A high and steep slag body slope natural landscape re-greening structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522074125.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]仿自然地貌复绿结构采用FSF技术,通过高强度钢丝防护网与镀锌钢丝网夹生态条带形成三明治结构,喷播复合基质增强抗冲刷性,但是在坡面喷播SSP基材后,基材内部需要使用蜂巢格室进行填充,但是现有的蜂巢格室,存在着布设过程繁琐复杂、固定效果较差的问题
[0014] 1. This high and steep slag slope revegetation structure imitates natural landforms. By setting up filling troughs and cultivation cups, the plants are loaded in the cultivation cups. After spraying composite substrate on the slope, fixing plates are placed on the slope and fixed by fixing components to fix the substrate and prevent substrate loss.
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Figure CN224654191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of revegetation structure technology, specifically a revegetation structure for steep slag slopes that mimics natural landforms. Background Technology
[0002] Vegetation restoration of slag slopes is an important project. Slope revegetation structures are a type of structure that assists in planting grass, trees and other green plants on slopes. Common slope revegetation structures mainly include slope protection bricks, slope protection nets, and slope greening nets.
[0003] The natural landform revegetation structure adopts FSF technology, which forms a sandwich structure by sandwiching ecological strips with high-strength steel wire mesh and galvanized steel wire mesh. The composite substrate is sprayed to enhance the erosion resistance. However, after spraying the SSP substrate on the slope, the inside of the substrate needs to be filled with honeycomb cells. However, the existing honeycomb cells have the problems of complicated and cumbersome installation process and poor fixation effect.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a natural landform-simulating revegetation structure for steep slag slopes. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes, comprising a fixing plate, a filling groove fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a culture cup fixedly installed through the bottom of the filling groove, water supply holes opened on the sides of the culture cup and the filling groove, a fixing component located between the filling grooves through the middle of the fixing plate, the fixing component including a circular sleeve fixedly installed through the fixing plate, a connecting rod through the middle of the circular sleeve, a hexagonal block integrally provided on the top of the connecting rod, a threaded sleeve located below the circular sleeve threadedly connected to the connecting rod, and a helical blade integrally provided on the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve.
[0007] Optionally, a clamping disc is integrally connected to the bottom of the outer circumference of the circular sleeve, the top of the clamping disc is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate, the bottom of the clamping disc is flush with the bottom of the fixing plate, and a pressing disc that presses against the steel wire protective net is integrally provided on the top of the threaded sleeve.
[0008] Optionally, the inner wall of the circular sleeve is provided with a rotating groove, and a snap-fit rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove. The other end of the snap-fit rod is snapped into the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod.
[0009] Optionally, a snap-fit groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of one end of the connecting rod, and one end of the snap-fit rod is tightly snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove. A snap-fit spring is provided on the top of the snap-fit rod, and a fracture mark is provided at the minimum diameter of the snap-fit groove.
[0010] Optionally, one end of the snap-fit spring is in close contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove away from the connecting rod, and the other end of the snap-fit spring is fixedly installed with the snap-fit rod.
[0011] Optionally, the diameter of the clamping disc is larger than the diameter of the circular sleeve, and the inner diameter of the circular sleeve is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting rod.
[0012] Optionally, the fixing plate, filling groove, culture cup and fixing component are all made of biodegradable materials. The bottom of the filling groove has a circular groove that extends to the bottom of the fixing plate. The bottom of the culture cup is connected to the circular groove. The culture cup and the filling groove are filled with a composite matrix.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This high and steep slag slope revegetation structure imitates natural landforms. By setting up filling troughs and cultivation cups, the plants are loaded in the cultivation cups. After spraying composite substrate on the slope, fixing plates are placed on the slope and fixed by fixing components to fix the substrate and prevent substrate loss.
[0015] 2. This high and steep slag slope revegetation structure, mimicking natural landforms, uses a fixed assembly. A threaded sleeve with helical blades is screwed into the slope surface, pressing the clamping plate against the steel wire mesh. A circular sleeve on the fixed plate then passes through a connecting rod. The hexagonal block is rotated, screwing the threaded end of the connecting rod into the threaded sleeve. The fixed plate is pressed down, and when the circular sleeve is fitted onto the connecting rod, the locking rod and the locking groove on the connecting rod engage tightly, fixing the circular sleeve to the outside of the connecting rod. The clamping disc also provides support to the fixed plate against the slope surface, facilitating installation and providing better slope support. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of the imitation natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed component of a natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a revegetation structure for steep slag slopes that mimics natural landforms. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixing plate; 2. Filling groove; 3. Culture cup; 4. Fixing assembly; 401. Circular sleeve; 402. Clamping disc; 403. Rotating groove; 404. Snap-fit rod; 405. Snap-fit spring; 406. Connecting rod; 407. Snap-fit groove; 408. Hexagonal block; 409. Threaded sleeve; 410. Spiral blade; 411. Pressing plate; 5. Water inlet hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes, including a fixing plate 1. A filling groove 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 1. A culture cup 3 is fixedly installed through the bottom of the filling groove 2. Water supply holes 5 are opened on the sides of the culture cup 3 and the filling groove 2. A fixing component 4 is installed through the middle of the fixing plate 1 between the filling grooves 2. The fixing component 4 includes a circular sleeve 401 fixedly installed through the fixing plate 1. A connecting rod 406 is installed through the middle of the circular sleeve 401. A hexagonal block 408 is integrally provided on the top of the connecting rod 406. A threaded sleeve 409 located below the circular sleeve 401 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 406. A spiral blade 410 is integrally provided on the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 409.
[0023] A pressing disc 402 is integrally connected to the bottom of the outer circumference of the circular sleeve 401. The top of the pressing disc 402 is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate 1. The bottom of the pressing disc 402 is flush with the bottom of the fixing plate 1. A pressing disc 411 that presses against the steel wire protective net is integrally provided on the top of the threaded sleeve 409.
