A garden tree sunshade device

CN224654249UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21WUXI NANCHANG LANDSCAPEING ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522013841.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前,在园林树木养护过程中,夏季高温、强光直射易导致树木叶片灼伤、水分蒸发过快,尤其新移栽树木根系尚未恢复,易因脱水枯萎;而传统遮阳方式存在诸多技术缺陷,难以满足高效、环保、多功能的养护需求:

Benefits of technology

通过底座上的定土钉进行安装定位,快速安装,操作简单,通过发条卷绳器进行拉绳拉开,快速展开遮阳布,通过设计前多级收缩杆,后多级电动伸缩杆,自动升降,手动调节角度,灵活度高,根据实际树木的高度进行调节,通过太阳能板快速吸收能量,为多级电动伸缩杆供电,无需外接电源,适用于园林不同区域的遮阳,雨天还可以快速收集雨水,通过储水槽导流至浇灌管架内,集中浇灌,通过外接管进行外部供水,遮阳的同时保证植物环境湿润,易于生长养护。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garden trees sun-shading equipment, including operation box, support frame is provided outside operation box, multiple solar panels are installed on support frame, storage battery box electrically connected with multiple solar panels is provided in operation box, storage battery box top is provided with water storage tank through partition, rainwater is collected through water storage tank, folding unfolding mechanism is provided in operation box inside, folding unfolding mechanism is installed with collapsible sunshade cloth, sunshade cloth below is provided with irrigation pipe frame, and a row of water spray holes are provided on irrigation pipe frame, irrigation pipe frame both ends are connected with water storage tank, one end of sunshade cloth is provided with front baffle, and multiple-stage telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of front baffle, the bottom of operation box is provided with symmetrical multiple-stage electric telescopic rod, and the bottom of multiple-stage electric telescopic rod is provided with base, its advantage lies in, overall structure can be folded and height can be adjusted, solar power supply does not need external power supply, rainwater collection and humidification irrigation can also be carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of garden maintenance equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a garden tree shading device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the process of garden tree maintenance, high temperatures and direct sunlight in summer can easily cause leaf burn and excessive water evaporation, especially for newly transplanted trees whose root systems have not yet recovered, making them prone to wilting due to dehydration. Traditional shading methods have many technical shortcomings and cannot meet the needs of efficient, environmentally friendly, and multifunctional maintenance. Existing garden shading equipment mostly uses a single steel pipe bracket or concrete base for fixing. Installation requires soil excavation and foundation pouring, which involves many steps and consumes a lot of time. This not only damages the soil structure but also makes it impossible to adjust the equipment size according to the growth height of trees (such as the annual growth of seedlings) or planting spacing, resulting in low flexibility. The power source of existing electric shading equipment is mostly mains electricity or portable generators, which requires an external power source and cannot meet the shading needs of different areas of the garden. Traditional shading equipment only provides shading. In the summer, when the air in the shaded area is dry due to high temperatures, additional manual watering is required to humidify the trees, increasing the workload and requiring a lot of manpower and time. On rainy days, rainwater drips directly from the edges of the shading cloth without being collected or utilized. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a shading device for garden trees to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a garden tree shading device, comprising a working box, a support frame on the outside of the working box, multiple solar panels mounted on the support frame, a storage box electrically connected to the multiple solar panels inside the working box, a water storage tank on the top of the storage box via a partition to collect rainwater, a folding and unfolding mechanism inside the working box, a foldable shading cloth mounted on the folding and unfolding mechanism, and an irrigation pipe rack below the shading cloth. The irrigation pipe frame is equipped with a row of spray holes. Both ends of the irrigation pipe frame are installed and positioned by damping bearing seats fixed on both sides of the working box, and are connected to the water storage tank inside the working box. One end of the sunshade cloth is equipped with a front baffle. The bottom of the front baffle is equipped with symmetrical slots. Multiple telescopic rods are movably connected in the slots by pins. Each of the multiple telescopic rods is threaded with a pentagonal locking head, which is used for positioning after telescopic extension and retraction. The bottom of the working box is equipped with symmetrical multi-stage electric telescopic rods, and the bottom of the multi-stage electric telescopic rods is equipped with a base.

[0005] As an optional solution of this utility model, the folding and unfolding mechanism includes a mounting base fixed inside the working box, a winding frame is provided on the mounting base, and multiple spring-loaded rope winders are connected in series on the winding frame. The multiple spring-loaded rope winders are evenly distributed, and each spring-loaded rope winder has a spring and a pull rope connected to it. The pull rope passes through the sunshade cloth that forms multiple humps in sequence until the end, and is positioned by the multiple spring-loaded rope winders.

