Multilayer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture discloses a kind of multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device, including suspension bucket, the left and right sides of the suspension bucket are rotatably connected with bolt, the outer wall of the bolt is fixedly connected with handle, the inner wall of the handle is slidably connected with connecting rod, the inner wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected with protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is slidably connected by connecting groove, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with gasket, the top of the gasket is fixedly connected with spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with spring cap, the top of the spring cap is fixedly connected with pressing block, the bottom of the pressing block is slidably connected with hanging rod. In the utility model, the cooperation of connecting rod and connecting groove at handle realizes fixation, and the disassembly structure is formed by matching circular spring, sliding block and clamping groove piece, the water outlet plate can effectively buffer the drainage capacity in the suspension bucket, and the weight of the bucket body can be balanced by the fixed weight piece at the lower end of the suspension bucket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and in particular to a multi-layered floating island device for three-dimensional planting of aquatic plants. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, water bodies such as rivers, lakes and reservoirs are facing serious problems of nitrogen and phosphorus enrichment and eutrophication. Water environment protection has become a key issue for global sustainable development. Ecological floating island technology, as a low-cost and environmentally friendly bioremediation method, and the function of roots as an attachment carrier for microorganisms, has been widely used in water purification and ecological restoration.

[0003] Traditional suspension devices often lack physical isolation components. In practical applications, the problem of carrier entanglement gradually worsens with usage time and environmental interference. Under water level fluctuations and wind and wave interference, it is easy to cause structural damage or functional failure. Traditional anchoring systems, due to their extreme design concepts, fall into an either-or dilemma between stability and adaptability. Faced with water level fluctuations and wind and wave interference, the floating island cannot operate normally. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a PVC corrugated pipe cutting tool, which aims to improve the problem of easy entanglement of the carrier in traditional floating island devices in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device, including a hanging bucket, bolts rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the hanging bucket, a handle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bolts, a connecting rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle, a protective sleeve slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, the protective sleeves being slidably connected to each other through connecting grooves, a washer fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a circular spring fixedly connected to the top of the washer, a spring cap fixedly connected to the top of the circular spring, a pressing block fixedly connected to the top of the spring cap, a cultivation plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block, a slotted piece fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, a sliding piece slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the slotted piece, and a stabilizing mechanism provided at the front corner of the cultivation plate, the stabilizing mechanism being used to stabilize the device against wind and waves.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The stabilizing mechanism includes a hanging plate, a pull line fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate, a float fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull line, a triangular plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the float, a screw slidably connected to the right end of the float, a nut slidably connected to the right end of the screw, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the aquaculture plate, and a float slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A water outlet plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suspended bucket, and a weight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A storage bucket is slidably connected to the center of the inner wall of the aquaculture board, and the storage bucket is used for aquatic plants.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: An interface block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bucket, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the breeding board.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the interface block, and an anti-slip cap is slidably connected to the top of the lifting rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The left and right sides of the aquaculture board are fixedly connected with anti-collision pads, and two adjacent aquaculture boards are fixedly connected by fixing plates.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The aquaculture board has weight-reducing holes around its perimeter, which are used to reduce the overall weight of the aquaculture board.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the fixing is achieved by the cooperation of the connecting rod and the connecting groove at the handle. Combined with the convenient disassembly structure consisting of the pressing block, spring, slider and slot piece, the installation and disassembly of the hanging bucket can be completed quickly. Secondly, the design of the water outlet plate can effectively buffer the drainage volume in the hanging bucket, and avoid the water flow being too fast to impact the plant roots or cause violent water fluctuations. The weight plate fixed at the lower end of the hanging bucket can balance the weight of the bucket and prevent it from swaying due to water flow disturbance or wind and waves, ensuring that the aquatic plants can be in a safe growth state.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the aquatic plant hanging bucket device provides wind and wave resistance for hydroponic plants. First, it is easy to disassemble and assemble. The original connecting rod, pressing block and other structures and the newly added screw and nut design do not require complicated tools, reducing the difficulty of maintenance. Second, it protects and stabilizes the plant. The water outlet plate buffers the drainage and prevents root impact. The triangular plate disperses the wind and wave force with the pull line. The float balances the buoyancy and prevents the device from shaking and overturning. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural breakdown of the water outlet plate of a multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the slot piece of the multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the aquaculture board of a multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the triangular plate of the multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the hanging bucket of a multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device proposed in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the storage bucket of a multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device proposed in this utility model; Figure 8 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the connecting groove of a multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Suspended bucket; 2. Stabilizing mechanism; 201. Float; 202. Pull line; 203. Triangular plate; 204. Screw; 205. Nut; 206. Hanging plate; 207. Float; 208. Fixing rod; 3. Hanging rod; 4. Aquaculture plate; 5. Bolt; 6. Handle; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Protective sleeve; 9. Connecting groove; 10. Pressing block; 11. Spring cap; 12. Circular spring; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Washer; 15. Slotted plate; 16. Water outlet plate; 17. Weight plate; 18. Storage bucket; 19. Lifting rod; 20. Anti-slip cap; 21. Pull rod; 22. Anti-collision pad; 23. Weight reduction hole; 24. Interface block; 25. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device, including a hanging bucket 1, bolts 5 rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the hanging bucket 1, a handle 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bolts 5, a connecting rod 7 slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle 6, a protective sleeve 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 7, the protective sleeves 8 being slidably connected to each other through a connecting groove 9, a gasket 14 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 7, a circular spring 12 fixedly connected to the top of the gasket 14, a spring cap 11 fixedly connected to the top of the circular spring 12, a pressing block 10 fixedly connected to the top of the spring cap 11, a hanging rod 3 slidably connected to the bottom of the pressing block 10, an aquaculture plate 4 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the hanging rod 3, a slot piece 15 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular spring 12, a sliding piece 13 slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the slot piece 15, and a stabilizing mechanism 2 provided at the front corner of the aquaculture plate 4, the stabilizing mechanism 2 being used to stabilize the device against wind and waves; Specifically, the left and right sides of the suspension bucket 1 are rotatably connected by bolts 5. This design allows the suspension bucket 1 to be adjusted within a certain range. The handle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bolt 5, providing a convenient force application point for the handling and operation of the device. The connecting rod 7, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle 6, is the key component connecting the suspension bucket 1 and the breeding plate 4. The protective sleeve 8, which is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the connecting rod 7, can reduce frictional wear between the connecting rod 7 and other components, while protecting the surface of the connecting rod 7 from external environmental corrosion and maintaining the stability of the connection. The protective sleeves 8 are slidably fitted together by connecting grooves 9. A washer 14 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 7. A circular spring 12 is connected above the plate 14. A spring cap 11 and a pressing block 10 are installed on the top of the circular spring 12. The bottom of the pressing block 10 is slidably connected to the front and rear structures of the breeding plate 4. When it is necessary to adjust or disassemble the connection structure, pressing the pressing block 10 can drive the circular spring 12 to compress, thereby causing the slot plate 15 fixed at the bottom of the circular spring 12 to slide up and down with the slide plate 13. The connection state is switched by changing the position of the slot plate 15. In addition, the stabilizing mechanism 2 set at the front corner of the breeding plate 4 can provide additional support and fixation for the entire device when facing complex environments such as wind and waves, reducing the impact of external interference on the stability of the device.

