A corn planting sprinkling irrigation device

CN224654303UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21ANHUI ZHONGCHENG YUTONG CERTIFICATION SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521850683.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]玉米作为高光能需求作物,生长期尤其是拔节期、灌浆期对水分需求量大且敏感,需持续稳定灌溉,但传统漫灌水资源利用率低、易致土壤板结,人工浇灌效率低下,然而,现有喷灌装置存在适应性有限、水资源利用效率不高、能耗与维护问题多、地形适配性差等不足,且难以适配玉米株高变化,易导致灌溉不均,影响玉米生长

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,灌溉喷淋喷淋装置中,储液罐用于存储水和肥料,进水管方便补水补肥,搅拌施肥结构通过驱动器带动双叶搅拌片旋转,使水肥均匀混合,提升施肥效果,上泵体将混合液经连通管、喷淋水管从喷雾头雾化喷出,前后分布扩大喷淋范围,下泵体通过灌溉管和控制阀实现根部定向浇灌,整体实现喷灌与浇灌结合,提高水资源利用率,减少浪费,适配玉米不同生长阶段的水分和养分需求。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to a corn planting sprinkling irrigation device, including base, the lower end four corners of base all are fixedly connected with moving wheel, the upper end right part of base is fixedly connected with push handle, the right end middle part of push handle is provided with control key. The utility model discloses a corn planting sprinkling irrigation device, realizes flexible movement through moving wheel and push handle, and control key is convenient control, and the irrigation sprinkling device can store water and fertilizer and is mixed uniformly through the stirring structure, realizes atomization sprinkling irrigation and root directional irrigation combination through the spray head and irrigation pipe, and the adjustment sprinkling height structure can flexibly adjust the sprinkling height, adapts to the plant height of different growth stages of corn, thereby overall improves water resource and fertilizer utilization, avoids soil hardening, improves irrigation efficiency and uniformity, satisfies the demand of corn growth period to water and nutrient, reduces artificial cost, and is favorable for the healthy growth of corn.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation equipment technology, and in particular to a sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting. Background Technology

[0002] As a crop with high light energy requirements, corn has a large and sensitive water demand during its growth period, especially during the jointing and grain-filling stages, and requires continuous and stable irrigation. However, traditional flood irrigation has low water resource utilization and is prone to soil compaction. Manual irrigation is inefficient. Furthermore, existing sprinkler irrigation devices have shortcomings such as limited adaptability, low water resource utilization efficiency, high energy consumption and maintenance issues, and poor terrain adaptability. They are also difficult to adapt to changes in corn plant height, which can lead to uneven irrigation and affect corn growth. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide a sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting includes a base, with casters fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the base, a push handle fixedly connected to the upper right part of the base, a control key provided in the middle of the right end of the push handle, and an irrigation sprinkler device and a sprinkler height adjustment structure fixedly connected from right to left to the upper end of the base. Preferably, the irrigation sprinkler device includes a storage tank, which is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the storage tank. A stirring and fertilizing structure is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the storage tank. The lower part of the stirring and fertilizing structure is located inside the storage tank. An upper pump body is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the outer surface of the storage tank. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper pump body. Two spray pipes are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the connecting pipe. A spray head is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two spray pipes away from the connecting pipe. A lower pump body is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer surface of the storage tank. Irrigation pipes are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the lower pump body. A control valve is provided on the lower part of the outer surface of each of the two irrigation pipes.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution: water is stored in a storage tank, the stirring structure mixes water and fertilizer, the upper pump body supplies water to the spray head for spraying, and the lower pump body delivers water through the irrigation pipe, thus realizing the combination of sprinkler irrigation and watering and improving water resource utilization.

[0006] Preferably, the two spray pipes are arranged in a mirror image of each other.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the two spray pipes are distributed in a mirror image front and back, which expands the spraying range, makes the corn plants more evenly irrigated, adapts to different single areas with insufficient or excessive irrigation, and improves the irrigation effect.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring fertilization structure includes a driver, the output end of which passes through the upper middle part of the storage tank and is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the lower end of which is movably connected to the storage tank via a bearing, and fixing columns are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the outer surface of the driver, and three double-blade stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixing columns.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: in the mixing and fertilizing structure, the driver drives the fixed rod and the double-bladed mixing blades to rotate, and the ring-shaped blades enhance the mixing effect, so that the water and fertilizer are mixed evenly, avoiding uneven fertilization from affecting corn growth.

[0010] Preferably, the three double-blade stirring blades are arranged in a ring array.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, three double-blade stirring blades are arranged in a ring array, which can stir the liquid in the storage tank in all directions, ensuring more uniform water and fertilizer mixing, improving the fertilization and irrigation effect, and facilitating the absorption of nutrients by corn.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustable spray height structure includes a base plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the base. Two support rods are fixedly connected to the upper left part of the base plate. An upper support plate is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the two support rods. An elastic spring is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of each of the two support rods. The ends of the two elastic springs away from the base plate are fixedly connected to the upper support plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the upper support plate. A through-hole is opened on the upper left part of the left end of each of the two fixing blocks. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the base plate. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the mounting frame. The output end of the cylinder passes through the middle of the upper inner wall of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the lower right part of the upper support plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the cylinder in the spray height adjustment structure drives the upper support plate to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the spray water pipe, and the elastic spring assists in stabilization, adapting to the height of corn at different growth stages and improving applicability.