[0006] As an optional solution of this utility model, the sunshade cloth is horizontally shaped by multiple support rods, and the multiple support rods are evenly distributed. As an optional solution of this utility model, the water storage tank is also connected to a symmetrical external pipe on one side, and a switch valve is installed at the bottom of the external pipe to supply water to an external water pipe.

[0007] As an optional solution of this utility model, a threaded cylinder is provided at the bottom of the multi-stage telescopic rod, and a positioning bolt is fitted inside the threaded cylinder.

[0008] As an optional solution of this utility model, a guide channel is provided on one side of the front baffle to guide rainwater.

[0009] As an optional solution of this utility model, the base is provided with a hollow pressure plate, and each of the four corners of the pressure plate is provided with a soil fixing nail. The soil fixing nail is slidably fitted inside the base and extends downwards, so as to quickly position it in the soil.

[0010] As an optional solution of this utility model, the bottom of the base is also provided with casters.

[0011] This utility model provides a sunshade device for garden trees, which has the following beneficial effects: Installation is quick and easy, using anchor nails on the base for positioning. The shade cloth unfolds rapidly by pulling the rope with a spring-loaded rope reel. The design features a multi-stage retractable front rod and a multi-stage electric telescopic rear rod, allowing for automatic raising and lowering as well as manual angle adjustment. It is highly flexible and can be adjusted to suit the height of the trees. Solar panels quickly absorb energy to power the multi-stage electric telescopic rods, eliminating the need for an external power source. Suitable for shading different areas of the garden, it also quickly collects rainwater, channeling it through a water storage tank to the irrigation pipe frame for centralized watering. External water supply is provided through an external pipe, ensuring a humid environment for the plants while providing shade, facilitating their growth and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view (AA) of the present invention; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of area A; Figure 5 This is a CC cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Work box; 101. Water storage tank; 102. Power storage box; 2. Support frame; 3. Solar panel; 4. Irrigation pipe rack; 401. Spray hole; 5. Mounting base; 6. Winding frame; 601. Winding rope winder; 602. Winding rope; 7. Shade cloth; 701. Support rod; 8. Front baffle; 801. Flow guide channel; 9. Multi-stage telescopic rod; 901. Plum blossom locking head; 10. Multi-stage electric telescopic rod; 11. Base; 111. Casters; 112. Pressure plate; 113. Soil anchor nail; 12. Threaded cylinder; 121. Positioning bolt; 13. External pipe; 131. Switch valve. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0015] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a garden tree shading device, including a working box 1, a support frame 2 on the outside of the working box 1, and multiple solar panels 3 installed on the support frame 2, which perform autonomous power conversion through the multiple solar panels 3. The working box 1 is equipped with a power storage box 102 electrically connected to the multiple solar panels, which converts light energy into electrical energy for storage. The top of the power storage box 102 is equipped with a water storage tank 101 through a partition, which collects rainwater for irrigation. The working box 1 is equipped with a folding and unfolding mechanism, on which a foldable shading cloth 7 is installed. The folding and unfolding mechanism includes a mounting base 5 fixed inside the working box 1.

[0016] The mounting base 5 is equipped with a winding frame 6, on which multiple spring-loaded rope winders 601 are connected in series. The multiple spring-loaded rope winders 601 are evenly distributed. Each spring-loaded rope winder 601 has a spring and a pull rope 602 connected to it. The pull rope 602 passes through the sunshade cloth 7, which forms multiple camel-hump shapes, until the end. It is positioned by multiple spring-loaded rope winders 601. When not in use, a certain force is applied to automatically wind it up. The operation is simple. The sunshade cloth 7 is horizontally shaped by multiple support rods 701 for effective support. The multiple support rods 701 are evenly distributed to improve the smoothness of folding. The sunshade cloth 7 is equipped with an irrigation pipe frame 4 below it. The irrigation pipe frame 4 is equipped with a row of water spray holes 401. The two ends of the irrigation pipe frame 4 are installed and positioned by damping bearing seats fixed on both sides of the working box 1 and are connected to the water storage tank 101 inside the working box 1. It can rotate freely to adjust the irrigation angle and supply water for irrigation and humidification through the water storage tank 101.

[0017] One side of the water storage tank 101 is also connected to a symmetrical external pipe 13. A switch valve 131 is installed at the bottom of the external pipe 13. Water is supplied through the external water pipe via the switch valve 131. The switch valve 131 is closed immediately after the water supply stops. A front baffle 8 is provided at one end of the sunshade cloth 7. A guide channel 801 is provided on one side of the front baffle 8. Rainwater is guided through the guide channel 801. Symmetrical slots are provided at the bottom of the front baffle 8. Multi-stage telescopic rods 9 are movably connected in the slots via pins. They are made of aluminum alloy, with 3-5 sections and a telescopic range of 1.5-3m. Each stage of the multi-stage telescopic rod 9 is threaded with a plum blossom locking head 901. The plum blossom locking head 901 is used to position the rod after telescopic movement to prevent it from returning to its original position. It can be adjusted not only in height but also in angle. A threaded cylinder 12 is provided at the bottom of the multi-stage telescopic rod 9. A positioning bolt 121 is fitted inside the threaded cylinder 12. The positioning bolt 121 is used for fine adjustment of height and can also be inserted into the soil for positioning.

