Adjustable three-dimensional garden planting frame

CN224654196UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21张婷
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522129272.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-09

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[0019]与现有技术相比,该可调节式立体园林景观种植架具备如下有益效果:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses adjustable three -dimensional garden landscape planting frame relates to the technical field of planting frame, including the planting board, the vertical support frame is arranged in the both sides of planting board, the vertical support frame is by two vertical L shape board, and even a plurality of fixed slots are seted up in vertical L shape board, the connecting pipe is connected to the both sides lower extreme of planting board, the vertical support frame upper end is provided with height -adjusting mechanism, and height -adjusting mechanism includes: two symmetrical setting have winding roller, and the steel wire rope is wound outside winding roller. The utility model discloses design structure is reasonable, and its through drive motor, each stage speed reducer, winding roller and steel wire rope height -adjusting mechanism of composition, can conveniently, fast and stably adjust the height of planting board, whether it is the higher planting space required by tall plant, or the lower space suitable for low plant, can easily realize, satisfies the demand of different kinds of plants to growth space, helps to create the three -dimensional garden landscape effect of rich variety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting rack technology, specifically an adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] In landscape design and construction, planting racks, as important facilities for supporting plant growth, directly affect the effect of the landscape and the convenience of maintenance and management.

[0003] However, most existing vertical garden landscape planting racks have problems such as fixed planting board height and non-adjustable spacing between planting boards. Fixed-height planting racks cannot meet the diverse planting needs of plants. Different types of plants have different height requirements for planting space during their growth process. Fixed-structure planting racks cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of plants, which can easily lead to plant growth being restricted. As a result, it is difficult to achieve a reasonable combination of plants of different heights in actual planting, thus limiting the richness and layering of vertical garden landscapes.

[0004] To address these issues, we offer adjustable, three-dimensional garden planting racks. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] This utility model proposes an adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack. Through the cooperation between the drive motor, T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer, L-shaped reducer, winding roller and steel wire rope in the height adjustment mechanism, combined with the connection structure between the planting board and the vertical support frame, it solves the problem of existing planting racks having a fixed height and being difficult to adjust flexibly to adapt to the planting needs of different plants.

[0007] (ii) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack, including a planting board, with vertical support frames on both sides of the planting board. Each vertical support frame consists of two vertical L-shaped plates, with multiple fixing grooves evenly distributed within the L-shaped plates. Connecting pipes are connected to the lower ends of both sides of the planting board, and a height adjustment mechanism is provided at the upper end of the vertical support frame. The height adjustment mechanism includes:

[0009] Two symmetrically arranged take-up rollers are provided, and steel wire ropes are wound around the outer ends of the take-up rollers;

[0010] A connecting plate is attached to the end of the wire rope, and a plug is attached to the side of the connecting plate, which can be inserted into the connecting pipe.

[0011] The device includes a drive motor, a T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer, and two L-shaped reducers. The drive end of the drive motor is connected to the T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer, and the output shafts at both ends of the T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer are respectively connected to the two L-shaped reducers. The output shafts of the two L-shaped reducers are respectively connected to the take-up roller.

[0012] Furthermore, the planting board is connected to constraint sliders on both sides, and the constraint sliders are equipped with auxiliary wheels, which are rotatably connected to the vertical support frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixing plate is inserted into the fixing groove, and a handle is connected to the side end of the fixing plate. The fixing plate is located at the lower end of the planting plate, and a connection hole is opened in the fixing plate and the constraint slider respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the vertical support frames are connected to the horizontal support frames, and the winding roller, drive motor, T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer, and L-shaped reducer are all connected to the upper end of the horizontal support frames.

[0015] Furthermore, a spool is rotatably connected to the upper end of the vertical support frame, the wire rope is wrapped around the outer end of the spool, and a rope-binding tube is connected to the upper end of the vertical support frame, through which the wire rope passes.

[0016] Furthermore, a controller is connected to the side end of the vertical support frame, the controller is connected to the drive motor wires, and a control panel is provided on the surface of the controller.

[0017] Furthermore, the lower end of the vertical support frame is connected to a base plate, and the lower end of the base plate is connected to a caster wheel, which has a self-locking plate.

[0018] (iii) Beneficial effects:

[0019] Compared with existing technologies, this adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] I. This adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack, through a height adjustment mechanism composed of a drive motor, various speed reducers, winding rollers and steel wire ropes, can conveniently, quickly and stably adjust the height of the planting board. Whether it is the higher planting space required for tall plants or the lower space suitable for short plants, it can be easily achieved, meeting the needs of different types of plants for growth space and helping to create a rich and diverse three-dimensional garden landscape effect.

[0021] Second, this adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack ensures the stability and straightness of the planting board during lifting and lowering through constraint sliders and auxiliary wheels. The cooperation between the fixed plate and the fixed groove can firmly fix the planting board after it is adjusted to a suitable height, enhancing the stability of the planting rack structure. At the same time, the plug-in connection method and the setting of the controller make the adjustment operation of the planting rack simple and convenient, requiring no special tools, reducing the difficulty of operation and improving work efficiency.

