A garden planting seedling transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garden planting nursery stock transplanting devices in nursery stock transplanting technical field, the device includes protective shell, damping component and reinforcing component;Protective shell is formed by the hemispherical top shell and cylindrical base of hinged half are buckled, continuous adjusting groove is opened in the shell body circumferentially, nursery stock tree trunk can be adjusted between vertical, horizontal state, realize multi-attitude transport;Damping component is four groups array distribution's "damper+spring" double-layer buffer structure, vertical and lateral energy absorption simultaneously;Reinforcing component adopts bilateral thread drive arc reinforcing plate, can be radially stepless tightly held soil ball, and is equipped with hidden groove for fast unloading seedling;Protective shell closed cavity and base bottom linkage damping, can automatically converge and dump once scattered soil particle.The utility model solves the problem of traditional device posture single, soil ball fragile, carriage soil accumulation and cleaning difficulty etc. Once, with the advantages of high space utilization, high survival rate, fast loading and unloading, recyclable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling transplanting technology, specifically a seedling transplanting device for garden planting. Background Technology

[0002] Transplanting of garden seedlings is a crucial step in landscaping projects, and its survival rate directly affects the landscape effect and subsequent maintenance costs. In traditional transplanting techniques, securing the soil around the seedling roots and protecting them during transport mainly relies on manual binding with wooden ropes or simple wooden boxes, which suffers from problems such as loose root balls, poor transport stability, and insufficient adaptability. In recent years, although some mechanized transplanting devices have emerged (such as CN218736355U and CN219305603U), existing technologies still have the following core shortcomings;

[0003] 1. Existing devices mostly adopt fixed transport structures, which only support the vertical or horizontal transport of seedlings in a single posture, making it difficult to adapt the transport posture of seedlings according to different transport conditions;

[0004] 2. Existing technologies for protecting the root ball mostly rely on physical binding or simple clamping, which can easily lead to the root ball breaking and soil accumulation due to bumps during transportation;

[0005] 3. During transportation, loose soil often accumulates on the surface of the vehicle or at the bottom of the compartment, requiring manual cleaning, which is inefficient and increases operating costs.

[0006] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a device for transplanting seedlings for garden planting. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a transplanting device for garden seedlings in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A transplanting device for garden seedlings includes:

[0010] A protective shell, comprising a base and a top shell, wherein the open end of the top shell is hinged to the open end of the base, and an adjustment groove is formed through the protective shell, one end of which is located in the middle of the top shell and the other end is located on the base;

[0011] A shock-absorbing assembly is disposed at the bottom of the base;

[0012] A reinforcement component is installed on the base and is used to secure the soil around the roots of the seedlings.

[0013] Furthermore, the number of the shock-absorbing components is four and they are arranged in an array. The shock-absorbing components include a base plate, a shock absorber, and a spring. The top of the shock absorber is fixed to the bottom of the base, the base plate is fixed to the bottom of the shock absorber, and the spring is connected between the base plate and the bottom of the base and sleeved on the shock absorber.

[0014] Furthermore, the number of the reinforcing components is two and they are arranged symmetrically. Each reinforcing component includes a threaded rod that is horizontally threaded through and inserted into the base. One end of the threaded rod is located inside the base and is rotatably mounted with a reinforcing plate. A throttle is fixed to the other end of the threaded rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the end of the reinforcing plate facing away from the threaded rod is constructed as an arc surface.

[0016] Furthermore, a hidden groove is constructed on the inner wall of the base, and the reinforcing plate can be completely moved into the interior of the hidden groove.

[0017] Furthermore, the base is cylindrical, the top shell is hemispherical, and two handles are installed on the outer side of the top shell.

[0018] Furthermore, the top shell and the base are fixed together by a fastener.

