Yunnan rhizoma paridis root system anchoring anti-lodging planting frame for mountain slope fixing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522131881.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供一种山地斜坡固定用的重楼根系锚固抗倒伏种植框，旨在解决目前山地斜坡重楼种植土壤滑动易倒伏的问题
通过框体套设重楼形成基础防护，配合固土板、滑槽板、滑块导向及固定片、螺钉与螺纹孔的紧固，实现对重楼根部土壤的有效围挡，减少土壤松动与流失，为根系稳定生长提供保障；定位片的通孔适配锚固杆，辅助其精准插入土层，限位块控制插入深度，压板的气孔保障土壤透气，同时挂环、挂钩与连接索串联相邻种植框，分散单个种植框受力，整体增强框体与地面的连接稳定性，减少植株倒伏风险。
Smart Images
Figure CN224654217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Paris polyphylla planting technology, and in particular relates to a Paris polyphylla root anchoring anti-lodging planting frame for fixing on mountain slopes. Background Technology
[0002] Paris polyphylla, an important traditional Chinese medicine, has high requirements for its growth environment and often needs to be planted in mountainous areas. However, the special terrain of mountain slopes has problems such as poor soil stability and easy soil erosion. During the planting process, Paris polyphylla plants are prone to lodging due to factors such as weak root system fixation, external wind force, or loose soil.
[0003] However, current methods of planting Paris polyphylla mostly involve traditional open-field planting or simple pot planting. Open-field planting cannot effectively anchor the root system of Paris polyphylla. On mountain slopes, once the soil slides, the root system of Paris polyphylla will be exposed, which will cause the plant to fall over. This seriously affects the growth quality and yield of Paris polyphylla, causing significant economic losses to growers. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a Paris polyphylla root anchoring anti-lodging planting frame for fixing on mountain slopes, aiming to solve the problem of soil sliding and easy lodging in Paris polyphylla planting on mountain slopes.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a planting frame for anchoring the root system of Paris polyphylla to prevent lodging in mountain slopes includes: a frame that can be fitted over the Paris polyphylla plant; symmetrically arranged, openable and closable soil stabilizing plates on the frame; a plurality of positioning plates symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the frame; a pressure plate arranged on the positioning plates, the pressure plate being provided with an anchoring rod that can be inserted into the soil layer of the mountain slope; and a limiting mechanism arranged on the frame and the soil stabilizing plate.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes: a sliding plate symmetrically fixed on the frame; a slider fixed on the soil stabilizing plate and adapted to the sliding plate; and a fixing plate fixedly installed on the soil stabilizing plate, wherein the fixing plate is provided with screws for limiting.
[0007] Preferably, the frame has a threaded hole that is compatible with the screw.
[0008] Preferably, hanging rings are fixedly installed at both ends of the pressure plate, hooks are provided on the hanging rings, and connecting cables are fixed on the hooks.
[0009] Preferably, the pressure plate has several air holes, and a limit block is fixedly installed on the top of the anchor rod.
[0010] Preferably, a pull ring is fixed on the soil stabilizing plate, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the soil stabilizing plate.
[0011] Preferably, the positioning plate has a through hole, which is adapted to the anchor rod.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the Paris polyphylla root anchoring and anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: By using a frame to enclose the Paris polyphylla to form a basic protective structure, and in conjunction with soil stabilizing plates, grooving plates, sliding guides, fixing plates, screws, and threaded holes for fastening, the soil around the roots of the Paris polyphylla is effectively contained, reducing soil loosening and loss, and ensuring stable root growth. The through holes of the positioning plates are adapted to anchor rods to assist in their precise insertion into the soil layer, the limiting blocks control the insertion depth, and the air holes of the pressure plate ensure soil aeration. At the same time, hanging rings, hooks, and connecting cables connect adjacent planting frames to distribute the force on individual planting frames, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the connection between the frame and the ground and reducing the risk of plant lodging. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A top view of a Paris polyphylla root anchoring anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the soil stabilizing plate of this utility model in its open state. Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the soil-stabilizing plate in this utility model.
