Multifunctional multi-module seedling growth box device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional multi-module seedling growth box devices, belong to agricultural cultivation equipment technical field, including splicable box unit and inside cultivation support plate, every box unit is externally equipped with male connecting part and female connecting part, can realize quick splicing and disassembly, user can flexibly increase and decrease according to seedling number, improve space utilization rate.Cultivation support plate can be replaced by large support plate, square hole type support plate or round hole type support plate, to adapt to soil culture, plug seedling and hydroponics different mode, satisfy a variety of crop cultivation demand.Splicing uses guide rail and recess snap fit, guarantee the overall stability after combination.Each box unit is equipped with temperature control unit, temperature sensor monitors temperature in box in real time and shows on external panel, user can start and stop PTC ceramic heating sheet by manual button control, realize each unit independent adjustment.The device has the advantages of flexible structure, strong expansibility and accurate environmental control, and can be widely used in laboratory and agricultural seedling field.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural cultivation equipment technology, specifically to a multifunctional, multi-module seedling growth promotion box device. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural cultivation, seedling raising is one of the fundamental stages of crop growth, and its environmental conditions directly affect the survival rate and subsequent growth quality of seedlings. To improve seedling raising efficiency, seedling trays are often used for centralized cultivation and management of seeds. Most existing seedling trays are fixed, one-piece structures with limited dimensions and internal space, making them unable to be flexibly adjusted according to changes in the number of seedlings. Insufficient seedlings result in wasted space; increased seedling numbers require additional equipment, leading to higher operating costs.

[0003] Furthermore, the internal structure of existing seedling trays is relatively simple, typically only suitable for a certain type of cultivation substrate or fixed support method. This makes it difficult to flexibly change or adjust them according to the growth characteristics of different crops, limiting the applicability of the device. Additionally, when multiple trays are stacked, existing seedling trays often lack effective stabilizing structures, making them prone to tipping or shaking after assembly, posing safety hazards. Moreover, independent environmental control is usually not possible between different trays, resulting in the inability to differentiate temperature, humidity, and light conditions for different batches or crops, thus affecting seedling cultivation results. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional and multi-module seedling growth box device to solve the problems of existing seedling boxes having a fixed structure, being unable to flexibly expand the space according to the number of seedlings, having a single internal cultivation mode, being unable to meet the growth needs of different crops, and having poor stability when multiple boxes are spliced ​​together, making it impossible to achieve independent environmental control.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A multifunctional, multi-module seedling growth promotion box device includes: The housing frame has a male connector on one side and a female connector on the other side; The box frame forms a box unit with an open top, and multiple box units can be spliced ​​and fixed together by the male and female connecting parts. The cultivation tray is detachably installed inside the box structure; An insulation cover is detachably mounted on top of the box structure to form a sealed space; Temperature control unit; the temperature control unit includes a display panel, a temperature sensor, a manual control button, a power supply, and a heating assembly; The temperature sensor is located inside the housing frame and is used to collect the real-time temperature inside the housing. The display panel is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and is used to display the real-time temperature parameters inside the box. The manual control button is electrically connected to the heating component, and the user can manually adjust the working status of the heating component by pressing the button according to the temperature information on the display panel. The power supply is electrically connected to the display panel and the heating component, providing working power to the temperature control unit.

[0006] A further technical solution is that the male connector is a guide rail; the female connector is a groove that matches the guide rail; when two housing units are spliced ​​together, the guide rail can be inserted into the groove to prevent the housing units from moving relative to each other in the horizontal direction.

[0007] A further technical solution is that the external contour dimensions of the cultivation tray match the internal space of the box frame; the cultivation tray is inserted or removed through the upper opening of the box frame to achieve quick replacement.

[0008] A further technical solution is that the cultivation tray includes a large cultivation tray, a square-hole cultivation tray, or a round-hole cultivation tray.

[0009] A further technical solution is that the bottom of the large cultivation tray is provided with several ventilation units; each ventilation unit includes several ventilation holes.