[0014] Preferably, the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two spray pipes through two connecting holes.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing block is fixed to the spray pipe through the connecting hole, ensuring the stability of the water pipe during spraying, avoiding shaking that affects the spray range and uniformity, and ensuring stable irrigation effect.

[0016] Preferably, the two irrigation pipes are located at the outer front and outer rear of the base, respectively.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the irrigation pipe is located at the front and rear of the outer side of the base, which can directly irrigate the corn roots. With the help of the control valve to adjust the water volume, the water supply needs of the roots can be met, and the irrigation can be more targeted and efficient.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the irrigation sprinkler device includes a storage tank for storing water and fertilizer, an inlet pipe for convenient water and fertilizer replenishment, and a mixing and fertilizing structure that drives the double-bladed mixing blades to rotate via a driver, so that the water and fertilizer are evenly mixed and the fertilization effect is improved. The upper pump body atomizes the mixed liquid through the connecting pipe and the sprinkler pipe and sprays it out from the spray head, expanding the spraying range by distributing it front and back. The lower pump body realizes directional irrigation of the roots through the irrigation pipe and control valve. The whole device combines sprinkler irrigation and irrigation, improves water resource utilization, reduces waste, and adapts to the water and nutrient requirements of corn at different growth stages.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the structure for adjusting the spray height is driven by a cylinder to raise and lower the upper support plate along the support rod, with the elastic spring assisting in maintaining stability. The height of the spray pipe can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the different growth stages of corn plants. The fixing block fixes the spray pipe through the connecting hole to ensure stability and prevent shaking during spraying. The irrigation pipe is located on the front and rear of the outer side of the base, expanding the irrigation coverage area. Overall, the adaptability of the device is improved, ensuring that corn of different heights can be irrigated evenly, thereby improving irrigation efficiency and effect. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an irrigation sprinkler device for corn planting according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall mixing and fertilizing structure of a sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to the present invention, which allows for adjusting the spray height.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Push handle; 4. Control button; 5. Irrigation sprinkler device; 6. Spray height adjustment structure; 51. Storage tank; 52. Water inlet pipe; 53. Mixing and fertilizing structure; 54. Upper pump body; 55. Connecting pipe; 56. Spray water pipe; 57. Spray head; 58. Lower pump body; 59. Irrigation pipe; 60. Control valve; 61. Base plate; 62. Support rod; 63. Upper support plate; 64. Elastic spring; 65. Mounting frame; 66. Cylinder; 67. Fixing block; 68. Connecting hole; 531. Driver; 532. Fixing rod; 533. Fixing column; 534. Double-blade mixing blade. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: A sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting includes a base 1, with four casters 2 fixedly connected to the lower corners of the base 1, a push handle 3 fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base 1, a control key 4 located in the middle of the right side of the push handle 3, and an irrigation sprinkler device 5 and a sprinkler height adjustment structure 6 fixedly connected from right to left to the upper end of the base 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the irrigation sprinkler device 5 includes a storage tank 51, which is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base 1. A water inlet pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the storage tank 51. A stirring and fertilizing structure 53 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the storage tank 51. The lower part of the stirring and fertilizing structure 53 is located inside the storage tank 51. An upper pump body 54 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the outer surface of the storage tank 51. A connecting pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper pump body 54. Two spray pipes 56 are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the connecting pipe 55. A spray head 57 is fixedly connected to the end of each spray pipe 56 away from the connecting pipe 55. A spray nozzle 57 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer surface of the storage tank 51. The lower pump body 58 has irrigation pipes 59 fixedly connected to its front and rear ends. Control valves 60 are installed on the lower part of the outer surface of the two irrigation pipes 59. The two spray pipes 56 are distributed in a front-to-back mirror image. The mixing and fertilizing structure 53 includes a driver 531. The output end of the driver 531 passes through the middle of the upper end of the storage tank 51 and is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 532. The lower end of the fixing rod 532 is movably connected to the storage tank 51 through a bearing. Fixing columns 533 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the outer surface of the driver 531. Three double-blade stirring blades 534 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two fixing columns 533. The three double-blade stirring blades 534 are distributed in a ring array.

[0027] The above scheme involves: a storage tank 51 storing water and fertilizer, which is replenished through an inlet pipe 52; a driver 531 of a mixing and fertilizing structure 53 driving a fixed rod 532 and a ring array of double-bladed mixing blades 534 to rotate, so that the water and fertilizer are evenly mixed; an upper pump body 54 atomizing the liquid through a connecting pipe 55 and a spray pipe 56 and spraying it out from a spray head 57, with a front-to-back mirror distribution to expand the range; and a lower pump body 58 irrigating the roots through an irrigation pipe 59 and a control valve 60. Compared with flood irrigation, this reduces water accumulation and compaction, improves efficiency compared with manual irrigation, and enhances resource utilization through integrated water and fertilizer management.