[0019] Please see the appendix Figure 4 - Appendix Figure 6 The stabilizing mechanism 2 includes a hanging plate 206, a pull line 202 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate 206, a float 201 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull line 202, a triangular plate 203 slidably connected to the outer wall of the float 201, a screw 204 slidably connected to the right end of the float 201, a nut 205 slidably connected to the right end of the screw 204, and a fixing rod 208 fixedly connected to the bottom of the aquaculture plate 4, with a float 207 slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 208. Specifically, the core components of the stabilizing mechanism 2 include a hanging plate 206, which is fixed at the front corner of the aquaculture plate 4, serving as the connection base between the stabilizing mechanism 2 and the aquaculture plate 4, and providing installation support for subsequent components. A pull line 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate 206, transmitting the force of the stabilizing mechanism 2 to the components below. A float 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull line 202, providing buoyancy support in the water. Simultaneously, a triangular plate 203 slidably connected to its outer wall disperses external forces through its triangular structure, reducing the direct impact of water flow on the device and assisting in maintaining the float 201. In the stable state of 01, the right end of the float 201 is slidably connected to the screw 204. The screw 204 and the nut 205 cooperate with each other. The position of the screw 204 can be adjusted by turning the nut 205. The bottom of the aquaculture plate 4 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 208. The fixing rod 208 can provide vertical installation support for the float 207. The float 207, which is slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 208, can generate buoyancy in the water and balance the weight distribution of the aquaculture plate 4 and the components above it. The float 207 cooperates with other components of the stabilization mechanism 2 to provide stability for the device from different directions, further reducing the impact of complex environments such as wind and waves on the overall stability of the device.

[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 5 - Appendix Figure 7 A water outlet plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hanging bucket 1, and a weight plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet plate 16. A storage bucket 18 is slidably connected to the center of the inner wall of the aquaculture plate 4. The storage bucket 18 is used to cultivate aquatic plants. An interface block 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bucket 18. A pull rod 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the aquaculture plate 4. Specifically, a water outlet plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging tank 1. The water outlet plate 16 can buffer the water discharged from the hanging tank 1, preventing the water flow from directly impacting the water area below or other components of the device when draining, and reducing the impact of water flow disturbance on the growth environment of aquatic plants. A weight plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet plate 16. The weight plate 17 can increase the weight at the bottom of the hanging tank 1, help balance the overall weight distribution of the hanging tank 1, and prevent the hanging tank 1 from tilting in the water due to the light weight of the water or plants inside the tank, further improving the stability of the hanging tank 1. A storage tank 18 is slidably connected to the center of the inner wall of the aquaculture plate 4. The storage tank 18 is specifically used for aquatic plant cultivation. Its sliding connection method makes it easy to adjust the position of the storage tank 18 according to the needs of plant growth or maintenance. An interface block 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 18. In addition, a pull rod 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the aquaculture plate 4. The pull rod 21 provides a force point for the movement or position adjustment of the aquaculture plate 4, making it easy for operators to pull the aquaculture plate 4.