[0019] Furthermore, a rubber collar is fitted onto the adjusting groove. The rubber collar consists of a first protective pad and a second protective pad. The first protective pad is located on the top shell, and the second protective pad is located on the base.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. The protective shell of this solution is equipped with an adjustment groove, which allows the trunk of the seedlings to be adjusted between vertical and horizontal according to the transportation conditions. The posture can be switched without unpacking during the entire process, overcoming the defects of the existing fixed structure that can only be transported vertically or horizontally, and significantly improving the utilization rate of the cargo compartment and the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0022] 2. In this solution, the reinforcement component adopts a double-sided threaded drive arc-shaped reinforcement plate to radially tighten the soil ball. The tightening force can be infinitely adjusted by the throttle. The arc surface of the reinforcement plate fits the outer contour of the soil ball to form a "rigid hoop" to prevent the soil ball from breaking due to bumps and shearing.

[0023] 3. The shock absorption components in this solution adopt a double-layer buffer structure of "shock absorber + spring", which can effectively absorb more than 90% of the vertical vibration energy during transportation. At the same time, the reinforcement components use a hidden reinforcement plate driven by a threaded rod to dynamically adjust the pressure distribution on the soil during transportation, preventing soil ball displacement. The hidden groove facilitates the removal of seedlings.

[0024] 4. In this design, the cavity formed by the hemispherical top shell of the protective shell and the base can reduce the splashing of soil fragments during transportation. The spring at the bottom of the base is linked with the shock absorber, which suppresses soil shaking through the damping effect and can reduce soil ball breakage. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional sectional view in a certain direction;

[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional sectional view from another direction;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another state of the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Protective shell; 11. Base; 111. Hidden groove; 12. Top shell; 121. Handle; 13. Adjustment groove; 14. Fixing buckle; 15. Rubber collar; 151. Protective pad one; 152. Protective pad two; 2. Shock absorption assembly; 21. Base plate; 22. Shock absorber; 23. Spring; 3. Reinforcing assembly; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Reinforcing plate; 33. Throttle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] This application provides a transplanting device for garden seedlings. In traditional transplanting processes, the fixation and protection of the root soil of seedlings mainly rely on manual binding with wooden ropes or simple wooden boxes, which suffers from problems such as loose root balls, poor transportation stability, and insufficient adaptability. In recent years, although some mechanized transplanting devices have emerged, existing technologies still have the following core defects: 1. Existing devices mostly adopt fixed transportation structures, only supporting vertical or horizontal transportation of seedlings in a single posture, making it difficult to adapt the transportation posture of seedlings according to different transportation conditions; 2. Existing technologies mostly rely on physical binding or simple clamps to protect the root ball, which can easily lead to root ball breakage and soil accumulation due to bumps during transportation; 3. Scattered soil during transportation often accumulates on the surface of the vehicle or at the bottom of the compartment, requiring manual cleaning, which is inefficient and increases operating costs. The following technical solution is provided, which will be discussed in conjunction with... Figures 1-4 Please provide a detailed explanation:

[0032] A transplanting device for garden seedlings mainly includes:

[0033] The protective shell 1 consists of a base 11 and a top shell 12. The open end of the top shell 12 is hinged to the open end of the base 11, allowing the top shell 12 to open and close at a certain angle relative to the base 11 to accommodate the placement and removal of seedlings. An adjustment groove 13 is constructed through the protective shell 1. One end of the adjustment groove 13 is located in the middle of the top shell 12, and the other end is located on the base 11, so that the seedling trunk can be adjusted between vertical and horizontal according to the transportation conditions. The posture can be switched without unpacking during the entire process, which significantly improves the utilization rate of the cargo compartment space and loading and unloading efficiency.

[0034] The shock-absorbing component 2 is located at the bottom of the base 11. This design allows the shock-absorbing component 2 to absorb vibrations during transportation, effectively protecting the soil around the roots of the seedlings from damage, and also reducing the impact of bumps on the seedlings during transportation.

[0035] The reinforcement component 3 is installed on the base 11 and is used to fix the soil on the roots of the seedlings.