[0010] A further technical solution is that the square-hole cultivation tray includes several planting trays.

[0011] A further technical solution is that the bottom of the circular hole-shaped cultivation tray is provided with several cultivation trays; several cultivation circular holes are opened on the circular hole-shaped cultivation tray; the cultivation circular holes are located above the corresponding cultivation trays.

[0012] A further technical solution includes a temperature control unit; the temperature control unit includes a display panel, a temperature sensor, a manual control button, a power supply, and a heating component; The temperature sensor is located inside the housing frame and is used to collect the real-time temperature inside the housing. The display panel is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and is used to display the real-time temperature parameters inside the box. The manual control button is electrically connected to the heating component, and the user can manually adjust the working status of the heating component by pressing the button according to the temperature information on the display panel. The power supply is electrically connected to the display panel and the heating component, providing working power to the temperature control unit.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention solves the problems of fixed structure and insufficient space utilization in existing seedling boxes by setting male and female connecting parts on the box frame, allowing multiple box units to be quickly assembled like building blocks. Users can flexibly add or remove units according to the number of seedlings, thus solving the problem of fixed structure and insufficient space utilization in existing seedling boxes. The interior uses replaceable large cultivation trays, square-hole cultivation trays, or round-hole cultivation trays, allowing users to select the appropriate tray according to the root morphology and cultivation needs of different crops, realizing the switching between soil cultivation, plug tray seedling cultivation, and hydroponics modes, overcoming the shortcomings of the single cultivation mode of traditional seedling boxes. The splicing structure uses guide rails and grooves to lock together, effectively preventing relative movement of the box in the horizontal direction after splicing, improving the overall stability when multiple units are combined. At the same time, each box unit is equipped with an independent temperature control unit. The temperature sensor monitors the internal temperature in real time and displays it on the outer panel. Users can control the start and stop of the PTC ceramic heating element by manually pressing a button to achieve independent temperature control between different box units, thus solving the problem that existing devices cannot provide differentiated environmental control for different batches or different crops. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the following drawings are provided for illustration: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional drawing of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the male connecting part and the female connecting part of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the large cultivation tray of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the square-hole cultivation tray of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the circular hole-type cultivation tray of this utility model.

[0019] Icons: 1. Box frame, 2. Cultivation tray, 3. Insulation cover, 4. Guide rail, 5. Groove, 6. Ventilation unit, 7. Planting tray, 8. Cultivation hole, 9. Display panel, 10. Handle, 11. Manual control button, 12. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0021] Example: like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a multifunctional multi-module seedling growth box device, including a box frame 1, a cultivation tray 2, and an insulation cover 3; one side of the box frame 1 is provided with a male connector and the other side is provided with a female connector; the box frame 1 forms a box unit with an upper opening, and multiple box units can be spliced ​​and fixed together through the male connector and the female connector; the male connector is a guide rail 4; the female connector is a groove 5 that matches the guide rail 4; when two box units are spliced ​​together, the guide rail 4 can be inserted into the groove 5 to prevent the box units from moving relative to each other in the horizontal direction and improve the stability of the box units after splicing.

[0022] The external dimensions of the cultivation tray 2 are matched with the internal space of the box frame 1; the cultivation tray 2 is inserted or removed through the upper opening of the box frame 1 to achieve quick replacement.

[0023] The insulation cover 3 is placed on top of the box structure to form a sealed space. A handle 11 is provided on the top of the insulation cover 3, which makes it easy to remove or close the insulation cover 3.

[0024] The cultivation tray 2 includes a large cultivation tray, a square-hole cultivation tray, or a round-hole cultivation tray.

[0025] The bottom of the large cultivation tray is equipped with several air-permeable units 6 with a mesh structure; each air-permeable unit 6 includes several air-permeable holes. The large cultivation tray is suitable for traditional soil seedling cultivation, has good drainage and air permeability, and prevents root rot.

