A vine crop pulling and fixing mechanism for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vine crop traction fixing mechanism for agricultural planting relates to the field of agricultural planting technology. The vine crop traction fixing mechanism for agricultural planting, including first bottom disc box, hollow main rod and adjusting assembly, the rear side of first bottom disc box is provided with second bottom disc box, and the annular planting groove is formed between first bottom disc box and second bottom disc box. The vine crop traction fixing mechanism for agricultural planting, on one hand, is convenient for collecting rainwater and weighting first bottom disc box and second bottom disc box, improves the stability of first bottom disc box and second bottom disc box when using, prevents the center of gravity from deviating after the fruiting of vine crop from causing first bottom disc box and second bottom disc box to incline or even roll over, and can ensure the structural stability under the environment of strong wind, also convenient for draining the water in first bottom disc box and second bottom disc box and irrigating vine crop, on the other hand, is convenient for adjusting the height of extension rod, and can be flexibly lifted according to the height of vine growth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, and in particular to a traction and fixing mechanism for vine crops used in agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese patent document CN116235726A discloses a simplified vine-treating method for vegetables. This method utilizes a vine-treating assembly, which includes load-bearing components forming a support array, limiting and sliding components mounted on the load-bearing components, and a hanging component. One end of the hanging component is connected to the limiting and sliding components, and the other end is connected to a plug-in component for fixing the hanging component. One or more clamping components are provided on the outer side of the hanging component for fixing the vegetable vines. This invention uses a combination of vine-treating ropes and vine clamps. The vine-treating ropes do not need to be wrapped around the crop vines; by clamping the vines at three points (top, middle, and bottom) with the vine clamps, the vines can be easily pulled and secured simultaneously. Later, when lowering the vines, the clamps can be opened to release the vines, making the process convenient and labor-saving.

[0003] The simplified trellising method for vegetables described above relies solely on inserting the vines into the soil for fixation at the bottom. However, vine crops are prone to tilting and tipping over after fruiting due to a shift in the center of gravity, and their structural stability is insufficient in windy conditions. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a traction and fixing mechanism for vine crops in agricultural planting, which can solve the problems of relying solely on insertion into the soil for fixing at the bottom, the vine crops being prone to tilting and overturning due to the shift in the center of gravity after bearing fruit, and the lack of structural stability in windy conditions.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a traction and fixing mechanism for vine crops used in agricultural planting, comprising a first chassis box, a hollow main rod, and an adjusting component. A second chassis box is provided on the rear side of the first chassis box, forming an annular planting trough between the first and second chassis boxes. Filter screens are provided on both the first and second chassis boxes. An extension rod is slidably installed inside the hollow main rod. An installation ring is provided on the outer wall of the hollow main rod. A connecting rod is fixedly installed between the hollow main rod and the installation ring. An insert rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation ring. The adjusting component is provided on the hollow main rod and the extension rod, and is used to adjust the upward movement of the extension rod.

[0006] Preferably, four sets of pointed inserts arranged in a rectangular pattern are fixedly installed at the bottom of both the first chassis box and the bottom of the second chassis box.

[0007] Preferably, a first mounting block is fixedly installed on both sides of the first chassis box, and a second mounting block is fixedly installed on both sides of the second chassis box. A stud is fixedly installed on the front side of the first mounting block, and the stud passes through the second mounting block and is threaded with a nut.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the first chassis box and the top of the second chassis box are provided with two sets of liquid inlets distributed in a front-to-back manner. The inner wall of the liquid inlet is fixedly installed with a limiting frame, and the filter screen is snapped into the inside of the limiting frame.

[0009] Preferably, three sets of mounting sleeves are fixedly installed on the top of the first chassis box and the top of the second chassis box. The six sets of mounting sleeves are distributed in a ring at equal intervals, and the insertion rod is inserted into the interior of the mounting sleeves.