[0024] The inner wall of the circular sleeve 401 is provided with a rotating groove 403, and a snap-fit rod 404 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 403. The other end of the snap-fit rod 404 is snapped into the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod 406.
[0025] A snap-fit groove 407 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of one end of the connecting rod 406. One end of the snap-fit rod 404 is tightly snapped against the inside of the snap-fit groove 407. A snap-fit spring 405 is provided on the top of the snap-fit rod 404. A fracture mark is provided at the smallest diameter of the snap-fit groove 407.
[0026] One end of the snap-fit spring 405 is in close contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove 403 away from the connecting rod 406, and the other end of the snap-fit spring 405 is fixedly installed with the snap-fit rod 404.
[0027] The diameter of the clamping disc 402 is larger than the diameter of the circular sleeve 401. The inner diameter of the circular sleeve 401 is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting rod 406. By setting the fixing component 4, the threaded sleeve 409 with the spiral blade 410 is screwed into the slope by rotation, so that the clamping disc 411 is pressed against the wire mesh. Then, the circular sleeve 401 on the fixing plate 1 passes through the connecting rod 406. Then, the hexagonal block 408 is rotated to screw the threaded end of the connecting rod 406 into the threaded sleeve 409. The fixing plate 1 is pressed down. When the circular sleeve 401 is fitted on the connecting rod 406, the locking rod 404 and the locking groove 407 opened in the connecting rod 406 are pressed together, so that the circular sleeve 401 is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod 406. It is pressed against the slope by the clamping disc 402, which provides support for the fixing plate 1 and makes the fixing plate 1 press against the slope. This facilitates installation and provides better support for the slope.
[0028] The fixing plate 1, filling groove 2, culture cup 3, and fixing component 4 are all made of biodegradable materials. The bottom of the filling groove 2 has a circular groove that extends through to the bottom of the fixing plate 1. The bottom of the culture cup 3 is connected to the circular groove. The culture cup 3 and the filling groove 2 are filled with composite substrate. By setting the filling groove 2 and the culture cup 3, the plant is supported in the culture cup 3. After spraying the composite substrate on the slope, the fixing plate 1 is placed on the slope and fixed by the fixing component 4. The fixing plate 1 is used to fix the substrate and prevent the substrate from being lost.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] The threaded sleeve 409 with spiral blades 410 is inserted into the slope by rotation, so that the pressing plate 411 is pressed against the wire mesh. Then, the circular sleeve 401 on the fixing plate 1 is inserted through the connecting rod 406. Then, the hexagonal block 408 is rotated to screw the threaded end of the connecting rod 406 into the threaded sleeve 409. The fixing plate 1 is pressed down. When the circular sleeve 401 is fitted onto the connecting rod 406, the snap-fit rod 404 and the snap-fit groove 407 opened on the connecting rod 406 are pressed together, so that the circular sleeve 401 is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod 406. It is pressed against the slope by the pressing disc 402, which provides support for the fixing plate 1 and makes the fixing plate 1 press against the slope. Then, the plant is loaded into the culture cup 3. After the composite substrate is sprayed on the slope, the fixing plate 1 is placed on the slope and fixed by the fixing component 4. The fixing plate 1 is used to fix the substrate and prevent the substrate from being lost.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A revegetation structure for steep slag slopes mimicking natural landforms, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that, A filling groove (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (1), and a culture cup (3) is fixedly installed through the bottom of the filling groove (2). A water supply hole (5) is opened on the side of the culture cup (3) and the filling groove (2). A fixing component (4) is installed through the middle of the fixed plate (1) between the filling groove (2). The fixing component (4) includes a circular sleeve (401) fixedly installed through the fixed plate (1). A connecting long rod (406) is installed through the middle of the circular sleeve (401). A hexagonal block (408) is integrally provided on the top of the connecting long rod (406). The connecting long rod (406) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (409) located below the circular sleeve (401). A spiral blade (410) is integrally provided on the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (409).
2. The greening structure for steep slag slopes mimicking natural landforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the outer circumference of the circular sleeve (401) is integrally connected to a pressing disc (402). The top of the pressing disc (402) is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate (1). The bottom of the pressing disc (402) is flush with the bottom of the fixing plate (1). The top of the threaded sleeve (409) is integrally provided with a pressing disc (411) that presses against the wire mesh.
3. The greening structure for steep slag slopes mimicking natural landforms according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the circular sleeve (401) is provided with a rotating groove (403), and a snap-fit rod (404) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (403). The other end of the snap-fit rod (404) is snapped into the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod (406).
4. The natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes according to claim 3, characterized in that, A snap-fit groove (407) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of one end of the connecting rod (406). One end of the snap-fit rod (404) is tightly snapped against the inside of the snap-fit groove (407). A snap-fit spring (405) is provided on the top of the snap-fit rod (404). A fracture mark is provided at the smallest diameter of the snap-fit groove (407).
5. The natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the snap-fit spring (405) is in close contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove (403) away from the connecting rod (406), and the other end of the snap-fit spring (405) is fixedly installed with the snap-fit rod (404).
6. The natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The diameter of the clamping disc (402) is larger than the diameter of the circular sleeve (401), and the inner diameter of the circular sleeve (401) is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting rod (406).
7. The natural landform revegetation structure for steep slag slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate (1), filling groove (2), culture cup (3) and fixing component (4) are all made of biodegradable materials. The bottom of the filling groove (2) is provided with a circular groove that extends through to the bottom of the fixing plate (1). The bottom of the culture cup (3) is connected to the circular groove. The culture cup (3) and the filling groove (2) are filled with a composite matrix.