Agricultural planting water-saving sprinkling irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural planting water -saving sprinkling irrigation device, including support frame, water pump, inlet pipe, outlet tube, connecting pipe, spray pipe, support mechanism, support frame is fixed on the ground, and water pump fixed mounting is in support frame, inlet pipe one end is connected on the water pump water inlet end, and the other end is located in the water source inside, the outlet tube is connected in the water pump water outlet, and connecting pipe is installed in support frame, and connecting pipe is connected with outlet tube, and spray pipe is equipped with several, and spray pipe evenly is connected on connecting pipe, and the side wall on spray pipe is equipped with several even distribution's telescopic water pipe, and the one end of telescopic water pipe away from spray pipe is equipped with atomizing nozzle, and support mechanism is fixed on the ground, and is connected with spray pipe. The utility model can adjust the height of spray pipe, can carry out the sprinkling irrigation to different height's crops, can adjust the position of atomizing nozzle, further makes atomizing nozzle can carry out the sprinkling irrigation according to corresponding crop position, can save water resource, improves the efficiency of sprinkling irrigation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural planting technology, and specifically relates to a water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] Irrigation is frequently required during agricultural planting; however, existing irrigation equipment is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the nozzles, making it difficult to use. Furthermore, the nozzles cannot be swung during irrigation, resulting in uneven watering and thus affecting crop growth.

[0003] A search revealed a potato planting sprinkler irrigation device with a high-efficiency water-saving structure, with existing technology announcement number CN221043918U. This device includes a base, a water tank fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, and a water inlet at the upper end of the mounting plate. However, this device has the following drawbacks: the sprinkler inlet is fixed to the lower end of the sprinkler pipe and cannot be adjusted; dead zones are easily created during irrigation, resulting in uneven irrigation of the plants and affecting their growth.

[0004] A search revealed an existing technology announcement number CN223322649U describing an irrigation device for soybean cultivation, comprising a water storage tank, an irrigation mechanism bolted to the front of the water storage tank, a feeding mechanism connected to the top of the water storage tank, a water pump connected to the left side of the water storage tank, and a water inlet hose connected to the front of the water pump. However, this device has the following drawbacks: the nozzles spray directly in all directions, preventing them from irrigating the crops according to their location, thus wasting water resources. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting. The lifting rod can adjust the height of the spray pipe, so that the spray pipe and atomizing nozzle can irrigate crops at different heights. The moving sleeve drives the telescopic water pipe and atomizing nozzle to move, thereby adjusting the position of the atomizing nozzle. This further enables the atomizing nozzle to irrigate according to the corresponding crop position, which can save water resources and improve the efficiency of sprinkler irrigation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting includes a support frame, a water pump, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, spray pipes, and a support mechanism. The support frame is fixed to the ground, and the water pump is fixedly installed on the support frame. One end of the inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the other end is located inside the water source. The outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump. The connecting pipe is installed on the support frame and is connected to the outlet pipe. Several spray pipes are provided, and the spray pipes are evenly connected to the connecting pipes. Several evenly distributed telescopic water pipes are provided on the side wall of the spray pipes, and an atomizing nozzle is provided at the end of the telescopic water pipes away from the spray pipes. The support mechanism is fixed to the ground and connected to the spray pipes.

[0008] The support mechanism includes a fixed column, a support plate, a cover plate, a lead screw, a lifting rod, a limiting plate, a worm gear, and a worm. The bottom of the fixed column is tapered to facilitate insertion into the soil for fixation. A foot plate is provided on the side wall near the bottom of the fixed column. The interior of the fixed column is hollow, and the limiting plate is fixed to the inner side wall at the top of the fixed column. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed column and the limiting plate. A guide groove is provided on the side wall of the lifting rod. The lifting rod is located between the lead screw and the fixed column, and the guide groove of the lifting rod passes through the limiting plate. The lifting rod is connected to the lead screw by threads. The worm gear is connected to the bottom of the lead screw, and the worm is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed column, with the worm and worm gear meshing. A knob is provided at one end of the worm. The support plate is fixed to the top of the lifting rod, the cover plate is bolted to the top of the support plate, and the nozzle is installed between the support plate and the cover plate.

[0009] An adjustment mechanism is provided on the side wall of the cover plate. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating sleeve, a movable sleeve, a fixed rod, and a guide rod. One end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cover plate via a bearing, and the inside of the rotating sleeve is threaded. The outer wall of the movable sleeve is threaded, and the movable sleeve is connected to the rotating sleeve via the thread. A pair of fixed rods are provided and located on both sides of the rotating sleeve. One end of the fixed rod is fixed to the side wall of the cover plate. One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve, and the other end is movably connected to the inside of the fixed rod. A telescopic water pipe passes through the rotating sleeve and the movable sleeve, and the end of the telescopic water pipe away from the nozzle is connected to the movable sleeve. The atomizing nozzle is located on the outside of the movable sleeve.

