A garden ecological landscape design green belt

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscaping equipment, especially, relate to a garden ecological landscape design green belt, include: green belt box body, be provided with the plant cultivation area in green belt box body, still include: rainwater collection box body, rainwater collection box body sets up in the left side of green belt box body, pipeline arrangement box body, pipeline arrangement box body sets up in the right side of green belt box body, and be provided with the irrigation pipe in pipeline arrangement box body, wherein, rainwater collection box body can collect and store rainwater and slowly release rainwater to plant cultivation area and the soil outside green belt box body, irrigation pipe can be connected to water source and irrigate water to plant cultivation area, relative to prior art, the utility model effectively improved the utilization management effect of rainwater.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of garden greening equipment, and in particular relates to a green belt for garden ecological landscape design. Background Technology

[0002] In garden ecological landscape design, green belts refer to greening facilities used in gardens to beautify the environment and improve the function of the ecosystem. Green belts not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of the landscape, but also have ecological functions such as environmental protection, air purification, windbreak and sand fixation, and climate regulation. Existing green belts in garden ecological landscape design typically consist of plants (such as trees, shrubs, and lawns) and potted structures for planting. For example, a green belt for ecological garden landscape design disclosed in patent application number CN202123002835.5 includes a base and a guardrail set on top of the base. The front side of the base has two sliding grooves, and sliders are slidably connected inside the grooves. The tops of the sliders are fixed to a baffle. The front side of the guardrail has two sets of support blocks, which are engaged in the baffle. The front side of the baffle has two sets of fixing blocks. In use, this green belt structure has poor rainwater utilization and management, and irrigation during the dry season does not easily penetrate the plant roots, failing to adequately guarantee the water supply to the plants. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a green belt for garden ecological landscape design, so as to improve the management and utilization of rainwater and fully guarantee the water supply for plants.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a green belt for garden ecological landscape design, comprising: A green belt box, wherein a plant planting area is provided inside the green belt box; Also includes: A rainwater collection box is located on the left side of the green belt box. A pipe arrangement box is provided, which is located on the right side of the green belt box, and an irrigation pipe is installed inside the pipe arrangement box. The rainwater collection box can collect and store rainwater while slowly releasing it into the soil outside the plant planting area and the green belt. The irrigation pipe can be connected to an external water source and irrigate the plant planting area.

[0005] In this technical solution, when rainfall occurs, rainwater is collected through a rainwater collection box. After collection, the stored rainwater slowly infiltrates into the soil of the planting area, providing natural rainwater resources for plant growth. Simultaneously, excess rainwater within the collection box is slowly released into the external soil environment, replenishing the moisture of the soil around the green belt, improving the surrounding ecological environment, increasing soil moisture throughout the area, and promoting the growth of surrounding plants. This effectively improves the utilization and management of rainwater. During dry seasons or when rainfall is insufficient, irrigation pipes can be used to irrigate the planting area. By connecting an external water source irrigation pipe and turning on the water supply switch, water is evenly infiltrated into the soil through the irrigation pipes, ensuring adequate water supply for the plants.

[0006] In the above technical solution, the rainwater collection box further includes: The first water-permeable hole has several holes and is evenly distributed on the right side wall of the rainwater collection box. The first water-permeable hole connects the rainwater collection box with the plant planting area. The second permeable hole has several holes that are evenly distributed on the left side wall and bottom surface of the rainwater collection box. The second permeable hole connects the rainwater collection box with the external soil environment.

[0007] Furthermore, the above technical solution also includes: A water collection pipe is installed on the top of the rainwater collection box. The top of the water collection pipe is an inlet and is located on the top surface of the rainwater collection box. The bottom of the water collection pipe is a blind end and has a leakage hole. A float, which is movably arranged in the water collection pipe, is a hollow sphere and has a counterweight inside; The float seals the leak hole under the action of gravity and opens the leak hole against gravity under the action of buoyancy.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the irrigation pipe further includes: The water inlet pipe section is installed in the pipe arrangement box, and the top of the water inlet pipe section can be connected to an external water source. The water outlet pipe section has one end connected to the bottom end of the water inlet pipe section, and the other end extends horizontally from the pipe arrangement box into the plant planting area. The water outlet pipe section has several water outlet holes evenly spaced on it. The water outlet pipe section is located in the middle of the plant planting area in the vertical direction, and the water outlet pipe section is filled with water-absorbing sponge.