[0028] In this embodiment, the adjustable spray height structure 6 includes a base plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the base 1. Two support rods 62 are fixedly connected to the upper left part of the base plate 61. An upper support plate 63 is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the two support rods 62. An elastic spring 64 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of each of the two support rods 62. The ends of the two elastic springs 64 away from the base plate 61 are fixedly connected to the upper support plate 63. A fixed... Block 67, the upper left end of each of the two fixed blocks 67 has a through-hole 68. The upper left end of the base plate 61 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 65. The upper inner wall of the mounting frame 65 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 66. The output end of the cylinder 66 passes through the middle of the upper inner wall of the mounting frame 65 and is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the upper support plate 63. The two fixed blocks 67 are respectively connected to the two spray pipes 56 through the two through-holes 68. The two irrigation pipes 59 are located at the front and rear outer sides of the base 1, respectively.

[0029] With the above scheme: cylinder 66 drives the upper support plate 63 to rise and fall along the support rod 62, elastic spring 64 assists in stabilization, fixing block 67 fixes the spray water pipe 56 through connection hole 68 to realize spray height adjustment to adapt to changes in corn plant height, irrigation pipe 59 is located on the outside of the base 1, expanding the irrigation range. This structure improves the adaptability of the device, ensures that corn at different growth stages can be irrigated evenly, reduces water waste, reduces maintenance needs, and improves terrain adaptability.

[0030] It should be noted that this utility model is a sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting. In the process of use, firstly, the base 1 is moved flexibly by the moving wheels 2 and push handle 3, and the control key 4 controls the overall operation. The storage tank 51 stores water through the water inlet pipe 52. The driver 531 of the mixing and fertilizing structure 53 drives the fixed rod 532 and the ring-shaped double-blade mixing blades 534 to rotate, so that the water and fertilizer are mixed evenly. The upper pump body 54 atomizes the liquid through the connecting pipe 55 and the spray water pipe 56 and sprays it out from the spray head 57. The cylinder 66 of the spray height adjustment structure 6 drives the upper support plate 63 to rise and fall along the support rod 62. The elastic spring 64 assists in stabilization. The fixing block 67 fixes the spray water pipe 56 to adapt to the plant height. The lower pump body 58 realizes root irrigation through the irrigation pipe 59 and the control valve 60. Thus, this device realizes integrated water and fertilizer precision irrigation, adapts to different growth stages of corn, improves water resource utilization and irrigation efficiency, and is beneficial to corn growth.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end of the base (1) are fixedly connected with movable wheels (2), the upper right side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (3), the middle of the right side of the push handle (3) is provided with a control key (4), and the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an irrigation sprinkler device (5) and an adjustable sprinkler height structure (6) from right to left. The irrigation sprinkler device (5) includes a storage tank (51), which is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base (1). A water inlet pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the storage tank (51). A stirring and fertilizing structure (53) is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the storage tank (51). The lower part of the stirring and fertilizing structure (53) is located inside the storage tank (51). An upper pump body (54) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the outer surface of the storage tank (51). The output of the upper pump body (54) is... A connecting pipe (55) is fixedly connected to the end of the tank. Two spray pipes (56) are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the connecting pipe (55). A spray head (57) is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two spray pipes (56) away from the connecting pipe (55). A lower pump body (58) is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer surface of the storage tank (51). An irrigation pipe (59) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the lower pump body (58). A control valve (60) is provided on the lower part of the outer surface of each of the two irrigation pipes (59).

2. The sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two spray pipes (56) are arranged in a mirror image of each other.

3. The sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring fertilization structure (53) includes a driver (531). The output end of the driver (531) passes through the middle of the upper end of the storage tank (51) and is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (532). The lower end of the fixing rod (532) is movably connected to the storage tank (51) through a bearing. The upper and lower parts of the outer surface of the driver (531) are fixedly connected to fixing columns (533). Three double-blade stirring blades (534) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixing columns (533).

4. The sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The three double-blade stirring blades (534) are arranged in a ring array.

5. A sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable spray height structure (6) includes a base plate (61), which is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the base (1). Two support rods (62) are fixedly connected to the upper left part of the base plate (61). An upper support plate (63) is movably connected to the upper surface of the two support rods (62). An elastic spring (64) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of each of the two support rods (62). The ends of the two elastic springs (64) away from the base plate (61) are connected to the upper support plate (63). The upper support plate (63) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the upper support plate (63), and the upper left side of the two fixed blocks (67) are both provided with connecting holes (68) that pass through to the left and right. The upper left side of the bottom plate (61) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (65), and the upper inner wall of the mounting frame (65) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (66). The output end of the cylinder (66) passes through the middle of the upper inner wall of the mounting frame (65) and is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the upper support plate (63).

6. A sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two fixing blocks (67) are respectively connected to the two spray pipes (56) through two connecting holes (68).

7. A sprinkler irrigation device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two irrigation pipes (59) are located on the outer front and outer rear of the base (1), respectively.