[0010] The movable sleeve is equipped with a swing mechanism at one end; the swing mechanism includes an electric push rod, a swing plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, and a mounting plate; the connecting plate is fixed to the end of the movable sleeve away from the rotating sleeve; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and one end of the swing plate is fixed to the rotating shaft; the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the swing plate; the end of the telescopic water pipe equipped with an atomizing nozzle passes through the connecting plate and is connected to the swing plate.

[0011] The swing plate is equipped with a windproof cover, which is located outside the atomizing nozzle.

[0012] An electromagnetic valve is installed near the connecting pipe of the nozzle.

[0013] A filter cylinder is connected between the water outlet pipe and the connecting pipe; a filter screen is installed inside the filter cylinder.

[0014] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0015] 1) The worm gear is rotated by the knob, and the worm gear drives the lead screw to rotate through the worm wheel. The lead screw drives the lifting rod to move up and down through the thread, and the lifting rod drives the support plate to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the spray pipe. This allows the spray pipe and atomizing nozzle to irrigate crops at different heights, and the sprinkler irrigation can effectively save water.

[0016] 2) Rotate the rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve drives the moving sleeve and guide rod to move along the inside of the fixed rod through the thread. The moving sleeve drives the telescopic water pipe and the atomizing nozzle to move, thereby adjusting the position of the atomizing nozzle. This allows the atomizing nozzle to spray irrigation according to the corresponding crop position, which can save water resources and improve the efficiency of irrigation.

[0017] 3) The electric push rod provides power to drive the swing plate and rotating shaft to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the atomizing nozzle and avoiding dead angles during the atomizing nozzle irrigation process, which would lead to uneven irrigation of crops and affect their growth. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to this utility model;

[0019] Appendix Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to this utility model;

[0020] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism in an agricultural water-saving sprinkler irrigation device according to this utility model;

[0021] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the swing mechanism in an agricultural water-saving sprinkler irrigation device according to this utility model;

[0022] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism in a water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to this utility model;

[0023] Appendix Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the support mechanism in an agricultural water-saving sprinkler irrigation device of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Water pump; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Outlet pipe; 401. Filter cartridge; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Spray pipe; 601. Telescopic water pipe; 602. Atomizing nozzle; 6021. Windproof cover; 603. Solenoid valve; 7. Adjustment mechanism; 701. Rotating sleeve; 702. Moving sleeve; 703. Fixed rod; 704. Guide rod; 8. Support mechanism; 801. Fixed column; 8011. Foot pedal; 802. Support plate; 803. Cover plate; 804. Lead screw; 805. Lifting rod; 8051. Guide groove; 806. Limiting plate; 807. Worm gear; 808. Worm; 9. Swing mechanism; 901. Electric push rod; 902. Swing plate; 903. Rotating shaft; 904. Connecting plate; 905. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the following is a detailed explanation in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1-6 The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below.

[0026] A water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting includes a support frame 1, a water pump 2, an inlet pipe 3, an outlet pipe 4, a connecting pipe 5, spray pipes 6, and a support mechanism 8. The support frame 1 is fixed to the ground, and the water pump 2 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 1. One end of the inlet pipe 3 is connected to the inlet end of the water pump 2, and the other end is located inside the water source. The outlet pipe 4 is connected to the outlet end of the water pump 2. The connecting pipe 5 is mounted on the support frame 1 and connected to the outlet pipe 4. Several spray pipes 6 are evenly connected to the connecting pipes 5. The side wall of the nozzle 6 is provided with several evenly distributed telescopic water pipes 601. The end of the telescopic water pipe 601 away from the nozzle 6 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 602. The support mechanism 8 is fixed on the ground and connected to the nozzle 6. The water pump 2 provides power to make water enter the connecting pipe 5 through the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4, and then enter the nozzle 6. The water is sprayed out through the telescopic water pipe 601 and the atomizing nozzle 602, thereby irrigating the crops. Irrigating crops through sprinkler irrigation can effectively save water and avoid water waste.