[0018] The bottom of the work box 1 is equipped with a symmetrical multi-stage electric telescopic rod 10, with 3-5 sections and a telescopic range of 1.5-3m. The bottom of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 10 is equipped with a base 11, and the base 11 is equipped with a hollow pressure plate 112. Each of the four corners of the pressure plate 112 is equipped with a soil fixing nail 113. The soil fixing nail 113 slides in the base 11 and extends downwards. The soil fixing nail 113 quickly positions the rod in the ground to ensure the stability of the installation. The bottom of the base 11 is also equipped with casters 111 for easy movement of the whole unit.

[0019] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: First, install and position the tree using the soil-fixing nails 113 on the base 11. Do not drive them all into the soil, leaving space for the casters 111 to support them. Pull open the front baffle 8 and use the wind-up rope reel 601 to pull the rope 602 open, quickly unfolding the shade cloth 7. After roughly unfolding, start the multi-stage electric telescopic pole 10 and adjust it according to the actual tree height. During this process, manually unfold the front multi-stage telescopic pole 9. When the height is reached, adjust the shade cloth 7 to fully unfold it. Then, quickly position it using the bottom positioning bolts 121 and lock the plum blossom locking head 901 to ensure overall fixation. The solar panel 3 quickly absorbs energy to power the multi-stage electric telescopic pole 10. On rainy days, it can quickly collect rainwater and guide it through the water storage tank 101 to the irrigation pipe rack 4 for centralized irrigation. On sunny days, it can also supply water externally through the external pipe 13, ensuring a moist environment for the plants while providing shade, promoting easy growth.

[0020] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A shading device for garden trees, characterized in that: The system includes a work box (1), a support frame (2) on the outside of the work box (1), multiple solar panels (3) mounted on the support frame (2), a storage box (102) electrically connected to the multiple solar panels inside the work box (1), a water storage tank (101) on the top of the storage box (102) via a partition to collect rainwater, a folding and unfolding mechanism inside the work box (1), a foldable sunshade cloth (7) mounted on the folding and unfolding mechanism, an irrigation pipe rack (4) below the sunshade cloth (7), and a... The water outlet (401) is connected to the water storage tank (101) inside the work box (1) at both ends of the irrigation pipe frame (4). The sunshade cloth (7) is provided with a front baffle (8) at one end. The bottom of the front baffle (8) is provided with symmetrical slots. The slots are connected to multi-stage telescopic rods (9) by pins. Each stage of the multi-stage telescopic rods (9) is threaded with a plum blossom locking head (901). The positioning is achieved by the plum blossom locking head (901) after telescopic extension. The bottom of the work box (1) is provided with symmetrical multi-stage electric telescopic rods (10). The bottom of the multi-stage electric telescopic rods (10) is provided with a base (11).

2. The garden tree shading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding and unfolding mechanism includes a mounting base (5) fixed inside the work box (1). A winding frame (6) is provided on the mounting base (5). Multiple spring winders (601) are connected in series on the winding frame (6). The multiple spring winders (601) are evenly distributed. Each spring winder (601) has a spring and a pull rope (602) connected to it. The pull rope (602) passes through multiple hump-shaped sunshade cloths (7) in sequence until the end, and is positioned by multiple spring winders (601).

3. The garden tree shading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade cloth (7) is horizontally shaped by multiple support rods (701), which are equidistantly distributed.

4. A garden tree shading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (101) is also connected to a symmetrical external pipe (13) on one side. A switch valve (131) is installed at the bottom of the external pipe (13), and water is supplied through the external water pipe.

5. A garden tree shading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage telescopic rod (9) is provided with a threaded cylinder (12) at the bottom, and the threaded cylinder (12) is fitted with a positioning bolt (121) through its internal thread.

6. A shading device for garden trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide channel (801) is provided on one side of the front baffle (8) to guide rainwater.

7. A garden tree shading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (11) is provided with a hollow pressure plate (112), and each of the four corners of the pressure plate (112) is provided with a soil fixing nail (113). The soil fixing nail (113) slides in the base (11) and extends downwards, and is quickly positioned in the soil by means of the soil fixing nail (113).

8. A shading device for garden trees according to claim 7, characterized in that, The base (11) is also equipped with casters (111) at its bottom.