[0014] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Soil stabilizing plate; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Anchor rod; 6. Limiting block; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Sliding block; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Screw; 11. Pull ring; 12. Hanging ring; 13. Hook; 14. Connecting cable; 15. Threaded hole; 16. Air hole. Detailed Implementation
[0015] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0016] This utility model embodiment provides a Paris polyphylla root anchoring and anti-lodging planting frame for fixing on mountain slopes, such as... Figure 1-4As shown, the Paris polyphylla root anchoring anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes includes: a frame 1 that can be fitted over the Paris polyphylla plant; symmetrically arranged, openable soil stabilizing plates 2 on the frame 1; several positioning plates 3 symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the frame 1; pressure plates 4 on the positioning plates 3, and the pressure plates 4 are provided with anchoring rods 5 that can be inserted into the soil layer of the mountain slope; and limiting mechanisms provided on the frame 1 and the soil stabilizing plates 2.
[0017] In this embodiment, when in use, the frame 1 is first placed over the Paris polyphylla plant to form a basic protective structure around the plant. Then, the soil stabilizing plates 2 symmetrically arranged on the frame 1 are operated to open and close the plates to fit the frame 1. The soil stabilizing plates 2 are then fixed by the limiting mechanism on the frame 1 and the soil stabilizing plates 2, so that the soil stabilizing plates 2 can surround the soil around the Paris polyphylla plant, reduce the possibility of soil loosening, and provide a basic guarantee for the subsequent stable growth of the root system. After the soil stabilizing plate 2 is fixed, the pressure plate 4 is placed on the positioning plates 3 and adjusted to the appropriate position using several positioning plates 3 symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the frame 1. Then, a downward force is applied to the pressure plate 4, which drives the anchor rod 5 on the pressure plate 4 to be inserted into the soil layer of the mountain slope. Through the combination of the anchor rod 5 and the soil layer, the connection stability between the frame 1 and the mountain slope is enhanced, and the frame 1 is prevented from shifting with the soil sliding, further strengthening the stability of the plant growth environment. Once the anchor rod 5 is fully inserted into the soil and secured, the installation of the planting frame is essentially complete. The combination of the frame 1 and the soil stabilizing plate 2 reduces the impact of soil slippage on the roots of Paris polyphylla, minimizing root exposure. The synergistic effect of the anchor rod 5, the pressure plate 4, and the positioning piece 3 enhances the overall resistance to displacement of the planting frame, thereby reducing the lodging of Paris polyphylla plants and helping to maintain normal growth. This plays a positive role in ensuring the growth quality and yield of Paris polyphylla, and ultimately reduces the economic losses that growers may face due to plant lodging.
[0018] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes: a sliding plate 7 symmetrically fixed on the frame 1; a slider 8 fixed on the soil stabilizing plate 2 and adapted to the sliding plate 7; and a fixing piece 9 fixedly installed on the soil stabilizing plate 2, wherein the fixing piece 9 is provided with a screw 10 for limiting.
[0019] In this embodiment, when the soil stabilizing plate 2 is operated to cooperate with the frame 1, the two symmetrically arranged soil stabilizing plates 2 are pushed first, which causes the slider 8 fixed on the soil stabilizing plate 2 to slide along the symmetrically fixed sliding groove plate 7 on the frame 1. Through the matching sliding of the slider 8 and the sliding groove plate 7, the two soil stabilizing plates 2 are guided to gradually approach each other, so that the two soil stabilizing plates 2 can be smoothly adjusted along the preset trajectory, reducing the deviation caused by manual alignment, and laying the foundation for subsequent enclosing and stabilizing the soil. After the two soil stabilizing plates 2 are moved to the target position to fit the soil around the Paris polyphylla through the cooperation of the slider 8 and the chute plate 7, the fixing plate 9 fixedly installed on the soil stabilizing plate 2 is adjusted so that the fixing plate 9 fits against the side wall of the frame 1; then the screw 10 on the fixing plate 9 is rotated so that the screw 10 is gradually screwed into the pre-set connection hole of the frame 1. The fixing plate 9 is fastened through the threaded connection between the screw 10 and the frame 1, thereby stabilizing and limiting the two soil stabilizing plates 2 in the target position and preventing them from shifting under the action of soil pressure; The limiting mechanism guides the movement of the soil stabilizing plate 2 through the cooperation of the sliding plate 7 and the slider 8. With the fastening effect of the fixing plate 9 and the screw 10, it can not only ensure that the two soil stabilizing plates 2 are accurately brought together to form an enclosing structure, but also improve the connection stability between the soil stabilizing plate 2 and the frame 1. At the same time, the structure is easy to operate and can flexibly adjust the enclosing distance of the soil stabilizing plates 2 according to the looseness of the soil on the mountain slope, enhance the enclosure effect of the soil around the roots of Paris polyphylla, reduce the risk of root exposure caused by soil slippage, and provide support for the plant to resist lodging.