[0026] The square-hole cultivation tray includes several planting trays 7, which are suitable for the mass sowing and transplanting of flower and vegetable seedlings and can maintain the integrity of the root system.

[0027] The bottom of the round-hole cultivation tray is provided with several cultivation trays 8; several cultivation round holes 9 are opened on the round-hole cultivation tray; the cultivation round holes 9 are located above the corresponding cultivation trays 8; the cultivation trays 8 are relatively deep and waterproof, and can be used for rice seedling cultivation or hydroponic modes such as tidal irrigation.

[0028] Each enclosure unit is equipped with a temperature control unit; the temperature control unit includes a display panel 10, a temperature sensor (not shown in the figure), a manual control button 12, a power supply (not shown in the figure), and a heating element (not shown in the figure); the temperature sensor is located inside the enclosure frame 1 and is used to collect the real-time temperature inside the enclosure; the display panel 10 is located on the outside of the enclosure frame 1 and is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, used to display the real-time temperature parameters inside the enclosure; the manual control button 12 is electrically connected to the heating element, and the user can manually adjust the working state of the heating element by pressing the button according to the temperature information on the display panel 10; the power supply is electrically connected to the display panel 10 and the heating element, providing working power to the temperature control unit; the heating element is a PTC ceramic heating element.

[0029] Temperature data inside the chamber is collected in real time by a temperature sensor installed inside the chamber frame 1, and the collected temperature signal is transmitted to the display panel 10 on the outside of the chamber, so that the user can intuitively understand the temperature status inside the chamber. When the temperature is lower than the range required for crop growth, the user can control the start and stop of the heating component through the manual control button 12. The heating component uses PTC ceramic heating element, which can quickly generate heat after being powered on and has self-limiting temperature characteristics, thereby realizing heating and temperature maintenance inside the chamber.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to several illustrative embodiments, it should be understood that many other modifications and implementations can be devised by those skilled in the art, which will fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, various variations and modifications can be made to the components and / or layout of the subject matter combination within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims. Besides variations and modifications to the components and / or layout, other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multifunctional, multi-module seedling growth promoting box device, characterized in that: The housing frame has a male connector on one side and a female connector on the other side; The box frame forms a box unit with an open top, and multiple box units can be spliced ​​and fixed together by the male and female connecting parts. The cultivation tray is detachably installed inside the box structure; An insulation cover is detachably mounted on top of the box structure to form a sealed space; Temperature control unit; the temperature control unit includes a display panel, a temperature sensor, a manual control button, a power supply, and a heating assembly; The temperature sensor is located inside the housing frame and is used to collect the real-time temperature inside the housing. The display panel is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and is used to display the real-time temperature parameters inside the box. The manual control button is electrically connected to the heating component, and the user can manually adjust the working status of the heating component by operating the button according to the temperature information on the display panel. The power supply is electrically connected to the display panel and the heating component, providing operating power to the temperature control unit.

2. The multifunctional multi-module seedling growth promoting box device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male connector is a guide rail; the female connector is a groove that matches the guide rail; when two housing units are spliced ​​together, the guide rail can be inserted into the groove to prevent the housing units from moving relative to each other in the horizontal direction.

3. The multifunctional multi-module seedling growth promoting box device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external dimensions of the cultivation tray match the internal space of the box frame; the cultivation tray is inserted or removed through the upper opening of the box frame to achieve quick replacement.

4. The multifunctional multi-module seedling growth promoting box device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation trays include large cultivation trays, square-hole cultivation trays, or round-hole cultivation trays.

5. The multifunctional multi-module seedling growth promoting box device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the large cultivation tray is provided with several ventilation units; each ventilation unit includes several ventilation holes.

6. The multifunctional multi-module seedling growth promoting box device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The square-hole cultivation tray includes several planting trays.

7. The multifunctional multi-module seedling growth promoting box device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the circular hole-type cultivation tray is provided with several cultivation trays; several cultivation circular holes are opened on the circular hole-type cultivation tray; the cultivation circular holes are located above the corresponding cultivation trays.

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