[0022] Third, this adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack, with casters equipped with self-locking plates at the bottom, allows the entire planting rack to move easily in the garden landscape. It can be quickly adjusted to different design needs, and once it reaches the designated position, the self-locking plates of the casters can accurately fix the planting rack, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the garden landscape layout. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the winding roller structure of the adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the constraint slider structure of the adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed insert structure of the adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Planting board; 2. Vertical support frame; 201. Fixing groove; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Winding roller; 5. Steel wire rope; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Drive motor; 8. T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer; 9. L-shaped reducer; 10. Constraint slider; 11. Auxiliary wheel; 12. Fixing insert plate; 13. Horizontal support frame; 14. Wire wheel; 15. Rope binding tube; 16. Controller; 17. Universal wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack, including a planting board 1, which is used to place plants and carries soil, fertilizer, etc. required for plant growth inside. Vertical support frames 2 are provided on both sides of the planting board 1, which provide vertical support for the planting board 1. Constraint sliders 10 are connected to both sides of the planting board 1, which guide and stabilize the up and down movement of the planting board 1. An auxiliary wheel 11 is provided inside the constraint slider 10. The auxiliary wheel 11 is rolledly connected to the vertical support frame 2. The auxiliary wheel 11 reduces the friction when the planting board 1 moves on the vertical support frame 2, making the raising and lowering of the planting board 1 smoother.

[0032] The vertical support frame 2 consists of two vertical L-shaped plates. Multiple fixing slots 201 are evenly distributed inside the vertical L-shaped plates. Fixing plates 12 are inserted into the fixing slots 201. The fixing slots 201 and fixing plates 12 cooperate to fix the planting plate 1 after it is adjusted to a suitable height. The fixing plate 12 has a handle connected to its side end and is located at the lower end of the planting plate 1. The fixing plate 12 and the constraint slider 10 have corresponding connecting holes. When the planting plate 1 is adjusted to a suitable height, the fixing plate 12 is connected to the constraint slider 10 through the connecting holes to firmly fix the planting plate 1 at that height position, preventing the planting plate 1 from moving due to external force or its own weight, and ensuring the stability of the planting frame structure.

[0033] The upper end of the vertical support frame 2 is equipped with a height adjustment mechanism, which includes: two symmetrically arranged take-up rollers 4, a connecting plate 6, a drive motor 7, a T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer 8, and two L-shaped reducers 9.

[0034] The drive motor 7 serves as the power source for the height adjustment mechanism, providing driving force for the entire height adjustment process. Connecting pipes 3 are connected to the lower ends of both sides of the planting plate 1. A steel wire rope 5 is wound around the outer end of the take-up roller 4. A connecting plate 6 is connected to the tail end of the steel wire rope 5, and a plug is connected to the side end of the connecting plate 6. This plug can be inserted into the connecting pipe 3. When the take-up roller 4 rotates, the steel wire rope 5 is wound or unwound, thereby driving the connecting plate 6 and its plug connected to the tail end of the steel wire rope 5, thus adjusting the height of the planting plate 1. The symmetrical arrangement of the take-up roller 4 ensures uniform tension applied to both ends of the planting plate 1, guaranteeing the stability of the planting plate 1 during lifting and lowering. The drive motor 7... The drive end is connected to the T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer 8. The output shafts at both ends of the T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer 8 are respectively connected to two L-shaped reducers 9. The T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer 8 plays the role of power distribution and speed reduction and torque increase in the height adjustment mechanism. It converts the high-speed rotational motion of the drive motor 7 into two output motions with opposite directions, lower speed and higher torque, which are transmitted to the two L-shaped reducers 9 respectively. This allows the take-up roller 4 to take up and release the wire rope 5 at a suitable speed and force, and stably adjust the height of the planting board 1. The output shafts of the two L-shaped reducers 9 are respectively connected to the take-up roller 4 to drive the two take-up rollers 4 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions.

[0035] A transverse support frame 13 is connected between the vertical support frames 2. The winding roller 4, drive motor 7, T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer 8, and L-shaped reducer 9 are all connected to the upper end of the transverse support frame 13.

[0036] Insert the rod of the connecting plate 6 into the connecting pipes 3 on both sides of the lower end of the planting plate 1, and release the connection between the fixed plate 12 and the constraint slider 10. At this time, the planting plate 1 will be able to move on the side of the vertical support frame 2. Start the drive motor 7, which will drive the two take-up rollers 4 to rotate through the T-shaped double shaft output reducer 8 and the L-shaped reducer 9. The two rollers rotate in opposite directions, so that the steel wire ropes 5 at the outer ends of the two rollers can be pulled or unrolled synchronously. This will pull the two ends of the planting plate 1 at the same time, thereby stabilizing the height position of the planting plate 1. Under the action of the two reducers, a large pulling force can be generated. Therefore, the height can be adjusted directly without removing the plants inside the planting plate 1.