[0010] Preferably, both the inner walls of the first chassis box and the inner walls of the second chassis box are provided with drain holes, and drain pipes are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the drain holes, with shut-off valves installed on the drain pipes.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a strip groove, a limiting groove, and a limiting post. The outer wall of the hollow main rod has a vertically arranged strip groove, and the outer wall of the hollow main rod has two sets of limiting grooves distributed vertically. The limiting grooves are connected to the strip grooves. The outer wall of the extension rod is fixedly installed with a limiting post, which is located inside one set of limiting grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This agricultural vine crop traction and fixing mechanism, through the coordinated use of a sleeve column, hollow main rod, extension rod, strip groove, limiting groove, limiting post, connecting rod, mounting ring, insertion rod, filter screen, limiting frame, and drainage pipe, facilitates rainwater collection and weights the first and second chassis boxes, improving their stability during use. This prevents the first and second chassis boxes from tilting or even tipping over due to a shift in the center of gravity after the vine crops bear fruit, and ensures structural stability in windy conditions. It also facilitates the drainage of water from the first and second chassis boxes for irrigation of the vine crops. Furthermore, it allows for easy adjustment of the extension rod height, enabling flexible raising and lowering according to the vine growth height, achieving precise adjustment of the traction height, improving crop management efficiency, and enhancing the practicality of the structure. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a front sectional perspective view of the second chassis box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a right-side sectional perspective view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model.

[0014] Reference numerals: 1. First chassis box; 2. Second chassis box; 3. Pointed insert; 4. Mounting sleeve; 5. Hollow main rod; 6. Extension rod; 7. Adjustment assembly; 71. Strip groove; 72. Limiting groove; 73. Limiting post; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Mounting ring; 10. Insert rod; 11. Filter screen; 12. Limiting frame; 13. Drain pipe; 14. First mounting block; 15. Second mounting block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a traction and fixing mechanism for vine crops used in agricultural planting, including a first chassis box 1, a hollow main rod 5, and an adjusting component 7. A second chassis box 2 is provided on the rear side of the first chassis box 1, and an annular planting trough is formed between the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2. Filter screens 11 are provided on both the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2. An extension rod 6 is slidably installed inside the hollow main rod 5, and an installation ring 9 is provided on the outer wall of the hollow main rod 5. A connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed between the hollow main rod 5 and the installation ring 9, and an insertion rod 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation ring 9. The adjusting component 7 is provided on the hollow main rod 5 and the extension rod 6, and the adjusting component 7 is used to adjust the upward movement of the extension rod 6.

[0017] Four sets of rectangularly distributed pointed inserts 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first chassis box 1 and the bottom of the second chassis box 2. First mounting blocks 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first chassis box 1, and second mounting blocks 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the second chassis box 2. A stud is fixedly installed on the front side of the first mounting block 14, and the stud passes through the second mounting block 15 and is threaded with a nut. Two sets of liquid inlets are opened at the top of the first chassis box 1 and the top of the second chassis box 2, and are distributed front and back. A limit frame 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the liquid inlet, and a filter screen 11 is snapped into the inside of the limit frame 12. Three sets of mounting sleeves 4 are fixedly installed at the top of the first chassis box 1 and the top of the second chassis box 2. The six sets of mounting sleeves 4 are distributed in a ring at equal intervals. Insert rods 10 are inserted into the inside of the mounting sleeves 4. Drain holes are opened on the inner walls of the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2. A drain pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drain hole, and a shut-off valve is provided on the drain pipe 13.