[0036] This device allows for flexible adjustment of the seedling's transport posture through the adjustment groove 13 of the protective shell 1. The coordinated work of the shock-absorbing component 2 and the reinforcement component 3 effectively protects the soil around the seedling roots, reducing damage during transportation and improving the seedling survival rate. Simultaneously, the design of this device makes loading and unloading more convenient and efficient, reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency. Furthermore, the structural design of this device also considers the possibility of reuse, resulting in a long service life and high economic efficiency, making it of significant practical value for the transplanting of garden seedlings.

[0037] For details, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The number of shock-absorbing components 2 is four and they are arranged in an array. The shock-absorbing components 2 include a base plate 21, a shock absorber 22 and a spring 23. The top of the shock absorber 22 is fixed to the bottom of the base 11 to ensure the stability of the shock absorber 22 during operation. The base plate 21 is fixed to the bottom of the shock absorber 22 to support and disperse the weight and impact force from the seedling transplanting device. The spring 23 is connected between the base plate 21 and the bottom of the base 11 and is sleeved on the shock absorber 22. Its function is to absorb and mitigate the impact force caused by vehicle vibration or uneven road surface during transportation, thereby reducing damage to the soil around the seedling roots. The setting of the spring 23 can not only effectively protect the seedlings, but also provide additional stability during vehicle travel and reduce the movement of the device in the carriage.

[0038] The design of this shock-absorbing component 2, through a double-layer buffer structure of "shock absorber 22 + spring 23", achieves all-round protection for the seedling transplanting device during transportation. The shock absorber 22 first absorbs most of the impact force, while the spring 23 further mitigates the remaining vibration. The synergistic effect of the two makes the shock absorption effect more significant. In addition, since there are four shock-absorbing components 2 arranged in an array, this layout ensures that the seedling transplanting device receives uniform shock absorption protection regardless of how it is placed in the truck bed, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings and the safety of transportation. It should be noted that the shock absorber 22 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] Further, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The number of reinforcement components 3 is two and they are symmetrically arranged to ensure the stability of the soil around the seedling roots during transportation. The reinforcement component 3 includes a threaded rod 31 that is horizontally threaded through and inserted into the base 11. One end of the threaded rod 31 is located inside the base 11 and a reinforcement plate 32 is rotatably installed thereon. The other end of the threaded rod 31 is fixed with a handle 33 for manually adjusting the position of the reinforcement plate 32.

[0040] The reinforcing plate 32 has a unique design; its end facing away from the threaded rod 31 is curved. This design allows the reinforcing plate 32 to better adapt to root balls of different shapes and sizes, improving the fixing effect by increasing the contact area. When it is necessary to fix the seedling, the operator can turn the handle 33 to move the threaded rod 31 along the threads on the base 11, thereby causing the reinforcing plate 32 to gradually tighten around the root ball radially, forming a stable "rigid hoop".

[0041] Furthermore, a hidden groove 111 is constructed on the inner wall of the base 11, allowing the reinforcing plate 32 to be completely moved into the hidden groove 111 when not in use. This design not only makes it easier to remove the seedlings and avoids damage to their roots, but also makes the device more compact when not in use, facilitating storage and transportation. The presence of the hidden groove 111 also means that the reinforcing component 3 does not occupy additional space when not in use, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the device.

[0042] Furthermore, the base 11 is cylindrical, which helps to stably support the entire device and provides enough space to accommodate the root ball of the seedling. The top shell 12 is hemispherical, which not only matches the shape of the base 11 to form a complete enclosed space, but also evenly distributes the pressure from the outside to protect the root ball of the seedling inside. Two handles 121 are installed on the outside of the top shell 12. The position of these two handles 121 allows the operator to easily operate the top shell 12 to rotate or move the entire device. In addition, the top shell 12 and the base 11 are fixed together by a fixing buckle 14. This fixing method is simple and effective, and can ensure that the top shell 12 will not be accidentally opened during transportation, thereby protecting the root ball of the seedling inside from damage.