[0037] A rotatable pulley 14 is connected to the upper end of the vertical support frame 2. The steel wire rope 5 is wrapped around the outer end of the pulley 14, which can change the direction of the steel wire rope 5, so that the tension of the steel wire rope 5 can be applied to the planting board 1 more effectively, while avoiding friction between the steel wire rope 5 and the vertical support frame 2. A rope binding tube 15 is connected to the upper end of the vertical support frame 2. The steel wire rope 5 passes through the rope binding tube 15, which can constrain and protect the steel wire rope 5 and prevent the steel wire rope 5 from deviating during movement.

[0038] The lower end of the vertical support frame 2 is connected to a base plate, and the lower end of the base plate is connected to a caster wheel 17. The caster wheel 17 has a self-locking plate. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the planting frame, the self-locking plate of the caster wheel 17 is released, and the planting frame can be pushed to move to the designated position. After reaching the destination, the self-locking plate of the caster wheel 17 is locked to accurately fix the planting frame, realizing convenient movement and precise positioning of the planting frame.

[0039] A controller 16 is connected to the side of the vertical support frame 2. The controller 16 is connected to the drive motor 7 by wires. The controller 16 has a control panel on its surface. The controller 16 integrates control circuits and chips, which can receive the instructions input by the operator on the control panel and convert them into control signals for the drive motor 7. The control panel is equipped with function buttons such as power switch, up button, and down button, so that the operator can operate according to actual needs.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, determine the approximate height to which the planting board 1 needs to be adjusted according to the type of plant and the requirements of the landscape design; insert the plug at the side end of the connecting plate 6 into the connecting pipes 3 on both sides of the lower end of the planting board 1 that needs to be adjusted in height; then disconnect the fixed plug 12 from the constraint slider 10; pull the handle at the side end of the fixed plug 12 to pull the fixed plug 12 out from the fixing groove 201 of the vertical support frame 2, so that the planting board 1 can move freely at the side end of the vertical support frame 2;

[0041] The drive motor 7 is started via the control panel on the surface of the controller 16. The power of the drive motor 7 is transmitted to the T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer 8. The T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer 8 distributes the power to the output shafts at both ends, driving the two L-shaped reducers 9 respectively. The L-shaped reducers 9 further transmit the power to the take-up roller 4, so that the two take-up rollers 4 rotate synchronously and in opposite directions. When the take-up roller 4 rotates, the steel wire rope 5 wound at the outer end is wound up or unwound. The connecting plate 6 connected to the tail end of the steel wire rope 5 drives the planting plate 1 to rise or fall on the side of the vertical support frame 2 through the insertion rod.

[0042] During the lifting and lowering of the planting plate 1, observe its height position. When the appropriate height is reached, stop the drive motor 7, insert the fixed plate 12 into the fixed slot 201 at the corresponding height, and then use the drive motor 7 to slowly lower the planting plate 1 to place it on the upper end of the fixed plate 12. Then, insert bolts and other connecting parts into the connecting holes of the fixed plate 12 and the constraint slider 10 to firmly fix the planting plate 1 at that height.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0044] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack, including a planting board (1), characterized in that: The planting board (1) is provided with vertical support frames (2) on both sides. The vertical support frame (2) is composed of two vertical L-shaped plates. Multiple fixing slots (201) are evenly opened in the vertical L-shaped plates. The lower ends of both sides of the planting board (1) are connected to connecting pipes (3). The upper end of the vertical support frame (2) is provided with a height adjustment mechanism, which includes: Two symmetrically arranged take-up rollers (4) are provided, and steel wire ropes (5) are wound around the outer ends of the take-up rollers (4); A connecting plate (6) is connected to the tail end of the wire rope (5). A plug is connected to the side end of the connecting plate (6), which can be inserted into the connecting pipe (3). The drive motor (7), the T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer (8), and the two L-shaped reducers (9) are provided. The drive end of the drive motor (7) is connected to the T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer (8). The output shafts at both ends of the T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer (8) are respectively connected to the two L-shaped reducers (9). The output shafts of the two L-shaped reducers (9) are respectively connected to the take-up roller (4).

2. The adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting board (1) is connected to two sides by constraint sliders (10), and an auxiliary wheel (11) is provided inside the constraint slider (10). The auxiliary wheel (11) is tumbledly connected to the vertical support frame (2).

3. The adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is inserted into the fixing groove (201). A handle is connected to the side end of the fixing plate (12). The fixing plate (12) is located at the lower end of the planting plate (1). The fixing plate (12) and the constraint slider (10) are respectively provided with connection holes.

4. The adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support frames (2) are connected to the horizontal support frames (13), and the winding roller (4), drive motor (7), T-shaped dual-shaft output reducer (8), and L-shaped reducer (9) are all connected to the upper end of the horizontal support frame (13).

5. The adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical support frame (2) is rotatably connected to a spool (14), the wire rope (5) is wrapped around the outer end of the spool (14), the upper end of the vertical support frame (2) is connected to a rope-binding tube (15), and the wire rope (5) passes through the rope-binding tube (15).

6. The adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support frame (2) is connected to a controller (16) on its side. The controller (16) is connected to the drive motor (7) by wires. The controller (16) has a control panel on its surface.

7. The adjustable three-dimensional garden landscape planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the vertical support frame (2) is connected to a base plate, and the lower end of the base plate is connected to a caster wheel (17), which has a self-locking plate.