Pepper planting disease and insect control root soaking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pepper planting disease and insect control root soaking devices, including soaking tank, support plate and placement baffle, the vertical fixed support column is fixed on the bottom wall in the center of soaking tank, the height of the fixed support column is greater than the height of soaking tank, sliding sleeve plate is slidably connected on the fixed support column, multiple groups of reinforcing connecting plates are arrayed on the outer side wall of sliding sleeve plate, the support plate is fixed in reinforcing connecting plate below through fixed support column, the placement baffle is fixed around support plate, driving assembly is equipped above sliding sleeve plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper planting, specifically refers to a kind of pepper planting disease and insect control root soaking device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of chili pepper planting technology, specifically referring to a root-soaking device for the prevention and control of diseases and pests in chili pepper planting. Background Technology

[0002] Chili peppers, as an important economic crop, have seen their planting area and yield increase year by year in my country, with strong market demand. Pests and diseases are crucial factors affecting yield and quality during chili pepper cultivation. Common pests and diseases include root rot, blight, bacterial wilt, anthracnose, aphids, and spider mites. These pests and diseases not only lead to poor plant growth but also reduce fruit quality and can even cause large-scale yield reductions. Root soaking is a technique for preventing pests and diseases in chili pepper cultivation by immersing the roots in pesticides. The main purpose of root soaking is to reduce pathogen and pest infestation by soaking the roots in pesticides, enhancing the seedlings' resistance to pests and diseases, thereby improving the survival rate and yield of chili peppers.

[0003] Currently, chili pepper cultivation is mainly carried out by small-scale farmers, and the planting techniques are relatively traditional. Existing methods for controlling chili pepper diseases and pests primarily involve manually placing trays of planted chili peppers into a pesticide solution. However, the accuracy and consistency of manual root dipping are difficult to guarantee. Different operators may perform the procedure differently, such as adjusting the soaking time and the depth of the pesticide solution, leading to inconsistent root dipping effects and impacting the overall effectiveness of disease and pest control. Furthermore, there are safety risks associated with operators coming into contact with the pesticide solution or accidentally splashing it on themselves. Therefore, developing a root dipping device suitable for small-scale chili pepper disease and pest control is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a root soaking device for the prevention and control of diseases and pests in chili pepper cultivation, which effectively solves the problems of inconsistent results and certain safety risks associated with manual root soaking.

[0005] To achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A root soaking device for the prevention and control of diseases and pests in chili pepper cultivation includes a soaking tank, a support plate, and a placement partition. A vertical fixed support column is fixed on the bottom wall at the center of the soaking tank. A sliding sleeve plate is slidably sleeved on the fixed support column. Multiple sets of reinforcing connecting plates are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve plate. The support plate passes through the fixed support column and is fixed under the reinforcing connecting plates. The placement partition is fixed around the support plate. A driving component is provided above the sliding sleeve plate.

[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly includes an electric telescopic rod and a fixed top plate. The fixed top plate is fixed to the top wall of the fixed support column. Two sets of limiting support rods are symmetrically arranged on the top wall of the sliding sleeve plate. The limiting support rods pass through the fixed top plate and are fixed to the sliding sleeve plate. A connecting top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting support rod. The electric telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom wall of the connecting top plate and the top wall of the fixed top plate.

[0007] Preferably, the placement partitions are provided in multiple sets, and the spacing between the placement partitions is the same as the spacing at the bottom of the planting trough for the chili seedling tray.

[0008] Preferably, a timer and a controller are provided on the outer wall of the soaking tank, and the electric telescopic rod, the timer and the controller are electrically connected.

[0009] Preferably, the soaking tank is also provided with a handle.

[0010] Preferably, a drain outlet is provided on the outer wall at the bottom of the soaking tank.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above-described structure are as follows:

[0012] 1. By using a timer, controller, and electric telescopic rod, the soaking time and solution depth can be strictly controlled. After the set soaking time is reached, the chili seedlings can be automatically lifted out, ensuring that each chili seedling receives the same root soaking treatment, thus improving the effectiveness of pest and disease control.

[0013] 2. Operators do not need to directly contact the liquid medicine, avoiding harm to the body and improving work safety and comfort. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a root-dip device for controlling diseases and pests in chili pepper cultivation. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of a root-dipping device for controlling diseases and pests in chili pepper cultivation, as proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of a root-dipping device for controlling diseases and pests in chili pepper cultivation, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a root-dip device for controlling diseases and pests in chili pepper cultivation. Figure 2 .