[0043] In this embodiment, to further enhance the functionality and safety of the garden seedling transplanting device, a rubber collar 15 is fitted onto the adjusting groove 13. The rubber collar 15 consists of a first protective pad 151 and a second protective pad 152. This design aims to provide more comprehensive protection for the seedlings. The first protective pad 151 is installed on the top shell 12, while the second protective pad 152 is located on the base 11. Together, they form a complete protection system.

[0044] The rubber collar 15 not only enhances the structural strength of the adjusting groove 13, effectively preventing friction and damage that may occur during seedling transplantation, but also provides additional cushioning protection for the seedling trunk through its soft material properties. This design is particularly suitable for protecting more fragile or valuable seedlings, reducing unnecessary damage that may occur during transplantation.

[0045] The method of using the garden seedling transplanting device provided in this application is as follows:

[0046] First, place the seedling along with its root soil into the base 11, ensuring that the root ball is in the center of the base 11. At this time, the cylindrical design of the base 11 provides ample space to accommodate the root ball, while its stable structure helps to maintain the stability of the seedling during the transplanting process.

[0047] Next, using the two handles 121 located on the outside of the top shell 12, flip the top shell 12 downwards so that its open end is aligned with the open end of the base 11, and fix the top shell 12 and the base 11 with the fixing buckle 14 to complete the closure. At this time, the seedling trunk extends out through the adjustment groove 13 located in the middle of the top shell 12, and the seedling is in a vertical transport state. The seedling trunk extends out through the adjustment groove 13 located in the base 11, and the seedling is in a horizontal transport state.

[0048] After the tree trunk is adjusted to the appropriate posture, the screw rod 31 moves along the thread on the base 11 by rotating the handle 33 on the reinforcement component 3, thereby driving the reinforcement plate 32 to gradually tighten the soil ball in the radial direction.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for garden seedlings, characterized in that, include: The protective shell (1) is composed of a base (11) and a top shell (12). The open end of the top shell (12) is hinged to the open end of the base (11). An adjustment groove (13) is formed through the protective shell (1). One end of the adjustment groove (13) is located in the middle of the top shell (12), and the other end is located on the base (11). A shock-absorbing component (2) is disposed at the bottom of the base (11); The reinforcement component (3) is installed on the base (11) and is used to fix the soil on the roots of the seedlings.

2. The garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the shock-absorbing components (2) is four and they are arranged in an array. The shock-absorbing components (2) include a base plate (21), a shock absorber (22) and a spring (23). The top of the shock absorber (22) is fixed to the bottom of the base (11). The base plate (21) is fixed to the bottom of the shock absorber (22). The spring (23) is connected between the base plate (21) and the bottom of the base (11) and is sleeved on the shock absorber (22).

3. The garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the reinforcing components (3) is two and they are arranged symmetrically. The reinforcing components (3) include a threaded rod (31) that is threaded horizontally through and inserted into the base (11). One end of the threaded rod (31) is located inside the base (11) and is rotatably mounted with a reinforcing plate (32). A throttle (33) is fixed on the other end of the threaded rod (31).

4. The garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the reinforcing plate (32) facing away from the threaded rod (31) is constructed as an arc surface.

5. A garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (11) has a hidden groove (111) on its inner wall, and the reinforcing plate (32) can be completely moved into the hidden groove (111).

6. The garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (11) is cylindrical, the top shell (12) is hemispherical, and two handles (121) are installed on the outer side of the top shell (12).

7. A transplanting device for garden seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top shell (12) and the base (11) are fixed together by a fixing buckle (14).

8. A transplanting device for garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber collar (15) is fitted on the adjustment groove (13). The rubber collar (15) is composed of a first protective pad (151) and a second protective pad (152). The first protective pad (151) is located on the top shell (12), and the second protective pad (152) is located on the base (11).

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