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535 fixed on top of sliding block 1 532 and sliding block 2 533 to slide on top of mounting box 51, clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535 to clamp flashlight 6.

[0015] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The elastic pin 74 is externally slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 72, which provides the elastic pin 74 with a space for movement. The two elastic pins 74 are externally slidably connected to the inside of one of the fixing holes 75, and the elastic pin 74 enters one of the fixing holes 75 to fix the telescopic rod 4. Specifically, the two elastic pins 74 slide inside the movable groove 72, and the sliding of the elastic pins 74 inside the fixed hole 75 can position the telescopic rod 4.

[0016] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: When installing and removing the flashlight 6, sliding block 1 532 and sliding block 2 533 are pressed from the front and rear sides respectively. Sliding block 1 532 and sliding block 2 533 will compress spring 1 531, and sliding block 1 532 and sliding block 2 533 will move towards the same side. Sliding block 1 532 moves backward, causing clamping block 1 534 to move backward, and sliding block 2 533 moves forward, causing clamping block 2 535 to move forward. Move 34 and clamping block 2 535 to the opposite side, place the flashlight 6 on the side close to clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535, stop applying force to sliding block 1 532 and sliding block 2 533, clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535 to clamp the flashlight 6, completing the installation of the flashlight 6. When disassembling, apply force to sliding block 1 532 and sliding block 2 533 to move clamping block 1 534 and clamping block 2 535 to remove the flashlight 6.

[0017] When adjusting the height, press the two elastic pins 74 from the front and rear sides. The elastic pins 74 are compressed by the force of the spring 73, and the two elastic pins 74 move to the same side. When the elastic pins 74 enter the telescopic groove 71, the restriction on the telescopic rod 4 is released. The telescopic rod 4 is moved and slides inside the telescopic rod 2. When it moves to the corresponding position, the elastic pins 74 are subjected to the elastic force of the movable groove 72 and slide into one of the fixed holes 75, completing the positioning of the telescopic rod 4 and realizing multi-level height adjustment.

[0018] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit tree branch pruning device, comprising a battery compartment (1), characterized in that: Telescopic rod 1 (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the battery compartment (1). A handle (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the telescopic rod 1 (2). Telescopic rod 2 (4) is slidably connected to the left side of the telescopic rod 1 (2). An auxiliary clamping mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic rod 2 (4). A flashlight (6) is detachably connected to the top of the auxiliary clamping mechanism (5). A telescopic mechanism (7) is slidably connected inside the telescopic rod 2 (4). A trimming box (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the auxiliary clamping mechanism (5). A trimming mechanism (9) is fixedly connected inside the trimming box (8). The auxiliary clamping mechanism (5) includes a mounting box (51), the right side of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic rod (4). A sliding groove (52) is provided inside the mounting box (51), and a clamping component (53) slides inside the sliding groove (52).

2. The fruit tree branch pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (53) includes a spring (531), the outside of which is disposed inside the sliding groove (52). A sliding block (532) is fixedly connected to the front side of the spring (531), a sliding block (533) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the spring (531), a clamping block (534) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (532), and a clamping block (535) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (533).

3. The fruit tree branch pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (7) includes a telescopic groove (71), the outside of which is opened inside the telescopic rod one (2), the inside of the telescopic rod two (4) is provided with a movable groove (72), the inside of the movable groove (72) is provided with a spring two (73), the front and rear sides of the spring two (73) are fixedly connected with elastic pins (74), and the inside of the telescopic rod one (2) is provided with multiple fixing holes (75).

4. A fruit tree branch pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trimming mechanism (9) includes a mounting groove (91), the outside of which is opened inside the trimming box (8). A motor (92) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (91), and a rotating shaft (93) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (92). A blade (94) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (93).

5. A fruit tree branch pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external sliding block one (532) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (52), and the external sliding block two (533) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (52).

6. A fruit tree branch pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the first clamping block (534) is in contact with the rear side of the flashlight (6), and the rear side of the second clamping block (535) is in contact with the front side of the flashlight (6).

7. A fruit tree branch pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping block 1 (534) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting box (51).

8. A fruit tree branch pruning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The external sliding connection of the elastic pin (74) is inside the movable groove (72), and the external sliding connection of the two elastic pins (74) is inside one of the fixed holes (75).

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