[0027] The support mechanism 8 includes a fixed column 801, a support plate 802, a cover plate 803, a lead screw 804, a lifting rod 805, a limiting plate 806, a worm gear 807, and a worm 808. The bottom of the fixed column 801 is tapered to facilitate insertion into the ground for fixation. A foot plate 8011 is provided on the side wall near the bottom of the fixed column 801. The interior of the fixed column 801 is hollow, and the limiting plate 806 is fixed to the inner side wall of the top of the fixed column 801. The lead screw 804 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed column 801 and the limiting plate 806. The side wall of the lifting rod 805 is provided with a guide groove 8051. The lifting rod 805 is located between the lead screw 804 and the fixed column 801, and the guide groove 8051 of the lifting rod 805 passes through the limiting plate 806. The lifting rod 805 is connected to the fixed column 801 by a thread. A lead screw 804 is connected; a worm gear 807 is connected to the bottom of the lead screw 804, and a worm 808 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed column 801, with the worm 808 and the worm gear 807 meshing; a knob is provided at one end of the worm 808; a support plate 802 is fixed to the top of the lifting rod 805, and a cover plate 803 is bolted to the top of the support plate 802; a spray pipe 6 is installed between the support plate 802 and the cover plate 803; the knob drives the worm 808 to rotate, and the worm 808 drives the lead screw 804 to rotate through the worm gear 807; the lead screw 804 drives the lifting rod 805 to move up and down through the thread, and the lifting rod 805 drives the support plate 802 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the spray pipe 6, so that the spray pipe 6 and the atomizing nozzle 602 can spray irrigation on crops at different heights, and the spray irrigation can effectively save water.

[0028] An adjustment mechanism 7 is provided on the side wall of the cover plate 803. The adjustment mechanism 7 includes a rotating sleeve 701, a movable sleeve 702, a fixed rod 703, and a guide rod 704. One end of the rotating sleeve 701 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cover plate 803 via a bearing, and the rotating sleeve 701 has internal threads. The movable sleeve 702 has threads on its outer side wall and is connected to the rotating sleeve 701 via the threads. A pair of fixed rods 703 are provided and located on both sides of the rotating sleeve 701. One end of the fixed rod 703 is fixed to the side wall of the cover plate 803. One end of the guide rod 704 is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 702, and the other end is movably connected to the fixed rod 704. 3. Internally; the telescopic water pipe 601 passes through the rotating sleeve 701 and the movable sleeve 702, and the end of the telescopic water pipe 601 away from the nozzle 6 is connected to the movable sleeve 702; the atomizing nozzle 602 is located outside the movable sleeve 702; the rotating sleeve 701 is rotated, and the rotating sleeve 701 drives the movable sleeve 702 and the guide rod 704 to move along the inside of the fixed rod 703 through the thread, and the movable sleeve 702 drives the telescopic water pipe 601 and the atomizing nozzle 602 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the atomizing nozzle 602, and further enabling the atomizing nozzle 602 to perform sprinkler irrigation according to the corresponding crop position, which can save water resources and improve the efficiency of sprinkler irrigation.

[0029] The movable sleeve 702 is equipped with a swing mechanism 9 at one end; the swing mechanism 9 includes an electric push rod 901, a swing plate 902, a rotating shaft 903, a connecting plate 904, and a mounting plate 905; the connecting plate 904 is fixed to the end of the movable sleeve 702 away from the rotating sleeve 701; the mounting plate 905 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 904; the rotating shaft 903 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 905, and one end of the swing plate 902 is fixed to the rotating shaft 903; the electric push rod 901 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod 901 is connected to the swing plate 902; one end of the telescopic water pipe 601 equipped with an atomizing nozzle 602 passes through the connecting plate 904 and is connected to the swing plate 902; the electric push rod 901 provides power to drive the swing plate 902 and the rotating shaft 903 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the atomizing nozzle 602, avoiding dead angles during the atomizing nozzle 602 irrigation process, which would lead to uneven irrigation of crops and affect crop growth.

[0030] The swing plate 902 is provided with a wind shield 6021, which is located outside the atomizing nozzle 602; it can reduce the impact of wind on the water mist sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 602.

[0031] The nozzle 6 is equipped with a solenoid valve 603 near the connecting pipe 5; it can control the opening and closing of the nozzle 6.

[0032] A filter cylinder 401 is connected between the water outlet pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 5; the filter cylinder 401 is equipped with a filter screen; it can filter out mud and sand in the water and prevent the atomizing nozzle 602 from clogging.