[0018] Adjustment component 7 includes a strip groove 71, a limiting groove 72, and a limiting post 73. The outer wall of the hollow main rod 5 has a vertically arranged strip groove 71. The outer wall of the hollow main rod 5 has two sets of limiting grooves 72 distributed vertically. The limiting grooves 72 communicate with the strip grooves 71. A limiting post 73 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extension rod 6, located inside one set of limiting grooves 72. The first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2 are fitted onto the outer wall of the vine crop, and then connected. The vine crop then climbs upwards along the hollow main rod 5. When height adjustment is needed, the extension rod 6 is rotated to disengage the limiting post 73 from one set of limiting grooves 72. Then, the extension rod 6 is used to move the limiting post 73 upwards within the strip groove 71, and finally, the limiting post 73 is inserted into the other set of limiting grooves 72. Within a set of limiting grooves 72, when in a rainy environment, rainwater will be filtered through the filter screen 11 and flow into the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2 respectively. On the one hand, it is convenient to collect rainwater and increase the weight of the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2, thereby improving the stability of the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2 during use. This prevents the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2 from tilting or even tipping over due to the shift of the center of gravity after the vine crops bear fruit. It can also ensure the structural stability in windy conditions. At the same time, it is convenient to drain the water in the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2 and irrigate the vine crops. On the other hand, it is convenient to adjust the height of the extension rod 6, which can be flexibly raised and lowered according to the growth height of the vines, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the traction height, improve crop management efficiency, and improve the practicality of the structure.

[0019] Working principle: The first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2 are placed on the outer wall of the vine crop, and then the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2 are connected. The vine crop then climbs and grows upward along the hollow main pole 5. When the height needs to be adjusted, the extension rod 6 is held and rotated to disengage the limiting post 73 from a set of limiting grooves 72. Then, the extension rod 6 is held and the limiting post 73 is moved upward in the strip groove 71. Finally, the limiting post 73 is inserted into another set of limiting grooves 72. When it is raining, the rainwater will be filtered through the filter screen 11 and flow into the first chassis box 1 and the second chassis box 2 respectively.

[0020] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A traction and fixing mechanism for vine crops used in agricultural planting, characterized in that, include: The first chassis box (1) is provided with a second chassis box (2) on its rear side. A ring-shaped planting trough is formed between the first chassis box (1) and the second chassis box (2). A filter screen (11) is provided on both the first chassis box (1) and the second chassis box (2). A hollow main rod (5) has an extension rod (6) slidably installed inside it. An installation ring (9) is provided on the outer wall of the hollow main rod (5). A connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed between the hollow main rod (5) and the installation ring (9). An insert rod (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation ring (9). Adjustment component (7) is provided on the hollow main rod (5) and the extension rod (6). Adjustment component (7) is used to adjust the extension rod (6) to move upward.

2. The vine-training and fixing mechanism for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four sets of pointed inserts (3) arranged in a rectangular pattern are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first chassis box (1) and the bottom of the second chassis box (2).

3. The traction and fixing mechanism for vine crops used in agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first chassis box (1) is fixedly installed with a first mounting block (14) on both sides, and the second chassis box (2) is fixedly installed with a second mounting block (15) on both sides. A stud is fixedly installed on the front side of the first mounting block (14), and the stud passes through the second mounting block (15) and is threaded with a nut.

4. The vine-training and fixing mechanism for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the first chassis box (1) and the top of the second chassis box (2) are provided with two sets of liquid inlets distributed in front and behind. The inner wall of the liquid inlet is fixedly installed with a limiting frame (12), and the filter screen (11) is snapped into the inside of the limiting frame (12).

5. The traction and fixing mechanism for vine crops used in agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Three sets of mounting posts (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the first chassis box (1) and the top of the second chassis box (2). The six sets of mounting posts (4) are distributed in a ring at equal intervals, and the insertion rod (10) is inserted into the inside of the mounting posts (4).

6. The traction and fixing mechanism for vine crops used in agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first chassis box (1) and the second chassis box (2) are provided with drain holes. A drain pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drain hole, and a shut-off valve is provided on the drain pipe (13).

7. The vine-training and fixing mechanism for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment component (7) includes a strip groove (71), a limiting groove (72) and a limiting post (73). The outer wall of the hollow main rod (5) is provided with a vertically arranged strip groove (71). The outer wall of the hollow main rod (5) is provided with two sets of limiting grooves (72) distributed vertically. The limiting grooves (72) are connected to the strip grooves (71). The outer wall of the extension rod (6) is fixedly installed with a limiting post (73). The limiting post (73) is located inside a set of limiting grooves (72).

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