[0018] The components include: 1. Soaking tank; 2. Support plate; 3. Placement partition; 4. Sliding sleeve; 5. Reinforcing connecting plate; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Fixed top plate; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Connecting top plate; 10. Limiting support rod; 11. Fixed support column; 12. Controller; 13. Timer; 14. Drain outlet; and 15. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a root soaking device for pest and disease control in chili pepper cultivation, comprising a soaking tank 1, a support plate 2, and a placement partition 3. A vertical fixed support column 11 is fixed on the bottom wall at the center of the soaking tank 1. The height of the fixed support column 11 is greater than the height of the soaking tank 1. A sliding sleeve plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the fixed support column 11. Multiple sets of reinforcing connecting plates 5 are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve plate 4. The support plate 2 passes through the fixed support column 11 and is fixed under the reinforcing connecting plates 5. The placement partition 3 is fixed around the support plate 2. A drive assembly 6 is provided above the sliding sleeve plate 4. A handle 15 is also provided on the soaking tank 1 for easy use. A drain outlet 14 is provided on the outer wall at the bottom of the soaking tank 1 to drain the pesticide solution.

[0022] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the drive assembly 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 8 and a fixed top plate 7. The fixed top plate 7 is fixed on the top wall of the fixed support column 11. Two sets of limiting support rods 10 are symmetrically arranged on the top wall of the sliding sleeve plate 4. The limiting support rods 10 pass through the fixed top plate 7 and are fixed on the sliding sleeve plate 4. The top of the limiting support rods 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting top plate 9. The electric telescopic rod 8 is fixed on the bottom wall of the connecting top plate 9 and the top wall of the fixed top plate 7. The electric telescopic rod 8 drives the connecting top plate 9 and the limiting support rods 10 to move downward, thereby driving the sliding sleeve plate 4, the reinforcing connecting plate 5, the support plate 2 and the placement partition 3 to move downward as a whole, placing the chili seedling trays on the placement partition 3, and adjusting the root soaking depth so that multiple chili seedling trays are kept at the same root soaking depth.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, there are multiple sets of partitions 3. The interval between the partitions 3 is the same as the interval at the bottom of the chili seedling tray planting trough. The partitions 3 are placed in the intervals at the bottom of the chili seedling tray planting trough to stably place the tray.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, a timer 13 and a controller 12 are provided on the outer wall of the soaking tank 1. The electric telescopic rod 8, the timer 13 and the controller 12 are electrically connected. The timer 13 records the root soaking time. When the set time is reached, the electric telescopic rod 8 is driven to lift the pepper seedling tray out of the soaking tank 1.

[0025] In practical use, the prepared pesticide solution for preventing and controlling diseases and pests is poured into the soaking tank 1 to reach an appropriate level. The trays planted with chili seedlings are placed on the placement partition 3, so that the placement partition 3 is positioned in the gap at the bottom of the planting trough of the chili seedling tray. The electric telescopic rod 8 drives the connecting top plate 9 and the limiting support rod 10 to move downward, thereby driving the sliding sleeve plate 4, the reinforcing connecting plate 5, the support plate 2 and the placement partition 3 to move downward as a whole, adjusting the chili seedling trays to a suitable root immersion depth, so that multiple chili seedling trays are kept at the same root immersion depth. The soaking time is set, and the timer 13 starts timing. After the soaking time is over, the controller 12 controls the electric telescopic rod 8 to push the connecting top plate 9 upward, lifting the chili seedling trays above the soaking tank 1. The chili seedling trays are then removed, and the chili seedlings are transplanted to the planting site.

[0026] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A root-dipping device for pest and disease control in chili pepper cultivation, characterized in that: The device includes a soaking tank (1), a support plate (2), and a placement partition (3). A vertical fixed support column (11) is fixed on the bottom wall at the center of the soaking tank (1). The height of the fixed support column (11) is greater than the height of the soaking tank (1). A sliding sleeve plate (4) is slidably sleeved on the fixed support column (11). Multiple sets of reinforcing connecting plates (5) are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve plate (4). The support plate (2) passes through the fixed support column (11) and is fixed under the reinforcing connecting plate (5). The placement partition (3) is fixed around the support plate (2). A driving component (6) is provided above the sliding sleeve plate (4).

2. The root-dipping device for pest and disease control in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (6) includes an electric telescopic rod (8) and a fixed top plate (7). The fixed top plate (7) is fixed on the top wall of the fixed support column (11). Two sets of limiting support rods (10) are symmetrically arranged on the top wall of the sliding sleeve plate (4). The limiting support rods (10) pass through the fixed top plate (7) and are fixed on the sliding sleeve plate (4). The top end of the limiting support rods (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting top plate (9). The electric telescopic rod (8) is fixed on the bottom wall of the connecting top plate (9) and the top wall of the fixed top plate (7).

3. The root-dipping device for pest and disease control in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement partition (3) is provided in multiple sets, and the interval between the placement partitions (3) is the same as the interval at the bottom of the planting trough of the chili seedling tray.

4. The root-dipping device for pest and disease control in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soaking tank (1) is provided with a timer (13) and a controller (12) on its outer wall, and the electric telescopic rod (8), the timer (13) and the controller (12) are electrically connected.

5. The root-dipping device for pest and disease control in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soaking tank (1) is also equipped with a handle (15).

6. The root-dipping device for pest and disease control in chili pepper cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The soaking tank (1) has a drain outlet (14) on the bottom outer wall.

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