[0033] A water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting operates as follows: First, a knob drives the worm gear 808 to rotate. The worm gear 808 drives the lead screw 804 to rotate via the worm wheel 807. The lead screw 804 drives the lifting rod 805 to move up and down via the thread. The lifting rod 805 drives the support plate 802 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the spray pipe 6 so that the spray pipe 6 and the atomizing nozzle 602 can irrigate crops at different heights. Then, the rotating sleeve 701 is rotated. The rotating sleeve 701 drives the moving sleeve 702 and the guide rod 704 to move along the inside of the fixed rod 703 via the thread. The movable sleeve 702 moves the telescopic water pipe 601 and the atomizing nozzle 602, thereby adjusting the position of the atomizing nozzle 602. This allows the atomizing nozzle 602 to perform irrigation according to the location of the corresponding crops, saving water resources and improving irrigation efficiency. Then, the water pump 2 provides power to make water enter the connecting pipe 5 through the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4, and then enter the spray pipe 6. The water is then sprayed out through the telescopic water pipe 601 and the atomizing nozzle 602 to irrigate the crops. Irrigating crops through sprinkler irrigation can effectively save water and avoid water waste.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, the connection methods are divided into fixed connection and movable connection. Fixed connection methods include, but are not limited to, welding and bolting; movable connection methods include, but are not limited to, sliding connection, rotating connection and threaded connection. The connection method to achieve the desired effect should be selected according to the application of the solution.

[0036] In summary, the power systems, including but not limited to electric actuators and their respective transmission systems, are equipped with protective covers adapted to the actual installation location, and sealing rings are adapted to the relative rotational connections to prevent wear or damage to the power and transmission systems caused by the external environment, thereby further ensuring the normal operation of the power and transmission systems.

[0037] In summary, the electronic or electrical components, including but not limited to electric actuators and solenoid valves, are existing components that were custom-made or purchased. The electrical connections between these components are conventional circuit or electrical connections in the prior art and are not within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0038] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting, comprising a support frame, a water pump, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a sprinkler pipe, and a support mechanism; characterized in that... The support frame is fixed to the ground, and the water pump is fixedly installed on the support frame; one end of the inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the other end is located inside the water source; the outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump; the connecting pipe is installed on the support frame and is connected to the outlet pipe; several spray pipes are provided, and the spray pipes are evenly connected to the connecting pipes; several evenly distributed telescopic water pipes are provided on the side wall of the spray pipes, and the end of the telescopic water pipe away from the spray pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle; the support mechanism is fixed to the ground and connected to the spray pipes. The support mechanism includes a fixed column, a support plate, a cover plate, a lead screw, a lifting rod, a limiting plate, a worm gear, and a worm. The bottom of the fixed column is tapered to facilitate insertion into the soil for fixation. A foot plate is provided on the side wall near the bottom of the fixed column. The interior of the fixed column is hollow, and the limiting plate is fixed to the inner side wall at the top of the fixed column. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed column and the limiting plate. A guide groove is provided on the side wall of the lifting rod. The lifting rod is located between the lead screw and the fixed column, and the guide groove of the lifting rod passes through the limiting plate. The lifting rod is connected to the lead screw via threads. The worm gear is connected to the bottom of the lead screw, and the worm is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed column, with the worm and worm gear meshing. A knob is provided at one end of the worm. The support plate is fixed to the top of the lifting rod, the cover plate is bolted to the top of the support plate, and the nozzle is installed between the support plate and the cover plate.

2. The water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that... An adjustment mechanism is provided on the side wall of the cover plate. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating sleeve, a moving sleeve, a fixed rod, and a guide rod. One end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cover plate via a bearing, and the inside of the rotating sleeve is threaded. The outer wall of the moving sleeve is threaded, and the moving sleeve is connected to the rotating sleeve via the thread. There is a pair of fixed rods located on both sides of the rotating sleeve, and one end of the fixed rod is fixed to the side wall of the cover plate. One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the moving sleeve, and the other end is movably connected to the inside of the fixed rod. A telescopic water pipe passes through the rotating sleeve and the moving sleeve, and the end of the telescopic water pipe away from the nozzle is connected to the moving sleeve. The atomizing nozzle is located on the outside of the moving sleeve.

3. The water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that... The movable sleeve is equipped with a swing mechanism at one end, which includes an electric push rod, a swing plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, and a mounting plate. The connecting plate is fixed to the end of the movable sleeve away from the rotating sleeve. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and one end of the swing plate is fixed to the rotating shaft. The electric push rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the swing plate. The end of the telescopic water pipe equipped with an atomizing nozzle passes through the connecting plate and is connected to the swing plate.

4. The water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that... The swing plate is equipped with a wind shield, which is located outside the atomizing nozzle.

5. The water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that... A solenoid valve is installed near the connecting pipe of the nozzle.

6. The water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that... A filter cylinder is connected between the water outlet pipe and the connecting pipe; a filter screen is installed inside the filter cylinder.

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