[0009] Furthermore, the above technical solution also includes: A root water supply pipe is installed on the inner wall of the plant planting area. The top of the root water supply pipe is provided with a water supply connection port, and the bottom is a water outlet. The bottom end of the root water supply pipe extends to the bottom of the plant planting area, and the top end extends to the top of the plant planting area.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By incorporating rainwater collection boxes, collection pipes, and floats, rainwater can be effectively collected and stored. The collected rainwater is supplied to the plant planting area and the external soil through the first and second permeable holes, respectively, making full use of natural water resources, reducing reliance on artificial irrigation, and improving the efficiency of rainwater utilization and management.

[0011] 2. The automatic control function of the float ball can prevent rainwater stored in the rainwater collection box from evaporating through the water collection pipe, thus avoiding water waste.

[0012] 3. The outlet section of the irrigation pipe is located in the center of the planting area and is filled with absorbent sponges. This allows the irrigation water to be evenly distributed to the area where the plant roots are concentrated, reducing soil erosion and improving irrigation efficiency. The design of the root water supply pipe enables direct delivery of water to the deep soil around the roots during severe droughts and for deep-rooted plants. This solves the problem of irrigation water not easily penetrating to the plant roots in existing technologies, ensuring that plants receive an adequate water supply. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the float structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet pipe section structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the root water supply pipe structure of this utility model.

[0019] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Green belt box; 100. Planting area; 2. Rainwater collection box; 20. First permeable hole; 21. Second permeable hole; 22. Water collection pipe; 23. Float ball; 24. Counterweight; 25. Leakage hole; 3. Pipeline layout box; 4. Irrigation pipe; 40. Inlet pipe section; 41. Outlet pipe section; 42. Outlet hole; 43. Water-absorbing sponge; 5. Root water supply pipe; 50. Water supply connection port; 51. Outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0022] Example 1: This application provides a green belt for garden ecological landscape design, including: a green belt box 1, and a plant planting area 100 is set inside the green belt box 1; It also includes: a rainwater collection box 2, which is located on the left side of the green belt box 1; and a pipeline arrangement box 3, which is located on the right side of the green belt box 1, and an irrigation pipe 4 is installed inside the pipeline arrangement box 3. Among them, the rainwater collection box 2 can collect and store rainwater and slowly release the rainwater into the soil outside the plant planting area 100 and the green belt box 1, and the irrigation pipe 4 can connect to an external water source and irrigate the plant planting area 100.

[0023] The rainwater collection box 2 also includes: a first permeable hole 20, which has several holes and is evenly distributed on the right side wall of the rainwater collection box 2, and the first permeable hole 20 connects the rainwater collection box 2 with the plant planting area 100; and a second permeable hole 21, which has several holes and is evenly distributed on the left side wall and bottom surface of the rainwater collection box, and the second permeable hole 21 connects the rainwater collection box 2 with the external soil environment.

[0024] The irrigation pipe 4 also includes: an inlet pipe section 40, which is installed in the pipe arrangement box 3 and whose top end can be connected to an external water source; and an outlet pipe section 41, one end of which is connected to the bottom end of the inlet pipe section 40 and the other end extends horizontally from the pipe arrangement box 3 into the plant planting area 100. The outlet pipe section 41 has several outlet holes 42 evenly spaced on it. The water outlet pipe section 41 is located in the middle of the plant planting area 100 in the vertical direction, and the water outlet pipe section 41 is filled with water-absorbing sponge 43.

[0025] Furthermore, the green belt box 1 can be a conventional square box with four side panels connected at the ends and a bottom plate. The side panels and the bottom plate enclose a plant planting area 100, which is filled with soil. Plants are planted in the soil. The green belt box 1 can be buried in the target greening area. The rainwater collection box 2 and the pipe layout box 3 also have four sides and a bottom plate, and both also have a top plate. The rainwater collection box 2 and the pipe layout box 3 are connected to the green belt box 1 using corresponding connection methods according to the materials used, such as welding, bolting, and gluing. Preferably, the rainwater collection box 2 and the pipe layout box 3 can each share a side panel with the green belt box 1, that is, the left side panel of the green belt box 1 is also the right side panel of the rainwater collection box 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, the green belt in the landscape design adopts a modular design, facilitating production, transportation, and installation. The green belt box 1 is made of Q235 steel, with dimensions of 200cm long, 100cm wide, and 80cm high. It has four interconnected side panels and a bottom plate. The side panels are 5mm thick, and the bottom plate is 8mm thick. The side panels and bottom plate are welded together to form a planting area 100. The planting area 100 is 70cm deep and filled with nutrient-rich soil suitable for plant growth. The nutrient soil is a mixture of leaf mold, garden soil, and river sand in a 3:2:1 ratio to ensure good aeration and water retention. The green belt box 1 is buried underground in the target greening area, with its top surface flush with the ground. This ensures that the aesthetics of the landscape are not affected while allowing the plants to grow naturally. The rainwater harvesting box 2 is also made of Q235 steel, with dimensions of 80cm in length, 100cm in width, and 80cm in height. It shares a left side panel with the green belt box 1 (i.e., the left side panel of the green belt box 1 is the right side panel of the rainwater harvesting box 2). The two are connected by welding, and the weld seams are treated with anti-corrosion to prevent rainwater leakage and steel corrosion. The top plate of the rainwater harvesting box 2 is 8mm thick, and a 10cm diameter hole is cut into the top plate. The pipeline layout box 3 uses the same materials and manufacturing process as the rainwater collection box 2. Its dimensions are 50cm long, 100cm wide, and 80cm high. It shares the same right side plate as the green belt box 1 and is connected by welding to ensure the sealing and stability of the connection.