[0021] Please see the appendix Figure 6 - Appendix Figure 8The top of the interface block 24 is fixedly connected to a lifting rod 19, and the top of the lifting rod 19 is slidably connected to an anti-slip cap 20. The left and right sides of the breeding board 4 are fixedly connected to anti-collision pads 22. The two breeding boards 4 are fixedly connected to each other by a fixing piece 25. The breeding board 4 is provided with weight reduction holes 23 around its perimeter. The weight reduction holes 23 are used to reduce the overall weight of the breeding board 4. Specifically, a lifting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the interface block 24. The lifting rod 19 provides a lifting function for taking out and adjusting the position of the storage bucket 18. When it is necessary to remove the storage bucket 18 from the cultivation plate 4 for cleaning or to adjust its position in the cultivation plate 4, the operator can directly hold the lifting rod 19 to operate without touching the plants or water inside the bucket, which helps to reduce interference with the plant growth environment. An anti-slip cap 20 is slidably connected to the top of the lifting rod 19. The anti-slip cap 20 increases the friction between the hand and the lifting rod 19, preventing slippage due to wet hands or improper force when holding it, thereby improving the stability and safety during operation. At the same time, it also provides a certain degree of protection for the top of the lifting rod 19. Anti-collision pads 22 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the aquaculture board 4. This helps to prevent damage to the edges of the aquaculture board 4 due to direct collisions, and also reduces the impact of vibrations generated by collisions on other components on the board. Two adjacent aquaculture boards 4 are fixedly connected by fixing plates 25. The fixing plates 25 can enhance the tightness of the connection between adjacent aquaculture boards 4, prevent a single aquaculture board 4 from shifting or separating due to external forces, and enable multiple aquaculture boards 4 to form a more stable overall structure. In addition, weight-reducing holes 23 are opened around the aquaculture board 4. The weight-reducing holes 23 can effectively reduce the overall weight of the aquaculture board 4 without affecting the overall load-bearing capacity of the aquaculture board 4, thereby reducing the buoyancy burden of the aquaculture board 4 in the water.

[0022] Working principle: When aquatic plants need to be kept in water for a long time, the plants can be placed in the hanging bucket 1 and fixed in the connecting groove 9 by the connecting rod 7 on the handle 6. Press the pressing block 10 down to push the circular spring 12, so that the slot piece 15 slides down through the sliding piece 13. At this time, push the connecting rod 7 to slide it, realizing the disassembly in the connecting groove 9. The water outlet plate 16 can buffer the drainage in the hanging bucket 1. To prevent the bucket from being too light, a weight plate 17 is fixedly connected to its lower end to improve reliability. In harsh weather conditions, to ensure the stability of the device against wind and waves, a series of triangular plates 203 are added to the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the device via a pull line 202. The triangular plates 203 are all connected to the floats 201. When disassembly is required, the screws 204 can be loosened by turning the nuts 205. To achieve more comprehensive stability, floats 207 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front and rear sides of the aquaculture plate 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layered aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device, comprising a suspended bucket (1), characterized in that: Bolts (5) are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the suspended bucket (1). A handle (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bolt (5). A connecting rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle (6). A protective sleeve (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (7). The protective sleeves (8) are slidably connected to each other through connecting grooves (9). A washer (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (7). A circular spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the washer (14). The top of the circular spring (12) is fixedly connected to... A spring cap (11) is connected, and a pressing block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring cap (11). A hanging rod (3) is slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting groove (9). A breeding plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the hanging rod (3). A slot piece (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular spring (12). A sliding piece (13) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the slot piece (15). A stabilizing mechanism (2) is provided at the front corner of the breeding plate (4). The stabilizing mechanism (2) is used to stabilize the device against wind and waves.

2. The multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (2) includes a hanging plate (206), which is set on the front side of the aquaculture plate (4). A pull line (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate (206). A float (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull line (202). A triangular plate (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the float (201). A screw (204) is slidably connected to the right end of the float (201). A nut (205) is slidably connected to the right end of the screw (204). A fixing rod (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aquaculture plate (4). A float (207) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod (208).

3. The multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the suspended bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a water outlet plate (16), and the bottom end of the water outlet plate (16) is fixedly connected to a weight plate (17).

4. The multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage bucket (18) is slidably connected to the center of the inner wall of the aquaculture board (4), and the storage bucket (18) is used for aquatic plants.

5. The multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An interface block (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bucket (18), and a pull rod (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the breeding board (4).

6. The multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the interface block (24) is fixedly connected to a lifting rod (19), and the top of the lifting rod (19) is slidably connected to an anti-slip cap (20).

7. The multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the aquaculture board (4) are fixedly connected with anti-collision pads (22), and the two aquaculture boards (4) are fixedly connected to each other by fixing pieces (25).

8. The multi-layer aquatic plant three-dimensional planting floating island device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breeding board (4) has weight-reducing holes (23) around its perimeter, which are used to reduce the overall weight of the breeding board (4).

Images