[0020] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a threaded hole 15 is provided on the frame 1, and the threaded hole 15 is adapted to the screw 10.
[0021] In this embodiment, after the two soil stabilizing plates 2 are moved to the target position to fit the soil around the Paris polyphylla through the cooperation of the slider 8 and the chute plate 7, the fixing plate 9 on the soil stabilizing plate 2 is first adjusted so that the screw 10 on the fixing plate 9 is aligned with the preset threaded hole 15 on the frame 1. Through the positioning function of the threaded hole 15, the deviation when the screw 10 is connected to the frame 1 is reduced, and a clear guide is provided for the subsequent screw 10 screwing operation. After aligning the screw 10 with the threaded hole 15, rotate the screw 10 on the fixing plate 9. Since the threaded hole 15 is compatible with the screw 10, the screw 10 will gradually screw into the frame 1 along the internal thread of the threaded hole 15. As the screw 10 is screwed in, the fit between the fixing plate 9 and the side wall of the frame 1 gradually increases, thereby driving the soil stabilizing plate 2 to form a stable connection with the frame 1, and preventing the soil stabilizing plate 2 from loosening during use.
[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, hanging rings 12 are fixedly installed at both ends of the pressure plate 4, hooks 13 are provided on the hanging rings 12, and connecting cables 14 are fixed on the hooks 13.
[0023] In this embodiment, after the anchor rod 5 of a single planting frame is inserted into the soil layer of the mountain slope and the pressure plate 4 is fixed to the positioning piece 3, the connecting cable 14 with hooks 13 at both ends is taken out. First, the hook 13 at one end of the connecting cable 14 is connected to the hanging ring 12 fixedly installed at both ends of the current planting frame pressure plate 4. Through the matching and engagement of the hanging ring 12 and the hook 13, it is ensured that one end of the connecting cable 14 is stably fixed on the current planting frame to avoid falling off during subsequent adjustments. After fixing one end of the connecting cable 14, adjust the tightness of the connecting cable 14 according to the distance between the two adjacent planting frames. Then connect the hook 13 at the other end of the connecting cable 14 to the hanging ring 12 on the pressure plate 4 of the adjacent planting frame, so that the two adjacent planting frames are connected through the connecting cable 14 and the hooks 13 at both ends, and complete the initial connection and fixation of the two planting frames. The structure with hooks 13 at both ends of the connecting cable 14 simplifies the connection operation between adjacent planting frames, eliminating the need for additional adapters for different connecting parts and improving installation efficiency. On the other hand, by connecting multiple adjacent planting frames together through the connecting cable 14, the soil sliding force and wind force borne by a single planting frame can be dispersed, reducing the possibility of tilting or falling over due to concentrated force on a single planting frame. This further enhances the overall stability of the planting frame on mountain slopes, providing more reliable growth protection for the Paris polyphylla plants in each planting frame and indirectly reducing the risk of plant lodging.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pressure plate 4 is provided with a plurality of air holes 16, and the top of the anchor rod 5 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, when the pressure plate 4 is placed on the positioning plate 3, there is no need to adjust the position of the air holes 16 on the pressure plate 4. The air holes 16 are naturally positioned above the soil layer of the mountain slope as the pressure plate 4 is placed. During the subsequent planting process, the air in the soil can circulate with the outside air through the air holes 16, and rainwater can also partially seep into the soil layer through the air holes 16. This avoids the problem of poor soil permeability caused by the pressure plate 4 completely covering the area of the positioning plate 3, and provides breathable conditions for the microbial activity of the soil around the anchor rod 5 and the surrounding environment of the Paris polyphylla root system. When inserting the anchor rod 5 into the soil layer of the mountain slope, first align the limiting block 6 fixedly installed at the top of the anchor rod 5 with the preset installation position at the bottom of the pressure plate 4. Then apply a downward force to the limiting block 6 to drive the anchor rod 5 into the soil layer along the guide of the positioning piece 3. When the limiting block 6 is in contact with the bottom of the pressure plate 4, stop applying the force. At this time, the limiting block 6 can restrict the anchor rod 5 from continuing to be inserted downward, so as to avoid the pressure plate 4 being deformed due to excessive insertion of the anchor rod 5, or the planting frame fixing effect being affected due to insufficient insertion depth.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pull ring 11 is fixed on the soil stabilizing plate 2, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the soil stabilizing plate 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, when the position of the soil stabilizing plate 2 needs to be adjusted, the operator can hold the pull ring 11 fixed on the soil stabilizing plate 2 and apply pulling or pushing force through the pull ring 11 to drive the slider 8 on the soil stabilizing plate 2 to slide along the slide plate 7 of the frame 1. The pull ring 11 provides a convenient force application point for the movement of the soil stabilizing plate 2, avoiding hand slippage or uneven force application when directly pushing the soil stabilizing plate 2, making the opening and closing adjustment of the soil stabilizing plate 2 easier. As the soil stabilizing board 2 gradually approaches the Paris polyphylla plant, the arc-shaped groove on the soil stabilizing board 2 is larger than the stem of the Paris polyphylla plant. Since the shape of the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the plant stem, the soil stabilizing board 2 can be closer to the soil around the plant without squeezing the stem, reducing the gap between the soil stabilizing board 2 and the stem, thereby improving the containment effect on the soil around the plant roots and reducing the possibility of soil loss from the gap.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning piece 3 has a through hole, which is adapted to the anchor rod 5.