[0027] In this embodiment, regarding rainwater harvesting and utilization, when rainfall occurs, rainwater is stored in the rainwater collection box 2. After collecting the rainwater, the stored rainwater slowly permeates into the soil of the plant planting area 100 through the first permeable hole 20 on the right side wall, providing natural rainwater resources for plant growth. Simultaneously, excess rainwater in the rainwater collection box 2 is slowly released into the external soil environment through the second permeable hole 21 on the left side wall and bottom surface, replenishing the moisture of the soil around the green belt, improving the surrounding ecological environment, increasing soil moisture in the entire area, and benefiting the growth of surrounding plants. Compared with existing technologies, this invention effectively improves the rainwater utilization and management effect. Regarding artificial irrigation, when encountering a dry season or insufficient rainfall, the plant planting area 100 can be irrigated through the irrigation pipe 4. Connect the external water source to the top of the inlet pipe section 40, turn on the water source switch, and water flows through the inlet pipe section 40 into the outlet pipe section 41. Since the water outlet section 41 is located in the middle of the plant planting area 100 and is filled with water-absorbing sponge 43, the water flow into the water outlet section 41 will be absorbed and buffered by the water-absorbing sponge 43, and then evenly penetrate into the soil through the water outlet hole 42 on the water outlet section 41, directly acting on the concentrated area of ​​plant roots, thus improving irrigation efficiency.

[0028] Example 2: This embodiment provides a green belt for garden ecological landscape design. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, including: a water collection pipe 22, which is set on the top of the rainwater collection box 2. The top of the water collection pipe 22 is an inlet and is arranged on the top surface of the rainwater collection box. The bottom of the water collection pipe 22 is a blind end and has a leakage hole 25; a float 23, which is movably arranged in the water collection pipe 22. The float 23 is a hollow sphere and has a counterweight 24 inside. The float 23 seals the leak hole 25 under the action of gravity, and opens the leak hole 25 against gravity under the action of buoyancy.

[0029] Moreover, the water collection pipe 22 is a conventional round pipe, which is vertically arranged on the top of the rainwater collection box, that is, on the top plate of the rainwater collection box 2. The top plate of the rainwater collection box 2 has a hole that matches the water collection pipe 22. Preferably, a filter screen is also arranged on the hole. The top end of the water collection pipe 22 is connected to the lower surface of the top plate of the rainwater collection box 2 in a conventional manner.

[0030] The water collection pipe 22 is made of PVC material and is vertically arranged on the top plate of the rainwater collection box 2. Its top inlet is flush with the upper surface of the top plate of the rainwater collection box 2, and its bottom blind end is 10cm away from the lower surface of the top plate of the rainwater collection box 2. The top of the water collection pipe 22 can be connected to the lower surface of the top plate of the rainwater collection box 2 through a flange. A rubber sealing ring is installed between the flange and the top plate to ensure the connection is airtight and prevent rainwater leakage. The float 23 is made of polyethylene and has a hollow sphere structure. Inside the float 23 is a lead counterweight 24, weighing 50g, ensuring that the total weight of the float 23 is slightly greater than its buoyancy in water (when the float 23 is completely submerged). The float 23 is movably arranged within the water collection pipe 22, allowing it to rise and fall freely within the pipe, thus opening and closing the leakage hole 25.

[0031] In this embodiment, when rainfall occurs, rainwater first falls on the top plate of the rainwater collection box 2. Some rainwater enters the collection pipe 22 through the inlet at the top of the collection pipe 22, causing the water level in the collection pipe 22 to rise continuously. The buoyancy of the float 23 gradually increases. When the buoyancy exceeds the total weight of the float 23, the float 23 overcomes gravity and floats upward, opening the drain hole 25. Rainwater enters the rainwater collection box 2 through the drain hole 25 for storage. When the rainfall stops, the water level in the collection pipe 22 gradually decreases, the buoyancy of the float 23 decreases, and it falls under the action of gravity, resealing the drain hole 25. This prevents the rainwater stored in the rainwater collection box 2 from evaporating or flowing back out through the collection pipe 22, ensuring that the rainwater in the rainwater collection box 2 can be fully utilized.

[0032] Example 3: This embodiment provides a green belt for garden ecological landscape design. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also includes: a root water supply pipe 5, which is set on the inner wall of the plant planting area 100. The top end of the root water supply pipe 5 is provided with a water supply connection port 50, and the bottom end is a water outlet 51. The bottom end of the root water supply pipe 5 extends to the bottom of the plant planting area 100, and the top end extends to the top of the plant planting area 100.

[0033] Furthermore, the root water supply pipe 5 is roughly shaped like a channel steel. One side of its opening fits into the inner wall of the plant planting area 100 to form a water channel. Its open bottom end serves as the water outlet 51, while the top end is a blind end with a water supply connection port 50. The water supply connection port 50 is a conventional connection port for connecting with a water pipe. The root water supply pipe 5 has inserts on both sides, and the inner wall of the plant planting area 100 is equipped with slots that fit with the two inserts. The root water supply pipe 5 can be detachably installed on the inner wall of the plant planting area 100 by inserting the inserts into the slots.

[0034] In this embodiment, under extreme drought conditions, and for some plants with high water requirements or deep root systems, water can be supplemented through the root water supply pipe 5. An external water source is connected to the water supply connection port 50 of the root water supply pipe 5 via a water pipe. Water from the source flows downwards through the water channels of the root water supply pipe 5, and is delivered from the outlet 51 at the bottom to the deep soil layer where the plant roots are located, ensuring that the plant roots can fully absorb water and guaranteeing the normal growth of the plant during drought periods. The detachable installation method of the root water supply pipe 5 also makes it convenient to remove it when watering is not needed, or to adjust the installation position according to the plant's growth.

[0035] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A green belt for garden ecological landscape design, comprising: A green belt box (1) is provided with a plant planting area (100) inside the green belt box (1); Its characteristic is that it further includes: Rainwater collection box (2), the rainwater collection box (2) is located on the left side of the green belt box (1); Pipeline arrangement box (3) is set on the right side of green belt box (1), and irrigation pipe (4) is installed inside the pipeline arrangement box (3); The rainwater collection box (2) can collect and store rainwater and slowly release it into the soil outside the plant planting area (100) and the green belt box (1). The irrigation pipe (4) can connect to an external water source and irrigate the plant planting area (100).

2. The green belt for garden ecological landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rainwater collection box (2) also includes: The first water-permeable hole (20) has a plurality of holes and is evenly distributed on the right side wall of the rainwater collection box (2). The first water-permeable hole (20) connects the rainwater collection box (2) with the plant planting area (100). The second permeable hole (21) has several holes and is evenly distributed on the left side wall and bottom surface of the rainwater collection box. The second permeable hole (21) connects the rainwater collection box (2) with the external soil environment.

3. The green belt for garden ecological landscape design according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: Water collection pipe (22), the water collection pipe (22) is set on the top of the rainwater collection box (2), the top of the water collection pipe (22) is a water inlet and is arranged on the top surface of the rainwater collection box, the bottom of the water collection pipe (22) is a blind end and is provided with a water leakage hole (25); A float (23) is movably arranged in a water collection pipe (22). The float (23) is a hollow sphere and a counterweight (24) is provided inside the float (23). The float (23) seals the leak hole (25) under the action of gravity, and opens the leak hole (25) against gravity under the action of buoyancy.

4. The green belt for garden ecological landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The irrigation pipe (4) also includes: Water inlet pipe section (40), the water inlet pipe section (40) is installed in the pipe arrangement box (3), and the top end of the water inlet pipe section (40) can be connected to an external water source; The water outlet pipe section (41) is connected at one end to the bottom end of the water inlet pipe section (40), and the other end extends horizontally from the pipe arrangement box (3) to the plant planting area (100). Several water outlet holes (42) are evenly distributed on the water outlet pipe section (41). The water outlet pipe section (41) is located in the middle of the plant planting area (100) in the vertical direction, and the water outlet pipe section (41) is filled with water-absorbing sponge (43).

5. A green belt for garden ecological landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A root water supply pipe (5) is installed on the inner wall of the plant planting area (100). The top end of the root water supply pipe (5) is provided with a water supply connection port (50), and the bottom end is a water outlet (51). The bottom end of the root water supply pipe (5) extends to the bottom of the plant planting area (100), and the top end extends to the top of the plant planting area (100).

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