[0029] In this embodiment, before installing the anchor rod 5, the pressure plate 4 is placed on the positioning plate 3, and the position of the anchor rod 5 is adjusted so that the anchor rod 5 is aligned with the through hole opened on the positioning plate 3. Since the through hole is compatible with the anchor rod 5, the through hole can play a preliminary positioning role for the anchor rod 5, avoid the anchor rod 5 from shifting before insertion, and provide basic guidance for subsequent accurate insertion into the soil layer. After aligning the anchor rod 5 with the through hole, apply a downward force to the pressure plate 4, causing the anchor rod 5 to gradually insert into the soil layer of the mountain slope along the through hole of the positioning plate 3. During the insertion process, the through hole will restrict the shaking of the anchor rod 5, so that the anchor rod 5 can be inserted into the soil layer in a straight line, reducing the decrease in fixing effect caused by the tilt of the anchor rod 5.
[0030] In summary, compared with related technologies, by using the frame 1 to form a basic protection for Paris polyphylla, and with the guidance of the soil stabilizing plate 2, the sliding plate 7, the slider 8, and the fastening of the fixing plate 9, screw 10 and threaded hole 15, the soil around the roots of Paris polyphylla is effectively contained, reducing soil loosening and loss, and providing a guarantee for stable root growth. The through hole of the positioning plate 3 is adapted to the anchor rod 5 to assist it in accurately inserting into the soil layer, the limiting block 6 controls the insertion depth, the air hole 16 of the pressure plate 4 ensures soil aeration, and at the same time, the hanging ring 12, hook 13 and connecting cable 14 are connected in series with adjacent planting frames to distribute the force on individual planting frames, thereby enhancing the overall connection stability between the frame 1 and the ground and reducing the risk of plant lodging.
[0031] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A planting frame for anchoring the root system of Paris polyphylla to prevent lodging in mountainous slopes, characterized in that, include: A frame that can be placed over the Paris polyphylla plant; Symmetrically arranged, openable and closable soil stabilizing plates on the frame; Several positioning pieces are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the frame. A pressure plate is provided on the positioning piece, and an anchoring rod that can be inserted into the soil layer of the mountain slope is provided on the pressure plate; Limiting mechanisms are installed on the frame and the soil stabilizing plate.
2. The Paris polyphylla root anchoring and anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes: Symmetrically fixed sliding plates on the frame; A slider fixed to the soil stabilizing plate and adapted to the chute plate; A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the soil stabilization plate, and the fixing plate is provided with screws for limiting the position.
3. The Paris polyphylla root anchoring and anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The frame has a threaded hole that is compatible with the screw.
4. The Paris polyphylla root anchoring and anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Hanging rings are fixedly installed at both ends of the pressure plate, and hooks are provided on the hanging rings, with connecting cables fixed on the hooks.
5. The Paris polyphylla root anchoring and anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure plate has several air holes, and the top of the anchor rod is fixedly installed with a limit block.
6. The Paris polyphylla root anchoring and anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A pull ring is fixed to the soil stabilizing plate, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the soil stabilizing plate.
7. The Paris polyphylla root anchoring and anti-lodging planting frame for fixing mountain slopes as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning plate has a through hole, which is adapted to the anchor rod.